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Search references for IGBO LANGUAGE. Phrases containing IGBO LANGUAGE
See searches and references containing IGBO LANGUAGE!IGBO LANGUAGE
Niger–Congo language of the Igbo people, mainly spoken in Nigeria
Igbo (English: /ˈiːboʊ/ EE-boh, US also /ˈɪɡboʊ/ IG-boh; Standard Igbo: Ásụ̀sụ́ Ìgbò [ásʊ̀sʊ̀ ìɡ͡bò] ) is the principal native language of the Igbo people
Igbo_language
Ethnic group in Southern Nigeria
Equatorial Guinea. The Igbo people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Africa. The Igbo language is part of the Niger-Congo language family. Its regional
Igbo_people
Cultural traditions of the Igbo people
Igbo culture (Igbo: Ọmenala Ndị Igbo Listen) also called Odinala Ndị Igbo are the customs, practices and traditions of the Igbo people of southeastern
Igbo_culture
Topics referred to by the same term
Africa, primarily living in southeastern Nigeria Igbo language, a Niger–Congo language spoken by the Igbo people, with over 30 million speakers worldwide
Igbo
Latin alphabet used for the Igbo language
modern Igbo alphabet (Igbo: Mkpụrụ Edemede Igbo), otherwise known as the Igbo alphabet (Mkpụrụ Edemede Igbo), is the alphabet of the Igbo language, which
Igbo_alphabet
Americans of Igbo birth or descent
Igbo Americans, (Igbo: Ṇ́dị́ Ígbò n'Emerịkà) are residents of the United States who identify as having Igbo ancestry from modern day Bight of Biafra,
Igbo_Americans
Cultural region in Nigeria
Igbo land (Standard Igbo: Àlà Ị̀gbò) is a cultural and common linguistic region in southeastern Nigeria which is the indigenous homeland of the Igbo people
Igboland
Regional varieties of Igbo and closely related Igboid speech forms
The dialects of the Igbo language are vatiations of Igbo language spoken in many regions across mostly southern Nigeria. Majority of the speakers can
Dialects_of_the_Igbo_language
Oral and written works in Igbo language
Igbo literature encompasses both oral and written works of fiction and nonfiction created by the Igbo people in the Igbo language. This literary tradition
Igbo_literature
Traditional art of the Igbo people
Igbo art (Igbo: Ǹkà Igbo) is any piece of visual art originating from the Igbo people. The Igbo produce a wide variety of art including traditional figures
Igbo_art
Place in Anambra, Nigeria
Igbo-Ukwu Listen (English: Great Igbo) is a town in the Nigerian state of Anambra in the south-central part of the country. The town comprises three quarters
Igbo-Ukwu
Traditional calendar of the Igbo
The Igbo calendar (Igbo: Ọ̀gụ́àfọ̀ Ị̀gbò) is the traditional calendar system of the Igbo people from present-day Nigeria. The calendar has 13 months in
Igbo_calendar
Igbo marriage traditions
The Igbo traditional marriage, known as Igba Nkwu Listen (meaning "wine carrying") in the Igbo language, is a significant cultural ceremony among the
Traditional marriage in Igbo culture
Traditional_marriage_in_Igbo_culture
Political ideology related to the Igbo people
Igbo nationalism is a range of ethnic nationalist ideologies relating to the Igbo people of southeastern Nigeria. While the term is defined as seeking
Igbo_nationalism
This is a list of Igbo music artists, including singers, composers, instrumentalists, and producers of Igbo descent. These individuals have significantly
List_of_Igbo_music_artists
Branch of the YEAI Languages
Igboid languages constitute a branch of the Volta–Niger language family. Williamson and Blench conclude that the Igboid languages form a "language cluster"
Igboid_languages
Code to identify human languages
An IETF BCP 47 language tag is a standardized code that is used to identify human languages on the Internet. The tag structure has been standardized by
IETF_language_tag
Hypothetical major branch of the Volta-Congo languages
are the most spoken languages of southern Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and southeast Ghana: Yoruba, Igbo, Bini, and Gbe. These languages have variously been
Volta–Niger_languages
of the Igbo people of southern Nigeria. It is a central practice within Odinani, the indigenous religious and philosophical tradition of the Igbo, and serves
Afa_(Igbo_divination)
Religious practices and beliefs of Igbo people
South Nigeria. These terms, as used here in the Igbo language, are synonymous with the traditional Igbo "religious system" which was not considered separate
Odinani
Nigerian music genre
Igbo rap artists. Igbo language Igbo culture Alim, Samy (2009). "Translocal Style Communities: Hip Hop Youth As Cultural Theorists Of Style, Language
Igbo_rap
Jamaicans of Igbo heritage
Jamaican culture, Igbo cultural influence remains in language, dance, music, folklore, cuisine, religion and mannerisms. In Jamaica the Igbo were often referred
Igbo_people_in_Jamaica
Historic site at Dunbar Creek, Georgia, US
Igbo Landing (also called Ibo Landing, Ebo Landing, or Ebos Landing) is a historic site at Dunbar Creek on St. Simons Island, Glynn County, Georgia. It
Igbo_Landing
Regional subgenre of highlife
Igbo highlife is a contemporary musical genre that combines highlife and Igbo traditional music. The genre is primarily guitar-based music, with a rare
Igbo_highlife
Clothing associated with the Igbo people
Igbo regalia and headdresses comprise the ceremonial headgear, hairstyles, adornments, accessories, clothing and insignia traditionally associated with
Igbo_regalia_and_headdresses
native languages are Hausa (over 63 million when including second-language, or L2, speakers), Yoruba (over 47 million, including L2 speakers), Igbo (over
Languages_of_Nigeria
Igboid language spoken by the Ika people of Nigeria
"Complete Bible now in Ika language". Ika Weekly Newspaper. 2 April 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2023. Dr, Mefor (28 June 2022). "Igbo ancestry: Governor Ifeanyi
Ika_language_(Nigeria)
English-based creole of Barbados
borrowed from West African languages. The largest portion contributed to Bajan is from the Igbo language. wunna You all from the Igbo word unu, which means
Bajan_language
Onyebuchi audio is a male name of the Igbo tribe with its origins from South Eastern Nigeria. The name means "who is God (unto another)". It is a variant
Onyebuchi
Igbo ethnic group in Nigeria
dialect is a dialect of the Igbo language and is closely related to Ikwerre and Ogba dialects, also of the Igbo language. Linguistically and culturally
Ekpeye_people
an Anglican priest who was the main translator of the Bible into the Igbo language. Dennis was born into a farming family in Langney in Sussex on 17 September
Thomas_Dennis_(priest)
English-based creole languages
translations; and the Onitsha or Eastern variety that draws some influences from Igbo. According to Obiechina (1984), Nigerian Pidgin English can be subdivided
Nigerian_Pidgin
Obi // is a very common given name and surname of Igbo origin. Igbo being a tonal language, Obi can, depending on its pronunciation, either mean “heart”
Obi_(name)
Ethnic group
Igbo Jews are members of the Igbo people of Nigeria who practice Judaism. It is a tenet of their beliefs that they have ties to one of the lost tribes
Igbo_Jews
State of Nigeria
Ebonyi (Igbo: Alaọha Ebonyi) is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north and northeast by Benue State, Enugu State
Ebonyi_State
Organization
for Promoting Igbo Language and Culture (SPILC) was founded in 1949 by Frederick Chidozie Ogbalu for the promotion of the Igbo language and culture, and
Society for Promoting Igbo Language and Culture
Society_for_Promoting_Igbo_Language_and_Culture
Nigerian singer and sorcerer
traditional religion of the Igbo people. Okoye was born in 1948 in Arondizuogu in Imo State. He was a singer-songwriter in the Igbo masquerade tradition. His
Pericoma_Okoye
Nigerian gospel singer (born 1976)
Nigerian gospel singer-songwriter. She is best known for her use of the Igbo language. She released her first album “Ịdịghị ajọ njọ” in 1999, and subsequently
Chinyere_Udoma
Dough-like African staple food
grains. This food category is known as okele in the Yoruba language, or Ụtara in Igbo language. Fufu of West Africa, ugali and nsima of Eastern Africa,
Swallow_(food)
1967–1970 partially recognised state in Africa
Biafra (/biˈæfrə/ bee-AF-rə; Igbo: Bịafra), officially the Republic of Biafra (Igbo: Ripọblik du Bịafra), was a partially recognised state in West Africa
Biafra
Igbo-language part of the BBC World Service
BBC Igbo is the Igbo language service of BBC World Service meant primarily for the Igbo-speaking communities in the south-east, South-south of Nigeria
BBC_Igbo
2001 Nigerian film
Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen Starring Sam Dede Chiwetalu Agu Pete Eneh Amaechi Muonagor Susan Obi Release date 2001 (2001) Country Nigeria Language English
Issakaba
Species of legume
prɛkɛsɛ aka soup perfume) in the Akan language of Ghana. It is also called uhio (uhiokrihio) in the Igbo language of Nigeria. The tree has many uses. Its
Tetrapleura_tetraptera
Nigerian scholar and writer
publications, his Igbo Language and Culture (1975) and Elements of Modern Igbo Grammar (1978). Later books include Auxiliaries in Igbo Syntax (1985) and
E._Nolue_Emenanjo
Yoruba term for Europeans and people with fair skin/foreigners
Akū (present-day Yoruba dialects and the Yoruboid Itsekiri language) and Ī́bo (present-day Igbo dialects). Koelle's study has been described as a major breakthrough
Oyinbo
male Igbo name from the igbo tribe of South Eastern Nigeria. It translates to mean "people are greater/better". Maduka is also shot for common Igbo expressions
Maduka
Igboid language spoken in Nigeria
and Mgbo. Speakers of the Izi language are spread over a large area. Belonging to a larger group of people called the Igbo, the Izi distinguish themselves
Izi_language
Country in West Africa
500 distinct languages, all identifying with a wide variety of cultures. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo together constituting
Nigeria
Local Government Area in Enugu State, Nigeria
of Enugu-Ezike. Igbo Eze North is made up of two towns. They are Enugu Ezike and Etteh. Igbo is the major and commonly used language. It has an area of
Igbo_Eze_North
Braille alphabets used in Nigeria
Unified English Braille has been adopted. Three other languages have been written in braille: Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba. All three alphabets are based on English
Nigerian_braille
Town in the Aguata local government area of Anambra State, Nigeria
the east and Igbo-Ukwu in the northwest. It is home to the Igbo people, and Umuchu is also the name of the local dialect of the Igbo language. Umuchu contains
Umuchu
Political party in Nigeria
Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC; Hausa: Majalisar Dimokuradiyya ta Najeriya; Igbo: Òtù Ndị Ọchịchị Mba Naịjiriya; Yoruba: Ile-igbimọ Democratic ti Nigeria)
Nigeria_Democratic_Congress
1999 Nigerian film
Igodo:The Land of the Living Dead Directed by Andy Amenechi Produced by Don Pedro Obaseki Release date 1999 (1999) Country Nigeria Language English
Igodo: The Land of the Living Dead
Igodo:_The_Land_of_the_Living_Dead
LGA in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
code is 490. The major language is a more localised form of the Igbo language known as the 'Ehugbo Language'. It has a rich Igbo traditional heritage and
Afikpo_North
State of Nigeria
Anambra (Listen Igbo: Alaọha Anambra) is a state in the Southeastern region of Nigeria bordered by Delta to the west, Imo and Rivers to the south, Abia
Anambra_State
Nigerian writer (born 1977)
recognised as a central figure in postcolonial feminist literature. Born into an Igbo family in Enugu, Nigeria, Adichie was educated at the University of Nigeria
Chimamanda_Ngozi_Adichie
Species of fruit and plant
macrocarpon otherwise known as the African eggplant (Yoruba: Igba) (Igbo language/ Igbo): añara), Surinamese eggplant (Sranang Tongo: Antroewa / Antruwa)
Solanum_macrocarpon
Martinican writer, poet and politician (1913–2008)
explosive. He believed that he was of Igbo descent, and thought of his first name Aimé as a retention of an Igbo name; though the name is of French origin
Aimé_Césaire
Nigerian musical artist (born 1950)
Charles Chukwuemeka Oputa Listen (born 19 June 1950), popularly known as Charly Boy is a Nigerian singer-songwriter, television presenter, actor, and producer
Charly_Boy
Edoid language spoken in Nigeria
/ˈedo/), also known as Bini, is the language spoken by the Edo people in Edo State, Nigeria. It was the primary language of the Benin Empire and its predecessor
Edo_language
2003 studio album by P-Square
Last Nite is the debut studio album by Nigerian recording artists P-Square, released in 2003 by Timbuk2 Music Label. The album produced two major singles
Last_Nite_(P-Square_album)
Village in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
Igbo neighbouring languages such as Yoruba but not in Koring neighbouring languages. It is therefore pertinent to state that the recipient language speakers
Ntezi-Aba
1933 Igbo novel by Pita Nwana
the Igbo language, and the book was very successful among the Igbo people. The book tells the life story of the politician Igwegbe Odum, an Aro Igbo who
Omenuko
Nigerian (Igbo) given name
Adaobi // is a feminine given name of Igbo origin in southeastern Nigeria. In Igbo language, "Ada" means "first daughter" and "Obi" means "heart" or "home
Adaobi
English-based creole spoken in Jamaica
taken from the Igbo language. Red eboe describes a fair-skinned black person because of the reported account of fair skin among the Igbo in the mid-1700s
Jamaican_Patois
Nigerian food
Southern and parts of Northern Nigeria. The Ngwa Igbos refer to it as Àsụrụàsụ Oka, Nri Oka, or Agidi (Igbo), Eko/Agidi(Yoruba), Akasan(Benin), Komu(Hausa)
Agidi
Disambiguation page
and surname of Igbo origin. It means "the great god", derived from Igbo chi "god, spiritual being" and úkwú "great". In traditional Igbo belief Chukwu
Chukwu_(surname)
Nigerian gospel singer
popularization of indigenous gospel music, particularly songs performed in the Igbo language. Chioma Jesus was born Amaka Ebizie on 12 February 1972, in Aba, Abia
Chioma_Jesus
Multi-sport event in Accra, Ghana
The 13th African Games, also known as Accra 2023, were hosted by Ghana from 8–23 March 2024. Despite having Accra as the main host city, the games were
2023_African_Games
Name list
Kalu (also Kanu) is a common Igbo surname. It is a contraction of Kamalu (also Kamanu), which is the name for Amadioha, the god of lightning and justice
Kalu_(name)
Species of flowering plant
names for the plant include fluted gourd, fluted pumpkin, ugu (in the Igbo language), ,' T. occidentalis is a member of the family Cucurbitaceae and is
Telfairia_occidentalis
State of Nigeria
Enugu [Pronunciation] (Igbo: Alaọha Enugwu, verbally pronounced as "Enugwu" by the Igbo indigenes) is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria
Enugu_State
Nigerian footballer (born 1999)
national team. Chukwueze was born in Amaokwe Ugba Ibeku, Abia State. He is of Igbo descent and was brought up in a Christian family with a younger brother and
Samuel_Chukwueze
Major river in West Africa
"named after the Yoruba goddess Ọya, who is believed to embody the river" Igbo: Orimiri or Orimili "great water" Ijaw: Toru Beni "the river water" The earliest
Niger_River
Surname list
Nwosu // is a common Nigerian surname of Igbo origin, which means "child dedicated to the gods". Alice Nwosu (born 1984), Nigerian runner Henry Nwosu (1963–2026)
Nwosu
Historical and sociological study of prejudice against the Igbo people
Anti-Igbo sentiment (also known as Igbophobia) is a term used by scholars, journalists, and commentators to describe historical and contemporary negative
Anti-Igbo_sentiment
Igbo cultural title
Odogwu (pronounced [Òdógwú]) is an Igbo word which means a war-chief, captain, champion. Odogwu historically referred to a great man that won multiple
Odogwu
State of Nigeria
Imo (Igbo: Alaọha Imo) is a state in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria, bordered to the north by Anambra State, Rivers State to the west and
Imo_State
Fat from the nut of the African shea tree
Dagbani language, taama in the Wali language, nkuto in Twi, kaɗe or kaɗanya in Hausa, òkwùmá in the Igbo language, òrí in the Yoruba language, and karité
Shea_butter
Igbo names are traditionally and historically constructed. In this convention there are no family names, instead one is known through their immediate male
Igbo names and naming traditions
Igbo_names_and_naming_traditions
Surname list
Monye Listen is a Nigerian surname and a male name of Igbo origin. It means "The spirit gave, or Someone believed to have been given by the ancestors."
Monye
Surname list
male name and of Igbo origin. It is an appellation "Obasi bi n'igwe" which means "The Almighty God who resides in the heavens". An Igbo pronunciation of
Obasi
Town in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) "Lee obodo Ntezi kwenyere na ha bụ Igbo mana ha anaghị asụ Igbo". BBC News Ìgbò (in Igbo). 2021-08-11. Retrieved
Ntezi
Species of plant
Republic of Congo mbálá ya makoko, mankani in Hausa language, koko and lambo in Yoruba, and ede in Igbo language. Cocoyam is often boiled, fried, or roasted and
Taro
Masculine given name
particularly in England, but gradually declined in usage as the English language evolved. Jesus is usually not used as a given name in the English-speaking
Jesus_(name)
Obiora // is a given name and a surname of Igbo origin in Nigeria. The name means "heart of the people". Obiora Chinedu Okafor, Canadian lawyer Obiora
Obiora
National anthem of Nigeria
English original Yoruba translation Igbo translation Hausa translation Fulfulde translation I Nigeria, we hail thee, Our own dear native land, Though tribes
Nigeria,_We_Hail_Thee
Association football club in Nigeria
Professional Football League. Their name means People's Elephant in Igbo language and is also the nickname used for the city of Aba. Founded in 1976,
Enyimba_F.C.
Football team in Nigeria
Stadium, Teslim Balogun Stadium Hausa: Ƙungiyar ƙwallon ƙafar Najeriya, Igbo: Otu egwuregwu bọọlụ Naịjirịa na, Yoruba: Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè
Nigeria national football team
Nigeria_national_football_team
Igbo group living in Southeastern Nigeria
The Ngwa people Listen (natively: Nde Ṅgwà IPA: [ŋɡʷa]) are an Igbo group living in the southern part of Igboland. The Ngwa people are found predominantly
Ngwa_people
Fertility goddess
in the Igbo language, denoting her powers over the earth and her status as the ground itself. Ala is considered the highest Alusi in the Igbo pantheon
Ala_(Odinani)
Large language family of Sub-Saharan Africa
population. The most widely spoken Niger–Congo languages by number of native speakers include Yoruba, Fula, Igbo, Lingala, Mooré, Ewe, Fon, Zulu, Shona, Xhosa
Niger–Congo_languages
Nigerian social media personality
Day: Ihe m mere oge m chọpụtara na m bu HIV - James Brown". BBC News Ìgbò (in Igbo). 1 December 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2025. Owolawi, Taiwo (13 January
James Brown (internet personality)
James_Brown_(internet_personality)
2003 novel by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
is language, and was clearly shown in Papa among other major characters; he does not like to speak only Igbo language, and often mixes both Igbo and
Purple_Hibiscus
Surname list
Nwakaeme audio is a Nigerian male given name and surname of Igbo origin. It means "A child does the most (good)." The name Nwakaeme is distinctive, carrying
Nwakaeme
Surname list
Nwachukwu // is a very common Igbo surname. It means “child of God”. Fortunatus Nwachukwu (born 1960), Nigerian Catholic archbishop and diplomat Igwe Aja-Nwachukwu
Nwachukwu
2008 studio album by Flavour N'abania
cover Studio album by Flavour N'abania Released 2008 Genres Afrobeat R&B Igbo highlife hip-hop Length 41:59 Label Obaino Music Flavour N'abania chronology
N'abania
Surname list
Ibekwe // is an Igbo surname. It means "may my people agree". Notable people with the name include: Chinweizu Ibekwe (born 1943), also known as Chinweizu
Ibekwe
Nigerian fighter
Nwachukwu, Killiwi Nwachukwu or Killiwe Nwachukwu was a Nigerian fighter of Igbo descent. Although there are speculation that he is a myth. He was considered
Kiliwi_Nwachukwu
Name list
Ikechukwu audio is a given name and surname of Igbo origin in Nigeria which means "God's power". In Igbo, “Ike” means power and “chukwu” means God. There
Ikechukwu_(name)
travel, tourism, insurance
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
Surname or Lastname
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás)
English, German, French, Jewish (Ashkenazic), Lithuanian, Czech and Slovak (Jonáš), and Hungarian (Jónás) : from a medieval personal name, which comes from the Hebrew male personal name Yona, meaning ‘dove’. In the book of the Bible which bears his name, Jonah was appointed by God to preach repentance to the city of Nineveh, but tried to flee instead to Tarshish. On the voyage to Tarshish, a great storm blew up, and Jonah was thrown overboard by his shipmates to appease God’s wrath, swallowed by a great fish, and delivered by it on the shores of Nineveh. This story exercised a powerful hold on the popular imagination in medieval Europe, and the personal name was a relatively common choice. The Hebrew name and its reflexes in other languages (for example Yiddish Yoyne) have been popular Jewish personal names for generations. There are also saints, martyrs, and bishops called Jonas venerated in the Orthodox Church. Ionas is found as a Greek family name.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : respelling of Yonis, with Yiddish possessive -s.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : status name or occupational name from Middle English, Old French maresc(h)al ‘marshal’. The term is of Germanic origin (compare Old High German marah ‘horse’, ‘mare’ + scalc ‘servant’). Originally it denoted a man who looked after horses, but by the heyday of medieval surname formation it denoted on the one hand one of the most important servants in a great household (in the royal household a high official of state, one with military responsibilities), and on the other a humble shoeing smith or farrier. It was also an occupational name for a medieval court officer responsible for the custody of prisoners. An even wider range of meanings is found in some other languages: compare for example Polish Marszałek (see Marszalek). The surname is also borne by Jews, presumably as an Americanized form of one or more like-sounding Jewish surnames.As the fourth chief justice of the U.S., John Marshall (1755–1835) was the principal architect in consolidating and defining the powers of the Supreme Court. He was a descendant of John Marshall of Ireland, who settled in Culpeper Co., VA, sometime before 1655.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the male personal name Manasseh, Hebrew Menashe ‘one who causes to forget’ (see Manasse), borne in the Middle Ages by Christians as well as by Jews. Hebrew Menashe and its reflexes in other Jewish languages have always been popular among Jews.English : occupational name for someone who made handles for agricultural and domestic implements, from an agent derivative of Anglo-Norman French mance ‘handle’ (Old French manche, Late Latin manicus, a derivative of manus ‘hand’).
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German
English, French, Danish, Dutch, and German : from a short form of the personal name Matthias (see Matthew) or any of its many cognates, for example Norman French Maheu.English, French, Dutch, and German : from a nickname or personal name taken from the month of May (Middle English, Old French mai, Middle High German meie, from Latin Maius (mensis), from Maia, a minor Roman goddess of fertility). This name was sometimes bestowed on someone born or baptized in the month of May; it was also used to refer to someone of a sunny disposition, or who had some anecdotal connection with the month of May, such as owing a feudal obligation then.English : nickname from Middle English may ‘young man or woman’.Irish (Connacht and Midlands) : when not of English origin (see 1–3 above), this is an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Miadhaigh ‘descendant of Miadhach’, a personal name or byname meaning ‘honorable’, ‘proud’.French : habitational name from any of various places called May or Le May.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : habitational name from Mayen, a place in western Germany.Americanized spelling of cognates of 1 in various European languages, for example Swedish Ma(i)j.Chinese : possibly a variant of Mei 1, although this spelling occurs more often for the given name than for the surname.Cape May, at the mouth of Delaware Bay, is named after the Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen May.
Surname or Lastname
Scottish (of Norman origin)
Scottish (of Norman origin) : habitational name from any of various places in northern France named with Old Norse hagi ‘enclosure’, a word with cognates in most Germanic languages. Compare Hay.English : variant spelling of Haigh.Irish (County Cavan) : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Thaidhg (see McCaig).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a Latinist, a clerk who wrote documents in Latin, from Anglo-Norman French latinier, latim(m)ier. Latin was more or less the universal language of official documents in the Middle Ages, displaced only gradually by the vernacular—in England, by Anglo-Norman French at first, and eventually by English.
Surname or Lastname
English and Welsh
English and Welsh : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Jon(e) (see John). The surname is especially common in Wales and southern central England. In North America this name has absorbed various cognate and like-sounding surnames from other languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Jacob. As an American surname this name has absorbed cognates from other languages, for example Danish, Norwegian, and Dutch Jacobsen and Swedish Jacobsson.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc.
English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, etc. : from the Latin personal name Lucas (Greek Loukas) ‘man from Lucania’. Lucania is a region of southern Italy thought to have been named in ancient times with a word meaning ‘bright’ or ‘shining’. Compare Lucio. The Christian name owed its enormous popularity throughout Europe in the Middle Ages to St. Luke the Evangelist, hence the development of this surname and many vernacular derivatives in most of the languages of Europe. Compare Luke. This is also found as an Americanized form of Greek Loukas.Scottish : reduced Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac Lùcais (see McLucas).As a French name Lucas has been recorded in Canada since 1653, taken to Trois Rivières, Quebec, by one Lucas-Lépine from Normandy.
Surname or Lastname
English and French
English and French : from a Germanic personal name composed of
the elements haim, heim ‘home’ + rīc ‘power’,
‘ruler’, introduced to England by the Normans in the form
Henri. During the Middle Ages this name became enormously
popular in England and was borne by eight kings. Continental forms of
the personal name were equally popular throughout Europe (German
Heinrich, French Henri, Italian Enrico and
Arrigo, Czech Jindřich, etc.). As an American family
name, the English form Henry has absorbed patronymics and many
other derivatives of this ancient name in continental European
languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.) In the period in
which the majority of English surnames were formed, a common English
vernacular form of the name was Harry, hence the surnames
Harris (southern) and Harrison (northern). Official
documents of the period normally used the Latinized form
Henricus. In medieval times, English Henry absorbed an
originally distinct Old English personal name that had hagan
‘hawthorn’. Compare Hain 2 as its first element, and there has
also been confusion with Amery.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó hInnéirghe ‘descendant of
Innéirghe’, a byname based on éirghe
‘arising’.Irish : Anglicized form of Gaelic Mac ÉinrÃ
or Mac Einri, patronymics from the personal names
ÉinrÃ, Einri, Irish forms of Henry. It is
also found as a variant of McEnery.Jewish (American) : Americanized form of various like-sounding Ashkenazic Jewish names.A bearer of the name from the Touraine region of France is
documented in Quebec city in 1667. Another (also called
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a pet form of the female personal name Elizabeth. Compare Hibbs 2.English : nickname for someone with very fair hair or skin, from Middle English, Old English lilie ‘lily’ (Latin lilium). The Italian equivalent Giglio was used as a personal name in the Middle Ages. In English and other languages there has also been some confusion with forms of Giles.English : habitational name from places called Lilley, in Hertfordshire and Berkshire. The Hertfordshire place was named in Old English as ‘flax-glade’, from līn ‘flax’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’. The Berkshire name is from Old English Lillinglēah ‘wood associated with Lilla’, an Old English personal name.
Surname or Lastname
English, Welsh, German, etc.
English, Welsh, German, etc. : ultimately from the Hebrew personal name yÅÌ£hÄnÄn ‘Jehovah has favored (me with a son)’ or ‘may Jehovah favor (this child)’. This personal name was adopted into Latin (via Greek) as Johannes, and has enjoyed enormous popularity in Europe throughout the Christian era, being given in honor of St. John the Baptist, precursor of Christ, and of St. John the Evangelist, author of the fourth gospel, as well as others of the nearly one thousand other Christian saints of the name. Some of the principal forms of the personal name in other European languages are Welsh Ieuan, Evan, Siôn, and Ioan; Scottish Ia(i)n; Irish Séan; German Johann, Johannes, Hans; Dutch Jan; French Jean; Italian Giovanni, Gianni, Ianni; Spanish Juan; Portuguese João; Greek IÅannÄ“s (vernacular Yannis); Czech Jan; Russian Ivan. Polish has surnames both from the western Slavic form Jan and from the eastern Slavic form Iwan. There were a number of different forms of the name in Middle English, including Jan(e), a male name (see Jane); Jen (see Jenkin); Jon(e) (see Jones); and Han(n) (see Hann). There were also various Middle English feminine versions of this name (e.g. Joan, Jehan), and some of these were indistinguishable from masculine forms. The distinction on grounds of gender between John and Joan was not firmly established in English until the 17th century. It was even later that Jean and Jane were specialized as specifically feminine names in English; bearers of these surnames and their derivatives are more likely to derive them from a male ancestor than a female. As a surname in the British Isles, John is particularly frequent in Wales, where it is a late formation representing Welsh Siôn rather than the older form Ieuan (which gave rise to the surname Evan). As an American family name this form has absorbed various cognates from continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)
Surname or Lastname
English, Scottish, and northern Irish
English, Scottish, and northern Irish : patronymic from Jack 1. As an American surname this has absorbed other patronymics beginning with J- in various European languages.This extremely common British name was brought over by numerous different bearers in the 17th and 18th centuries. One forebear was the father and namesake of the seventh U.S. president, Andrew Jackson, who migrated to SC from Carrickfergus in the north of Ireland in 1765. The Confederate General Thomas ‘Stonewall’ Jackson came from VA, where his great-grandfather John, likewise of Scotch–Irish stock, had settled after emigrating to America in 1748.
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and German
English, French, and German : from the vernacular form of the Hebrew personal name Yehuda ‘Judah’ (of unknown meaning). In the Bible, this is the name of Jacob’s eldest son. It was not a popular name among Christians in medieval Europe, because of the associations it had with Judas Iscariot, the disciple who betrayed Christ for thirty pieces of silver. Among Jews, however, the Hebrew name and its reflexes in various Jewish languages (such as Yiddish Yude) have been popular for generations, and have given rise to many Jewish surnames.French : name for a Jew, Old French jude (Latin Iudaeus, Greek Ioudaios, from Hebrew Yehudi ‘member of the tribe of Judah’).English : from a pet form of Jordan.
Surname or Lastname
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English
Americanized spelling of German Ludwig, Czech LudvÃk, Polish Ludwik, or cognates in other European languages.English : habitational name from Ludwick Hall in Bishops Hatfield, Hertfordshire, probably named from the Old English personal name Luda + Old English wÄ«c ‘outlying (dairy) farm’.
Surname or Lastname
English and Dutch
English and Dutch : from Latin Marcus, the personal name of St. Mark the Evangelist, author of the second Gospel. The name was borne also by a number of other early Christian saints. Marcus was an old Roman name, of uncertain (possibly non-Italic) etymology; it may have some connection with the name of the war god Mars. Compare Martin. The personal name was not as popular in England in the Middle Ages as it was on the Continent, especially in Italy, where the evangelist became the patron of Venice and the Venetian Republic, and was allegedly buried at Aquileia. As an American family name, this has absorbed cognate and similar names from other European languages, including Greek Markos and Slavic Marek.English, German, and Dutch (van der Mark) : topographic name for someone who lived on a boundary between two districts, from Middle English merke, Middle High German marc, Middle Dutch marke, merke, all meaning ‘borderland’. The German term also denotes an area of fenced-off land (see Marker 5) and, like the English word, is embodied in various place names which have given rise to habitational names.English (of Norman origin) : habitational name from Marck, Pas-de-Calais.German : from Marko, a short form of any of the Germanic compound personal names formed with mark ‘borderland’ as the first element, for example Markwardt.Americanization or shortened form of any of several like-sounding Jewish or Slavic surnames (see for example Markow, Markowitz, Markovich).Irish (northeastern Ulster) : probably a short form of Markey (when not of English origin).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from Matthew. In North America, this form has assimilated numerous vernacular derivatives in other languages of Latin Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus.Irish (Ulster and County Louth) : used as an Americanized form of McMahon.
Surname or Lastname
English and French (Léonard)
English and French (Léonard) : from a Germanic personal name composed of the elements leo ‘lion’ (a late addition to the vocabulary of Germanic name elements, taken from Latin) + hard ‘hardy’, ‘brave’, ‘strong’, which was taken to England by the Normans. A saint of this name, who is supposed to have lived in the 6th century, but about whom nothing is known except for a largely fictional life dating from half a millennium later, was popular throughout Europe in the early Middle Ages and was regarded as the patron of peasants and horses.Irish (Fermanagh) : adopted as an English equivalent of Gaelic Mac Giolla Fhionáin or of Langan.Americanized form of Italian Leonardo or cognate forms in other European languages.The French Léonard family were at Château Richer, Quebec, by 1698, having come from Maine, France.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : from the Middle English personal name Ma(t)thew, vernacular form of the Greek New Testament name Matthias, Matthaios, which is ultimately from the Hebrew personal name Matityahu ‘gift of God’. This was taken into Latin as Mat(t)hias and Matthaeus respectively, the former being used for the twelfth apostle (who replaced Judas Iscariot) and the latter for the author of the first Gospel. In many European languages this distinction is reflected in different surname forms. The commonest vernacular forms of the personal name, including English Matthew, Old French Matheu, Spanish Mateo, Italian Matteo, Portuguese Mateus, Catalan and Occitan Mateu are generally derived from the form Matthaeus. The American surname Matthew has also absorbed European cognates from other languages, including Greek Mathias and Mattheos.It is found as a personal name among Christians in India, and in the U.S. is used as a family name among families from southern India.
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : patronymic from the personal name John. As an American family name, Johnson has absorbed patronymics and many other derivatives of this name in continental European languages. (For forms, see Hanks and Hodges 1988.)Johnson is the second most frequent surname in the U.S. It was brought independently to North America by many different bearers from the 17th and 18th centuries onward.
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
IGBO LANGUAGE
n.
The vocabulary and phraseology belonging to an art or department of knowledge; as, medical language; the language of chemistry or theology.
n.
Literally, world's speech; the name of an artificial language invented by Johan Martin Schleyer, of Constance, Switzerland, about 1879.
imp. & p. p.
of Language
n.
Abusive, reproachful language; discourteous speech; foul talk.
a.
Lacking or wanting language; speechless; silent.
n.
The vernacular, or common language.
a.
Having a language; skilled in language; -- chiefly used in composition.
n.
Command; precept; -- now chiefly used in scriptural language.
a.
Not correct or pure; corrupt; as, vicious language; vicious idioms.
n.
The act of translating, or rendering, from one language into another language.
a.
Hence, lacking cultivation or refinement; rustic; boorish; also, offensive to good taste or refined feelings; low; coarse; mean; base; as, vulgar men, minds, language, or manners.
n.
A list or collection of words arranged in alphabetical order and explained; a dictionary or lexicon, either of a whole language, a single work or author, a branch of science, or the like; a word-book.
n.
The suggestion, by objects, actions, or conditions, of ideas associated therewith; as, the language of flowers.
n.
A translation; that which is rendered from another language; as, the Common, or Authorized, Version of the Scriptures (see under Authorized); the Septuagint Version of the Old Testament.
n. pl.
A Romanic people inhabiting that part of Belgium which comprises the provinces of Hainaut, Namur, Liege, and Luxembourg, and about one third of Brabant; also, the language spoken by this people. Used also adjectively.
n.
Language; words; speech; expression; signification of feeling or opinion.
v. t.
To communicate by language; to express in language.
prep.
Against; as, John Doe versus Richard Roe; -- chiefly used in legal language, and abbreviated to v. or vs.
n.
Grossness or clownishness of manners of language; absence of refinement; coarseness.
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