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Symbol of Georgia taken from the Bolnisi Sioni church
The Bolnisi cross (Georgian: ბოლნური ჯვარი bolnuri ǰvari) is a cross symbol, taken from a 5th-century ornament at the Bolnisi Sioni church, which came
Bolnisi_cross
Heraldic symbol
Saint-Gondon The Bolnisi cross (Georgian: ბოლნისის ჯვარი bolnisis ǰvari) is a cross symbol, taken from a 5th-century ornament at the Bolnisi Sioni church
Cross_pattée
Red cross on a white background
In heraldry, Saint George's Cross (also known as the Cross of Saint George) is a red cross on a white background, which, from the Late Middle Ages, has
Saint_George's_Cross
Variations on the religious symbol through Christian history
New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 438–444. ISBN 978-0-71009-104-8. "Bolnisi". www.heraldika.ge. Retrieved 4 March 2025. Moncada, Andrea (25 October
Christian_cross_variants
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Gambling_in_Georgia
დროშა, romanized: sakartvelos sakhelmts'ipo drosha), also known as the Five-Cross Flag (ხუთჯვრიანი დროშა, khutjvriani drosha), is one of the national symbols
Flag_of_Georgia_(country)
Christian saint and martyr (died 303)
red-on-white cross in the hoist of his Royal Standard. The term "Saint George's cross" was at first associated with any plain Greek cross touching the
Saint_George
National Eastern Orthodox church
Sagarejo: Luka (Lomidze) Bishop of Skhalta: Spiridon (Abuladze) Bishop of Bolnisi: Ephrem (Gamrekelidze) Bishop of Dedoplistsqaro and Hereti: Melchisedek
Georgian_Orthodox_Church
Culinary traditions of the country of Georgia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_cuisine
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Islam_in_Georgia_(country)
Wine making in Georgia (country)
port-type wine made from the Rkatsiteli grape variety grown in Marneuli and Bolnisi districts. It has a full harmonious taste with a fruity aroma & light-golden
Georgian_wine
Three related alphabets used to write Georgian
inscriptions found so far date from the 5th century and are Bir el Qutt and the Bolnisi inscriptions. From the 9th century, Nuskhuri script started becoming dominant
Georgian_scripts
Official language of the country of Georgia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_language
2003 popular uprising in Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Rose_Revolution
Country in Eastern Europe and West Asia
original basilica style, forming what is known as the Georgian cross-dome style. Cross-dome architecture developed in Georgia during the 9th century;
Georgia_(country)
Ethnographic group of Georgians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Mingrelians
Historical region of Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Colchis
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_diaspora
Bilateral relations
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Georgia–NATO_relations
Variety of grape
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Saperavi
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Religion_in_Georgia_(country)
Combined military forces of Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Defence_Forces_of_Georgia
1989–present conflict in the South Caucasus
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Abkhazia_conflict
century) in Bolnisi district (Kvemo Kartli region) Ikalto Monastery complex (5th-7th centuries) (Kakheti) Sioni Church (5th century) in Bolnisi Monastery
Culture_of_Georgia_(country)
Georgian royal dynasty
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Bagrationi_dynasty
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
List of cities and towns in Georgia (country)
List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Georgia_(country)
Eurasian sea northeast of the Mediterranean
36.5 m (120 ft) below present sea level (deepest spot of the shallowest cross-section in the Bosporus, located in front of Dolmabahçe Palace) and has
Black_Sea
Supreme national legislature of Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Parliament_of_Georgia
Old Georgian inscriptions in the Bolnisi Sioni Cathedral, Georgia
The Bolnisi inscriptions (Georgian: ბოლნისის წარწერები, romanized: bolnisis ts'arts'erebi) are the Old Georgian inscriptions written in the Georgian Asomtavruli
Bolnisi_inscriptions
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Music_of_Georgia_(country)
1992–1998 removal and flight of Georgians from Abkhazia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Ethnic cleansing of Georgians in Abkhazia
Ethnic_cleansing_of_Georgians_in_Abkhazia
Caucasian ethnic group
location: 1086 Machabeli, Kitty. (2008) Early Medieval Georgian Stone Crosses, pp. 5-114, Ministry of Culture and Sports of Georgia, Chubinashvili National
Georgians
Iberia and is the source of the Bolnisi cross, which came to be a national symbol of Georgia. In 2009, the Bishop of Bolnisi was summoned to Tbilisi and advised
Bishops and archbishops of Bolnisi
Bishops_and_archbishops_of_Bolnisi
Language family indigenous to the South Caucasus
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Kartvelian_languages
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Demographics of Georgia (country)
Demographics_of_Georgia_(country)
Head of state of Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
President_of_Georgia
Part of the Georgian–Seljuk wars in 1121
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Battle_of_Didgori
Symbol of the Georgian Orthodox Church
The grapevine cross (Georgian: ჯვარი ვაზისა, Jvari Vazisa), also known as the Georgian cross or Saint Nino's cross, is a major symbol of the Georgian Orthodox
Grapevine_cross
Soviet republic from 1921 to 1991
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic
Georgian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic
often by the name of Hat'i (= 'sign' ), but also by those of Dzhuar (= 'cross') and Saghmto (= 'divinity'). The Hat'i numbered several hundred at the
Georgian_mythology
Typical names used by ethnic Georgians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_name
1991–1993 civil war in Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Georgian civil war of 1991–1993
Georgian_civil_war_of_1991–1993
Kartvelian language of western Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Mingrelian_language
Currency of Georgia
common international practice for a currency sign to consist of a letter, crossed by one or two parallel lines. Two parallel lines crossing the letter Lasi
Georgian_lari
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
List of earthquakes in Georgia
List_of_earthquakes_in_Georgia
Georgian dish of chopped and minced vegetables
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Pkhali
Overview of the levels of political administration in Georgia (country)
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)
Administrative_divisions_of_Georgia_(country)
Etymologies
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Names_of_Georgia
German military decoration and symbol
The Iron Cross (German: Eisernes Kreuz, listen, abbreviated EK) was a military decoration in the Kingdom of Prussia, the German Empire (1871–1918), and
Iron_Cross
Ancient Georgian kingdom of Kartli
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Kingdom_of_Iberia
Major mountain range of the Caucasus Mountains
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Greater_Caucasus
Former country
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Lazica
Air warfare branch of Georgia's defense forces
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Georgian_Air_Force
Early Christian saint
she then received a vision of the Virgin Mary, who gave her a grapevine cross and instructed her to travel to Iberia (modern-day Georgia) to spread the
Saint_Nino
Kartvelian language of northwestern Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Svan_language
2008 removal and flight of Georgians from South Ossetia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Ethnic cleansing of Georgians in South Ossetia
Ethnic_cleansing_of_Georgians_in_South_Ossetia
1921 invasion of the Democratic Republic of Georgia
16 February the main body of 11th Red Army troops under Anatoliy Gekker crossed into Georgia and started the Tiflis Operation aimed at capturing the capital
Soviet_invasion_of_Georgia
Monastery in Georgia (country)
Cross, the same façade also shows an Ascension of Christ, a rather prevalent theme in Early Christian art. The cross, which is a traditional Bolnisi cross
Jvari_Monastery
Ongoing military occupations by Russia since 1991
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Russian-occupied_territories
Capital and the largest city of Georgia (country)
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Tbilisi
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_conjugation
Ethnic subgroup of the Georgians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Svans
Policy on permits required to enter Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Visa_policy_of_Georgia
Head of government of Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Prime_Minister_of_Georgia
1989 massacre in Tbilisi, Georgian SSR
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Massacre_of_Tbilisi
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Economy_of_Georgia_(country)
Georgian state in the Caucasus from 1762–1801
II still rejected the shah's ultimatum. Agha Mohammad Khan subsequently crossed the Aras River, and after a turn of events by which he gathered more support
Kingdom_of_Kartli-Kakheti
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_literature
Reconstructed ancestor of the Kartvelian languages
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Proto-Kartvelian_language
Kartvelian language of Turkey and Georgia
1996. Kartuli mitologia, I. ǰvari da saq’mo. (Georgian mythology, I. The cross and his people [sic].). Annual of the Society for the Study of Caucasia
Laz_language
1466–1762 kingdom in eastern Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Kingdom_of_Kakheti
Medieval Georgian choral hymn
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Shen_Khar_Venakhi
Ethnic group
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgians_in_Poland
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Glaciers_of_Georgia
Type of dance
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_dance
Main range of the Caucasus Mountains
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Lesser_Caucasus
Umbrella term for Georgian organized crime groups
the Caucasus Mountains with enough level of influence to help people to cross the South Ossetian borders. In Tyler Rake - Extraction 2 Tyler Rake retires
Georgian_mafia
Georgian kingdom (1463–1810)
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Kingdom_of_Imereti
Literary language of 12th to 18th-century Georgia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Middle_Georgian
1463–1867 feudal state in Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Principality_of_Mingrelia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Telecommunications in Georgia (country)
Telecommunications_in_Georgia_(country)
Social grouping in the Kingdom of Georgia
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgian_nobility
Ethnographic subgroup of Georgians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Meskhetians
Georgian kingdom (1478–1762)
Jaqeli, Prince of Samtskhe (Meskheti). Sensing an opportunity, Bagrat VI crossed the borders of East Georgia (inner Kartli) and proclaimed himself King
Kingdom_of_Kartli
Iranian residents who are ethnically Georgian
included waving the newly adopted Georgian national flag with its five crosses. Saakashvili who stressed that the Iranian Georgians have historically
Iranian_Georgians
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
List of airports in Georgia (country)
List_of_airports_in_Georgia_(country)
1989–present conflict in the South Caucasus
revolt against the Georgian government. A Russian-sponsored Ossete force crossed the border from Vladikavkaz in June 1920 and attacked the Georgian Army
Georgian–Ossetian_conflict
Ethnic group in Turkey
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Georgians_in_Turkey
Medieval aristocracy in the Georgian region of Kartli
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Principality_of_Iberia
Rapid transit system of Tbilisi, Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Tbilisi_Metro
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Geography of Georgia (country)
Geography_of_Georgia_(country)
Period during the High Middle Ages in Georgia
outbid the Byzantine emperor in her efforts to obtain the relics of the True Cross, offering 200,000 gold pieces to Saladin who had taken the relics as booty
Georgian_Golden_Age
Concept Designs In Georgia
Zugdidi Poti Stepantsminda Oni Borjomi Akhalkalaki Martvili Senaki Khoni Bolnisi Kareli Gardabani Public Service Halls have been opened in several cities
Public_Service_Hall
5th–11th-century literary language of Georgian monarchies
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Old_Georgian
1993 massacre
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Ethnic cleansing of Georgians in Sukhumi
Ethnic_cleansing_of_Georgians_in_Sukhumi
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Sport_in_Georgia_(country)
State in the Caucasus (1918–1921)
drew a line across the Caucasus that Denikin would not be permitted to cross, giving both Georgia and Azerbaijan temporary relief. The threat of invasion
Democratic Republic of Georgia
Democratic_Republic_of_Georgia
Ethnographic subgroup of Georgians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Imerkhevians
deportation of Georgians from Russia Symbols Saint George (cross) Saint Nino (cross) Five-cross flag (Bolnisi cross) Kvajvari Chichilaki Borjgali v t e
Christianity in Georgia (country)
Christianity_in_Georgia_(country)
Iranian victory in Georgia
Diaspora Health care Women more Symbols Anthem Bolnisi cross Borjgali Coat of arms Flag Motto Saint George cross Saint Nino cross Outline Category Portal
Siege_of_Tbilisi_(1795)
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant spelling of Cross.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from places so named, for example in East Worlington, Devon, Norfolk, and West Yorkshire. The two last are named from Old English hors ‘horse’ + ford ‘ford’, because they lay at fords that could only be crossed on horseback.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from either of two places in West Yorkshire named Crossley, from Old English cros ‘cross’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a variant of Crossland.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the usual medieval vernacular form of the female personal name Helen (Greek Helenē). This was the name of the mother of Constantine the Great, a devout Christian who was credited with finding the True Cross. It was a popular name in Britain, due to the legend (which has no historical basis) that she was born in Britain.English : variant of Hillian.Dutch : from a short form of any of several Germanic personal names beginning with the element Ellen-, as, for example, Ellenborg.
Surname or Lastname
Cornish
Cornish : topographic name for someone who lived near a stone cross set up by the roadside or in a marketplace, Cornish crous (Latin crux, crucis). Compare Cross.English : nickname for a large or fat man, from Old French gros, ‘big’, ‘fat’ (see Gros).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a washerman, Anglo-Norman French laver (an agent derivative of Old French laver ‘to wash’, Latin lavare).English : habitational name from High, Little or Magdalen Laver in Essex, named from Old English lagu ‘flood’, ‘water’ + fær ‘passage’, ‘crossing’.English : topographic name for someone living where bulrushes or irises grew, Old English lǣfer.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly West Yorkshire)
English (chiefly West Yorkshire) : habitational name from a place in the parish of Almondbury, West Yorkshire, named Crosland, from Old English cros ‘cross’ + land ‘newly cultivated land’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a stone cross, from Old Norse kross (see Cross 1) + Middle English man.Altered spelling of German Crossmann or Crössmann; the first may be a habitational name from any of several places called Crossen in Saxony, Brandenburg, and East Prussia, or derived from Grossmann. The second is possibly from Middle Low German krÅs, krüs ‘pitcher’, and hence a metonymic occupational name for maker of these; alternatively it may be a metonymic occupational name for a butcher, from Middle High German kroese ‘tripe’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Denver in Norfolk, named as ‘Danes’ crossing’, from Old English Dene ‘Dane’ (genitive Dena) + fær ‘ford’, ‘passage’, ‘crossing’.
Surname or Lastname
Irish
Irish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Fearadhaigh ‘descendant of Fearadhach’, a personal name of uncertain origin, probably an adjective derivative of fear ‘man’.English : metonymic occupational name for a ferryman, or a topographic name for someone who lived by a ferry crossing on a river. Middle English feri ‘ferry’ is from Old Norse ferja ‘ferry’, ultimately cognate with the Old English verb ferian ‘to carry’.
Boy/Male
English
Meadow with a cross.
Male
Italian
Short form of Italian Crocifisso, or Croccifixio, CROSS means "cross; crucifix" or "way of the cross."
Boy/Male
English
Literally 'cross land'.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Cambridgeshire named Crossfield, from Celtic cors ‘marsh’ + Old English feld ‘open country’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived near a stone cross set up by the roadside or in a marketplace, from Old Norse kross (via Gaelic from Latin crux, genitive crucis), which in Middle English quickly and comprehensively displaced the Old English form crūc (see Crouch). In a few cases the surname may have been given originally to someone who lived by a crossroads, but this sense of the word seems to have been a comparatively late development. In other cases, the surname (and its European cognates) may have denoted someone who carried the cross in processions of the Christian Church, but in English at least the usual word for this sense was Crozier.Irish : reduced form of McCrossen.In North America this name has absorbed examples of cognate names from other languages, such as French Lacroix.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Malden in Surrey (now in Greater London) or Maldon in Essex. Both places were named in Old English as ‘hill with a cross or monument’, from mǣl ‘monument’, ‘cross’ (crucifix) + dūn ‘hill’.
Surname or Lastname
English (West Midlands)
English (West Midlands) : occupational name for a maker of helmets, from the adopted Old French term he(a)umier, from he(a)ume ‘helmet’, of Germanic origin. Compare Helm 2.English : variant of Holmer.Americanized form of the Greek family name Homiros or one of its patronymic derivatives (Homirou, Homiridis, etc.). This was not only the name of the ancient Greek epic poet (classical Greek Homēros), but was also borne by a martyr venerated in the Greek Orthodox Church.Slovenian : topographic name for someone who lived on a hill, from hom (dialect form of holm ‘hill’, ‘height’) + the German suffix -er denoting an inhabitant.The American painter Winslow Homer (1836–1910) was of old New England stock dating back to Captain John Homer, an Englishman who crossed the Atlantic in his own ship and settled in Boston about 1636.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Matter.English : probably a metonymic occupational name for a mattress maker or seller, from Middle English, Old French materas, or less likely for a maker of crossbow bolts, spears, and lances, from the Middle English homonym materas.Dutch : variant of Matter 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a Middle English personal name derived from the Old English female personal name Lufu ‘love’, or the masculine equivalent Lufa. Compare Leaf 2.English and Scottish : nickname from Anglo-Norman French lo(u)ve ‘female wolf’ (a feminine form of lou). This nickname was fairly commonly used for men, in an approving sense. No doubt it was reinforced by crossing with post-Conquest survivals of the masculine version of 1.Scottish : see McKinnon.Dutch (de Love) : respelling and reinterpretation of Delhove, a habitational name from Hove and L’Hoves in Hainault, for example.
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Time of Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
American, Anglo, Australian, British, Chinese, English
Ash Tree Enclosure; Town of Ash Trees
Boy/Male
Irish
Champion.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Male
French
Variant spelling of Old French Renart, RENARD means "wise and strong."
Boy/Male
Hindu
A bird enamored of the Moon
Female
Hebrew
(דּï‹×¨) Hebrew unisex name DOWR means "generation" or "period of time." In the bible, this is the name of a coastal city in Manasseh, south of Carmel.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Joy, Delight
Boy/Male
Swedish
Powerful peace.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Branch, layer, twining.
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
BOLNISI CROSS
a.
Of or pertaining to the Crossopterygii.
n.
Same as Cross-spale.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Cross-question
n.
See Crossroad.
n.
Rogation week, when the cross was borne in processions.
n.
A piece of any structure which is fitted or framed crosswise.
n.
Alt. of Cross-spall
v. t.
To cross-examine; to subject to close questioning.
imp. & p. p.
of Cross-question
n.
A kind of bright meteor; a bolis.
n.
A row that crosses others.
adv.
In the form of a cross; across; transversely.
n.
A mode of harrowing crosswise, or transversely to the ridges.
n.
One of the temporary wooden braces, placed horizontally across a frame to hold it in position until the deck beams are in; a cross-pawl.
n.
A meteor or brilliant shooting star, followed by a train of light or sparks; esp. one which explodes.
n.
A road that crosses another; an obscure road intersecting or avoiding the main road.
n.
One of the Crossopterygii.
n.
A form of stitch, where the stitches are diagonal and in pairs, the thread of one stitch crossing that of the other.
n.
The quality or state of being cross; peevishness; fretfulness; ill humor.