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King of Numidia
Gauda (in berber: ⴳⴰⵡⴷⴰ) was a king of Numidia, who reigned from 105 BC to 88 BC. He was the son of Mastanabal and a grandson of Masinissa. Gauda was
Gauda_(king)
Classical period Indian subcontinent kingdom
Mañjuśrī-Mūlakalpa records the existence of Gauda kingdom in Bengal before it was replaced by Gupta Empire in the 4th century. King Loka who was born in Vardhamāna
Kingdom_of_Gauda
Maharajadhiraja of Gauda from c. 593 to 636
Shashanka (IAST: Śaśāṅka) was king of the Gauda Kingdom, a polity of the later Gupta dynasty and later its successor state. Historians place his rule
Shashanka
Classical Indian dynasty (c.500–647 CE)
killed by the Gauda king. The Harshacharita further states that Prabhakara's younger son Harsha-Vardhana then vowed to destroy the Gauda king and their allies
Pushyabhuti_dynasty
Topics referred to by the same term
Odisha Gauḍa (city), Bengal Gauḍa (region), Bengal Gauda Kingdom, a kingdom during the 5th to 7th century in Bengal (present-day Gauda city) Gauda (king),
Gauda
Ancient city in India and Bangladesh
kingdoms. The Gauḍa region was also a province of several pan-Indian empires. During the seventh century, the Gauda Kingdom was founded by King Shashanka
Gauḍa_(city)
Epic poem by Vākpatirāja
Gaudavaho ("Slaying of the Gauda king"), also known as Gauḍavaha, is an 8th-century Prakrit-language epic poem by Vākpatirāja. It narrates the exploits
Gaudavaho
Buddhist monastery and centre of learning in India
5th century and again sustained severe damage from an invasion by the Gauda king of Bengal in the 8th Century. During the final invasion it was burnt down
Nalanda_mahavihara
Territory located in Bengal in ancient and medieval time
Gauda (Bengali: গৌড় Gauṛ), was a territory located in Bengal in ancient and medieval times, as part of the Gauda Kingdom. The Arthashastra of Chanakya
Gauḍa_(region)
Maharajadhiraja of Gauda from 554 to c. 590
Jayanaga was the king of the Gauda kingdom in somewhat after 554 CE, said to be the predecessor of the most prominent king of Gauda, Shashanka. Jayanaga
Jayanaga
8th century founder of Indian Pala Dynasty
descended from the Samudrakula or oceanic community. After the death of the Gauda king Shashanka, a century of anarchy and confusion ensued in Bengal. This situation
Gopala_I
The Gauda–Gupta War was a conflict between Gopachandra on one side with Ishanavarman and Jivitagupta I on the other side. The war resulted in the defeat
Gauda–Gupta_War
Maharajadhiraja of Gauda (636 CE, 8 months)
to the previous King of Gauda, Shashanka. He was the last recorded ruler of the dynasty and was likely deposed by Harshavardhana (King of Kannauj) or Bhaskaravarman
Manava_(king)
Maharaja of Kashmir from 724 to 760
idol was later destroyed by the men of Gauda to avenge their king's assassination by Lalitaditya. The Gauda king had come to Kashmir on a visit, and the
Lalitaditya_Muktapida
Ranahastin
savouring the land of the Gaudas", The Baroda Inscription (AD 812) also refers to Nagabhata II's victory over the Gauda king Dharmapala. Through vigorous
Vatsaraja
6th-8th century Indian dynasty
acknowledged the suzerainty of the Vigraha and Mudgala dynasties, before the Gauda king Shashanka conquered the region. The Shailodbhava inscriptions name the
Shailodbhava_dynasty
Central Indian dynasty (675–1212)
him: the Gurjara king (possibly the weak Gurjara-Pratihara ruler Rajyapala), the Gauda king (the Pala ruler Mahipala), and the Kuntala king (the Kalayani
Kalachuris_of_Tripuri
785–816 conflict in India
three powerful dynasties of the era– the Gurjara-Pratiharas, the Palas of Gauda (Bengal) and the Rashtrakutas of Manyakheta. The war ultimately resulted
Tripartite_Struggle
King of Numidia
Masteabar (perhaps Mastanabal II) was a petty king of western Numidia. He was a son of Gauda, ruler of all Numidia, and brother of Hiempsal II, ruler of
Masteabar
King of Sapadalaksha from 784 to 809
campaign in the Gauda region. Durlabha appears to have achieved his victories in Gauda during Vatsaraja's campaign against the Pala king Dharmapala. The
Durlabharaja_I
King of Malwa from 601 to 606
killed the king of Kannauj. However, the king of Thanesar defeated Malwa and killed Devagupta, but was himself killed in the war with Gauda. Harsha succeeded
Devagupta
Sultan of Bengal from 1390 to 1411
1399 AD at Hajo region mentions a Kamrupa king defeating the Gauda king Ghiyasuddin. The name of the Kamrupa king isn't clear from the inscription. His interests
Ghiyasuddin_Azam_Shah
Bengali new year
celebration. Some historians attribute the Bengali calendar to the 7th-century Gauda king Shashanka. The term Bangabda (Bangla year) is found too in two Shiva temples
Pohela_Boishakh
Fort in Bihar, India
"Mahasamanta Shashanka-dava", whom John Faithfull Fleet identified with the Gauda king Shashanka. The Chandra and Tunga dynasties, which ruled in Bengal and
Rohtas_Fort,_India
King of Kamarupa
well as the Dakshinatya kings. These claims, barring the case of the Gauda king, we poetical exaggerations by the scribe. The basis of such claims was
Ratna_Pala
Ruler of Tripuri (c. 990–1015)
were afraid of him: the Gurjara king hid in the Himalayas, the Gauda king hid in the watery fort, and the Kuntala king lived in forest. These claims indicate
Kokalla_II
was known as Kongoda-mandala. After conquering present-day Odisha, the Gauda king Shashanka created the Kongoda-mandala province, and appointed Sailodbhava
History_of_Odisha
Sanskrit genre of messenger poems
the Gauda king Lakshmana of the Sena dynasty. The poet narrates tells the story of a gandharva maiden called Kuvalayavatī who falls in love with King Lakshmana
Sandesha_Kavya
History of the Berber kings of the Numidia in modern day Algeria
(240–148), per Mastanabal (king 148–140), via Jugurtha's half-brother Gauda (king, 106–88), by Gauda's son Hiempsal II (king thereafter, 88–62), who was
Berber kings of Roman-era Tunisia
Berber_kings_of_Roman-era_Tunisia
King of Numidia
Hiempsal II (in Berber: ⵀⵉⴻⵎⵒⵙⴰⵍ) was king of Numidia from 88 – 60 BC. He was the son of Gauda, half-brother of Jugurtha, and was the father of Juba I
Hiempsal_II
Sanskrit story collection
for the rival kings' pets: the horse of the Gajana king Hammira and the elephant of the Gauda king Gajapati. Jagaddeva defeats Hammira, who had earlier
Laghu-Prabandha-Saṅgraha
Numidia (complete list) – Gauda, King (105–88 BC) Hiempsal II, King (88–60 BC) Juba I, King (60–46 BC) Juba II, client King under Rome (29–25 BC) Morocco
List of state leaders in the 1st century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_1st_century_BC
I, King (117 BC) Jugurtha, King (117–105 BC) Gauda, King (105–88 BC) Morocco Mauretania (complete list) – Bocchus I, King (c.110–c.80s BC) China Western
List of state leaders in the 2nd century BC
List_of_state_leaders_in_the_2nd_century_BC
Ancient Indian Kingdom
Brahmanical influence during that period. Lauhitya was the Eastern boundary of Gauda. Baladitya II launched his eastern campaigns, and extended his territories
Lauhitya_kingdom
King of Sena dynasty
second ruler of the Sena dynasty. He conquered Bengal, fighting the kings of Gauda, Kamarupa, and Kalinga. He had capital in Vijayapuri and Vikramapura. It
Vijaya_Sena
Early medieval dynasty in Magadha and Malwa
at the Varman dynasty of Kamarupa and the Kingdom of Gauda. Jīvitagupta I was likely the first king of the Later Gupta dynasty to claim independent status
Later_Gupta_dynasty
Territory of ancient Bengal
independent Kingdom of Vanga which emerged in early 500s. Shashanka, the Gauda king, conquered Dandabhukti, the Utkala kingdom, and the Kangoda kingdom. In
Dandabhukti
indicates that Kamrupa had come under the suzerainty of the Pala Empire of Gauda (Bengal); it records Vaidyadeva, in the fourth year of his rule, as governing
Prithu_(Assamese_king)
Hindu Brahmin community in India and a part of the larger Saraswat Brahmin community
Authors Jose Patrocinio De Souza and Alfred D'Cruz interpreters that the word Gauda or Goud may have been taken from Ghaggar, with Goud and Saraswat having
Gaud_Saraswat_Brahmin
Emperor of Kannauj from 606 to 647
Shashanka, the King of Gauda in Eastern Bengal, then entered Magadha as a friend of Rajyavardhana, but was in a secret alliance with the Malwa king.[citation
Harsha
Javanese empire from 1292 to 1527
regions are Jambudwipa (India), Cina, Karnataka (South India), and Goda (Gauḍa). What is different is Yawana (Arabs, see explanation), as mentioned anyat
Majapahit
King of Mithila
won the kings of Gauda and Gajjanpur. He was also involved in the Bengal–Jaunpur confrontation. He led an expedition against Gauda to extend his rule
Shiva_Simha_Singh
crisis for Gauda, when Vigrahapala II was hiding in a secluded corner of the Gauda kingdom, possibly in Magadha or Mithila the Chandela king Yashovarman's
Harishchandra Pal (Savar Pala Dynasty)
Harishchandra_Pal_(Savar_Pala_Dynasty)
Topics referred to by the same term
Hindu geometric text of Sulba Sutras Manava (king), the son and successor of Shashanka, the king of Gauda, India Manava (Pamphylia), a town of ancient
Manava_(disambiguation)
Brahmin sub-caste of India
Rigvedic Sarasvati River. Saraswats Brahmins are classified under the Pancha Gauda Brahmin classification of the Brahmin community in India. In Western and
Saraswat_Brahmin
Indian merchant
(Bengal), Kalinga (Odisha), Karnataka, Nepal, Bhot (Tibet), Panchal, Chedi, Gauda, Thakka (Punjab), Kerala, Marahatta (Maharashtra), Bhadanaka (Bayana), Magadh
Nattal_Sahu
Last independent Numidian king (ruled 44-40 BC)
Numidian king, ruling the western region between 44 and 40 BC. According to Appian, he was a son of Masinissa II and probable grandson of Gauda, who had
Arabio
Early Indian medieval empire
the chiefs of Gauda in late eighth century CE. The Pala stronghold was located in Bengal and Bihar, which included the major cities of Gauḍa, Vikramapura
Pala_Empire
Social community of Odisha, India
protector or herder. Hence "Gopala" literally means "cow herder". The Gopalas (Gaudas) like all Yadavs claim that they are descendants from Krishna of the ancient
Gopal_(caste)
16th-century king of Ligligkot
Khadka kingdom King khadka.They traveled the Dahya Gauda route and the Durbar.On the kulpuja day of khadka king, they attacked the Khadka king while they
Mansingh_Khadka_Magar
Ruler of the Kamarupa kingdom in ancient India from 600 to 650 CE
a conflict against Gauda and East Malwa. Bhaskaravarman succeeded his brother Supratisthitavarman and was the first Kamarupa king to claim descent from
Bhaskaravarman
Eastern Ganga emperor from 1238 to 1264
his kingdom against the Muslim rulers of Bengal and crossed into Rarh, Gauda and Varendra in Bengal chasing the invaders on backfoot. He became the dominant
Narasingha_Deva_I
Topics referred to by the same term
Sumerian king Gaur (clan) a Rajput clan Gaur Brahmins, a community of Brahmins in India Gaur (surname) Gor (disambiguation) Gour (disambiguation) Gauda (disambiguation)
Gaur_(disambiguation)
civil war. The Roman Republic defeated Numidia during the Jugurthine War. Gauda thus succeeded to a reduced Numidian kingdom. He divided the kingdom geographically
List_of_kings_of_Numidia
Pala Emperor
Bengal. From the east of Bengal, the Chandra king, Kalyanachandra conquered the Kamboja capital in Gauda as well as Kamarupa, although Vigrahapala was
Vigrahapala_II
Former dynasty of Kannauj (725–770)
of information on him is derived from the Gaudavaho (Slaying of the king of Gauda), a Prakrit-language poem written by his court poet Vakpati. According
Varman_dynasty_(Kannauj)
Varna in Hinduism, one of four castes
ancient Indo-Aryan peoples, and Gauda has territorial, ethnographic and linguistic connotations. Linguistically, the term "Gauda" refers to the Sanskrit-derived
Brahmin
King of Sena dynasty from 1178 to 1206
Lakshmana Sena led military campaigns against Gauḍa, Kamarupa, Kalinga, and Varanasi (under the rule of Gahadavala King Jayachandra), and helped his grandfather
Lakshmana_Sena
Petty king of western Numidia
son of Masteabar, an obscure king who is known from a single fragmentary inscription. Masteabar was a son of King Gauda (died 88 BC), who divided the
Masinissa_II
Medieval Indian king
Nagavaloka. Both had grandsons named Bhoja Both were rivals of the king Dharma[pala] of Gauda Shyam Manohar Mishra (1977) disagrees with this theory based on
Āma
HRH The Crown Prince of Nepal
Sahebjus, were exiled to several districts of Nepal, including Dhankuta, Palpa Gauda, Birgunj, and also India, from Hanuman Dhoka Royal Palace to prevent any
Trailokya, Crown Prince of Nepal
Trailokya,_Crown_Prince_of_Nepal
Ancient capital city in West Bengal, India
subdivision of Murshidabad district, West Bengal, India. It was the capital of Gauda Kingdom. 8km 5miles H Tomb of Mir Madan b Jalangi River a Dwaraka River
Karnasuvarna
2nd-century BC King of Numidia
dʒuˈɡɜːrθə/ c. 160 – 104 BC) was a king of Numidia, the ancient kingdom of the Numidians in northwest Africa. When the Numidian king Micipsa, who had adopted Jugurtha
Jugurtha
Kingdom in North Africa, 202 to 25 BC
commanded by Gauda, the son of his son Bogud. Hiarbas, defeated by Pompey and besieged in Bulla Regia, was eventually forced to surrender to Gauda and was
Numidia
15th century Bengali poet
studies. After finishing studies he was traditionally honoured by the King of Gauda himself by the offerings of a garland, some sandal water and a silk
Krittibas_Ojha
Sultan of Hindustan from 1540 to 1545
passes. Sher Shah, however, out-flanked the combined armies and reached Gauda by way of Jharkhand. Mahmud Shah immediately capitulated, and was forced
Sher_Shah_Suri
Ruler of Tripuri (c. 1041–1073)
king of Gauda, and that the king of Gauda offered Lakshmikarna a heavy tribute to save his life and his throne. According to V. V. Mirashi, this king
Lakshmikarna
adopted by Kroshta king Devamidha Talajangha (Contemporary to Suryavanshi king Asita) Vithihotra (Contemporary to Suryavanshi king Sagara) Madhu Vrshni
List_of_Indian_monarchs
Group of castes in Karnataka
rulers. The administrative setup of Gangas vested power in the Ooru Gauda, Nadu Gauda, Pergade (archaic for Hegde, Pergade->Peggade->Heggade) and so on
Vokkaliga
composed the Pavanadūta. He was a court poet of the Sena king Lakshmana Sena, who ruled Gauda in what is now Bengal. Dhoyi was born in a Tantuvaya (weaver)
Dhoyin
Hindu community native to the Kashmir Valley
the larger Saraswat Brahmin community of India. They belong to the Pancha Gauda Brahmin group from the Kashmir Valley, located within the Indian union territory
Kashmiri_Pandits
Mleccha Dynasty King of Kamarupa (725–750)
court poet of Yasovarman, named Vakapti, left a poem known as Gauda-vaho (overthrow of Gauda), but did not mention Harshavarman's name in it. The death of
Harshavarman
King of Numidia
coup d'état in order for Jugurtha to remain sole sovereign. His other son, Gauda (from a second marriage), was made subsidiary heir. Huss, Werner (1985)
Mastanabal
Medieval dynasty from Kamarupa, Assam
overthrow of Gauda) to record this military victory. Albeit, Vakapati did not name Harshavarman as the defeated King. The overthrow of the king led to anarchy
Mlechchha_dynasty
Ethnic group
The Brahmins migrated to Assam from Videha (Mithila), Kannauj, Bengal (Gauda) and many other places. The earliest historical evidence of the settlement
Assamese_Brahmin
Historical dynasty ruling parts of Bengal in the 10th-11th centuries
Dinajpur Pillar Inscription records to a Kamboja king called the Kambojanvaya Gaudapati (i.e. lord of Gauda).. The Pillar Inscription was originally established
Kamboja_Pala_dynasty
South Indian dynasty (275–897)
KADAMBAS PALLAVAS LITTLE KUSHANS LICCHAVIS WESTERN SATRAPS NAGAS KAMARUPA GAUDA SAMATATAS DAVAKA KIDARITES ABHIRAS VAKATAKAS GUPTA EMPIRE KUSHANO- SASANIANS
Pallava_dynasty
Gajapati emperor from 1434 to 1466
temple of Puri that is dated to the year 1450 CE narrates the conquest of Gauda by Kapilendra Deva after defeating Malika Parisa (Malik Padsah) which in
Kapilendra_Deva
Early medieval dynasty in the Gangetic plains
According to Xuanzang, the territory may have been lost to King Shashanka of the Gauda Kingdom, who declared independence circa 600CE. Several Maukhari
Maukharis_of_Kannauj
Numidian king
largely been wiped out following the Jugurthine War in 106. On the death of Gauda in 88, Numidia was divided into a smaller western and a larger eastern kingdom
Hiarbas_(king)
King of Gujarat from 1143 to 1172
Gauda, Kalinga, Karnata, Kuru, Lata, Medapata, Maru, and Vanga. Such claims are of little historical value. Arnoraja, the Shakambhari Chahamana king,
Kumarapala (Chaulukya dynasty)
Kumarapala_(Chaulukya_dynasty)
Indian Sanskrit poet and playwright
belonged to North Bengal due to the references to śāli padd, the beauty of Gauḍa women, and the references to Khasis forming part of the army of Malayaketu
Viśākhadatta
16th-century confrontation in India
Brahmaputra River. This victory was crucial for the Ahoms, and the ruler of Gauda had to yield, surrendering land and even arranging marriage alliances. Visva
Turbak's_invasion_of_Assam
Principal follower of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (1488–1558)
said that his ancestors migrated from Karnataka to Gauda and lived in the village Ramkeli, near Gauda for generations.[citation needed] Sanatana was born
Sanatana_Goswami
Ancient Indian kingdom
GANGAS SASANIAN HIND ZHANGZHUNG TRAITAKUTAS VAKATAKAS KADAMBAS SAMATATAS GAUDA KAMARUPAS KIDARITES ALCHON HUNS SASANIAN EMPIRE ◁ ▷ During the time of the
Madra_kingdom
King of Magadha (562–575) and King of Malwa (575–601)
East Malwa. 56 The Maukhari-Vardhana entente may have contributed to Malwa-Gauda alliance; Davidson, Ronald (2002). Indian Esoteric Buddhism: A Social History
Mahasenagupta
Pala emperor from 866 to 870
Mahendrapala were assigned to the Gurjara-Pratihara king Mahendrapala I and accordingly, the Bihar area of Gauda was thought to have been occupied by the Pratiharas
Gopala_II
Suri. Somadeva Suri was a member of the Gauda Sangha. Before 957, he was at the court of the Pratihara king Mahendrapala II, at Kanyakubja (modern Kannauj)
Somadeva_Suri
King of Kannauj from 725 to 752
with most information being derived from the Gaudavaho (Slaying of the king of Gauda), a Prakrit-language poem written by Vakpati. Yashovarman was a supporter
Yashovarman
Ancient kingdom in Bengal
Gupta Empire, ancient Bengal was divided into two independent kingdoms – Gauda and Vanga. Kotalipara, an ancient fortified city of independent Vanga kingdom
Vanga_kingdom
Seventh Sultan of Bengal (r. 1415–1416, 1418–1433)
1421–22 and 1431–33. He later transferred the capital from Pandua to Gauda. The city of Gauda began to be re-populated during his reign. Jalaluddin himself constructed
Jalaluddin_Muhammad_Shah
King of Tripuri from 1015 to 1041
the Gauda region in present-day Bengal. Historian V. V. Mirashi theorizes that the Gangeyadeva mentioned in the colophon was not a Kalachuri king at all:
Gangeyadeva
Sacred fig tree in Bodh Gaya, Bihar, India
persecution of Buddhism under King Puṣyamitra Śuṅga in the 2nd century BCE, and its later cutting down by King Śaśāṅka of Gauda around 600 CE. Each time,
Bodhi_tree
Chandela king from 925 to 953
Kalachuri king Yuva-Raja and the Rashtrakuta king Krishna III. The ruler of the Gauda region (in present-day West Bengal) is believed to be a Pala king, possibly
Yashovarman (Chandela dynasty)
Yashovarman_(Chandela_dynasty)
Hindu caste
the sixth and seventh centuries were Hindu Brahmanists. Shashanka, a king of Gauda at the beginning of the seventh century, notably stood out as being
Bengali_Brahmin
Lingayat community in Karnataka, India
originally adherents of Jainism. The community uses honorific surname Gowda or Gauda. Desai, Patel, Patil and Bommai are some of the prominent surnames used
Sadar_Lingayats
was also a bastion of regional kingdoms. The citadel of Gauda served as capital of the Gauda Kingdom, the Buddhist Pala Empire (eighth to 11th century)
History_of_Bengal
King of Mithila from 1147 to 1187
both Nanyadeva and Gangadeva claimed some sort of political authority in Gauda as he was declared as Gaudadwhaj. Following the downfall of the Palas, the
Gangadeva
Conversion of population to Christianity
're-conversion' of Catholic Gauda and Kunbis to Vaishnavite Hinduism. Masurkar accepted, and together with his disciples, subsequently toured Gauda villages singing
Christianization_of_Goa
King of Hijli kingdom
politically consolidated and culturally enriched. In 1359 AD, when the Sultan of Gauda, Sikandar Shah, declared a rebellion against the Sultan of Delhi, Firuz
Raja_Haridas
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