Search references for A JAMES-CLARK. Phrases containing A JAMES-CLARK
See searches and references containing A JAMES-CLARK!A JAMES-CLARK
American business executive and philanthropist (1927–2015)
Alfred James Clark (December 2, 1927 – March 20, 2015) was an American engineer, businessman and philanthropist. He was chairman and CEO of Clark Enterprises
A._James_Clark
American actor (1988-2019)
Clark James Gable (September 20, 1988 – February 22, 2019), also known as Clark Gable III, was an American actor, model, and television presenter. Gable
Clark_James_Gable
American computer scientist and entrepreneur
James Henry Clark (born March 23, 1944) is an American entrepreneur and computer scientist. He founded several notable Silicon Valley technology companies
James_H._Clark
Topics referred to by the same term
James, Jim, Jimmy, or Jamie Clark may refer to: James Clark (lynching victim) (died 1926), accused of rape, lynched by a mob of white men James Lee Clark
James_Clark
Royal Navy officer and explorer (1800–1862)
Rear-Admiral of the Red Sir James Clark Ross FRS FLS FRAS (15 April 1800 – 3 April 1862) was a British naval officer and explorer who explored both the
James_Clark_Ross
Topics referred to by the same term
James B. Clark may refer to: Champ Clark (James Beauchamp Clark, 1850–1921), American politician James B. Clark (filmmaker) (1908–2000), American film
James_B._Clark
English-Australian architect (1838–1915)
John James Clark (23 January 1838 – 25 June 1915) was an Australian architect who began his career at the age of 14 in the office of the Colonial Architect's
John_James_Clark
Engineering school of the University of Maryland
The A. James Clark School of Engineering is the engineering school of the University of Maryland, College Park. The school consists of fourteen buildings
A. James Clark School of Engineering
A._James_Clark_School_of_Engineering
American murderer executed in Texas
James Lee Clark (May 13, 1968 – April 11, 2007) was an American murderer with an intellectual disability whose controversial execution by the state of
James_Lee_Clark
US Supreme Court justice from 1914 to 1941
James Clark McReynolds (February 3, 1862 – August 24, 1946) was an American lawyer and judge from Tennessee who served as United States Attorney General
James_Clark_McReynolds
Prime Minister of Northern Ireland from 1969 to 1971
James Dawson Chichester-Clark, Baron Moyola (12 February 1923 – 17 May 2002) was the penultimate Prime Minister of Northern Ireland and eighth leader
James_Chichester-Clark
Topics referred to by the same term
James G. Clark may refer to: James G. Clark (Medal of Honor), American Civil War soldier and Medal of Honor recipient Jim Clark (sheriff) (James Gardner
James_G._Clark
Scottish physicist and mathematician (1831–1879)
James Clerk Maxwell FRS FRSE (13 June 1831 – 5 November 1879) was a Scottish physicist and mathematician who was responsible for the classical theory
James_Clerk_Maxwell
Philosophy professor (born 1956)
Kelly James Clark (born 3 March 1956) is an American philosopher whose work focuses on the philosophy of religion, science and religion, ethics, and the
Kelly_James_Clark
American construction company
died in 1970 and was succeeded by his nephew Benjamin Rome. In 1969, A. James Clark bought the company from the Hyman family and oversaw major growth including
Clark_Construction
British programmer (born 1964)
James Clark (born 23 February 1964) is a British software engineer and creator of various open-source software including groff, expat and several XML specifications
James_Clark_(programmer)
Outlaw and bank robber (1902-1974)
James "Oklahoma Jack" Clark (1902–1974) was a Depression-era outlaw and bank robber. A protégé of bank robber Herman "Baron" Lamm, Clark was a later member
James_Clark_(criminal)
English minister and activist (1830–1905)
James Clark (18 October 1830 – 7 June 1905) was an English Bible Christian minister and social reformer. He was based in Salford, where he served as pastor
James_Clark_(Bible_Christian)
James "Big Jim" Clark (born 1973) is an ex-shinty player from Invergarry, Scotland. He gained fame from his last minute goals which secured a succession
James_Clark_(shinty)
American politician
James Clark Walkley (March 3, 1817 – October 4, 1890) was an American attorney and politician. Walkley, son of Deacon James and Lydia (Spencer) Walkley
James_Clark_Walkley
Supply and research ship operated by the National Antarctic Scientific Center of Ukraine
RRS James Clark Ross. RRS James Clark Ross was constructed at Swan Hunter in Wallsend, England and was named after the British explorer James Clark Ross
Noosfera_(icebreaker)
Maryland circuit court judge (1884–1955)
James A. Clark Sr. (October 22, 1884 – March 25, 1955) was the Circuit Judge appointed by Maryland Governor Herbert O'Conor. James A. Clark Sr. was born
James_A._Clark_Sr.
CEO, American film producer
Geoffrey James Clark (born June 12, 1981) is an American film and television director, producer and streaming entertainment executive. He is mostly known
Geoffrey_James_Clark
American politician (1779–1839)
James Clark (January 16, 1779 – August 27, 1839) was a 19th-century American politician who served in all three branches of Kentucky's government and in
James Clark (Kentucky politician)
James_Clark_(Kentucky_politician)
Scottish sailor (1875–1935)
James Clark Bunten (28 March 1875 – 3 June 1935) was a Scottish sailor who competed for the Royal Clyde Yacht Club at the 1908 Summer Olympics. He was
James_Clark_Bunten_(sailor)
British art historian and writer
Timothy James Clark (born 12 April 1943) is a British art historian and writer. He taught art history in a number of universities in England and the United
T._J._Clark_(art_historian)
American politician
James West Clark (October 15, 1779 – December 20, 1843) was a United States representative from North Carolina. Born in Bertie County to Hannah and Christopher
James_West_Clark
Topics referred to by the same term
James Clark Bunten may refer to: James Clark Bunten (engineer) (1838–1901), Scottish engineer who became chairman of the Caledonian Railway James Clark
James_Clark_Bunten
United States Navy admiral (1893–1971)
Joseph James Clark (12 November 1893 – 13 July 1971) was an admiral in the United States Navy who commanded aircraft carriers during World War II. During
Joseph_J._Clark
American politician
James T. Clark (born February 21, 1963) is an American politician in the state of Minnesota. He served in the Minnesota House of Representatives. "Clark
James Clark (Minnesota politician)
James_Clark_(Minnesota_politician)
Scottish mycologist (1921–1997)
James Clark Gentles FRSE (18 March 1921 – 15 November 1997) was a Scottish mycologist and the first British person to specialise in fungal disease on
James_Clark_Gentles
American long-distance runner
James A. Clark (?? – ??) was an American long-distance runner who is recognized as having set a world's best in the marathon on February 12, 1909 with
James_Clark_(athlete)
Footballer (born 1986)
James Clark Morrison (born 25 May 1986) is a professional football coach and former player, who is currently the head coach of EFL Championship club West
James_Morrison_(footballer)
American businessman and political boss
James P. Clark (April 11, 1899 – April 17, 1962) was an American political boss, sportsman, and businessman. He was a leader of the Democratic Party in
James_P._Clark
American Jesuit educator (1809–1885)
James Clark SJ (October 21, 1809 – September 9, 1885) was an American Catholic priest and Jesuit who led the College of the Holy Cross during the American
James_Clark_(Jesuit)
British diplomat (born 1963)
James Clark (born 12 March 1963) was a British diplomat. He served as the British Ambassador to Luxembourg from 2004 to 2007 and now leads the British
James Clark (British diplomat)
James_Clark_(British_diplomat)
American politician (1918–2006)
born at Keewaydin Farm, Ellicott City, Maryland. His father, James Clark Sr. (1885–1955), was a judge of the Fifth Circuit Court whose family's roots in Howard
James_Clark_Jr.
Australian cricketer
James Clark (14 March 1871 – 6 June 1941) was an Australian cricketer. He played two first-class matches for Queensland between 1898 and 1900. "James
James Clark (Australian cricketer)
James_Clark_(Australian_cricketer)
British shoe manufacturer and retailer
C. & J. Clark International Limited (trading as Clarks) is a British footwear manufacturer and retailer founded in 1825 by Cyrus Clark in Street, Somerset
Clarks_(shoe_retailer)
American lawyer
James Clark Strong (May 26, 1826–1915) was a Union Army officer during the American Civil War and a prominent New York attorney in the post-war period
James_Clark_Strong
American football player (1904–1977)
James L. Clark (August 18, 1904 – May 26, 1977) was an American professional football player who played two seasons in the National Football League (NFL)
James Clark (American football)
James_Clark_(American_football)
American sports shooter
James Clark (born January 8, 1936) is an American former sports shooter. He competed in the trap event at the 1960 Summer Olympics. "James Clark". Sports
James_Clark_(sport_shooter)
British racing driver (1936–1968)
James Clark (4 March 1936 – 7 April 1968) was a British racing driver from Scotland who competed in Formula One from 1960 to 1968. Clark won two Formula
Jim_Clark
American judge (1877–1939)
James Waddey "J.W." Clark (December 8, 1877 – February 24, 1939) was a justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court from 1925 to 1933. He was born in Allisona
James_Waddey_Clark
American naturalist (1826–1873)
Henry James Clark (July 22, 1826 – July 1, 1873) was an American naturalist. He was born in Easton, Massachusetts, July 22, 1826. He graduated at New
Henry_James_Clark
Island in Nunavut, Canada
long occupied by Inuit, who had a culture adapted to the extreme environment. In 1830, the British explorer James Clark Ross named it "King William Land"
King_William_Island
American TV & internet personality and author
James St. James (born James Clark; August 1, 1966) is a television and internet personality, author, celebutante, frequent collaborator with Mathu Andersen
James_St._James
African American who was lynched in the U.S.
James Clark was an African-American man who was lynched in Eau Gallie, Florida by ten white men in 1926. On July 11, 1926, James Clark, a chauffeur for
James_Clark_(lynching_victim)
Scottish physician (1788–1870)
Sir James Clark, 1st Baronet, KCB (14 December 1788 – 29 June 1870) was a Scottish physician who was Physician-in-Ordinary to Queen Victoria between 1837
Sir_James_Clark,_1st_Baronet
1839–43 British Antarctic exploration mission
The Ross expedition was a voyage of scientific exploration of the Antarctic in 1839 to 1843, led by James Clark Ross, with two unusually strong warships
Ross_expedition
New Zealand politician
James Clark Brown (December 1830 – 6 February 1891) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament in Otago, New Zealand. He stood unsuccessfully in the 1869
James_Clark_Brown
British engineer
James Clark Bunten (1838–1901) was a British engineer born in the Scottish city of Glasgow, who went on to be a partner in the Anderston Foundry and chairman
James_Clark_Bunten_(engineer)
American electrical-engineer
2016. "Welcome to the Future" (PDF), Engineering @ Maryland, vol. 5/2, A. James Clark School of Engineering, Fall 2005, archived (PDF) from the original on
Jeong_H._Kim
New Zealand mayor (1833–1898)
James McCosh Clark (12 August 1833 – 26 January 1898) was Mayor of Auckland City in the 1880s. He was a successful businessman until many of his ventures
James_Clark_(businessman)
English market gardener and horticulturist
James Clark (1 May 1825 – 5 June 1890), was an English market gardener and horticulturist in Christchurch, Dorset who specialised in raising new varieties
James_Clark_(horticulturist)
British physician and philosopher (1887-1965)
James Clark McKerrow (21 May 1887 – 1965) was a British physician and philosopher. McKerrow was born on 21 May 1887 in Workington. He was educated at
James_Clark_McKerrow
American businessman (1827–1901)
B. Clark (1827–1901) was a partner in a produce business with John D. Rockefeller Sr., along with Clark's two brothers, James and Richard. Clark was
Maurice_B._Clark
American aerospace engineer and academic administrator
University of Maryland, College Park. He was previously dean of the A. James Clark School of Engineering and held the Glenn L. Martin professorship of
Darryll_Pines
American historian (1931–2004)
James Clarke Chace (October 16, 1931 – October 8, 2004) was an American historian, writing on American diplomacy and statecraft. His books include the
James_Chace
James Johnston Clark (1809 – June 1891) was a Unionist politician in Ireland. Clark was born the son of Alexander and Margaret (née Johnston) Clark of
James_Johnston_Clark
American mechanical engineer and polymer scientist
on insect cells. She is a professor of mechanical engineering in the A. James Clark School of Engineering of the University of Maryland, College Park. Smela
Elisabeth_Smela
1804–1806 American expedition
William; Clark, Clark (1903). Hosmer, James Kendall (ed.). History of the Expedition of Captain Lewis and Clark, 1804–5–6, Volume 1. Chicago: A.C. McClurg
Lewis_and_Clark_Expedition
Topics referred to by the same term
Adam Clark may refer to: Adam Christian Clark (born 1980), film director Adam Clark (American football coach), American football coach Adam Clark (engineer)
Adam_Clark
American basketball player (born 2002)
women's basketball, a phenomenon dubbed the "Caitlin Clark effect". She is a three-time WNBA All-Star and one-time All-WNBA selection. Clark attended Dowling
Caitlin_Clark
James Clark Edgerton (February 2, 1896 – October 26, 1973) was a U.S. Army aviator and Air Mail pilot who as a young lieutenant flew the Philadelphia to
James_Clark_Edgerton
American politician (1848–1913)
James Clark Haynes (September 22, 1848 – April 14, 1913) was a lawyer and Democratic politician who served as the 22nd and 24th mayor of Minneapolis. James
J._C._Haynes
American animator and director (1907–1979)
Productions in 1927. Leslie James Clark was born in Ogden, Utah on November 17, 1907, the eldest of 12 children to James Clark, a carpenter, and Lute Wadsworth
Les_Clark
American judge (1822–1914)
Thomas James Clark Flagg (July 15, 1822 – October 26, 1914) was an American lawyer, legislator, and judge who served as a justice of the Supreme Court
Thomas_James_Clark_Fagg
American mechanical engineer, known for his work on fire safety
Protection Engineering at the University of Maryland's A. James Clark School of Engineering. A noted expert on arson, he testified in criminal trials
James_Quintiere
Former mayor of Dunedin
James John Clark CBE (29 July 1870 – 20 January 1936) was a New Zealand politician. He served as mayor of Dunedin from 1915 to 1919. Born in Riverton
James_Clark_(Dunedin_mayor)
New Zealand cricketer
James Clark Baker (13 November 1866 – 1 February 1939), also known as James Clark, was an English-born New Zealand cricketer who played first-class cricket
James_Clark_Baker
Australian actor, lifeguard (born 1983)
Ryan James Clark (born 9 April 1983) is an Australian lifeguard and former television and film actor. He became known for his portrayal of Sam Marshall
Ryan_Clark_(actor)
Radio telescope in Hawaii, US
The James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) is a submillimetre-wavelength radio telescope at Mauna Kea Observatory in Hawaii, US. The telescope is near the
James_Clerk_Maxwell_Telescope
English painter (1858-1943)
James Clark (1858–1943) was a provincial English painter born in West Hartlepool, in north-east England. He rose to prominence in 1914 when his painting
James_Clark_(artist)
Topics referred to by the same term
judge and crime writer A. James Clark (Alfred James Clark, 1927–2015), American engineer and philanthropist Alfred Joseph Clark (1885–1941), British pharmacologist
Alfred_Clark
Scottish physician (1737–1819)
Dr James Clark or Clarke FRS FRSE (1737-1819) was a Scottish doctor and plantation-owner strongly linked to the history of the Dominica. His treatise on
James Clark (physician in Dominica)
James_Clark_(physician_in_Dominica)
British film editor and director (1931–2016)
Jim Clark (24 May 1931 – 25 February 2016) was a British film editor and film director. He has more than forty feature film credits between 1956 and 2008
Jim_Clark_(film_editor)
Voice and Cello Duo
Branden & James is a duo composed of vocalist Branden James with James Clark on cello and background vocals. The two met when James, who performed in
Branden_&_James
Canadian politician
James Howard Clark (May 11, 1888 – August 25, 1952) was a politician in Ontario, Canada. He was speaker of the Legislature of Ontario from 1939 to 1943
James Clark (Ontario politician)
James_Clark_(Ontario_politician)
Professional association of civil engineers
is decided by members of the BTS Committee. The James Clark Medal is named in honour of James Clark, who worked for Charles Brand and Sons on many well-known
British_Tunnelling_Society
American lawyer and politician (1910–1971)
Representatives and Mississippi Senate. James Orville Clark was born on August 2, 1910, in Belmont, Mississippi. He was a lawyer. He represented Tishomingo
James_Orville_Clark
American academic
of Harvard University. Kalb is currently a James Clark Welling Fellow at George Washington University and a member of the Atlantic Community Advisory
Marvin_Kalb
Australian actor, singer-songwriter
Samuel James Clark (born 18 October 1987) is an Australian actor, singer-songwriter, best known for his role as Ringo Brown on the Australian soap opera
Sam_Clark
American journalist (born 1940)
Don Cannon (born Donald James Clark; February 22, 1940) is an American retired television news reporter, best known as a local news anchorman on Pittsburgh
Don_Cannon_(news_anchor)
Russian socialite (1898–1994)
Olga Clark (September 23, 1898 – 24 April 1994) was a socialite and self-proclaimed princess from Russia who spent most of her life in the United States
Olga_Clark
American politician
James H. Clark (born October 10, 1952) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from
James Clark (Pennsylvania politician)
James_Clark_(Pennsylvania_politician)
University of Maryland inducted Wheatley into the Hall of Fame of the A. James Clark School of Engineering. He has also received three awards from RCA,
C._Frank_Wheatley_Jr.
British autonomous underwater vehicle
Orkney Passage Outflow (DynOPO) expedition on board research ship RRS James Clark Ross of the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), to research how Antarctic
Boaty_McBoatface
American politician
James Sterling Clark (October 7, 1921 – June 6, 2000) of Eufaula, Barbour County, Alabama, served as the mayor of the City of Eufaula from 1976 to 1978
James_S._Clark
English footballer
James Clark (born 5 September 2001) is an English professional footballer who plays as a full back for Beaconsfield Town. Clark began his career at Queens
James Clark (footballer, born 2001)
James_Clark_(footballer,_born_2001)
Historic house in West Virginia, United States
James Clark McGrew House, also known as the Gibson Property, is a historic home located at Kingwood, Preston County, West Virginia. The house consists
James_Clark_McGrew_House
American rock band
After a year and a half of touring, a lineup change occurred as James Clark replaced Paul who provided vocals for the band. Though previously a fundamentally
Throw_the_Fight
American engineer and inventor (1925–2019)
study, but that he should go to college. Laurer graduated from the A. James Clark School of Engineering at the University of Maryland in 1951. He was
George_Laurer
American mining magnate and politician (1839–1925)
Augustus Heinze. He was a U.S. Senator from Montana from 1901 to 1907. Clark was born in Connellsville, Pennsylvania, in 1839 to John Clark and Mary Andrews
William_A._Clark
Attorney General, James Clark McReynolds. Some accounts "attribute Wilson's choice of McReynolds to inattention, or his desire to kick a politically troublesome
Woodrow Wilson Supreme Court candidates
Woodrow_Wilson_Supreme_Court_candidates
Historic farm in Maryland, United States
former Enchanted Forest. The Clark family's farming tradition in Maryland began with the lease by James, John and David Clark of two lots from Charles Carroll
Clark's_Elioak_Farm
A&M University J. Mike Walker ’66 Department of Mechanical Engineering. James Hubbard Jr. Accessed 2019-08-22. University of Maryland A. James Clark School
James_E._Hubbard_Jr.
Unincorporated community in Storey County, Nevada, United States
(27 km) east of Reno and Sparks. Clark has also been known as Clark Siding, Clark Station, Clarks, and Clarks Siding. Clark can be accessed from the north
Clark,_Nevada
The James H. Clark Center (also abbreviated to the Clark Center) at Stanford University, California, United States, is a building, completed in 2003, that
James_H._Clark_Center
Surname list
Chichester-Clark is a surname. Notable people include: Emma Chichester Clark (born 1955), British children's book illustrator and author James Chichester-Clark (1923–2002)
Chichester-Clark
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
Boy/Male
English
Son of James.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from the personal name Jan (see Jayne).Czech (JaneÅ¡) : from a pet form of the personal name Jan, a vernacular form of Greek IÅannÄ“s (see John).
Girl/Female
Scottish
used as a woman's name.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English/Scottish Jamie, JAMEY means "supplanter."
Girl/Female
American, Australian, French, Hebrew, Scottish
Supplanter; Holder of the Heel; Form of James
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Jack 1.Czech (Jakeš) : from a derivative of the personal name Jakub, Czech form of Jacob.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a personal name that has the same origin as Jacob. However, among English speakers, it is now felt to be a separate name in its own right. This is largely because in the Authorized Version of the Bible (1611) the form James is used in the New Testament as the name of two of Christ’s apostles (James the brother of John and James the brother of Andrew), whereas in the Old Testament the brother of Esau is called Jacob. The form James comes from Latin Jacobus via Late Latin Jac(o)mus, which also gave rise to Jaime, the regular form of the name in Spanish (as opposed to the learned Jacobo). See also Jack and Jackman. This is a common surname throughout the British Isles, particularly in South Wales.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English
Form of James; One who Supplants
Biblical
same as Jacob, the Greek form of Jacob, supplanter (to take the place of another, as through force, scheming, strategy, or the like)
Girl/Female
Scottish
used as a woman's name.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Bengali, British, Chinese, Christian, Danish, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hawaiian, Hebrew, Indian, Irish, Jamaican, Latin, Malayalam, Portuguese, Swedish, Swiss, Tamil
Supplanter; Jimmy; Variant of Jacob; Holds the Heel; He who Supplants; A Cheerful; Great; Lovable
Male
English
Middle English and Old French vernacular form of Late Latin Jacomus, from Greek Iakobos, JAMES means "supplanter." In the New Testament bible, this is the name of several characters, including two apostles and a half-brother of Jesus.
Boy/Male
Irish
The Irish version of James. Many well-known Irishmen have been called Seamus including the 1995 Nobel poet laureate Seamus Heaney. The Nobel prize in Literature was awarded for his “â€works of lyrical beauty and ethical depth, which exalt everyday miracles and the living past.â€â€
Girl/Female
Australian, Hawaiian, Hebrew, Scottish
Supplanter; One who Replaces; Form of James
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old French and Middle English personal name Amys, Amice, which is either directly from Latin amicus ‘friend’, used as a personal name, or via a Late Latin derivative of this, Amicius.German : of uncertain origin. Perhaps a nickname for an active person, from a Germanic word related to Old High German amazzig ‘busy’. Compare modern German Ameise ‘ant’.William Ames, the son of Richard Ames of Bruton, Somerset, came to Braintree, MA, from England in about 1640. He had numerous prominent descendants.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Hames Hall in Papcastle, Cumbria, named from the plural of northern Middle English hame ‘homestead’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.German : possibly from a Germanic stem sam used of a personal name of unknown meaning.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably from the possessive case of the Middle English word eam ‘uncle’, denoting a retainer in the household of the uncle of some important local person.English : possibly also a variant of Ames.
Boy/Male
Shakespearean American English Biblical Hebrew
King John' James Jurney, servant to Lady Faulconbridge. 'King Richard III' Sir James Tyrrel....
Male
English
Variant spelling of English James, JAYMES means "supplanter."
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
A JAMES-CLARK
n. pl.
Small steel plates combined together so as to slide one upon the other and form a piece of armor.
a.
Having many names or titles; polyonymous.
a.
Having different names or designations; standing in opposite relations.
n.
A privy.
a.
Of or pertaining to a style of architecture and decoration in the time of James the First, of England.
a.
Of or pertaining to two names; binomial.
n.
A privy or jakes.
a.
In honor of Apollo; as, the Apollinarian games.
n.
Alt. of Jambeux
a.
Full of game or games.
n.
A register for visitors' names; a visitors' book.
n.
A footman; a flunky.
a.
Having many names or terms.
n.
A counter, used in various games.
prep.
In process of; in the act of; into; to; -- used with verbal substantives in -ing which begin with a consonant. This is a shortened form of the preposition an (which was used before the vowel sound); as in a hunting, a building, a begging.