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Topics referred to by the same term
Finite type refers to several related concepts in mathematics: Algebra of finite type, an associative algebra with finitely many generators Morphism of
Finite_type
Type of shift space studied in ergodic theory
In mathematics, subshifts of finite type are shift spaces defined by a finite set of forbidden words. They are used to model dynamical systems, and in
Subshift_of_finite_type
{\displaystyle B} is called an A {\displaystyle A} -algebra of finite type if B {\displaystyle B} can be finitely generated as an A {\displaystyle A} -algebra. It is
Morphism_of_finite_type
Type of invariant in Knot theory
In the mathematical theory of knots, a finite type invariant, or Vassiliev invariant (so named after Victor Anatolyevich Vassiliev), is a knot invariant
Finite_type_invariant
Group that admits a formal description in terms of reflections
the finite Coxeter groups are precisely the finite Euclidean reflection groups; for example, the symmetry group of each regular polyhedron is a finite Coxeter
Coxeter_group
In algebra, module with a finite generating set
R-module, finite over R, or a module of finite type. Related concepts include finitely cogenerated modules, finitely presented modules, finitely related
Finitely_generated_module
Mathematical model of computation
trigger each transition. Finite-state machines are of two types—deterministic finite-state machines and non-deterministic finite-state machines. For any
Finite-state_machine
Type of algebra
mathematics, a finitely generated algebra (also called an algebra of finite type) over a (commutative) ring R {\displaystyle R} , or a finitely generated R
Finitely_generated_algebra
Mathematical group
mathematics, specifically in group theory, the phrase group of Lie type usually refers to finite groups that are closely related to the group of rational points
Group_of_Lie_type
Theorem classifying finite simple groups
classification of finite simple groups (popularly called the enormous theorem) is a result of group theory stating that every finite simple group is either
Classification of finite simple groups
Classification_of_finite_simple_groups
Type of morphism in algebraic geometry
branch of mathematics, a morphism f : X → Y of schemes is quasi-finite if it is of finite type and satisfies any of the following equivalent conditions: Every
Quasi-finite_morphism
quasi-finite, and morphisms of finite type are usually not quasi-finite. finite type (locally) The morphism f : Y → X is locally of finite type if X {\displaystyle
Glossary of algebraic geometry
Glossary_of_algebraic_geometry
Random process independent of past history
the adjacency matrix of a finite graph, the resulting shift is termed a topological Markov chain or a subshift of finite type. A Markov matrix that is
Markov_chain
Family of infinite discrete groups
spherical type if the associated Coxeter group W {\displaystyle W} is finite — the alternative terminology "Artin–Tits group of finite type" is to be
Artin–Tits_group
Mathematical group based upon a finite number of elements
In abstract algebra, a finite group is a group whose underlying set is finite. Finite groups often arise when considering symmetry of mathematical or physical
Finite_group
stronger condition than being an algebra of finite type. This concept is closely related to that of finite morphism in algebraic geometry; in the simplest
Finite_algebra
finite type if the following conditions hold for all n ∈ N {\displaystyle n\in \mathbb {N} } : Each vector space M n {\displaystyle M_{n}} is finite-dimensional
Persistence_module
Parametrizes complex structures on a surface
include closed surfaces. A surface is of finite type if it is diffeomorphic to a compact surface minus a finite set. If S {\displaystyle S} is a closed
Teichmüller_space
finite type over A and if C is finite over B, then B is of finite type over A. (Here, "of finite type" means "finitely generated algebra" and "finite"
Artin–Tate_lemma
Mathematical object studied in the field of algebraic geometry
morphism is separated and of finite type. An affine variety over an algebraically closed field is conceptually the easiest type of variety to define, which
Algebraic_variety
Concept in algebraic geometry
of finite type are one of the basic tools for constructing families of varieties. A morphism f : X → S {\displaystyle f:X\to S} is of finite type if there
Morphism_of_schemes
Geometric system with a finite number of points
Other significant types of finite geometry are finite Möbius or inversive planes and Laguerre planes, which are examples of a general type called Benz planes
Finite_geometry
Subgroup of the group of invertible n×n matrices
is also smooth and of finite type over k, and it is affine (as a scheme). Conversely, every affine group scheme G of finite type over a field k has a faithful
Linear_algebraic_group
Term in algebraic geometry
is proper over k {\displaystyle k} . A scheme X {\displaystyle X} of finite type over the complex numbers (for example, a variety) is proper over C if
Proper_morphism
Finite, ordered collection of items
are finite in number and in a particular order. An instance of a list is a computer representation of the mathematical concept of a tuple or finite sequence
List_(abstract_data_type)
*-algebra of bounded operators on a Hilbert space
has type III. A factor is called finite if the projection 1 is finite and properly infinite otherwise. Factors of types I and II may be either finite or
Von_Neumann_algebra
Verb form that can complete an independent clause by itself
of those constructions, a modal verb or a certain type of auxiliary verb also may function as a finite verb. Modal verbs and auxiliary verbs mark the abovementioned
Finite_verb
Branch of algebraic geometry
terms, arithmetic geometry can be defined as the study of schemes of finite type over the spectrum of the ring of integers. The classical objects of interest
Arithmetic_geometry
Concept in algebraic geometry
assumptions if Y is Noetherian. Finite morphisms are both projective and affine. Glossary of algebraic geometry Morphism of finite type Shafarevich 2013, p. 60
Finite_morphism
Type of zeta function
arithmetic zeta function is a zeta function associated with a scheme of finite type over integers. The arithmetic zeta function generalizes the Riemann zeta
Arithmetic_zeta_function
Numerical method for solving physical or engineering problems
Finite element method (FEM) is a popular method for numerically solving differential equations arising in engineering and mathematical modeling. Typical
Finite_element_method
Scheme in algebraic geometry
f^{*}C_{X/Y}} of normal cones. Let X {\displaystyle X} be a scheme of finite type over a field and W ⊂ X {\displaystyle W\subset X} a closed subscheme
Normal cone (algebraic geometry)
Normal_cone_(algebraic_geometry)
Scheme theory concept
bicontinuous. Separated. Quasi-separated. Locally of finite type. Locally of finite presentation. Finite type. Finite presentation. Proper. An isomorphism. A monomorphism
Flat_morphism
Formal system in mathematical logic
closed under type substitutions (Statman's Typical Ambiguity Theorem). A corollary of this is that the finite model property holds, i.e. finite sets are sufficient
Simply_typed_lambda_calculus
Class of commutative rings
said to be of finite type if it has only a finite number of seeds. Fomin & Zelevinsky (2003) showed that the cluster algebras of finite type can be classified
Cluster_algebra
Taiwanese American mathematician (born 1943)
created the theory of finite type submanifolds, which studies submanifolds of a Euclidean space for which the position vector is a finite linear combination
Bang-Yen_Chen
Algebraic structure
module needs not to be free. A module of finite type is a module that has a finite spanning set. Modules of finite type play a fundamental role in the theory
Commutative_ring
Discrete group of Möbius transformations
generators. The Ahlfors finiteness theorem says that such a group is of finite type. A Kleinian group Γ has finite covolume if H3/Γ has finite volume. Any Kleinian
Kleinian_group
Concept in algebraic geometry
geometry of manifolds in topology. First, let X be an affine scheme of finite type over a field k. Equivalently, X has a closed immersion into affine space
Smooth_scheme
Counterexample in algebraic geometry
data are ineffective. See Vistoli (2005, page 103). If X is a scheme of finite type over a field there is a natural map from divisors to line bundles. If
Hironaka's_example
Alternative foundation of mathematics
three finite types: The 0 type contains no terms. The 1 type contains one canonical term. The 2 type contains two canonical terms. Because the 0 type contains
Intuitionistic_type_theory
Injective polynomial functions are bijective
theorem. Another example of reducing theorems about morphisms of finite type to finite fields can be found in EGA IV: There, it is proved that a radicial
Ax–Grothendieck_theorem
Theorem in linear algebra
of Markov chains); to the theory of dynamical systems (subshifts of finite type); to economics (Okishio's theorem, Hawkins–Simon condition); to demography
Perron–Frobenius_theorem
Set of infinite words
synonyms. The most widely studied shift spaces are the subshifts of finite type and the sofic shifts. In the classical framework a shift space is any
Shift_space
Analog of the knot group
view, Milnor invariants are finite type invariants, and in fact they (and their products) are the only rational finite type concordance invariants of string
Link_group
classification of finite simple groups states that every finite simple group is cyclic, or alternating, or in one of 16 families of groups of Lie type, or one of
List_of_finite_simple_groups
Invariant of algebraic varieties and of more general schemes
are attempts to understand motivic cohomology. Let X be a scheme of finite type over a field k. A key goal of algebraic geometry is to compute the Chow
Motivic_cohomology
Classifies quivers of finite type in terms of Dynkin diagrams
Gabriel, classifies the quivers of finite type in terms of Dynkin diagrams. A quiver is of finite type if it has only finitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable
Gabriel's_theorem
Generalization of vector bundles
the following two properties: F {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}} is of finite type over O X {\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}_{X}} , that is, every point in
Coherent_sheaf
Concept in algebraic geometry
In algebraic geometry, a Noetherian scheme is a scheme that admits a finite covering by open affine subsets Spec A i {\displaystyle \operatorname {Spec}
Noetherian_scheme
Directed graph which is also a multigraph
finite type if it has only finitely many isomorphism classes of indecomposable representations. Gabriel (1972) classified all quivers of finite type,
Quiver_(mathematics)
states that if Y is an integral locally noetherian scheme, u : X → Y is a finite type morphism of schemes, and F is a coherent OX-module, then there is a non-empty
Generic_flatness
Concept in algebraic geometry
For every quasi-coherent sheaf F {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}} of finite type on X, there exists an integer n 0 {\displaystyle n_{0}} such that for
Ample_line_bundle
Group without normal subgroups other than the trivial group and itself
groups of Lie type over the field with one element, which unites this family with the next, and thus all families of non-abelian finite simple groups
Simple_group
Finite-state machine
deterministic finite automaton (DFA)—also known as deterministic finite acceptor (DFA), deterministic finite-state machine (DFSM), or deterministic finite-state
Deterministic finite automaton
Deterministic_finite_automaton
Type of mathematical object
projective (in particular proper). Suppose that G is a group scheme of finite type over a field k. Let G0 be the connected component of the identity, i
Group_scheme
Aspect of English grammar
structures in language. Frameworks that assume no underlying form label non-finite reduced relative clauses as participial phrases. Students who are living
Reduced_relative_clause
Property of mathematical knots
any coefficient of the Kontsevich invariant is of a finite type, and conversely any finite type invariant can be presented as a linear combination of
Kontsevich_invariant
isomorphic; these include many finite stationary stochastic processes, including Markov chains and subshifts of finite type, Anosov flows and Sinai's billiards
Ornstein_isomorphism_theorem
varieties. If S is the spectrum of an algebraically closed field and f is of finite type, then one recovers the definition of a nonsingular variety. A singular
Smooth_morphism
Matrices named after Élie Cartan
is of indefinite type otherwise. Finite type indecomposable matrices classify the finite dimensional simple Lie algebras (of types A n , B n , C n ,
Cartan_matrix
curve over a finite field (in some instances indirectly, via the Harder–Narasimhan stratification, as the moduli stack is not of finite type.) See the moduli
Behrend's_trace_formula
Mathematical invariant of a knot or link
{\displaystyle K} . In order to unify the Vassiliev invariants (or, finite type invariants), Maxim Kontsevich constructed the Kontsevich integral. The
Jones_polynomial
Quantum analog of probabilistic automata
quantum computers. Several types of automata may be defined, including measure-once and measure-many automata. Quantum finite automata can also be understood
Quantum_finite_automaton
Generalization of the Bernoulli process to more than two possible outcomes
isomorphic. These include all finite[clarification needed] stationary stochastic processes, subshifts of finite type, finite Markov chains, Anosov flows
Bernoulli_scheme
Model in statistical mechanics generalizing the Ising model
one dimensional Potts model may be expressed in terms of a subshift of finite type, and thus gains access to all of the mathematical techniques associated
Potts_model
also generalizes the concepts of a Markov chain and of a subshift of finite type. The languages recognized by probabilistic automata are called stochastic
Probabilistic_automaton
Type of object in algebraic geometry
Over the complex numbers, separated Deligne–Mumford stacks of finite type with finite stabilizers are often viewed as algebro-geometric analogues of
Deligne–Mumford_stack
Israeli mathematician (born 1966)
Mathematics, Canada. His main research interests include knot theory, finite type invariants, and Khovanov homology. Bar-Natan earned his B.Sc. in mathematics
Dror_Bar-Natan
Two closely related mathematical subjects
Let ( X , O X ) {\displaystyle (X,{\mathcal {O}}_{X})} be a scheme of finite type over C {\displaystyle \mathbb {C} } . Then there is a topological space
Algebraic geometry and analytic geometry
Algebraic_geometry_and_analytic_geometry
curves. Throughout this article, let S {\displaystyle S} be a scheme of finite-type over a field k {\displaystyle k} or an excellent DVR. p : F → ( S c h
Artin's_criterion
Prime knot named for John Horton Conway
Retrieved 2020-05-19. Riley, Robert (1971). "Homomorphisms of Knot Groups on Finite Groups". Mathematics of Computation. 25 (115): 603–619. doi:10
Conway_knot
Algebraic geometry scheme
in the special case of smooth schemes. For a Gorenstein scheme X of finite type over a field, f: X → Spec(k), the dualizing complex f!(k) on X is a line
Gorenstein_scheme
Operator encoding information about iterated map
a shift space. The most commonly studied shifts are the subshifts of finite type. The adjoint to the transfer operator can likewise usually be interpreted
Transfer_operator
Analogs of homology groups for algebraic varieties
k} to be an integral scheme of finite type over k {\displaystyle k} . For any scheme X {\displaystyle X} of finite type over k {\displaystyle k} , an algebraic
Chow_group
Moduli scheme of subschemes of a scheme, represents the flat-family-of-subschemes functor
finite type requires the technology of algebraic spaces developed by Artin. In its greatest generality, the Hilbert functor is defined for a finite type
Hilbert_scheme
Discrete analog of a derivative
A finite difference is a mathematical expression of the form f(x + b) − f(x + a). Finite differences (or the associated difference quotients) are often
Finite_difference
similar Jones-type invariants, had an interpretation in Chern–Simons theory. Viktor Vasilyev and Mikhail Goussarov started the theory of finite type invariants
Knot_polynomial
Sequence of characters, data type
arbitrary finite length, the length of strings in real languages is often constrained to an artificial maximum. In general, there are two types of string
String_(computer_science)
Sheaf cohomology on the étale site
the Weil conjectures and the construction of representations of finite groups of Lie type. Étale cohomology was introduced by Alexander Grothendieck (1960)
Étale_cohomology
cohomology to non-affine varieties. For a scheme X {\displaystyle X} of finite type over a perfect field k {\displaystyle k} , there are rigid cohomology
Rigid_cohomology
Sheaf of rings in mathematics
{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}_{U}} -module of finite rank to F U {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}_{U}} is also of finite type. Éléments de géométrie algébrique, Ch
Ringed_space
Pictorial representation of symmetry
group is of finite type (all positive), affine type (all non-negative, at least one is zero), or indefinite type (otherwise). The indefinite type is sometimes
Coxeter–Dynkin_diagram
Result of commutative algebra
theorem can equivalently be stated as: every affine k-scheme (of finite type) X is finite over an affine n-dimensional space. The theorem can be refined
Noether_normalization_lemma
Concept in mathematical knot theory
colored Jones polynomial of surgery presentations of the knot complement. Finite type invariant Kontsevich invariant Kashaev's invariant Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev
Quantum_invariant
Modeling a dynamical system's states as infinite sequences of symbols
differential equations. Claude Shannon used symbolic sequences and shifts of finite type in his 1948 paper A mathematical theory of communication that gave birth
Symbolic_dynamics
Arithmetical concept
proof interpretation of intuitionistic logic (Heyting arithmetic) into a finite type extension of primitive recursive arithmetic, the so-called System T.
Dialectica_interpretation
→ S {\displaystyle f:X\to S} a faithfully flat morphism, locally of finite type. Assume f {\displaystyle f} has a section x ∈ X ( S ) {\displaystyle
Fundamental_group_scheme
Field arising from a quotient ring by a maximal ideal
locally of finite type over a field k {\displaystyle k} , a point x {\displaystyle x} is closed if and only if k ( x ) {\displaystyle k(x)} is a finite extension
Residue_field
Class of numerical techniques
analysis, finite-difference methods (FDM) are a class of numerical techniques for solving differential equations by approximating derivatives with finite differences
Finite_difference_method
Finite simple group type not classified as Lie, cyclic or alternating
nor of Lie type. For n > 0 these finite simple groups coincide with the groups of Lie type 2F4(22n+1), also known as Ree groups of type 2F4. The earliest
Sporadic_group
Technique in mathematical group theory
Deligne–Lusztig theory is a way of constructing linear representations of finite groups of Lie type using ℓ-adic cohomology (Étale cohomology) with compact support
Deligne–Lusztig_theory
X {\displaystyle X} has rational singularities, if it is normal, of finite type over a field of characteristic zero, and there exists a proper birational
Rational_singularity
Formalism in homological algebra
shift in degree by −2d. Furthermore, suppose that f is separated and of finite type. If g : Y′ → Y is another morphism of schemes, if X′ denotes the base
Six_operations
of X. It is not of finite type but locally of finite type; one thus usually uses a stratification by open substacks of finite type (cf. the Harder–Narasimhan
Moduli stack of principal bundles
Moduli_stack_of_principal_bundles
Loop seen as a trivial knot
computable for this purpose. It is not known whether the Jones polynomial or finite type invariants can detect the unknot. It can be difficult to find a way to
Unknot
mathematics, the obstruction to a finitely dominated space X being homotopy-equivalent to a finite CW-complex is its Wall finiteness obstruction w(X) which is
Wall's_finiteness_obstruction
any scheme X of finite type over Spec(Z), K'n(X) is finitely generated. For any regular scheme X of finite type over Z, Kn(X) is finitely generated. The
Bass_conjecture
Concept in algebraic geometry
Assume that Y {\displaystyle Y} is locally noetherian and f is locally of finite type. For x {\displaystyle x} in X {\displaystyle X} , let y = f ( x ) {\displaystyle
Étale_morphism
Mathematical technique in algebraic geometry
non-zero. Suppose that f : X → S is a finitely presented morphism of affine schemes, s is a point of S, and M is a finite type OX-module. If n is a natural number
Dévissage
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
Boy/Male
Indian, Telugu
Good Look
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Daughter of Mahavir Jain
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Finnian, FINIAN means "little white one."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Modesty, Education
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Smart
Male
Portuguese
Portuguese form of Latin Philippus, FILIPE means "lover of horses."
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Marathi, Sanskrit
Modesty; Good Behaviour
Girl/Female
Indian
Modest
Boy/Male
Celtic Irish
Handsome.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Infinite, Divine
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Decent; Domesticated
Girl/Female
Indian
Infinite, Divine
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name (reflecting the pronunciation of the place name) for someone from Finchale in Durham, named from Old English finc ‘finch’ + halh ‘nook or corner of land’.English : possibly a metonymic occupational name or topographic name from Middle English fenkel ‘fennel’. Compare Fennell.Respelling of German Finkel.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Unassuming, Knowledgeable, Modest, Venus, Requester
Girl/Female
French
May Jehovah add. Addition (to the family). A feminine form of Joseph.
Girl/Female
Hindu
Humble, Unassuming, Obedience, Knowledge, Venus, Requester
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Very Intelligent
Boy/Male
Hindu
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Latin, Malayalam, Marathi, Spanish, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Polite Sweet; Requester Knowledge; Kindness
Girl/Female
Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Traditional
Modest; The Most Lovable
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
Girl/Female
American, British, English, Latin
Laurel Tree; Sweet Bay Tree Symbolic of Honor and Victory; The Laurel; Bay Plant
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Chinese, Christian, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Swedish
Will; Wish; Volition; Nursing
Girl/Female
Australian, British, English, French, Italian, Latin, Swiss
Cheerful
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Uncomparable
Girl/Female
Indian
Fire
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, German, Indian, Iranian, Muslim, Parsi
Tulip; A Kind of Flowering Plant; Born at Night; From Leila
Boy/Male
American, British, Christian, English, French, German
Wealthy Protector; Protected by Grace; Gracious Protector
Boy/Male
Indian
German form of John
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Beginning; Root
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Robertshaw.
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
FINITE TYPE
n.
See Conite.
a.
Attentive to small things; paying attention to details; critical; particular; precise; as, a minute observer; minute observation.
n.
The Infinite Being; God; the Almighty.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Fine
a.
Unlimited or boundless, in time or space; as, infinite duration or distance.
v. t.
To give occasion for; as, to invite criticism.
v. t.
To invite or ask.
a.
Having certain or distinct; determinate in extent or greatness; limited; fixed; as, definite dimensions; a definite measure; a definite period or interval.
a.
Without limit in power, capacity, knowledge, or excellence; boundless; immeasurably or inconceivably great; perfect; as, the infinite wisdom and goodness of God; -- opposed to finite.
n.
Fixedness; as, fixity of tenure; also, that which is fixed.
n.
The joiner work and other finer work required for the completion of a building, especially of the interior. See Inside finish, and Outside finish.
n.
An infinite quantity or magnitude.
n.
That which is infinite; boundless space or duration; infinity; boundlessness.
n.
See Yenite.
a.
Of or pertaining to a minute or minutes; occurring at or marking successive minutes.
v. t.
To kindle or set on fire; as, to ignite paper or wood.
a.
Serving to define or restrict; limiting; determining; as, the definite article.
adv.
In a finite manner or degree.
a.
Having a limit; limited in quantity, degree, or capacity; bounded; -- opposed to infinite; as, finite number; finite existence; a finite being; a finite mind; finite duration.
a.
To make fine; to dress finically.