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Calendar year
1653 (MDCLIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1653rd
1653
Period of republican government, 1649–1660
The Commonwealth of England, enlarged in 1653 as the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, was the political structure during the period from
Commonwealth_of_England
Civil wars in France between 1648 and 1653
The Fronde was a civil war fought in France between 1648 and 1653. The term comes from the French noun for slingshot, and was originally a derogatory term
The_Fronde
Ukrainian: Облога Сучави, Polish: Oblężenie Suczawy; 22 July – 9 October, 1653) was fought between the Principalities of Moldavia, Wallachia, Transylvania
Siege_of_Suceava_(1653)
Events from the year 1653 in France. Monarch: Louis XIV 3 February – Cardinal Mazarin returns to Paris from exile. Petite post, a system of postage using
1653_in_France
English administrator and Member of Parliament
Sir Peter Osborne (1584 – 14 April 1653), of Chicksands in Bedfordshire, was an English administrator and Member of Parliament, who was Royal Governor
Peter_Osborne_(1584–1653)
Part of the Thirty Years' War
Portugal (1640–1668), Catalonia (1640–1653) and Naples (1647), while Spain backed French rebels in the 1647 to 1653 "Fronde". Both also backed opposing
Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
Franco-Spanish_War_(1635–1659)
High Church Rector of the Church of England, great-great-grandfather of George Washington
Lawrence Washington (c.1602 – c.1652) was a High Church rector of the Church of England. He was an ancestor of the Washington family of Virginia, being
Lawrence Washington (1602–1652)
Lawrence_Washington_(1602–1652)
Military campaign (1649–1653)
1649 to 1653, refers to the occupation of Ireland by Commonwealth forces, initially led by Oliver Cromwell. It concluded the 1641 to 1653 Irish Confederate
Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
Cromwellian_conquest_of_Ireland
English parliament 1648–1653
Charles I for high treason. The Rump was dissolved by Oliver Cromwell in 1653 and replaced by the Barebone's Parliament. After Richard Cromwell's removal
Rump_Parliament
Polish noble
Zygmunt Grudziński (1568 or 1572 – 1653) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) of Grzymała coat of arms. He held the titles of castellan of Nakło (from 1615)
Zygmunt Grudziński (1568–1653)
Zygmunt_Grudziński_(1568–1653)
1653 constitution of England, Scotland and Ireland
constitution in England. It was drafted by Major-General John Lambert in 1653. The work incorporates elements from the document Heads of Proposals (1647)
Instrument_of_Government
Sailing ship built in 1653 and wrecked in 1664
abbreviated to VOC) that travelled to the East Indies twice starting 3 April 1653. It wrecked near Macassar on 24 December 1664. In 1654, Leeuwin was part
Leeuwin_(1653)
Province of Brandenburg-Prussia
forces left Kolberg and were replaced by Brandenburgian troops on 6 June 1653. Three days later, the prince elector called the nobility to assemble at
Province of Pomerania (1653–1815)
Province_of_Pomerania_(1653–1815)
Events from the year 1653 in art. Architect and painter Lambert van Haven begins a 16-year period of travelling in Europe. Construction of the Taj Mahal
1653_in_art
English military and political leader (1599–1658)
Commonwealth of England, Cromwell ruled as Lord Protector from December 1653 until his death in September 1658. Although elected Member of Parliament
Oliver_Cromwell
List of events
Events from the year 1653 in England. Lord Protector – Oliver Cromwell (starting 16 December) 18–20 February (28 February–2 March New Style) – First Anglo–Dutch
1653_in_England
Events from the year 1653 in Ireland. Lord Protector: Oliver Cromwell (from 16 December) January 6 – a law declares any Roman Catholic priest in Ireland
1653_in_Ireland
King of the Romans from 1653 to 1654
1646, King of Hungary and Croatia in 1647, and King of the Romans on 31 May 1653. He also served as Duke of Cieszyn. Born in Vienna on 8 September 1633, and
Ferdinand IV, King of the Romans
Ferdinand_IV,_King_of_the_Romans
Events from the year 1653 in Denmark. Monarch – Frederick III Steward of the Realm – Joachim Gersdorff Jørgen Ringnis completes the altarpiece for Nørre
1653_in_Denmark
Nonfiction book
The Great Game: The Emergence of Wall Street as a World Power: 1653–2000 is a non-fiction book on business history by John Steele Gordon. The book was
The_Great_Game_(Gordon_book)
English politician
Simon Harcourt (1653–1727), of the Middle Temple and Pendley Manor, Hertfordshire, was an English politician. Harcourt was the son of Rev. Vere Harcourt
Simon_Harcourt_(1653–1724)
Elector Palatine from 1685 to 1690
September 1690) was Count Palatine of Neuburg from 1653 to 1690, Duke of Jülich and Berg from 1653 to 1679 and Elector of the Palatinate from 1685 to
Philip William, Elector Palatine
Philip_William,_Elector_Palatine
Royal Air Force conversion unit from 1947 to 1981
first created on 15 March 1947 at RAF Lindholme, by re-designation of No. 1653 Heavy Conversion Unit RAF, to convert crews onto the Avro Lancaster, Avro
No. 230 Operational Conversion Unit RAF
No._230_Operational_Conversion_Unit_RAF
Events in the year 1653 in the Spanish Netherlands and Prince-bishopric of Liège (predecessor states of modern Belgium). Monarch – Philip IV, King of Spain
1653_in_Belgium
English parliament, July to December 1653
Nominated Assembly and the Parliament of Saints, came into being on 4 July 1653, and was the last attempt of the English Commonwealth to find a stable political
Barebone's_Parliament
The Battle of Iași took place on May 1, 1653, during Moldavian campaign of Tymofiy Khmelnytsky. In April 1653, the Cossack-Tatar corps led by Tymofiy
Battle_of_Iași_(1653)
Dutch statesman (1625–1672)
held this position until July 1653 and was succeeded by Govert van Slingelandt, a distant relative of his. In July 1653, the States of Holland elected
Johan_de_Witt
Series of sieges of Kandahar during the Mughal–Safavid War
During the Mughal–Safavid war of 1649–1653, the Mughal Empire laid siege to the city of Kandahar in Afghanistan three times. All three sieges failed, and
Mughal sieges of Kandahar (1649–1653)
Mughal_sieges_of_Kandahar_(1649–1653)
Prince-Archbishop of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg
13 February 1586 - 15 December 1653, was the Prince-Archbishop of the Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg from 1619-1653. He was born 13 February 1586 in
Paris_Lodron
English aristocratic family
producing two Lord Protectors of England, Scotland and Ireland: Oliver Cromwell (1653–1658) and his son Richard Cromwell (1658–1659). Aristocratic members of the
Cromwell_family
Title in British constitutional law
State held executive power. The title was held by Oliver Cromwell (December 1653 – September 1658) and subsequently his son and designated successor Richard
Lord_Protector
American post-hardcore band
previously unreleased tracks, "California Hot Seat" (originally heard on the (1653 EP) and "June 7". Also, a special picture disc version of Terrorhawk was
Bear_vs._Shark
November, 1653, to 1 December 1653. 30 November 1652 Act constituting a Council of State from the 30th November, 1652, to 1 December 1653. 10 December
List of ordinances and acts of the Parliament of England, 1642–1660
List_of_ordinances_and_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_England,_1642–1660
Failed peasant revolution in Switzerland
The Swiss peasant war of 1653 (German: Schweizer Bauernkrieg) was a popular revolt in the Old Swiss Confederacy at the time of the Ancien Régime. A devaluation
Swiss_peasant_war_of_1653
Imperial election in the Holy Roman Empire
The imperial election of 1653 was an imperial election held to select the emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. It took place in Augsburg on May 31. This was
1653_imperial_election
Queen of Poland (1670–1673), Duchess of Lorraine (1678–1690)
Eleonore Maria Josefa of Austria (21 May 1653 – 17 December 1697) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania by marriage to King Michał Korybut
Eleonore of Austria, Queen of Poland
Eleonore_of_Austria,_Queen_of_Poland
English radical Puritan preacher (c. 1598–1679)
giving his name to the Barebone's Parliament of the English Commonwealth of 1653. Little is known of Barebone's early life. Writing in 2001, Nicholas Tyacke
Praise-God_Barebone
Irish politician and soldier (1604–1653)
Roe O'Neill of Kinard (Irish: Sir Féilim Rua Ó Néill na Ceann Ard; 1604–1653) was an Irish politician and soldier who started the Irish rebellion in Ulster
Felim_O'Neill_of_Kinard
The year 1653 in science and technology involved some significant events. Jan van Kessel paints a series of pictures of insects and fruit. Blaise Pascal
1653_in_science
English poet
An Collins (fl. 1653) is the otherwise unknown poet credited with the authorship of Divine Songs and Meditacions, a collection of poems and prose meditations
An_Collins
Queen Consort of the Maratha Empire
Shivaji. She was from Palkar Family[citation needed] and married Shivaji in 1653. Putalabai had no children. She committed Sati after the death of Shivaji
Putalabai
Standoff between Turkish ships and a Swedish ship
Mattias Nertunius decided to send a new expedition to New Sweden. In October 1653, the Swedish ship "Örnen" was loaded with supplies and 350 men and sailed
Standoff_near_St._Christopher
Marquess of Dronero
He was Governor of Savoy and Turin and founder of the Este-Dronero line (1653 – 1734). Carlo Filiberto was born in 1649 as the second son of Filippo II
Carlo Filiberto d'Este, Marquis of Dronero
Carlo_Filiberto_d'Este,_Marquis_of_Dronero
Part of Wars of the Three Kingdoms (1648)
the 1639–1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms, which include the 1641–1653 Irish Confederate Wars, the 1639–1640 Bishops' Wars, and the 1649–1653 Cromwellian
Second_English_Civil_War
Irish soldier & official (c.1606/10–1685
Oliver Cromwell. When Ireland was part of the Commonwealth of England from 1653 to 1660, he sat as MP in the Second and Third Protectorate Parliaments. Prior
Theophilus_Jones_(soldier)
Ethno-religious conflict within Ireland between 1641 and 1653
The Irish Confederate Wars took place from 1641 to 1653. The conflict began with the Irish rising of 1641 and evolved into a prolonged struggle over Ireland's
Irish_Confederate_Wars
British administrator of the East India Company (died 1705)
India - World Statesmen historyofparliamentonline.org, Littleton, Edward (1653-1705), of Pillaton Hall, Staffs. William Wilson Hunter, A History Of British
Edward Littleton (colonial administrator)
Edward_Littleton_(colonial_administrator)
English politician (c.1653–??)
William Kenrick (fl. 1653), was an English Member of Parliament (MP). He was a Member of the Parliament of England for Kent in 1653. Parliament, Great Britain
William Kenrick (Member of Barebone's Parliament)
William_Kenrick_(Member_of_Barebone's_Parliament)
Marble mausoleum in Agra, India
Taj Mahal complex is believed to have been completed in its entirety in 1653 at a cost estimated at the time to be around ₹32 million, which in 2015 would
Taj_Mahal
fitted out in June of 1653 under command of Captain Valentine Tatnell (1653 - 1654), and was stationed at St Helen's in the winter of 1653-54. Later in 1654
English_ship_Rosebush
English politician
Henry Vincent (1653 – 28 December 1717) was an English politician and lawyer who sat as MP for Mitchell in March 1681, Truro from 1685 till 1687 and 2
Henry_Vincent_(1653–1717)
First conflict of the Russo-Persian Wars
The Russo-Persian War of 1651–1653 was an armed conflict in the North Caucasus fought between the Safavid Empire and the Tsardom of Russia, associated
Russo-Persian_War_(1651–1653)
British republic (1653–1659)
Scotland and Ireland, was the British republic that lasted from 16 December 1653 to 25 May 1659. The kingdoms of England, Scotland, and Ireland, with their
The_Protectorate
Work of literature and history, produced in the Mongol Ilkhanate
history of the world, about Adam and the patriarchs. Hazines 1653 & 1654 Hazine 1653 (MS H 1653), made in 1314, includes later additions on the Timurid era
Jami'_al-tawarikh
English political theorist (c. 1588–1653)
Sir Robert Filmer (c. 1588 – 26 May 1653) was an English political theorist who defended the divine right of kings. His best known work, Patriarcha, published
Robert_Filmer
Conflict within present-day Afghanistan
The Mughal–Safavid war of 1649–1653 was fought between the Mughal and Safavid empires in the territory of modern Afghanistan. While the Mughals were at
Mughal–Safavid war (1649–1653)
Mughal–Safavid_war_(1649–1653)
Dockyard under the Early 1652 Shipbuilding Programme, and launched on 18 April 1653. She had 13 pairs of gunports on the lower deck, 12 pairs on the upper deck
English_ship_Essex_(1653)
a part of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms which took place from 1639 and 1653. Siege of Bridgwater (1645) Siege of Bristol (1645) Siege of Chester Siege
List of military engagements of the English Civil War
List_of_military_engagements_of_the_English_Civil_War
King of Assyria
1662 BC) was the ruler of Assyria c. 1673 – 1662 BC (short chronology) or 1653 – 1642 BC (ultra-short). The Assyrian King List provides a sequence of five
Sharma-Adad_I
John Barker (died 1653) was an English ship-owner. Barker was in earlier life a merchant, shipowner, and shipmaster of London, probably the same who, in
John_Barker_(died_1653)
British judge and politician
Robert Price (14 January 1653 – 2 February 1733) was a British judge and politician. Robert Price, a Welshman, was born in early 1653 (1654 in the Gregorian
Robert_Price_(judge)
American colonist executed during the Salem Witch Trials (1653–1692)
Sarah Good (née Solart; July 21 [O.S. July 11], 1653 – July 29 [O.S. July 19], 1692) was one of the first three women to be accused of witchcraft in the
Sarah_Good
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
Bristol was commissioned in 1653 under the command of Rodger Martin for service in the Western Approaches during the winter of 1653/54. In 1654 she was under
English_ship_Bristol_(1653)
Princess of Beira
Joana, Princess of Beira (18 September 1636 – 17 November 1653; Portuguese pronunciation: [ʒuˈɐnɐ]; English: Joan) was a Portuguese infanta (princess)
Joana,_Princess_of_Beira
Village in Nova Scotia, Canada
small sailing ships from Bras d'Or Lake to the Atlantic and vice versa. In 1653, along with raiding Pentagouet (Castine, Maine), LaHave, Nova Scotia, and
St._Peter's,_Nova_Scotia
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
built for the navy of the Commonwealth of England and launched at Wapping in 1653. By 1677 her armament had been increased to 60 guns. Plymouth was rebuilt
English_ship_Plymouth_(1653)
parliamentary rule, 1649–1653 and 1659–1660) and The Protectorate (The Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland, 1653–1659), under the Lords Protectors
Commonwealth_and_Protectorate
English nobleman (1594–1653)
Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass, 11 June 1594 to 20 November 1653, was an English nobleman, son of Edward Cromwell, 3rd Baron Cromwell and his second
Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Ardglass
Thomas_Cromwell,_1st_Earl_of_Ardglass
Catholic appointments from 1644 to 1654
cardinal-priest of S. Silvestro in Capite (received the title on 23 June 1653), † 2 December 1653 Fabio Chigi, bishop of Nardò, Secretary of State – cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Innocent X
Cardinals_created_by_Innocent_X
Lionel Walden (c. 1653 – 15 April 1701), of Huntingdon, was an English soldier and Member of Parliament. Walden was born around 1653, the only son of Sir
Lionel Walden (c. 1653 – 1701)
Lionel_Walden_(c._1653_–_1701)
English author (c. 1593 – 1683)
was an English writer. Best known as the author of The Compleat Angler (1653), he also wrote a number of short biographies including one of his friend
Izaak_Walton
vessel captured in 1651 and sold in 1653. She was awarded the Battle Honours Dover 1652, Portland 1653, Gabbard 1653, and Lowestoft 1665 On 5 December 1651
English_ship_Martin_(1652)
English painter (1580–1653)
John Taylor (c. 1580–1653) was an English artist who has been put forth as the most likely painter of the Chandos portrait of William Shakespeare. All
John_Taylor_(painter)
Austrian princely family
families). The Auerspergs held the rank of Princes of the Holy Roman Empire from 1653 and had an individual vote (Virilstimme) in the College of Princes of the
House_of_Auersperg
Puritan minister during the Salem witch trials
Samuel Parris (1653 – February 27, 1720) was a Puritan minister in the Province of Massachusetts Bay. Also a businessman and one-time plantation owner
Samuel_Parris
Captain Wolfran Cornewall (about 1653 – 21 January 1720) was an officer in the Royal Navy. He was born about 1653, the fifth son of Humphrey Cornewall
Wolfran_Cornewall
Dependency of England and then of Great Britain (1542–1800)
This was one of the main drivers behind the Irish Confederate Wars (1641–1653), during which the Irish Catholic Confederates controlled most of Ireland
Kingdom_of_Ireland
oversee her completion and final fitting. In 1653 she was assigned Captain Robert Clarke, Senior. Later during 1653 Captain Abraham Allgate took command until
English_ship_Drake_(1652)
Parliament nominated to the English parliament convened by Oliver Cromwell in 1653. This Parliament was called the "Little Parliament", as no burgesses (representatives
List of members nominated to the English parliament in 1653
List_of_members_nominated_to_the_English_parliament_in_1653
Naval warfare tactic in which a fleet of ships forms a line end to end
colleagues, and published in 1653. Instructions for the better ordering of the Fleet in Fighting, issued on 29 March 1653, was the first clear evidence
Line_of_battle
1653 treaty between Brandenburg and Sweden
The Treaty of Stettin (German: Grenzrezeß von Stettin) of 4 May 1653 settled a dispute between Brandenburg and Sweden, who both claimed succession in the
Treaty_of_Stettin_(1653)
Variable Star in the constellation Scorpius
a black hole, due to its tentative association with the X-ray source OAO 1653-40. However, subsequent observations indicate that the X-ray emission is
V861_Scorpii
County of Middlesex, was created in the Baronetage of England on 9 August 1653 for William Scott. The title became either extinct or dormant on the death
Scott baronets of Kew Green (1653)
Scott_baronets_of_Kew_Green_(1653)
17th century Silesian felon
murderer who terrorized the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1648 to 1653. He was later captured and executed for 251 murders. Hedloff was born in
Melchior_Hedloff
17th-century Grand Pensionary of Holland
etc. (1 November 1585 – 21 February 1653) was Grand Pensionary of Holland from 1631 to 1636 and from 1651 to 1653. He was born in Amsterdam in a rich
Adriaan_Pauw
Surname list
Polish architect Mieczysław Łęczycki, Polish architect Mikołaj Łęczycki (1574–1653), Polish theologian All pages with titles containing Leczycki This page lists
Łęczycki_(surname)
17th century Polish duke
with his brothers until 1654), of Wołów (during 1653–1654 with his brothers) and of Legnica from 1653 (until 1654 with his brothers, after this alone)
Louis_IV_of_Legnica
English clergyman and reputed preacher
Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge. "Adams, Thomas (fl.1612-1653)" . Dictionary of National Biography. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900
Thomas_Adams_(priest)
Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
Friedrich Ludwig Herzog von Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck; 6 April 1653 – 7 March 1728) was a Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck and field
Frederick Louis, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
Frederick_Louis,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck
John Bellamy or Iohn Bellamie (ca. 1596–1653) was an English publisher, semi-separatist and bookseller. He is noted for his connections with the Leyden
John_Bellamy_(publisher)
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
Commonwealth of England at Great Yarmouth under the 1652 Programme, and launched in 1653. By 1666 her original armament of 44 guns (24-pounders on the lower deck
English_ship_Yarmouth_(1653)
Series of wars in England, 1642–1651
Parliamentarians in the Kingdom of England from 1642 to 1651. Part of the wider 1639 to 1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms, the struggle consisted of the First English Civil
English_Civil_War
List of ships with the same or similar names
Fairfax (1650), a Speaker-class frigate, accidentally burned in 1653 English ship Fairfax (1653), a Speaker-class frigate Fairfax (disambiguation) This article
English_ship_Fairfax
Events from the year 1653 in Sweden Monarch – Christina Magnus Gabriel De la Gardie is removed from his office and exiled from court. March-April - A small
1653_in_Sweden
Consort of Queen Anne from 1702 to 1708
George of Denmark and Norway, Duke of Cumberland (Danish: Jørgen; 2 April 1653 – 28 October 1708), was the husband of Anne, Queen of Great Britain. He was
Prince_George_of_Denmark
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
for the navy of the Commonwealth of England at Woodbridge, and launched in 1653. After the Restoration of the monarchy in 1660, her name was changed to Antelope
English_ship_Preston_(1653)
Tōshō-gū shrine in Tokyo is built. 1652 – Church of the Resurrection, Kostroma. 1653 The Taj Mahal mausoleum at Agra in India (begun in 1630 and probably designed
1650s_in_architecture
English Tory politician (c.1653–1685)
Sir George Cary (c. 1653 – 6 January 1685) was an English Tory politician. Cary was the eldest son of Doctor George Cary, Dean of Exeter, and Mary Hancock
George_Cary_(MP)
Period in British history from 1603 to 1714
the Commonwealth of England (1649–1653) and then the Protectorate under the personal rule of Oliver Cromwell (1653–1658). When Cromwell died his son Richard
Stuart_period
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