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Capital of Harari Region, Ethiopia
Harar (Harari: ሀረር / Old Harari: هَرَرْ; Amharic: ሐረር; Oromo: Adare Biyyo; Somali: Xarar/𐒄𐒖𐒇𐒖𐒇; Arabic: هرر), known historically by the indigenous
Harar
Ethiopian brewery
Harar Brewery is a brewery in Harar, Ethiopia, owned by Heineken N.V. The brewery produces "Harar Beer", a 5% ABV pale lager and "Hakim Stout", a 5.5%
Harar_Brewery
1647–1887 Muslim kingdom in the Horn of Africa
The Emirate of Harar was a Muslim kingdom founded in 1647 when the Harari people refused to accept Imām ʿUmardīn Ādam as their ruler and broke away from
Emirate_of_Harar
1415–1577 Muslim sultanate in the Horn of Africa
located in the Horn of Africa. It was founded by Sabr ad-Din III on the Harar plateau in Adal after the fall of the Sultanate of Ifat. The kingdom flourished
Adal_Sultanate
Spotted hyena inhabitation in Harar, Ethiopia
indicate that spotted hyenas have been present in the walled Ethiopian city of Harar for at least 500 years, where they sanitise the city by feeding on its organic
Spotted_hyenas_in_Harar
Ethiopian prince of Shewa (1852–1906)
campaigns in the 1870s and 1880s to become, in January 1887, governor of Harar, a post he held until his death, and the Russian poet and traveller Nikolai
Makonnen_Wolde_Mikael
Governorate of Italian East Africa (1936–1941)
Harar Governorate was one of the six governorates of Italian East Africa. It was formed in 1936 from parts of the conquered Ethiopian Empire following
Harar_Governorate
16th century Imam and General of the Adal Sultanate
of Harar. According to sixteenth century Adal writer Arab Faqīh, due to the secular rule of Sultan Abu Bakr ibn Muhammad, Ahmad would leave Harar and
Ahmad_ibn_Ibrahim_al-Ghazi
1874–1885 military conflict in the Horn of Africa
The Egyptian invasion of Harar, was part of a conflict in the Horn of Africa between the Emirate of Harar, Sultan of Aussa, and Oromo tribesmen, and the
Egyptian_invasion_of_Harar
Second child of Emperor Haile Selassie (1924–1957)
Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke of Harar (baptismal name: Araya Yohannes; 16 October 1924 – 13 May 1957) was the second son, and second-youngest
Prince_Makonnen
Mosque in Harar, Ethiopia
'Grand Mosque of Harar') is a Friday mosque in Harar, a city in eastern Ethiopia. It is located in the old walled city, the Harar Jugol, that is a UNESCO
Jamia_Mosque,_Harar
Semitic-speaking ethnic group in the Horn of Africa
Members of this ethnic group traditionally reside in the walled city of Harar, simply called Gēy "the City" in Harari, situated in the Harari Region of
Harari_people
Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974
as the Dejazmatch of Gara Mulatta (a region some 20 miles southwest of Harar). The literal translation of Dejazmatch is "keeper of the door"; it is a
Haile_Selassie
This is timeline of Harar, a city in eastern Ethiopia from the initial history to present. 1216 – According to the Fath Medīnat Harar, the legendary saint
Timeline_of_Harar
Northern Somali clan
Gadabuursi are mainly found in the Somali Region, but they also inhabit the Harar, Dire Dawa and Oromia regions. In Somaliland, the Gadabuursi are the predominant
Gadabuursi
Extinct ethnic group of Ethiopia, Djibouti and Somalia
Tradition states one of Harla's main towns was Metehara and the area between Harar and Dire Dawa is still referred to as Harla. The Harla inhabited Chercher
Harla_people
Historical Muslim town located in present-day eastern Ethiopia
northeast of Harar (near Mount Kundudo). Enrico Cerulli, Bahru Zewde and other historians identify Dakkar as being located one km southeast of Harar. However
Dakkar
1977–1978 conflict in Ethiopia; part of Ogaden War
The Battle of Harar was a battle of the Ogaden War. The battle took place from October 1977 until January 1978, and was fought near Harar, Ethiopia. The
Battle_of_Harar
Association football club in Ethiopia
Harar City Football Club (Amharic: ሐረር ከተማ እግር ኳስ ክለብ) is a professional Ethiopian football club based in Harar. They are a member of the Ethiopian Football
Harar_City_FC
Place in Wajir County, Kenya
Khorof Harar is a settlement in Kenya's Wajir County. Khorof Harar people are mostly nomads and pastoralist people whose source of livelihood is from
Khorof_Harar
Somali clan
Bartire branch of Habr Maqdi to have long been connected with the emirs of Harar. Both sub-clans of Habr Maqdi are mentioned explicitly in Futuh al-Habasha
Maqdi
1977–1978 war between Ethiopia and Somalia over Ogaden region
with 300 tanks, 156 artillery pieces and 46 combat aircraft) prevailed at Harar and Jijiga, and began to push the Somalis systematically out of the Ogaden
Ogaden_War
Catholic missionary jurisdiction in Ethiopia
Apostolic Vicariate of Harar (Latin: Vicariatus Apostolicus Hararensis) is a Roman Catholic apostolic vicariate located in the city of Harar in Ethiopia. The
Apostolic_Vicariate_of_Harar
Stadium in Harar, Ethiopia
used for football matches and serves as the home stadium of Harar City F.C. (formerly Harar Beer F.C.). The stadium has a capacity of 10,000 people. Dire
Imam_Ahmed_Stadium
Somali clan
Adan was the leader and he controlled the geography between Jigjiga and Harar, He had 5000 troops. To the north of Jigjiga was controlled by Garad Adam
Geri_Koombe
Country in the Horn of Africa
walls of Harar, establishing new territories. In 1550, Nur ibn Mujahid became the Emir of Harar and the de facto ruler of Adal, fortifying Harar by constructing
Djibouti
Northern Somali clan
Ogaden Desert region southeast of Harar as their authorized representatives. Along with territory from Zelia to Harar, the Issa controlled Zeila and majority
Issa_(clan)
History of Harar city prior to 1887
Early history of Harar city is generally obscure, as many documents and records differ the exact date of the origin of the city. Most historical records
Early_history_of_Harar
Aspect of agriculture
originates. Also the Mocha variety is a highly prized commodity. Mocha Harars are known for their peaberry beans that often have complex chocolate, spice
Coffee_production_in_Ethiopia
Autonomous city in eastern Ethiopia
century onwards, the region was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became
Dire_Dawa
Country in the Horn of Africa
Mahdist State. In 1887, Menelik II, king of Shewa, invaded the Emirate of Harar after his victory at the Battle of Chelenqo. On 10 March 1889, Yohannes
Ethiopia
1878–1904 conquests by the Ethiopian emperor
urged Menelik to annex Harar. From 1883 to 1885 the Shewan forces under Menelik were attempting to invade the Chercher region of Harar and were defeated by
Menelik_II's_conquests
Regional state in eastern Ethiopia
homeland of the Harari people. Formerly named Region 13, its capital is Harar, and the region covers the city and its immediate surroundings. Harari Region
Harari_Region
Country in the Horn of Africa (1270–1974)
what is now western, southern, and eastern Ethiopia, like Kaffa, Welayta, Harar, and other kingdoms. Thus, by 1898 Ethiopia expanded into its modern territorial
Ethiopian_Empire
Historical gate in Ethiopia
gates of Harar, Ethiopia. It was named after the sixteenth century Garad (general) named Asmadin. According to tradition the founder of Harar Abadir and
Asmadin_Bari
Clan belonging to Madahweyne sub clan of the Dir clan family
Bursuuk are considered one of the native Dir tribes of Harar. During the Egyptian occupation of Harar, the Bursuuk resisted the Egyptian colonizers and fought
Bursuuk
1575 to 1884 Northern Somali kingdom
from and was a successor kingdom to the Adal Sultanate and Sultanate of Harar. The first Ughaz (Ugaas) of this successor kingdom, Ali Makail Dera (Cali
Gadabuursi_Ughazate
896–1286 Muslim kingdom in modern Ethiopia
ibn Hisham al-Makhzumi. Although Makhzumi rulers names found initially in Harar are Arabic, other texts found elsewhere at a later date use traditional
Sultanate_of_Shewa
than state expansion. With the Harari Region in particular, the city of Harar emerged as one of the most significant centers of Islamic learning in the
Islam_in_Ethiopia
Capital and most populous city of Somaliland
way to the town of Harar. It proposes a possible derivation of the name "Hargeisa" from the sobriquet Harar as-sagir, meaning "Harar the little" According
Hargeisa
Basket used to store injera
Mesob (Amharic: መሶብ) or Harar mesob is a Harari basket used for storing injera, an Ethiopian and Eritrean flatbread. It is widely depicted as a cultural
Mesob
Former sovereign state in Ethiopia
from Harar in 1577, as the latter was too exposed to Oromo invasions. Internal strife arose from conflicts between the Harla and Arab factions. A Harar faction
Imamate_of_Aussa
Airbase of the Ethiopian Air Force
Harar Meda Airport (Amharic: ሐረር ሜዳ) (IATA: QHR, ICAO: HAHM) is an airport in Bishoftu, Oromia, Ethiopia. It is the main base for the Ethiopian Air Force
Harar_Meda_Airport
Ethiopian politician
Harar and Hararies - Latest Harar News, Latest Ethiopian News, Latest World News, Latest Saay News - Harar (Gêy) and Harari people (Gêy Usu')". harar
Chaltu_Sani
Dominion of Egypt from 1874 to 1884
Egyptian rule the Somalis controlled the Zeila-Harar trade route, and the Oromos shared the Berbera-Harar trade route. British officer Hunters carried a
Khedivate's_Somali_Coast
Psychoactive species of plant
7900 feet) elevation. It has a history of cultivation originating in the Harar region of Ethiopia, and it was subsequently introduced at different times
Khat
Duchess of Harar
Princess Sara Gizaw, Duchess of Harar (1 January 1929 – 17 February 2019) was the widow of Prince Makonnen, Duke (Mesfin) of Harar and second son of Emperor
Sara_Gizaw
Somali clan family
Madhibaan bone-setter in Harar managed to heal him with practiced precision. This anecdote underscores the reputation of Harar's Madhibaan community for
Madhiban
16–17th century northerly expansions of Oromo people
began their invasion of Harar region occupying as far as Hobat which forced the Adal Sultanate to erect a wall around Harar the capital city of the principality
Oromo_expansion
Clan leader or chief
commanders of the army called the Malassay in the Harar Emirate. An eighteen century Harari chronicle states the Harar region went through major upheavals in the
Garad
Country in the Horn of Africa
headquarters were again relocated the following century, this time southward to Harar. From this new capital, Adal organised an effective army led by Imam Ahmad
Somalia
Historic state in modern Ethiopia
Historically part of the Adal region alongside Gidaya and Hargaya states on the Harar plateau. Hubat is today within a district known as Adare Qadima which includes
Hubat
Former province in eastern Ethiopia
subsequently transport their products to Abyssinia or Harar. The chronicle of the Emirate of Harar from the nineteenth century suggests that a Malak was
Chercher_(province)
15th Emir of Harar
Abu Bakr II ibn ʽAbd al-Munan was the emir of Harar (1829–1852). He was the son of ʽAbd al-Mannan Garad of Zeila, the nephew of ʽAbd ar-Rahman ibn Muhammad
Abu_Bakr_II_ibn_ʽAbd_al-Munan
within the feudal system. In medieval times, neighboring state Emirate of Harar became the center of commerce while imports and exports passed through the
Economy of the Ethiopian Empire
Economy_of_the_Ethiopian_Empire
Somali title
Following the Egyptian invasion of Harar in the nineteenth century, the Ughaz of prominent Somali tribes in the region of Harar received the role of wakils for
Ughaz
end of the political importance of Harar, as the invading Muslim force was liquidated. This major defeat ended Harar’s status as a major military power
Battle_of_Webi_River
French poet (1854–1891)
main employee in the Bardey agency, going on to run the firm's agency in Harar, Ethiopia. In 1884, his Report on the Ogaden (based on notes from his assistant
Arthur_Rimbaud
Ethnic group in Ethiopia
According to Harari tradition numerous Argobba had fled Ifat and settled around Harar in the Aw Abdal lowlands during their conflict with Abyssinia in the fifteenth
Argobba_people
Historic name of Somali Region in Ethiopia
extending towards the southeastern highlands, where larger cities like Harar and Dire Dawa are located near. The Ogaden is known for its oil and gas
Ogaden
1st Imam of the Imamate of Aussa
first Imam of the Imamate of Aussa. Muhammad Gasa abandoned the capital of Harar and relocated his capital to the desert oasis of Aussa. He subsequently
Muhammad_Gasa
17th Emir of Harar
Muhammad ibn 'Ali 'Abd ash-Shakur was Emir of Harar before the Egyptian conquest (1856–1875). He is remembered unfavorably by the Harari for favoring
Muhammad ibn 'Ali 'Abd ash-Shakur
Muhammad_ibn_'Ali_'Abd_ash-Shakur
Variety of Oromo language spoken in Ethiopia
Tables 2.15 (accessed 6 April 2009) Owens, Jonathan. 1985. A grammar of Harar Oromo (Northeastern Ethiopia): including a text and a glossary. Cushitic
Eastern_Oromo_language
Subgroup of Oromo ethnic groups in southern Ethiopia
Nineteenth-Century Harar. Syracuse University Press. p. 100. ISBN 9780815654315. Ahmed, Wehib (2015). History of Harar and Hararis (PDF). Harar Tourism Buearu
Arsi_people
Historic Muslim region in the Horn of Africa
Located east of Ifat and the Awash river as far as the coast, and including Harar as well as Zeila. The Zeila state often denoted Adal and other Muslim dominions
Adal_(historical_region)
Last Emir of Harar in the Horn of Africa
'Abdu'llahi II ibn 'Ali 'Abdu's Shakur (c. 1850s – 1930), was the last Emir of Harar and ruled from late 1884 to 26 January 1887, when the state was terminated
'Abd Allah II ibn 'Ali 'Abd ash-Shakur
'Abd_Allah_II_ibn_'Ali_'Abd_ash-Shakur
Emir of Zeila
" With one foot in the grave, he meditates nothing but the conquest of Harar and Berbera, which, making him master of the seaboard, would soon extend
Sharmarke_Ali_Saleh
Capital of Somali Region, Ethiopia
of the mahalla or halting-places of the caravan route between Zeila and Harar within the Somali inhabited Ogaden (present day Somali Region). Jijiga was
Jijiga
Peninsula and geopolitical region
historic cities in the region, such as Amud, Maduna, Abasa, Berbera, Zeila and Harar, flourished during the kingdom's golden age. This period that left behind
Horn_of_Africa
Egyptian soldier and colonial administrator (c. 1832–1888)
colonial administrator who served in turn as governor of Equatoria and Harar, and governor general of Sudan. Muhammad Rauf Pasha was born in 1832, to
Muhammad_Rauf_Pasha
Badro Bari, meaning "Badr gate" is one of five ancient gates of Harar, Ethiopia. It was named after the notable seventh century conflict in Islamic history
Badro_Bari
Valley in Ethiopia
Harawa) is a long running valley located in the Gadabuursi country, north of Harar, Ethiopia. The Harrawa Valley is home to many of the principal and most
Harrawa_Valley
1st Emir of Harar
Daʽud was the first Emir of Harar and ruled from 1647–1671. He founded a new dynasty of rulers which ruled the city of Harar and its surrounding areas.
ʽAli_ibn_Daʽud
Governorates. The remainder of the occupied Ethiopian territories comprised the Harar, Galla-Sidamo, Amhara, and Scioa Governorates. The following list details
List of governors of the governorates of Italian East Africa
List_of_governors_of_the_governorates_of_Italian_East_Africa
Semitic language of eastern Ethiopia
Harari people of Ethiopia. Old Harari is a literary language of the city of Harar, a central hub of Islam in the Horn of Africa. According to the 2007 Ethiopian
Harari_language
Somali clan family
senior authoritative scholar of Harar to have produced the concise manuscript history of Harar (in his Fatah Madinat Harar manuscript) for several European
Hawiye
Town in Oromia
Ejersa Gooroo) is a town in eastern Ethiopia. Located outside the city of Harar in the East Hararghe Zone of the Oromia Region, it has a latitude and longitude
Ejersa_Goro
Somali Clan Family
majority of the clan reside. In Ethiopia, the Karanle are mainly found in Harar/Hararghe, Bale, and Babile but they also inhabit the Somali Region, Dir
Karanle
13th-century legendary Muslim saint
Harar, an unpublished history of Harar in the 13th century. According to the account, he along with several other religious leaders traveled to Harar
Abadir_Umar_ar-Rida
Ethiopian Prince of Overseers (died 1920)
His father served as a commerce wakil to emir Muhammed ibn Ali of the Harar Emirate. Abdullahi in the early 20th century had business ties with the
Abdullahi_Sadiq
Empress of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1962
or engagement) between Woizero Menen and Ras Leul Sagad, and sent her to Harar to marry Dejazmach Tafari Makonnen. Ras Leul Sagad apparently did not hold
Menen_Asfaw
Extinct ethnic group of Ethiopia
Islamic region called Balad Gatur known later as Harar in the tenth or thirteenth century. In Harar, Abadir encountered the Gaturi alongside the Harla
Gaturi_people
Sudanese politician (1836-?)
then promoted to the rank of Mirmiran and served as Governor General of Harar and its independents, the area which now includes Somalia, Djibouti, Eritrea
Muhammad_Nadi_Pasha
Ethiopian army commander (c. 1850–1930)
government following the 1896 Battle of Adwa. While in Harar, during Ras Mekonnen's reign as Governor of Harar, Fitawrari Qolech was appointed as caretaker to
Fitawrari_Qolech
Current Head of the Imperial House of Ethiopia since 1997
as Emperor-in-exile of Ethiopia Heir-Presumptive Prince Mikael, Duke of Harar Born (1953-08-17) 17 August 1953 (age 72) Addis Ababa, Ethiopian Empire
Zera_Yacob_Amha_Selassie
Town in Dawa Administration, Ethiopia
Emirate of Harar. It acted as a vital "transhipment center" connecting the coastal port of Zeila (on the Gulf of Aden) to the walled city of Harar and the
Jaldessa
1529–1543 war between the Ethiopian Empire and Adal Sultanate
stone-walled town of Harar and its immediate environs, while the Oromo occupied the regions all around them. Nevertheless Harar survived and continued
Ethiopian–Adal_War
Somali Darod Clan
tribe. Together they helped push westward the enemies into the plains of Harar and farther, helping destabilize the highland Christian empire. Evident
Marehan
68th season of top-tier Ethiopian football
Abeba) Ethiopian Insurance (Addis Abeba) Harrar Beer Botling FC (a.k.a. Harar Bira) Muger Cement (a.k.a. Muger Cemento) (Oromiya) Saint-George SA (a.k
2013–14 Ethiopian Premier League
2013–14_Ethiopian_Premier_League
19th-century Somali Sufi leader
Madar was sponsored by his father to study religion for 20 years in Harar. Harar was the centre of Islamic learning in the Horn, and a very familiar city
Sheikh_Madar
are widely distributed in Ethiopia specifically in the eastern parts like Harar and Somali Region. They also dwell in urban areas like Addis Ababa where
Spotted_hyenas_in_Ethiopia
Middle-Age state in modern eastern Ethiopia
Researcher Dominico Patassini states the Harla kingdom was succeeded by Harar city-state in the sixteenth century. The kingdom had trading relations with
Harla_kingdom
Medieval Somali sultanate
early 17th century. A Harar chronicle claims that during the Middle Ages, Ahmed bin Adam, the sultan of Mogadishu, assisted the Harar monarchs repel a Persian
Sultanate_of_Mogadishu
Ethnic or pan-ethnic identifier used to refer to Ethiopians and Eritreans
Emperor of Amhara origin seized power. Upon Menelik's occupation of the Harar Emirate and other neighboring states, a considerable number of natives were
Habesha_peoples
Uncrowned Emperor of Ethiopia from 1913 to 1916
sharifian genealogy preserved in Vatican Arabic Manuscript 1796 acquired in Harar by Enrico Cerulli indicates Iyasu's paternal family claimed descent from
Lij_Iyasu
Government ministry of Ethiopia
Harar and Hararies - Latest Harar News, Latest Ethiopian News, Latest World News, Latest Saay News - Harar (Gêy) and Harari people (Gêy Usu')". harar
Ministry of Innovation and Technology (Ethiopia)
Ministry_of_Innovation_and_Technology_(Ethiopia)
Ethiopian linguist (1895–1980)
regime after the conquest of the Emirate of Harar. His son Abubakar was born eight years after the conquest of Harar, and probably some sixteen years after
Bakri_Sapalo
Harari title and teacher
Saho communities. Early 19th century Emirate of Harar records indicate that the Kabir households of Harar were also known as traders who dedicated a portion
Kabir_(teacher)
Northern Somali clan
and the Somali Region, especially in and around the cities of Chinaksen, Harar and Jigjiga As a Ali Madahweyn Dir sub-clan, the Jaarso have immediate lineal
Jaarso
Dervish statesman born 1813
Adan shared kin with the emirs of Harar and conducted trade with the emirs even controlling the trade route from Harar to Berbera. Garad Adan is famous
Garad_Adan_Bin_Kooshin
HARAR
HARAR
HARAR
Girl/Female
British, English
Noble Friend
Boy/Male
Muslim
Arranger, Adjuster
Boy/Male
Muslim
Rare, Great
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Good Knowledge
Boy/Male
Tamil
Neelmadhav | நீல மாதவ
Lord Jagannath
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
King of Lotus; Consort of Goddess Lakshmi
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.
Boy/Male
Norse
Shining.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Breeze, Fresh air
Girl/Female
British, English, Hebrew, Irish
Lily
HARAR
HARAR
HARAR
HARAR
HARAR