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Historical administrative division in Henan, China
Caizhou or Cai Prefecture was a zhou (prefecture) in imperial China in modern Henan, China, seated in modern Runan County. It existed (intermittently)
Cai_Prefecture
Chinese military and political figure during Tang dynasty
later, Emperor Xizong's brother Emperor Zhaozong, with his capital at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). At Qin's prime, he controlled most
Qin_Zongquan
on how to capture Zhangyi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州). Wu responded, "If you, Lord, want to capture Cai Prefecture, you need Li You. I, Wu Xiulin, am
Li_You_(general)
Chinese politician and government official
soldiers and people of Cai Prefecture. Pei thus agreed. During the brief time that Pei was at Cai Prefecture, he used the Cai Prefecture soldiers as his own
Pei_Du
Chinese military officer and politician (750–810)
government. Later in 787, he strengthened the walls of Huaixi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州), intending to be ready to stand against any imperial attacks. Meanwhile
Wu_Shaocheng
Chinese warlord and Later Liang emperor from 907 to 912
attacked Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), and the military governor of Fengguo Circuit (奉國, headquartered at Cai Prefecture), Qin Zongquan
Zhu_Wen
Chinese Tang military general
circuit, Wu Yuanji was made the acting prefect of Zhangyi's capital prefecture Cai Prefecture (蔡州). In 814, Wu Shaoyang died. Wu Yuanji kept Wu Shaoyang's death
Wu_Yuanji
the Tang dynasty. He was most well-known for his surprise attack on Cai Prefecture (蔡州; in modern-day Zhumadian, Henan), then held by the warlord Wu Yuanji
Li_Su_(Tang_dynasty)
Fictional character in the Chinese classical novel Water Margin
Fiends. Originally from Daming Prefecture (大名府; present-day Daming County, Hebei), Cai Qing and his elder brother Cai Fu work as jailers and executioners
Cai_Qing
874–884 uprising against Tang rule in China
Zhumadian) and had his general Meng Kai (孟楷) attack Fengguo's capital Cai Prefecture. The military governor of Fengguo, Qin Zongquan, was defeated by Meng
Huang_Chao_Rebellion
Chinese military general and politician
Circuit (忠武, headquartered in modern Xuchang, Henan) and was stationed at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian), which Langshan belonged to, as part of the
Liu_Jianfeng_(Tang_dynasty)
River in southwest China and northern Vietnam
before leaving China through Yunnan's Honghe Autonomous Prefecture. It enters Vietnam at Lào Cai province and forms a portion of the international border
Red_River_(Asia)
surprise attack on Cai Prefecture, capturing Wu Yuanji. With Cai Prefecture having fallen and Dong having fled back to Cai Prefecture to surrender to Li
Li_Guangyan
Topics referred to by the same term
formerly Xuan Prefecture (Xuanzhou), Anhui, China Xuanzhou District, seat of Xuancheng and Xuan Prefecture Xuan paper, from Xuan Prefecture Xuan (surname)
Xuan
born in 739, during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong. His family was from Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). It traced its ancestry from a clan
Yuan_Zi
Chinese general
authorities as a chancellor. He made Li Xilie prefect of Huaixi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州) and acting military governor (nominally serving under Emperor Daizong's
Li_Xilie
Historical political subdivision in China
Sui dynasty. Runan was part of Yu Prefecture until Northern Zhou dynasty, during which the prefecture was renamed Cai (蔡州). Later during Sui and Tang dynasties
Runan_Commandery
Chief of Staff for CCP general secretary Xi Jinping
Cai Qi (Chinese: 蔡奇; pinyin: Cài Qí; born December 5, 1955) is a Chinese politician, who is the current first-ranked member of the Secretariat of the Chinese
Cai_Qi
Emperor of Tang China from 888 to 904
Zhumadian, Henan), had declared himself emperor at Fengguo's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州) in 885 and had sent out armies to conquer the nearby Tang circuits
Emperor_Zhaozong_of_Tang
Imperial Chinese regional military governors
Yingchuan Prefecture (潁川郡) (Xuchang, Henan), Zhengzhou (in Henan), Shou Prefecture (Shou County, Anhui), An Prefecture (Anlu northwest of Wuhan, Hubei), Cai Prefecture
Jiedushi
against another major rebel, Qin Zongquan, whose capital was nearby Cai Prefecture (蔡州, also in modern Zhumadian), Zhao became a vassal of Zhu's as Zhu's
Zhao_Yan_(Later_Liang)
Kuangning. It is not known when Zhao Deyin was born. His family was from Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). At some point, he became an officer
Zhao_Deyin
title at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), was in the region. Min, for reasons unclear to history, invited Huang into Tan Prefecture to assist
Min_Xu
Emperor of China from 873 to 888
modern Henan region with his power base centered at Fengguo's capital Cai Prefecture. Qin, indeed, would subsequently declare himself emperor and try to
Emperor_Xizong_of_Tang
Surname list
Cài (Chinese: 蔡) is a Chinese-language surname that derives from the name of the ancient Cai state. In 2019 it was the 38th most common surname in China
Cai_(surname)
Emperor of Tang China from 805 to 820
modern Zhumadian) launched a surprise attack against Zhangyi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州), catching its defenders off guard and capturing it, seizing Wu
Emperor_Xianzong_of_Tang
Fictional character in the Chinese classical novel Water Margin
Fiends. Originally from Daming Prefecture (大名府; present-day Daming County, Hebei), Cai Fu and his younger brother Cai Qing work as jailers and executioners
Cai_Fu
He initially attacked Tang's Fengguo Circuit (奉國, headquartered at Cai Prefecture (蔡州), also in modern Zhumadian); the military governor of Fengguo Circuit
Zhao_Chou
Later Liang prince (died 912)
summoned Zhang Shensi (張慎思) the prefect of Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan) to Luoyang, the Cai Prefecture officer Liu Xingcong (劉行琮) mutinied
Zhu_Youwen
Catholic territorial jurisdiction in China
The Apostolic Prefecture of Guilin is a Roman Catholic Prefecture that has jurisdiction over Catholics within the Guilin region of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous
Apostolic Prefecture of Guilin
Apostolic_Prefecture_of_Guilin
Autonomous county in Yunnan, China
Autonomous Prefecture and borders the northern Vietnamese city of Lào Cai. Hekou County is located in the southeast of Honghe Prefecture in southeastern
Hekou_Yao_Autonomous_County
at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), into Tan Prefecture to help him defend it. Instead, Huang killed Min and took over Tan Prefecture. Zhou
Zhou_Yue
rule of Emperor Xizong and claimed the title of emperor himself at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). Late in 887, Zhao attacked Tang's
Wang_Jianzhao
Ruler of Ma Chu from 907 to 930
Circuit (忠武, headquartered in modern Xuchang) stationed an army at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan) to defend against the major agrarian
Ma_Yin
around Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), to help him defend against Zhou's attack. Once inside the city walls of Tan Prefecture, however
Deng_Chuna
Warlord in the Chinese Tang dynasty
later joined as a soldier under Tang rebel general Qin Zongquan at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). He was adopted by one of Qin's generals
Cheng_Rui
Warlord and official of the Tang and Later Liang dynasties
had served for generations in the army. When Qin Zongquan took over Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan) in 880, he encouraged people to join
Han_Jian_(Zhenguo_warlord)
not known when Zhang Hao was born, but it is known that he was from Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). At one point, he served as a soldier
Zhang_Hao_(general)
Chinese general and Chancellor
(唐隨鄧, headquartered in modern Zhumadian) captured Zhangyi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州) and took Wu captive, it was to Han and Pei that Emperor Xianzong
Han_Hong_(general)
Chinese warlord of the Tang dynasty
Xue had previously sent to help defend Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), seized the prefecture. Zhou was himself unable to control Qin
Zhou_Ji_(Tang_dynasty)
Chinese Tang dynasty statesman
against the rebel general Qin Zongquan, who declared himself emperor at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), Jing participated in the strategy
Jing_Xiang_(politician)
County in Yunnan, China
located in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan province, China, bordering Vietnam's Lào Cai and Ha Giang provinces to the south. Maguan
Maguan_County
Tang general
a new state centered around nearby Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian), Li Hanzhi abandoned Guang Prefecture and joined the army of Zhuge Shuang
Li_Cunshen
Chinese military general and politician
Zhu Quanzhong, Qin Zongheng was ordered by Qin Zongquan to return to Cai Prefecture to aid Qin Zongquan and tried to do so. Sun, believing that Qin Zongquan
Sun_Ru
Chinese calligrapher, politician, engineer, and poet (1012–1067)
Cai Xiang (Chinese: 蔡襄; pinyin: Cài Xiāng; Wade–Giles: Ts'ai Hsiang) (1012–1067) was a Chinese calligrapher, politician, structural engineer, and poet
Cai_Xiang
Chinese general, poet, and politician during the Tang dynasty
Zongquan, a former Tang general who had proclaimed himself emperor at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), preparing an attack on Huainan Circuit
Gao_Pian
warlord Qin Zongquan, who had rebelled against Emperor Xizong's rule at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), was sending generals out to attack
Lü_Yongzhi
Chinese military officer and rebel
warlord Qin Zongquan, who had rebelled against Emperor Xizong's rule at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), was sending generals out to attack
Bi_Shiduo
Autonomous prefecture in Yunnan, People's Republic of China
Yi: ꉼꉸꉳꆃꁈꆃꁈꊨꏦꍓ) is an autonomous prefecture in Southeast-Central Yunnan Province, China, bordering Vietnam's Lào Cai and Lai Châu provinces to the south
Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture
Honghe_Hani_and_Yi_Autonomous_Prefecture
submitting to him. They coerced Cui Hong into abandoning Fengguo's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州) and fleeing to the domain of another major warlord, Yang Xingmi
Xu_Jie_(Southern_Tang)
Tang dynasty military governor
In winter 817, imperial forces under Li Su entered Zhangyi's capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州) and captured Wu Yuanji, whom Emperor Xianzong subsequently executed
Wang_Chengzong
Tang Chinese general
campaigns against the rebel emperor Qin Zongquan whose capital was at Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan), Shi Pu the military governor of Ganhua
Ding_Hui_(general)
Chinese Communist politician and defector (1904–1982)
Cai Xiaoqian (Chinese: 蔡孝乾; pinyin: Cài Xiàoqián; Wade–Giles: Tsai Hsiao-chien; Taiwanese Hokkien: Tshuà Hàu-khiân; 22 January 1904 - 8 October 1982)
Cai_Xiaoqian
Chinese military governor during Tang Dynasty (716-784)
to not have actually moved headquarters to Bian Prefecture from his then-headquarters at Cai Prefecture (蔡州), based on subsequent events.) It was said
Li_Zhongchen
Ming dynasty eunuch
came to be known as the "Gao Cai Disturbances in Fujian". Gao Cai was a native of Wen'an County in Shuntian Prefecture. He entered the palace as a eunuch
Gao_Cai
Tai language spoken in China and Vietnam
Wenshan, Maguan, Malipo, Guangnan counties of Wenshan Prefecture. It is also spoken in Honghe Prefecture. The largest concentrations are in Wenshan (50% of
Dai_Zhuang_language
even though he did not then possess Fengguo's traditional capital Cai Prefecture (蔡州). Zhu was said to be a strict governor, who liked to be outnumbered
Zhu_Yanshou
Road in China
border and there is a border crossing available to Lào Cai, Vietnam, where the CT05 Hanoi–Lao Cai Expressway starts. G80 广昆高速 (in Chinese) "年底前云南5条高速有望通车
G8011 Kaiyuan–Hekou Expressway
G8011_Kaiyuan–Hekou_Expressway
Chinese politician (1900–1990)
Cai Chang (Chinese: 蔡畅; pinyin: Cài Chàng; EFEO: Ts'ai Tch'ang; 14 May 1900 – 11 September 1990) was a Chinese politician and women's rights activist
Cai_Chang
Prefecture-level city in Guangdong, China
Fatsan, Jyutping: Fat6saan1) is a prefecture-level city in central Guangdong Province, China. The entire prefecture covers 3,848 km2 (1,486 sq mi) and
Foshan
Chinese politician (born 1953)
ethnicity. Arken was born in September 1953 in Yengisar County, Kashgar Prefecture, Xinjiang. In 1977, he graduated from the Northwest Institute of Light
Arken_Imirbaki
Prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
traditional Chinese: 麗水; pinyin: Líshuǐ; Lishuinese: li⁶ syu³ [li sʮ]) is a prefecture-level city in the southwest of Zhejiang province, People's Republic of
Lishui
determines that there are four levels of divisions: provincial-level, prefecture-level, county-level, and township-level. Since the 17th century, provincial-level
Administrative divisions of China
Administrative_divisions_of_China
passing the jinshi degree in 1163, Yuan Cai served in several prefectures outside the capital. Altogether Yuan Cai served as magistrate of four counties
Yuan_Cai
Ethnic group in China, Vietnam and Thailand
people (a subgroup of the Yi) living in the Hà Giang, Cao Bằng, and Lào Cai provinces, in the country's north. The Yi speak various Loloish languages
Yi_people
Town in Fujian, People's Republic of China
as it flows into the Taiwan Strait. Dongshi is the hometown of the author Cai Chongda and the setting for many of his autobiographical essays. List of
Dongshi,_Fujian
Main characters in the novel Water Margin
writer Qian Cai wrote the life story of Yue Fei and the outlaws Lin Chong and Lu Junyi in a Sin off story titled novel written by Qian Cai titled General
108_Heroes
Prefecture-level city in Hunan, People's Republic of China
pinyin: Shàoyáng), formerly named Baoqing (Paoking) (Chinese: 宝庆), is a prefecture-level city in southwestern Hunan province, China, bordering Guangxi to
Shaoyang
tropical storm before the system made its second and final landfall in Móng Cái, Quảng Ninh province on July 4 at 12:30 UTC. Maysak later moved inland, causing
2026_Pacific_typhoon_season
Chinese Song dynasty calligrapher and politician (1047-1126)
disorder in Liao to reclaim Sixteen Prefectures of Yan and Yun [two former Tang territories].... Huizong wanted Cai Jing's opinion of Tong Guan's proposal
Cai_Jing
Chinese pirate
subordinate named Hou Qitian in 1801." Cai Qian was born in Tong'an District, which is a county in the prefecture of Quanzhou in Fujian, China. This information
Cai_Qian
International border
Thành (Lào Cai, Lào Cai, Vietnam) Hekou (Yunnan, China) – Lào Cai (Lào Cai, Vietnam) Qiaotou (Maguan, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan
China–Vietnam_border
Prefecture-level city in Guangdong, China
alternately romanized as Swatow and sometimes known as Santow, is a prefecture-level city on the eastern coast of Guangdong, China, with a total population
Shantou
Military general from the Tang dynasty (died 904)
Cai. Later, Tian Jun and Yang himself also joined Li's siege of Lu Prefecture. In fall 893, the city fell, and Yang executed Cai. Subsequently, Cai's
Li_Shenfu
Tributary of the Red River in China's Yunnan province
Red River located in China's Yunnan province. It is a border river of Lào Cai, Vietnam, and Hekou, China. It flows generally north to south from Mengzi
Nanxi_River_(Yunnan)
Prefecture-level city in Gansu, People's Republic of China
traditional Chinese: 隴南; pinyin: Lǒngnán; lit. 'south of Mount Long"') is a prefecture-level city in the southeast of Gansu province in China. It borders Sichuan
Longnan
Historical administrative division in Zhejiang, China
Hang Prefecture, Hang Zhou, or Hangzhou was a prefecture (zhou) of imperial China from 589 to 1129. It was located in modern northern Zhejiang around
Hang_Prefecture
Prefecture-level city in Guangdong, People's Republic of China
Chaozhou (Chinese: 潮州), alternatively Chiuchow, Chaochow or Teochew, is a prefecture-level city in the Teoswa region of east Guangdong, China. It borders Shantou
Chaozhou
Prefecture-level city in Xinjiang, China
Turpan (Uyghur: تۇرپان) or Turfan (Chinese: 吐鲁番) is a prefecture-level city located in the east of the autonomous region of Xinjiang, China. It has an
Turpan
Ethnic group
live in Xichou County and Maguan County of Wenshan Prefecture of Yunnan and the bordering Lào Cai Province of the Northeast region of Vietnam. Their population
Phù_Lá_people
Prefecture-level city in Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
Xizhi, the parents of Zhou Enlai, Lu Xun, and Cai Yuanpei. It is also noted for Shaoxing wine, meigan cai, and stinky tofu, and was featured on A Bite
Shaoxing
Prefecture-level city in Henan, People's Republic of China
traditional Chinese: 駐馬店; pinyin: Zhùmǎdiàn; postal: Chumatien) is a prefecture-level city in southern Henan province, China. It borders Xinyang to the
Zhumadian
Country in East Asia
generally incorporate a grain (fan) alongside meat or vegetable-based dishes (cai). Flour—as steamed buns, dumplings, pancakes, or noodles—is the primary grain
China
Taiwanese businessman
Tsai Wan-lin (Chinese: 蔡萬霖; pinyin: Caì Wànlín; 10 November 1924 – 27 September 2004) was a Taiwanese businessman who, at the peak of his wealth in 1996
Tsai_Wan-lin
Topics referred to by the same term
(鹤庆县), Dali Prefecture, Yunnan, China Heqing, Hainan (和庆镇), a town in Hainan, China Heqing, Shanghai (合庆镇), a town in Pudong, Shanghai, China Cai Yuanpei
Heqing
County in Henan, People's Republic of China
dynasty, Yongqiu was renamed to Qi. Cai Wenji, a Han dynasty poet and composer, was born shortly before 178 in Yu Prefecture (圉縣), Chenliu Commandery (陳留),
Qi_County,_Kaifeng
Civil service examination system in Imperial China
bachelor's degree, for instance, would be considered equivalent to the xiu cai. Those who had at least the degree of shengyuan remained fairly well off
Imperial_examination
Chinese video game developer
in miHoYo's name are derived from the names of two of the three founders, Cai Haoyu and Luo Yuhao. The letter "O" was then added because famous companies
MiHoYo
Korean side dish of fermented vegetables
one of its own cuisines, called pao cai. However, due to significantly different preparation techniques from pao cai, kimchi has significantly more lactic
Kimchi
Ethnic Koreans with Chinese citizenship
Challenges of Co-Ethnic Hierarchization and Ethnonationalism". April 14, 2023. Cai, Xianghua; Zhang, Donghao; Jin, Yuanying (January 22, 2024). "Understanding
Korean_Chinese
Ethno-cultural region in Asia
of the historical area as the Tibet Autonomous Region and autonomous prefectures within Gansu, Sichuan, Qinghai, and Yunnan provinces. In the 7th century
Tibet
Prefecture-level city in Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
new chancellor Cai Que (who handed the city over to the Tanguts as terms of a peace treaty).[citation needed] In 1089, Yan Prefecture was renamed to Yan'an
Yan'an
Capital of Liaoning, China
northeastern Chinese cuisine. Traditional dishes in the region are suan cai (also called Chinese sauerkraut), stewed chicken and mushroom, and meat pie
Shenyang
Chinese journalist and politician
Cai Fuchao (Chinese: 蔡赴朝; born April 1951) is a Chinese journalist, politician, and propaganda official. He previously served as deputy head of the Publicity
Cai_Fuchao
Chinese politician
Cai Esheng (Chinese: 蔡鄂生; pinyin: Cài Èshēng; born 1951) is a retired Chinese politician who served as vice president of the China Banking Regulatory
Cai_Esheng
Fictional character in the Chinese classical novel Water Margin
imprisoned. Li Gu attempts to bribe the wardens Cai Fu and Cai Qing to murder Lu Junyi in prison, but the Cais have been counter-bribed by the Liangshan outlaws
Yan_Qing
Taiwanese banker
Tsai Wan-tsai (Chinese: 蔡萬才; pinyin: Cài Wàncái; 5 August 1929 – 5 October 2014) was a Taiwanese banker. Born in modern-day Miaoli, his birth name was
Tsai_Wan-tsai
Northern Tai language of Southern China
Vietnam by several groups, the Bouyei people of Muong Khuong District of Lào Cai Province and in Quan Ba District of Ha Giang Province and the Giáy. Edmondson
Bouyei_language
Chinese economic development plan (2026–2030)
Xuexiang being present. On 3 November 2025, CCP General Office Director Cai Qi published an opinion piece in the People's Daily, where he stressed the
15th_Five-Year_Plan
Song dynasty politician (1091–1155)
was also nicknamed "Long-legged Qin" (Chinese: 秦長腿). Born in Jiangning Prefecture (present days Nanjing, Jiangsu), Qin won Jinshi in the Imperial examination
Qin_Hui
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
Male
Vietnamese
Vietnamese unisex name HAI means "two; second." Compare with another form of Hai.
Female
Vietnamese
 Vietnamese name MAI means "golden flower." Compare with another form of Mai.
Female
Vietnamese
 Vietnamese name CAM means "orange." Compare with another form of Cam.
Male
Turkish
Turkish name CAN means "life."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sai baba
Female
Hawaiian
 Hawaiian unisex name KAI means "sea." Compare with other forms of Kai.
Boy/Male
Indian, Marathi
God Sai
Male
Scandinavian
 Variant spelling of Scandinavian Kai, possibly CAI means "lord." Compare with another form of Cai.
Male
Scandinavian
 Variant spelling of Scandinavian Kai, CAJ means "lord." Compare with another form of Caj.
Male
Welsh
 Welsh name, possibly derived from Latin Caius, CAI means "lord." In Arthurian legend, this was the name of a Knight of the Round Table. Compare with another form of Cai.
Male
Vietnamese
 Vietnamese name DAI means "great." Compare with other forms of Dai.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sai = Sai baba, Shivudu = Lord Shiva
Female
Vietnamese
 Vietnamese unisex name HAI means "two; second." Compare with another form of Hai.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Sai baba
Female
Japanese
(舞) Japanese name MAI means "dance." Compare with another form of Mai.
Boy/Male
Indian
God Sai
Female
Vietnamese
Vietnamese name CHI means "tree branch."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Sai
Male
Scandinavian
 Variant spelling of Scandinavian Kai, CAY means "lord." Compare with another form of Cay.
Male
Welsh
Variant spelling of Welsh Cai, KAI means "lord." In Arthurian legend, this was the name of a Knight of the Round Table. Compare with other forms of Kai.
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE
CAI PREFECTURE