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Decade
The 1230s BC is a decade that lasted from 1239 BC to 1230 BC. 1230 BC – Battle of Nihriya 1234 BC – Theseus of Athens begins his 30-year reign (if the
1230s_BC
Millennium between 2000 BC and 1001 BC
The 2nd millennium BC spanned the years 2000 BC to 1001 BC. In the Ancient Near East, it marks the transition from the Middle to the Late Bronze Age.
2nd_millennium_BC
Decade
The 1230s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1230, and ended on December 31, 1239. March 9 – Battle of Klokotnitsa: Byzantine
1230s
Decade
The 1220s BC is a decade that lasted from 1229 BC to 1220 BC. 1221 BC—Pharaoh Merneptah defeats a Libyan invasion. Davisson, William I.; Harper, James
1220s_BC
One hundred years, from 1300 BC to 1201 BC
The 13th century BC was the period from 1300 to 1201 BC. c. 1300–1046 BC: in China, the Shang dynasty flourishes as it settles its capital, Yin, near
13th_century_BC
further details for each millennium, century and decade from 15,000 BC to AD 3000. The 0s BC and AD are not true decades, as each contains only nine years.
List of decades, centuries, and millennia
List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia
century BC – State leaders in the 12th century BC – State leaders by year This is a list of state leaders in the 13th century BC (1300–1201 BC). Egypt:
List of state leaders in the 13th century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_13th_century_BC
Decade
1250s BC is a decade that lasted from 1259 BC to 1250 BC. c. 1259 BC—Ramesses II makes a peace agreement with the Hittites (other date is 1263 BC). c. 1258
1250s_BC
Decade
1240s BC is a decade that lasted from 1249 BC to 1240 BC. c. 1240 BC—The Philistines expand their influence into Cyprus and Canaan. c. 1240 BC—The wimble
1240s_BC
Decade
1210s BC is a decade that lasted from 1219 BC to 1210 BC. 1213 BC–1203 BC—Merneptah Stele makes the earliest recorded mention of Israel. 1213 BC—Theseus
1210s_BC
Ruler of Ugarit
was a king of the ancient Syrian city of Ugarit who ruled from 1260 to 1235 BC. He reigned for 25 years, being the son of former king Niqmepa, who was famously
Ammittamru_II
for over two and a half millennia, beginning as early as the 8th century BC and enduring until the 20th century AD. The earliest Iranian monarch is generally
List_of_monarchs_of_Iran
Chronological history of the visual arts by year and decade
1140s – 1150s – 1160s – 1170s – 1180s – 1190s – 1200s – 1210s – 1220s – 1230s – 1240s – 1250s – 1260s – 1270s – 1280s – 1290s – 1300s – 1310s – 1320s
Timeline_of_art
– 1240s – The foundation stone of Cologne Cathedral in Cologne is laid. 1230s – 1220s – 1210s – 1200s – 1190s – Construction of Qutb Minar started in
Timeline_of_architecture
Khan of the Mongol Empire from 1229 to 1241
economic affairs. He also founded the Mongol capital city, Karakorum, in the 1230s. Although historically disregarded in comparison to his father, especially
Ögedei_Khan
Personal armour to protect the leg
disappeared from use. The first evidence of their reappearance is in the 1230s or 1250s, most notably the depiction of Goliath in the Trinity College Apocalypse
Greave
County in Ireland
Gaelic lords and chieftains, chiefly the O'Connors of Connacht. During the 1230s, the Anglo-Normans and Welsh under Richard Mór de Burgh (c. 1194 – 1242)
County_Mayo
Ancestral home of the Hungarians
and Karayakupovo cultures, in the region of the Southern Urals. In the 1230s, inspired by the version provided by a Hungarian chronicle, Friar Julian
Magna_Hungaria
UNESCO World Heritage Site
the Second Punic War (211 BC), but to its submission to Rome in 338 BC. That places the date of foundation at about 600 BC, while Etruscan power was at
Capua
Cathedral in Bourges, Cher, France
pieces of sculpture the original Jubé, or Rood screen, made in Paris in the 1230s, which divided the choir from the nave until the 18th century. The screen
Bourges_Cathedral
Oldest castle in the world
the Citadel hill dates back at least to the middle of the 3rd millennium BC. Occupied by many civilizations over time – including the Arameans, Assyrians
Citadel_of_Aleppo
Country in West Asia
controlled provinces of Artsakh and Utik as the Kingdom of Artsakh. During the 1230s, the Mongol Empire conquered Zakarid Armenia and then the remainder of Armenia
Armenia
Island off the west coast of Ireland
This rule was exercised before the Anglo-Irish settled in Connacht in the 1230s.[citation needed] The Tribes of Galway paid the O'Briens an annual tribute
Inisheer
Medieval Muslim empire (c. 1077–1231)
Yenisei Kyrgyz People 202 BCE–13th CE Yenisei Kyrgyz Khaganate Dingling 71 BC–?? AD Tiele (Gaoche) Göktürks First Turkic Khaganate 552–581 Western Turkic
Khwarazmian_Empire
Magyar history (c. 800 BC–c. 895 AD)
are similar to older burials that he attributes to Ugric peoples. In the 1230s, Friar Julian went to search for the Magyars' legendary homeland Magna Hungaria
Hungarian_prehistory
Mountain in Shaanxi, China
who spent the last part of his life in hermitage on the west peak. In the 1230s, all the temples on the mountain came under control of the Daoist Quanzhen
Mount_Hua
Dynasty
Qedar 800 BC–300 BC Kingdom of Lihyan 600 BC–100 BC Nabataean Kingdom 400 BC–106 AD Osroene (Abgarids) 134 BC–242 AD Emesene Dynasty 64 BC–300s AD Kingdom
Uyunid_Emirate
Region in southern Italy
Following this, the administrative region of Abruzzo was formed in the 1230s, when Frederick II divided his realms into justiciarates, with Abruzzo forming
Abruzzo
Country in Northern Europe
shores of the Baltic Sea were inhabited by various Baltic tribes. In the 1230s, Lithuanian lands were united for the first time by Mindaugas, who formed
Lithuania
Ancient city in Syria
between Turkey and Syria. It was the location of an important battle, about 605 BC, between the Babylonians and Egyptians, mentioned in the Bible (Jer. 46:2
Carchemish
Greek colonies (7th or 6th century BC and following), then under the Bosporan Kingdom (480 BC - 63 BC), Romans (47 BC -330 AD) and their successor states
Demographics_of_Crimea
Country in Southeast and Central Europe
activities of Orthodox prelates among the Romanians in Muntenia in the 1230s. Also in the 13th century, the Republic of Genoa started establishing colonies
Romania
Siege engine using a long arm to throw projectiles
used in England at least by 1217 and in Iberia shortly after 1218. By the 1230s the counterweight trebuchet was a common item in siege warfare. Despite
Trebuchet
Monumental structure in the form of an archway
its Roman predecessor. In the now dismantled City Gate of Capua of the 1230s, the Emperor Frederick II attempted a triumphal arch in the idiom of Romanesque
Triumphal_arch
Region in East Asia
dates to 40,000 BC. The kingdom of Gojoseon, which according to tradition was founded in 2333 BC, fell to the Han dynasty in 108 BC. It was followed
Korea
Chinese mathematician and writer (c. 1238–1298)
was the same idea expressed in the Greek mathematician Euclid's (fl. 300 BC) forty-third proposition of his first book, only Yang used the case of a rectangle
Yang_Hui
Period of Japanese history (1235–1238 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Katei
King of Armenian Cilicia from 1269/70 to 1289
v t e Armenian monarchs Antiquity 336 BC–428 Orontids Orontes II Orontes III Sames Arsames Arsames II Xerxes Orontes IV Artaxiads Artaxias I Artavasdes
Leo_II,_King_of_Armenia
1236 treaty between Pomerania and Brandenburg
v t e History of Pomerania 10,000 BC – 600 AD 600–1100 1100–1300 1300–1500 1500–1806 1806–1933 1933–1945 1945–present Administrative Western Pomerania
Treaty_of_Kremmen
Period of Japanese history (1239–1240 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
En'ō
Period of Japanese history (1233–1234 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Tenpuku
Medieval territory in Europe
the territory was invaded by Mecklenburg and subdued in the early 1230s. The 1230s marked the end of Circipania as a distinct territory as well as the
Circipania
Archaeological site in Serbia
rocky cliff of the hill. In 1196 Nemanja held an assembly in Ras. In the 1230s a Serbian mint was located there, possibly also the royal treasury. A big
Stari_Ras
timeline of Portugal. 237 BC - The Carthaginian General Hamilcar Barca enters Iberia with his armies through Gadir. 228 BC - Hamilcar Barca dies in battle
Timeline of Portuguese history (Lusitania and Gallaecia)
Timeline_of_Portuguese_history_(Lusitania_and_Gallaecia)
Sultanate in Egypt and Levant from 1171 to 1341
All of the later Ayyubid sultans of Egypt were his descendants. In the 1230s, the emirs of Syria attempted to assert their independence from Egypt and
Ayyubid_dynasty
City in Macedonia, Greece
and captured the city, until it was retaken by the Crusaders in the early 1230s. According to George Akropolites, Kaloyan almost destroyed the city, reducing
Serres
1192 BC to 1180 BC Orontes I Sakavakyats, legendary King of Armenia from 570 to 560 BC Tigranes Orontid, legendary King of Armenia from 560 to 535 BC Orontes
Lists_of_Armenians
Ethno-religious group of Kurdistan
ibn Abu l-Barakat, brought this consolidation to its height during the 1230s and 1240s, presiding over the Sheikhan principality at its greatest territorial
Yazidis
Port town in Crimea
the domination of the Kipchaks and was conquered by the Mongols in the 1230s. A settlement named Kaphâs (alternate romanized spelling Cafâs, Greek: Καφᾶς)
Feodosia
Town and civil parish in England
has not yet been repealed. A Jewish community lived in the town from the 1230s, near Silver Street (now Silverless Street) and established a synagogue
Marlborough,_Wiltshire
Central text of Rabbinic Judaism
13th century in France, where Talmudic study was then flourishing. In the 1230s Nicholas Donin, a Jewish convert to Christianity, pressed 35 charges against
Talmud
Period of Japanese history (1232–1233 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Jōei
century BC – earliest works in the Classic of Poetry 7th century BC in poetry 6th century BC in poetry 5th century BC in poetry 4th century BC in poetry
List_of_years_in_poetry
Sinhalese kingdom in present-day Sri Lanka (1055–1232)
Up to the End of "the Mahavansa" Or Great Dynasty: Vijaya to Maha Sena, B.C. 543 to A.D.302. Colombo: W. M. A. Wahid & Bros. ISBN 9788120612716. {{cite
Kingdom_of_Polonnaruwa
Retrieved 27 March 2024. Roth 1964, p. 4. THE 'ANGEVIN EMPIRE', 1150s–1230s (PDF). 2019. pp. 1–2. Jordan Paul Carr (2007). "Feudal Strength!: Henry
History_of_England
Index of lists with the same name
1257 1258 1259 1240s 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1230s 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1220s 1220 1221 1222 1223
List_of_years_in_Ireland
of the Cape Route, Hakluyt Society Wikimedia Commons has media related to Song Dynasty. Song Dynasty in China China 7 BC To 1279 Portals: China History
Timeline_of_the_Song_dynasty
Period of Japanese history (1234–1235 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Bunryaku
Former monarchy in Europe
v t e History of Pomerania 10,000 BC – 600 AD 600–1100 1100–1300 1300–1500 1500–1806 1806–1933 1933–1945 1945–present Administrative Western Pomerania
Duchy of Świecie and Lubiszewo
Duchy_of_Świecie_and_Lubiszewo
Turkic ethnic group in the Volga-Ural region of Russia
joined the Tatar conquerors – a practice which Friar Julian reported in the 1230s as the conquest unfolded. The name stands as a testament to the survivability
Volga_Tatars
Self-operating machine
from Hindu mythology. [better source needed] Villard de Honnecourt, in his 1230s sketchbook, depicted an early escapement mechanism in a drawing titled How
Automaton
Battle for the throne of Portugal
Eggenberger: An encyclopedia of battles: accounts of over 1,560 battles from 1479 B.C. to the present (1985) History of Portugal: pamphlet collection (197?) Peter
Battle_of_Alcântara_(1580)
of German heroic poetry. This creates the following rhyme scheme: a||ba||bc||dc||d. Heinzle prints the following example from the Dresdner Laurin: Laurein
Laurin_(poem)
Historical period of Sweden
centuries, the Second Swedish Crusade, undertaken by Birger Jarl in the late 1230s or late 1240s, is generally perceived as the period when the region now
History_of_Sweden_(800–1521)
City in Hampshire, England
series of blood libel claims against the Jewish community in the 1220s and 1230s, which was probably the cause of the hanging of the community's leader,
Winchester
Period of Japanese history (1238–1239 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Ryakunin
1230s Printed Hajj certificate featuring the Kaaba
History_of_printing
List of significant events in the history of England
Year Date Event 55 BC Roman General Julius Caesar invades for the first time, gaining a beachhead on the coast of Kent. 54 BC Caesar invades a second time
Timeline_of_English_history
Iranian ethnic group in Azerbaijan and Russia
dialect of the Persian language. The Mongols conquered South Caucasus in the 1230s and the Ilkhanate state was founded in the 1250s. Mongol domination lasted
Tat_people_(Caucasus)
Historical region on the south-eastern coast of the Baltic Sea in Europe
the neighboring Curonians and Livonians were politically unified in the 1230s under the State of the Teutonic Order. The former kingdom and later state
Prussia_(region)
Largest city in Switzerland
Zähringer family and attained a status comparable to statehood. During the 1230s, a city wall was built, enclosing 38 hectares, when the earliest stone houses
Zurich
Town in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
castle and of the city is said to have developed. As early as 5500 – 4900 BC, the Neolithic Linear Pottery culture spread from the East, and from the Oder
Demmin
Leicestershire, in England. c. 12,000 BC – Ice sheets retreated helping to form the geography of the Soar Valley. c. 10,000–9,500 BC – First hunter gatherers active
Timeline_of_Leicester
Empire based on Sumatra (c. 671–1025 AD)
13th century, while Ligor fell under the influence of Tambralingga in the 1230s. After Singhasari's attack on Malayu in 1275, a large number of Malay port-states
Srivijaya
Capital and largest city of Ukraine
Rurik Rostislavich and his Kipchak allies captured and burned Kyiv. In the 1230s, the city was besieged and ravaged several times by different Rus princes
Kyiv
Period of Japanese history (1229–1232 CE)
000–14,000 BC Jōmon Jōmon Akahoya eruption 14,000–1000 BC Yayoi Yayoi Jimmu's Eastern Expedition Zoku-Jōmon Wa Civil War Yamatai 1000 BC – 300 AD Ancient
Kangi
Town in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany
v t e History of Pomerania 10,000 BC – 600 AD 600–1100 1100–1300 1300–1500 1500–1806 1806–1933 1933–1945 1945–present Administrative Western Pomerania
Franzburg
Act of thinking, discussing, and writing about architecture
Another was Villard de Honnecourt's portfolio of drawings from about the 1230s. In Song dynasty China, Li Jie published the Yingzao Fashi in 1103, which
Architectural_theory
Family name
the western banks of Lough Corrib to the shores of the Atlantic. In the 1230s, the Hiberno-Normans came and took Galway. Gaels were forbidden even from
Ó_Flaithbheartaigh
Túath in Lower Connacht, Ireland
Connacht]. Following the invasion of Connacht by Richard Mór de Burgh in the 1230s Maurice FitzGerald, 2nd Lord of Offaly of the FitzGerald dynasty was granted
Cairbre_Drom_Cliabh
Element in heraldry
derived from the style of Scythian art as it developed from c. the 7th century BC.[citation needed] Symmetrically paired animals in particular find continuation
Lion_(heraldry)
Person who is first in line of succession
before 2566 BC Khufu Unknown causes Setka Died before 2558 BC Djedefre Yanassi Died before 1580 BC Khyan Ahmose-ankh Died before 1525 BC Ahmose I Amenemhat
Heir_apparent
Ethnic group
activities of Orthodox prelates among the Romanians in Muntenia in the 1230s. Béla IV of Hungary's land grant to the Knights Hospitallers in Oltenia
Romanians
Lithuania's eastern expansion by challenging the Mongols, who from the 1230s sponsored a Mongol invasion of Rus'. The collapse of the political structure
History_of_Lithuania
Saladin's brother al-Adil eventually established himself in 1200. In the 1230s, Syria's Ayyubid rulers attempted to win independence from Egypt and remained
History_of_Islam
on the history of the region. The Mongols subjugated the Cumans in the 1230s and destroyed many settlements throughout the Kingdom of Hungary in 1241
Romania in the Early Middle Ages
Romania_in_the_Early_Middle_Ages
"Sale 9058: The Archimedes Palimpsest : Lot 1: Archimedes (ca. 287 - 212 BC). On the Equilibrium of Planes; On Floating Bodies; The Method of Mechanical
List of most expensive books and manuscripts
List_of_most_expensive_books_and_manuscripts
European state (c. 1236–1795)
Galicia–Volhynia. The Livonian Rhymed Chronicle, reports that by the mid-1230s, Mindaugas had acquired supreme power in the whole of Lithuania. In 1236
Grand_Duchy_of_Lithuania
Calendar year
ISBN 2-7068-1398-9. Beck, Sanderson. "Liao, Xi Xia, and Jin Dynasties 907–1234". China 7 BC to 1279. Conrad, David C. (2001). "Reconstructing oral tradition: Souleymane
1234
Vyshgorod. In 1203, Prince Rurik Rostislavich captured and burned Kyiv. In the 1230s different Rus' princes besieged and ravaged the city several times. Then
History_of_Kyiv
Index of lists with the same name
1219 1220s 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230s 1230 1231 1232 1230s 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240s 1240 1241 1242 1243
List_of_years_in_Sri_Lanka
Historical region in northeastern Germany
Brandenburg, holding claims on the Duchy of Pomerania, expanded north since the 1230s, taking her chances while the House of Pomerania was weakened. In the 1250
Uckermark
Mansfield Town. Retrieved 12 July 2024. "Rachel Wyatt Obituary (2024) – Victoria, BC – The Times Colonist". Legacy.com. Retrieved 12 July 2024. Salazar, Francisco
2024_in_England
Roman Catholic religious mendicant order
founder, had in fact no documented contact with the Order until the late 1230s and early 1240s, at which time he granted formerly Muslim lands in Valencia
Order of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mercy
Order_of_the_Blessed_Virgin_Mary_of_Mercy
Region in Azerbaijan and Armenia
"Life of Kartli"), and in Persian sources. The name became common after the 1230s when the region was conquered by the Mongols. The first time the name was
Karabakh
IX and the Grant of Indulgences for Military Campaigns in Europe in the 1230s: A Study in Papal Rhetoric.” Crusades. Kotliar, M. Knightly Order of Dobrzyń
Chronology of the Crusades, 1187–1291
Chronology_of_the_Crusades,_1187–1291
the name of Chormagan Noyon- a military commander of Genghis Khan in the 1230s. This march was organized by the order of the great Khan Ögedei against
History_of_Azerbaijan
the main line of the Zähringer family. A city wall was built during the 1230s, enclosing 38 hectares (about 94 acres). The Bahnhofstrasse marks the course
History_of_Zurich
Former duchy in Pomerelia
v t e History of Pomerania 10,000 BC – 600 AD 600–1100 1100–1300 1300–1500 1500–1806 1806–1933 1933–1945 1945–present Administrative Western Pomerania
Duchy_of_Lubiszewo
of Hamdallah Mustawfi Nuzhat al-Qulub. The name became common after the 1230s when the region was conquered by the Mongols. In the beginning of the 16th
History_of_Nagorno-Karabakh
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