Search references for CROSSED CLUES. Phrases containing CROSSED CLUES
See searches and references containing CROSSED CLUES!CROSSED CLUES
1921 film
Crossed Clues is a 1921 American short silent Western film directed by William James Craft and featuring Hoot Gibson. It was described as a "good, clean
Crossed_Clues
Multifaceted crossword puzzle
to the left or left (for across clues), and rising, overturned or mounted or comes up (for down clues). Here the clue appears to say one thing, but with
Cryptic_crossword
Novel series by various authors
The 39 Clues is a series of adventure novels written by a collaboration of authors, including Rick Riordan, Gordon Korman, Peter Lerangis, Jude Watson
The_39_Clues
Grid-based word puzzle
majority of the clues in the puzzle are straight clues, with the remainder being one of the other types described below. Crossword clues are generally consistent
Crossword
Children's educational software series
they hid it—based on clues. Clues are acquired from playing games and helping the villagers with their work. Using the acquired clues, the player can limit
The_ClueFinders
Number puzzle
cells. Clues may be mathematical ("the seventh prime number"), use general knowledge ("date of the Battle of Hastings") or refer to other clues ("9 down
Cross-figure
UK escape room company
The puzzles are mostly solved by comparing digital clues with their physical surroundings. clueQuest's Print+Cut+Escape games were first developed in
ClueQuest
Urban legend and conspiracy theory
details of their albums. Proponents perceived clues among elements of Beatles songs and cover artwork; clue-hunting proved infectious, and by October 1969
Paul_is_dead
American screenwriter
Adventure (1915) Youth's Endearing Charm (1916) The Devil's Assistant (1917) Crossed Clues (1921) The Driftin' Kid (1921) J. Edward Hungerford at IMDb v t e
J._Edward_Hungerford
Type of logic puzzle
numbering the entries, providing a separate list of the clues akin to a list of crossword clues. (This eliminates the row and column that are entirely
Kakuro
2024 American television series
Cross is an American crime thriller television series created by Ben Watkins, based on the Alex Cross novel series written by James Patterson. It stars
Cross_(American_TV_series)
Canadian film director
auto accident. Who Was the Man? (1921) Crossed Clues (1921) Cameron of the Royal Mounted (1921) Double Crossers (1921) God's Crucible (1921) (writer) With
William_James_Craft
1997 musical
Detective. As she searches the mansion for clues, the suspects nervously speculate "She Hasn't Got a Clue". She returns with six possible weapons – a
Clue_(musical)
Crossword clue technique
Cryptic crosswords often use abbreviations to clue individual letters or short fragments of the overall solution. These include: Any conventional abbreviations
Crossword_abbreviations
American film director
Miracle Baby (1923) The Great Alone (1922) The Wild Wild West (1921) Crossed Clues (1921) Who Was the Man? (1921) The Vanishing Dagger (1920) 'If Only'
Jacques_Jaccard
Logic puzzle forming a picture in a grid
border, if the first clue is forced to the right of that space. The first clue may also be preceded by some other clues, if all the clues are already bound
Nonogram
U.S. educational publisher
December 6, 2007. Retrieved July 26, 2017. Advertisement (November 1983). "Cross Clues / Free Enterprise". PC Magazine. pp. 263, 265. Retrieved 22 October 2013
Science_Research_Associates
American actor
Perils of the Yukon (1922) The Movie Trail (1921) Bandits Beware (1921) Crossed Clues (1921) Who Was the Man? (1921) The Cactus Kid (1921) Out o' Luck (1921)
George_Morgan_(screenwriter)
American television quiz show
given general knowledge clues in the form of answers and they must identify the person, place, thing, or idea that the clue describes, phrasing each
Jeopardy!
Hoot Gibson, Charles Newton, Ben Corbett United States Western short Crossed Clues William James Craft Hoot Gibson, Jacques Jaccard United States Western
List of Western films of the 1920s
List_of_Western_films_of_the_1920s
Actor filmography
Was the Man? The Texas Ranger Lee Kohlmar Short Crossed Clues William James Craft Short Double Crossers William James Craft Short The Wild Wild West Lee
Hoot_Gibson_filmography
2009 iOS game
mobile adaptations of the Hasbro board game Clue (known as Cluedo outside North America). Clue: Unravel the Clues and Crack the Case was based on the most
Clue_(mobile_games)
It looked like she was about to run away. Kate and the girls look for clues in Betty Jo's room. They find her diary, but Kate can't bring herself to
List of Petticoat Junction episodes
List_of_Petticoat_Junction_episodes
American actor (1870-1946)
Benton Dangerous Love (1920) A Man from Nowhere (1920) - George Ainslee Crossed Clues (1921, Short) The Man Tamer (1921) - Circus Manager Reputation (1921)
William_Welsh_(actor)
announces that she is selling The Next Step. A-Troupe has to solve a series of clues about each member, which includes Summer finding out about Henry's past
List of The Next Step episodes
List_of_The_Next_Step_episodes
Season of television series
Whistler sign to receive their next clue. In Shine, teams had to perform an après-ski dance to receive their next clue. Maestro & Duane used their Express
The_Amazing_Race_Canada_12
American writer and professor
Woman Detective, Reinventing a Genre: Carolyn G. Heilbrun as Amanda Cross". Clues: A Journal of Detection. 34 (2): 63. Vergel, Gina (April 16, 2008).
Carolyn_Gold_Heilbrun
2011 American TV series or program
series features a youthful, ensemble cast working together, uncovering clues to unravel a mystery. The series was created by Raven Metzner and stars
Clue_(miniseries)
19th-century sawmill, Chapman scours both the riverbed and a local museum for clues to the whereabouts of the sunken log train; with only one day left on the
List_of_Ax_Men_episodes
Knight, Vlad Dracula. Back at the student council room, Doai looks for clues to Genma's whereabouts after receiving an anonymous tip (from Zanya). Unfortunately
List of Future Card Buddyfight episodes
List_of_Future_Card_Buddyfight_episodes
Ozzie, Doc, Darby and Joe go to the garden section of the store. Based on a clue in the paper, Ozzie asks a Saleslady if there had been any women looking
List of The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet episodes
List_of_The_Adventures_of_Ozzie_and_Harriet_episodes
1999 video game
The ClueFinders 6th Grade Adventures: The Empire of the Plant People is a computer game in The ClueFinders series of educational software. While playing
The ClueFinders 6th Grade Adventures: The Empire of the Plant People
The_ClueFinders_6th_Grade_Adventures:_The_Empire_of_the_Plant_People
American superhero media franchise films
heading as Phase Four neared its conclusion, adding that there had been many clues throughout the Phase to what that would be. He said Marvel Studios would
List of Marvel Cinematic Universe films
List_of_Marvel_Cinematic_Universe_films
2012 American film
torture and murder of a businesswoman named Fan Yau. Alex determines from the clues in the crime scene that this was done by a single person, and Thomas notes
Alex_Cross_(film)
2025–2027 group of superhero media
picture [so they] can see a tiny, tiny bit more of the roadmap" following the clues included during Phase Four. Cretton's series was also revealed to be Wonder
Marvel Cinematic Universe: Phase Six
Marvel_Cinematic_Universe:_Phase_Six
2026 film by Lauren Montgomery
Lesley (July 12, 2021). "'Fairly OddParents' Live-Action Series, 'Blue's Clues' Movie Highlight Nickelodeon's Global Push (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter
Avatar Aang: The Last Airbender
Avatar_Aang:_The_Last_Airbender
been watching, in order to solve the mystery. She leaves to search for clues in town, believing the item to be oden hamburg, while the Cures follow her
List of You and Idol Pretty Cure episodes
List_of_You_and_Idol_Pretty_Cure_episodes
American superhero media franchise
" Consumers had the opportunity to purchase the cans by finding hidden clues in the commercial, though "if the program goes well, Coke will consider
Marvel_Cinematic_Universe
List of episodes titles and details of the American TV sitcom Our Miss Brooks
from Philip Boynton's past is in town and is extremely curious. Her only clue is the lady is connected to the bakery so Connie investigates, trying not
List of Our Miss Brooks episodes
List_of_Our_Miss_Brooks_episodes
with the visit of idol uncles, but becomes brave when getting vaccines. Clues are scattered around the Hammington house, and they go shopping. Joo-ho
List of The Return of Superman episodes
List_of_The_Return_of_Superman_episodes
Word puzzle
the answers for the clues fit. In some forms of the puzzle, the first letters of each correct clue answer, read in order from clue A on down the list,
Acrostic_(puzzle)
Michael Parkinson 88 Television and radio presenter (Parkinson, Give Us a Clue, Desert Island Discs, Going for a Song) August (Reported on 21 August) Robert
2023_in_British_television
13 4130 Stephen begins by taking credit for The New York Times putting a clue relating to John McCain in their crossword. He then talks about the 2008
List of The Colbert Report episodes (2008)
List_of_The_Colbert_Report_episodes_(2008)
Closer to Heaven 2001 West End Pet Shop Boys Pet Shop Boys Jonathan Harvey Clue 1997 Off-Broadway Galen Blum, Wayne Barker and Vinnie Martucci Tom Chiodo
List_of_musicals:_A_to_L
Pharaoh of Egypt from 51 to 30 BC
carvings, which are anyway in a highly stylised pharaonic style and give little clue to Cleopatra's real appearance, the only certain representations of Cleopatra
Cleopatra
Canadian adventure reality game show
course that the teams must follow. Clues are found throughout the legs in sealed envelopes, normally inside clue boxes. They give teams the information
The_Amazing_Race_Canada
2025 film by Guy Ritchie
for centuries, but a faction who disagreed with the Path's mission hid clues in six historic paintings Luke has stolen, including Rembrandt's Head of
Fountain_of_Youth_(film)
targeting the Misfits to disqualify them. As the riddle contains multiple clues, Iruma and Lead take half the riddle each and split up. Iruma discovers
List of Welcome to Demon School! Iruma-kun episodes
List_of_Welcome_to_Demon_School!_Iruma-kun_episodes
American musician
Release Year 100 Gecs 2016 1000 Gecs 2019 1000 Gecs and the Tree of Clues 2020 Snake Eyes 2022 10,000 Gecs 2023
Laura_Les
Marin shows up looking for Riiya, but he is off in the woods looking for clues about the Phoenix. Flashbacks are used to show when Marin met Riiya. Marin
List of Akazukin Chacha episodes
List_of_Akazukin_Chacha_episodes
site of Reifeisen's death, where a falling bag of flour gives Reinhard the clue he needs. Reporting to principal Gerhard von Steger, they stage a confrontation
List of Legend of the Galactic Heroes episodes
List_of_Legend_of_the_Galactic_Heroes_episodes
American serial killer (born 1945)
(help) Bardsley, Marilyn; Bell, Rachael; Lohr, David. "The BTK Story – More Clues Revealed". Crime Library. Archived from the original on May 29, 2008. Retrieved
Dennis_Rader
American films released in 1921
Gibson Western The Clean Up Baby Peggy Crossed Clues William James Craft Hoot Gibson Western Double Crossers Hoot Gibson Western The Driftin' Kid Albert
List of American films of 1921
List_of_American_films_of_1921
1934 mystery novel by Agatha Christie
States by Dodd, Mead and Company in 1935 under the title of The Boomerang Clue. The UK edition retailed at seven shillings and sixpence (7/6) and the US
Why_Didn't_They_Ask_Evans?
of his son Brian Marcos, and joins Letty in Tokyo, Japan to search for clues, only to discover that Han is alive. She helps out in the final mission
List of Fast & Furious characters
List_of_Fast_&_Furious_characters
2012 film by Marc Webb
to paint the Spider-Man logo as graffiti. The viral website also offered clues to other websites, such as a photo blog that expressed Peter Parker's point
The_Amazing_Spider-Man_(film)
Cast of neo-Western crime media franchise
Ziegler's widow Margarethe and later breaking into her house, he finds clues that lead him to Casper, a member of Werner's construction crew. Using details
List of characters in the Breaking Bad franchise
List_of_characters_in_the_Breaking_Bad_franchise
Calendar year
spacecraft now begins a close study of the primitive space rock, seeking clues to the early solar system". The New York Times. Archived from the original
2018
American financier and child sex offender (1953–2019)
July 17, 2019. Miller, Lisa; Eder, Steve (June 23, 2026). "Searching for Clues in Jeffrey Epstein's Boyhood". The New York Times. Retrieved June 24, 2026
Jeffrey_Epstein
American criminal and cult leader (1934–2017)
Winton, Richard (June 1, 2012). "Manson follower's tapes may yield new clues, LAPD says". Los Angeles Times. p. 2. Archived from the original on June
Charles_Manson
Release date 1 | 734 Lucky to be Alive Part One; Recapturing that Old Spark; Crossed Paths; How My Stuff Works Dan Slott/Humberto Ramos Nick Lowe April 2014
List of The Amazing Spider-Man issues
List_of_The_Amazing_Spider-Man_issues
Pretense that television characters interact directly with viewers
Blue's Clues was "unique in making overt involvement a systematic research-based design element". In 2004, Daniel Anderson said that Blue's Clues "raised
Interactive television (narrative technique)
Interactive_television_(narrative_technique)
American television game show
one-sentence clues that were presented one at a time, both read aloud by host Trebek and shown on an electronic display board. Before the first clue was given
Double_Dare_(1976_game_show)
Upcoming Marvel Studios film
teasers each gave narrative information, and described them as "stories" and "clues" rather than teasers or trailers. Despite responding negatively to the teaser
Avengers:_Doomsday
2026 Indian film by Arun Matheswaran
000 tickets sold compared to over 146,000 on the opening day. The film crossed the ₹50 crore (US$5.2 million) mark on its fifth day. "DC". Central Board
DC_(film)
Earth's most severe extinction event
Reversals across the Permo-Triassic Boundary of Terrestrial Gondwana Sequences: Clues to Extinction Patterns and Delayed Ecosystem Recovery". The Journal of Geology
Permian–Triassic extinction event
Permian–Triassic_extinction_event
American actor and filmmaker (born 1979)
Vlessing, Etan (April 24, 2025). "John Krasinski, Natalie Portman Reveal Clues to Eternal Life in New 'Fountain of Youth' Trailer". The Hollywood Reporter
John_Krasinski
2014 aircraft disappearance
were relayed by the Inmarsat-3 F1 satellite, provide the only significant clues to the location of Flight 370 after disappearing from Malaysian military
Malaysia_Airlines_Flight_370
2022 live-action/animated film directed by Matt Stawski
Clues film series, and a standalone sequel to Blue's Big Musical Movie which itself is based on the Nick Jr. Channel television series, Blue's Clues,
Blue's_Big_City_Adventure
2019 American disappearance, filicide and multiple murders case
for clues". Business Insider. Retrieved May 15, 2024. Herbets, Adam (January 31, 2020). "FOX 13 Investigates: Do Chad Daybell's books leave clues about
Vallow-Daybell_murders
2025 video game
recruit and deploy scouts to narrow down their exact location based on clues given. New gameplay features include the ability to go prone and crawl along
Assassin's_Creed_Shadows
Canadian actress (born 1994)
(born 15 July 1994) is a Canadian actress. She starred in the Hub miniseries Clue (2011), the YouTube Premium series Impulse (2018–2019), the Netflix thriller
Sarah_Desjardins
Calendar year
on August 30, 2023. Retrieved August 30, 2023. "Sniffer dogs search for clues in ashes of deadly South African fire". Reuters. September 1, 2023. Archived
2023
British quiz show
shown any remaining clues and can answer for a bonus point. Play then alternates until each team has played three sets of clues. Typically, one of the
Only_Connect
Executed American convicted serial killer (1962–2025)
His brother Clay reportedly led police to search the family cabin for clues. Peters's remains were found there, bound to a chair and hidden by a pile
Glen_Edward_Rogers
Flag of Cornwall
is attributed to Saint Piran, a 5th-century Cornish abbot. But the white cross and black background design is also the coat of arms of the Saint-Perran
Saint_Piran's_Flag
American singer (born 1984)
2010). "What Will Katy Perry's New Album Sound Like? Check Out 5 Video Clues". MTV News. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved March
Katy_Perry
2022 mass shooting in Texas, U.S.
original on May 26, 2022. Retrieved May 26, 2022. "There were warnings, clues about Uvalde school shooting from social media posts, investigators say"
Uvalde_school_shooting
Geopolitical and economic crisis
Filipino seafarers to cross the strait following talks. Russian superyacht Nord, owned by billionaire Alexey Mordashov, crossed out of the gulf on 25
2026_Strait_of_Hormuz_crisis
Canadian-American actor and entrepreneur (born 1976)
nine-year-old daughter who has been missing for eight years, after police discover a clue on the Internet. The Captive generally received negative reception, with
Ryan_Reynolds
President of the United States from 2021 to 2025
2020. Altman, Lawrence K. (February 23, 1998). "The Doctor's World; Subtle Clues Are Often The Only Warnings Of Perilous Aneurysms". The New York Times.
Joe_Biden
Head of the Catholic Church since 2025
Retrieved May 9, 2025. "Filling in our portrait of Pope Leo XIV, looking for clues to the future". Archived from the original on July 15, 2025. Retrieved July
Pope_Leo_XIV
Ancient Greek god of winemaking and wine
have been another name for Dionysus. According to Károly Kerényi, these clues suggest that even in the thirteenth century BC, the core religion of Dionysus
Dionysus
(June 17, 2023). "Zack Snyder's Justice League Is Canon?! Major The Flash Clue Rounds The DCEU Off In Snyder Style". Screen Rant. Archived from the original
Development of the DC Extended Universe
Development_of_the_DC_Extended_Universe
Genus of Late Cretaceous theropod
Ford, T. L. (2001). "Theropod stress fractures and tendon avulsions as a clue to activity". In Tanke, D. H.; Carpenter, K. (eds.). Mesozoic Vertebrate
Tyrannosaurus
Logic-based number-placement puzzle
9-coloring. The fewest clues possible for a proper Sudoku is 17. Tens of thousands of distinct Sudoku puzzles have only 17 clues. The number of classic
Sudoku
American politician and attorney (1955–2026)
assassination targets. Iranian social media accounts posted images of his face crossed out with a red X on a graphic representing the perpetrators of the United
Lindsey_Graham
2012 film by Christopher Nolan
February 3, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2011. Brooker, Will (June 7, 2012). "Clues from the Comics About Batman's Fate in The Dark Knight Rises". Io9.com.
The_Dark_Knight_Rises
2000 film by Christopher Nolan
the clues necessary to decode the plot as we watch and help us understand the chronology. The color sequences include a brief overlap to help clue the
Memento_(film)
to an unusual scene, a dead man hunched over a swing set. Working with clues found on the crime scene, they piece together information and locate potential
List_of_The_First_48_episodes
British rock singer and songwriter (1946–1991)
Spurensuche [Freddie Mercury lived in Munich for six years - a search for clues] (in German). Bayerischer Rundfunk. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 25 October
Freddie_Mercury
American serial killer (1978–2012)
described by one reporter as "a creepy ode to murder," offered no clear clues about other possible victims. In 2020, the FBI released pictures of twelve
Israel_Keyes
American actor (born 1953)
Retrieved February 27, 2019. "Paleyfest 2010: Dexter Panel Reveals a Few Clues for Season Five". Retrieved March 5, 2010. Keck, William (November 20, 2009)
James_Remar
American comedian (1913-1981)
the most laughs. Fates has said it required a comedian to sense from his clues what would generate laughter. For example, with a guest who manufactured
Hal_Block
class superiority and intelligence, even though Frank solves most of the clues in the room. It appears that the bomb is about to explode; when it does
List of Not Going Out episodes
List_of_Not_Going_Out_episodes
American astronaut (1923–1998)
"From the Archives Our original film review of 'The Right Stuff' holds clues for John Glenn's path to senator". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the
Alan_Shepard
American serial killer (1960–1994)
Searched for Clues". The New York Times. Retrieved January 1, 2026. Dahmer 1994, pp. 76–79. "Distress Signals from a Disturbed Life: Abundant Clues, but No
Jeffrey_Dahmer
apartment to roof. We visit the next door twin of the Flemings' house for clues about its original floors, lighting, mantlepieces and archway between front
List of This Old House episodes (seasons 11–20)
List_of_This_Old_House_episodes_(seasons_11–20)
Serial killer in California in the 1960s
course caretaker heard the shots around 12:10 a.m. The perpetrator left no clues that could be traced back to him. Three teenagers drove into the parking
Zodiac_Killer
Member of the British royal family (1961–1997)
November 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2018. "Top secret US files could hold clues to death of Diana". The Guardian. 11 January 2004. Archived from the original
Diana,_Princess_of_Wales
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.Possibly an Americanized spelling of Swiss German Krüsi, a variant of Kruse, or Kriesi, a variant of Kries.
Boy/Male
Australian, Gaelic, Scottish
Headland
Boy/Male
English
Meadow with a cross.
Surname or Lastname
German
German : habitational name from a place so named in East Prussia.English : possibly a variant spelling of Rosson.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : variant spelling of Crozier.
Male
Italian
Short form of Italian Crocifisso, or Croccifixio, CROSS means "cross; crucifix" or "way of the cross."
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Greek
Victorious; Crowned; Crucifixion; Cross
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Crossley, also established as a surname in Ireland.
Boy/Male
English
Meadow with a Cross
Boy/Male
British, English, Scandinavian
At the Cross
Surname or Lastname
English and Irish
English and Irish : variant spelling of Cross.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : perhaps a habitational name (reduced form) from Costessey in Norfolk, named with an Old English or Old Norse personal name Cost + Old English ēg ‘island’, ‘dry ground in a marsh’.Americanized spelling of French Cossé (see Cosse).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Cressy or possibly of Creasy.Probably also an altered spelling of German Kresse or Kresser.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained. Perhaps a variant of Cripsey, habitational name from a place of this name in Lincolnshire.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from either of two places in West Yorkshire named Crossley, from Old English cros ‘cross’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Cruse.Americanized spelling of German and Jewish Kraus.
Girl/Female
Spanish
Crowned.
Boy/Male
American, British, English
From the Cross Meadow
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived near a stone cross set up by the roadside or in a marketplace, from Old Norse kross (via Gaelic from Latin crux, genitive crucis), which in Middle English quickly and comprehensively displaced the Old English form crūc (see Crouch). In a few cases the surname may have been given originally to someone who lived by a crossroads, but this sense of the word seems to have been a comparatively late development. In other cases, the surname (and its European cognates) may have denoted someone who carried the cross in processions of the Christian Church, but in English at least the usual word for this sense was Crozier.Irish : reduced form of McCrossen.In North America this name has absorbed examples of cognate names from other languages, such as French Lacroix.
Boy/Male
English
By the cross.
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
CROSSED CLUES
n.
The state of being closely surrounded, crowded, or pressed, as by ice.
a.
False; dishonest; fraudulent; as, crooked dealings.
a.
Crossed again; -- said of a cross the arms of which are crossed. SeeCross-crosslet.
a.
Bearing a steeple; as, a steeple-crowned building.
v. t.
To make the sign of the cross upon; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun; as, he crossed himself.
a.
With arms crossed.
a.
Incrusted; covered with, or containing, crust; as, old, crusted port wine.
n.
A small cross.
n.
One who cross-examines or conducts a crosse-examination.
a.
Covered with hoarfrost or anything resembling hoarfrost; ornamented with frosting; also, frost-bitten; as, a frosted cake; frosted glass.
imp. & p. p.
of Cross
a.
Crowded; compact; dense; pressed together.
a.
Having the legs crossed.
a.
Having a crown shaped like a steeple; as, a steeple-crowned hat; also, wearing a hat with such a crown.
n.
A beam or bar across the head or end of a rod, etc., or a block attached to it and carrying a knuckle pin; as the solid crosspiece running between parallel slides, which receives motion from the piston of a steam engine and imparts it to the connecting rod, which is hinged to the crosshead.
n.
See Crosslet.
a.
Crossed; intersected.
n.
A pilgrim bearing or wearing a cross.
a.
Clad or crowned with pine trees; as, pine-clad hills.
n.
A cross having the three upper ends crossed, so as to from three small crosses.