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Metric unit of mass
The kilogram (also spelled kilogramme) is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI), equal to one thousand grams. It has the unit
Kilogram
Weight on earth of a one-kilogram mass
The kilogram-force (kgf or kgF), or kilopond (kp, from Latin: pondus, lit. 'weight'), is a non-standard gravitational metric unit of force. It is not accepted
Kilogram-force
Physical artifact that formerly defined the kilogram
International Prototype of the Kilogram (referred to by metrologists as the IPK or Le Grand K; sometimes called the ur-kilogram, or urkilogram, particularly
International Prototype of the Kilogram
International_Prototype_of_the_Kilogram
Modern form of the metric system
which are the second (symbol: s, the unit of time), metre (m, length), kilogram (kg, mass), ampere (A, electric current), kelvin (K, thermodynamic temperature)
International_System_of_Units
SI derived unit of density
The kilogram per cubic metre (symbol: kg·m−3, or kg/m3) is the unit of density in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined by dividing the
Kilogram_per_cubic_metre
Measurement system based on metre, kilogram, and second
The metre, kilogram, second system of units, also known more briefly as MKS units or the MKS system, is a physical system of measurement based on the metre
MKS_units
Decimal-based systems of measurement
Units (SI) prescribes the metric prefixes and seven base units: metre (m), kilogram (kg), second (s), ampere (A), kelvin (K), mole (mol), and candela (cd)
Metric_system
Unit of pressure
A kilogram-force per square centimetre (kgf/cm2), often just kilogram per square centimetre (kg/cm2), or kilopond per square centimetre (kp/cm2) is a
Kilogram-force per square centimetre
Kilogram-force_per_square_centimetre
Physical artifacts that formerly realized and disseminated the kilogram
International Prototype of the Kilogram (IPK), the 1 kg platinum–iridium alloy right circular cylinders, disseminated the kilogram from 1889 until the redefinition
Timeline of International Kilogram Prototypes
Timeline_of_International_Kilogram_Prototypes
The scientific community examined several approaches to redefining the kilogram before deciding on a revision of the SI in November 2018. Each approach
Alternative approaches to redefining the kilogram
Alternative_approaches_to_redefining_the_kilogram
Unit of specific energy
The watt-hour per kilogram (unit symbols: W⋅h/kg) is a unit of specific energy commonly used to measure the density of energy in batteries and capacitors
Watt-hour_per_kilogram
SI unit of amount of substance
L}}}}={\frac {\text{mol}}{\text{L}}}} . Chemical engineers once used the kilogram-mole (notation kg-mol), which is defined as the number of entities in 12 kg
Mole_(unit)
Predecessor to the kilogram
implemented in France in 1793. In 1795, the grave was renamed as the kilogram. The modern kilogram has its origins in the Age of Enlightenment and the French Revolution
Grave_(unit)
One of the seven units of measurement that define the metric system
second for time, the metre (also spelled meter) for length or distance, the kilogram for mass, the ampere for electric current, the kelvin for thermodynamic
SI_base_unit
Electromechanical weight measuring instrument
It is a metrological instrument that can realize the definition of the kilogram unit of mass based on fundamental constants. It was originally known as
Kibble_balance
Unit of force in physics
base units, it is 1 kg⋅m/s2, the force that accelerates a mass of one kilogram at one metre per second squared. The unit is named after Isaac Newton in
Newton_(unit)
Amount of matter present in an object
speed. The unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI) is the kilogram (kg). Mass was traditionally thought to be related to the amount of matter
Mass
Definition of the units kg, A, K and mol
artefacts such as the standard kilogram. Effective 20 May 2019, the 144th anniversary of the Metre Convention, the kilogram, ampere, kelvin, and mole are
2019_revision_of_the_SI
SI derived unit of impulse
System of Units (SI). It is dimensionally equivalent to the momentum unit kilogram-metre per second (kg⋅m/s). One newton-second corresponds to a one-newton
Newton-second
Opium-producing region in Southeast Asia
of 132 kilograms of uncut heroin (98–100% pure) from remnants of Chiang Kai-shek's defeated Kuomintang army (for a price of $4,200 per kilogram compared
Golden Triangle (Southeast Asia)
Golden_Triangle_(Southeast_Asia)
Metric unit of mass equivalent to 1,000 kilograms or 1 megagram
The tonne (/tʌn/ or /tɒn/; symbol: t) is a unit of mass equal to 1,000 kilograms. It is also referred to as a metric ton in the United States to distinguish
Tonne
Italian physicist and engineer (1871–1950)
elettrotecnica italiana [it] (AEI) that the MKS system (which used the metre, kilogram and second as its base units) should be extended with a fourth unit to
Giovanni_Giorgi
impractical for trade, and was replaced by a decimal system based on the kilogram and the metre. The basic units were taken from the natural world. The unit
History_of_the_metric_system
Measure of energy in a thermodynamic system
as h = H/m, where m is the mass of the system. Its SI unit is joule per kilogram. It can be expressed in other specific quantities by h = u + pv, where
Enthalpy
SI unit of energy
of Units (SI). In terms of SI base units, one joule corresponds to one kilogram-metre squared per second squared (1 J = 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−2). One joule is equal
Joule
Unit of energy used in nutrition
1852. In 1879, Marcellin Berthelot distinguished between gram-calorie and kilogram-calorie, and proposed using "Calorie", with capital "C", for the large
Calorie
Quotient of a quantity by mass
by leaf mass. Derived SI units involve reciprocal kilogram (kg−1), e.g., square metre per kilogram (m2⋅kg−1); the expression "per unit mass" is also often
Specific_quantity
Topics referred to by the same term
kJ/kg may refer to: kilojoules per kilogram The SI derived units of specific energy Specific Internal energy Specific kinetic energy Heat of fusion Heat
KJ/kg
Class of units of measurement
Units Metre–tonne–second (MTS) system of units MKS system of units (metre, kilogram, second) The first group of metric units are those that are at present
List_of_metric_units
Unit of volume
One litre of liquid water has a mass of almost exactly one kilogram, because the kilogram was originally defined in 1795 as the mass of one cubic decimetre
Litre
Metric unit of mass
in the International System of Units (SI) equal to one thousandth of a kilogram. Originally defined in 1795 as "the absolute weight of a volume of pure
Gram
SI derived unit of acceleration
of force is the newton (N), and mass has the SI unit kilogram (kg). One newton equals one kilogram metre per second squared. Therefore, the unit metre
Metre_per_second_squared
Physical property of matter
the dimension L2⋅M⋅T−2⋅Θ−1. Therefore, the SI unit J/K is equivalent to kilogram meter squared per second squared per kelvin (kg⋅m2⋅s−2⋅K−1 ). Professionals
Heat_capacity
Process of assigning numbers to objects or events
as a comparison framework. The system defines seven fundamental units: kilogram, metre, candela, second, ampere, kelvin, and mole. All of these units are
Measurement
Unit of energy
million toe) and the gigatoe (Gtoe, one billion toe). A smaller unit of kilogram of oil equivalent (kgoe or koe) is also sometimes used denoting 1/1000
Tonne_of_oil_equivalent
American powerlifter
(born December 9, 1994) is an American powerlifter competing in the 93 kilogram weight class. He previously won the IPF World Championships twice, USA
Russel_Orhii
Traditional Chinese unit of weight
500 g and called the market jin (市斤; shìjīn), to distinguish it from the kilogram (called the common jin; 公斤; gōngjīn), and is subdivided into 10 taels rather
Jin_(mass)
American powerlifter
100 kilogram weight classes. Haack broke the IPF junior and open squat world record with 298 kilograms and a total world record with 813 kilograms in 2016
John_Haack
Indian nutritionist
(Korle), whereas to manufacture 1 kilogram of sugar requires 28,000 litres of water and 8,000 litres for 1 kilogram of rice. So, if farmers cultivate
Khader_Vali
Indonesian coffee
the world, with retail prices reaching $100 per kilogram ($45/lb) for farmed beans and $1,300 per kilogram ($590/lb) for wild-collected beans. Another epithet
Kopi_luwak
Award for victors of the FIFA World Cup
its base, it stands 36.8 centimetres (14.5 in) high and weighs 6.175 kilograms (13.61 lb). The trophy was made by the GDE Bertoni company in Italy. It
FIFA_World_Cup_Trophy
Quantity of refined metallic gold
gold reserves the standard 400-troy-ounce (438.9-ounce; 27.4-pound; 12.4-kilogram) Good Delivery gold bar, which is widely traded among bullion dealers.
Gold_bar
Order of magnitude indicator
may be added to gram to indicate multiplication by one thousand: one kilogram is equal to one thousand grams. The prefix milli, likewise, may be added
Metric_prefix
Measurement unit derived from basic metric value
for example, the square metre (m2), the SI derived unit of area; and the kilogram per cubic metre (kg/m3 or kg⋅m−3), the SI derived unit of density. The
SI_derived_unit
Defined standard of a physical quantity
the kilogram (IPK) which was the master kilogram and the primary mass standard for the International System of Units (SI). The IPK is a one kilogram mass
Standard_(metrology)
are recoverable at US$40 per kilogram of uranium, while 7,641,600 tonnes of reserves are recoverable at $260 per kilogram. Moreover, much of Canada, Greenland
List of countries by uranium reserves
List_of_countries_by_uranium_reserves
Mass per unit area
is defined as the quotient of mass by area. The SI derived unit is the "kilogram per square metre" (unit symbol kg·m−2). In the paper and fabric industries
Area_density
Mass of a substance which passes per unit of time
which mass of a fluid passes through a surface over time. Its unit is kilogram per second (kg/s) in SI units, and slug per second or pound per second
Mass_flow_rate
Unit of electric charge
aluminium chloride, producing a kilogram of aluminium required transfer of at least 2980 ampere-hours. One kilogram of aluminium commonly requires 15
Ampere-hour
Unit of mass
international avoirdupois pound, which is legally defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, and which is divided into 16 avoirdupois ounces. The international standard
Pound_(mass)
Spanish potato dish
are served in bars in servings that contain approximately one-quarter kilogram (1⁄2 lb) of potatoes. It is frequently consumed as part of tapas. The sauce
Patatas_bravas
Mass per unit length
titer in textile engineering. The SI unit of linear mass density is the kilogram per meter (kg/m). Although (linear) density is most often used to mean
Linear_density
Chemical compound
7 micrograms per kilogram of body mass when given to mice intravenously (approximately 3.86 times more toxic than ricin, being 2.7 micrograms per kilogram). The
Abrin
American powerlifter (born 1998)
Olivares squatted 470 kilograms, bench pressed 272.5 kilograms, and deadlifted a world record 410 kilograms, for a total of 1,152.5 kilograms at the inaugural
Jesus_Olivares
Swedish powerlifter
Sports Association records in the 63 kilogram weight class for deadlifting (190 kilograms) and bench press (100 kilograms). In October 2023, Åkesson competed
Ellen_Åkesson
Russian freestyle wrestler
kilogram class. In 2024, he became the Russian National champion and the U20 World champion, feat he had first accomplished in 2023 at 79 kilograms.
Ibragim_Kadiev
French powerlifter
competing in the raw 74 kilogram category. Tarinidis is two time world champion and two time European champion in the raw 66 kilogram category. At the 2023
Panagiotis_Tarinidis
Science of measurement and its application
prototype of the kilogram had been snapped off, it would have still been defined as a kilogram; all previous measured values of a kilogram would be heavier
Metrology
Standard gravitational acceleration on Earth
the ratio of the kilogram-force and the kilogram, its numeric value when expressed in coherent SI units is the ratio of the kilogram-force and the newton
Standard_gravity
Unit of action or angular momentum
joule-second (J⋅s). Expressed in SI base units the joule-second becomes kilogram-meter squared-per second or kg⋅m2⋅s−1. Dimensional Analysis of the joule-second
Joule-second
Force on a mass due to gravity
of Units (SI) is the newton. For example, an object with a mass of one kilogram has a weight of about 9.8 newtons on the surface of the Earth, and about
Weight
Naval anti-aircraft gun
cannon, with a maximum rate of fire of 60 rounds per minute, firing a 26.8-kilogram (59 lb) munition in HE anti-air or HE fragmentation varieties. Weight:
AK-100_(naval_gun)
Imperial unit of mass equal to 14 pounds
metrication, Europe's various "stones" were superseded by or adapted to the kilogram from the mid-19th century onward. The name "stone" derives from the historical
Stone_(unit)
Unit of torque
multiplying the following exact factors: One pound (mass) = 0.45359237 kilograms; Standard gravity = 9.80665 m/s2; and One foot = 0.3048 m. This gives
Pound-foot
Unit of force
the need for such a constant. The SI is an "absolute" metric system with kilogram and meter as base units. The term pound of thrust is an alternative name
Pound_(force)
CGS unit of density
g·cm−3, or g cm−3. It is equal to the units gram per millilitre (g/mL) and kilogram per litre (kg/L). It is defined by dividing the gram, a unit of mass, by
Gram_per_cubic_centimetre
NASA orbiter mission to Venus (1989–1994)
The Magellan spacecraft was a 1,035-kilogram (2,282 lb) robotic space probe launched by NASA on May 4, 1989. Its mission objectives were to map the surface
Magellan_(spacecraft)
The men's Greco-Roman 82 kilograms at the 1996 Summer Olympics as part of the wrestling program were held at the Georgia World Congress Center from July
Wrestling at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman 82 kg
Wrestling_at_the_1996_Summer_Olympics_–_Men's_Greco-Roman_82_kg
Measurable property of a material or system
m=n kg, where n is the numerical value and kg is the unit symbol (for kilogram). Vector quantities have, besides numerical value and unit, direction or
Physical_quantity
Taiwanese taekwondo practitioner
under 58-kilogram class in Taekwondo at the Athens 2004 Games. In the 2008 Olympics, Chu won the bronze medal in the men's under 58-kilogram class in
Chu_Mu-yen
Difference between mass and weight
by gravity. At the Earth's surface, an object whose mass is exactly one kilogram weighs approximately 9.81 newtons, the product of its mass and the gravitational
Mass_versus_weight
Relative weight based on mass and height
body mass, in kilograms (kg), divided by the square of the body height, in square metres (m2); although the quotient has units of kilograms per square metre
Body_mass_index
Primary frequency standard
a change to the size of the kilogram and of the many other units whose value at the time depended on that of the kilogram. From 1954 to 2019, the SI temperature
Caesium_standard
Glide bomb
booster) attached to either a 125-kilogram (276 lb), 250-kilogram (550 lb), 500-kilogram (1,100 lb) or 1,000-kilogram (2,200 lb) class bomb (such as the
Armement_Air-Sol_Modulaire
Japanese food company
2 becquerels per kilogram and caesium-137 at up to 16.5 becquerels per kilogram, below Japan’s limit of 200 becquerels per kilogram for infant milk and
Meiji_Co.
SI derived unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation
Units (SI), defined as the absorption of one joule of radiation energy per kilogram of matter. It is used as a unit of the radiation quantity absorbed dose
Gray_(unit)
Gold mined in two distinct areas of Wales
troy ounces of gold since 1884. Queen Elizabeth II was presented with a kilogram ingot of gold from Wales on her 60th birthday (21 April 1986) from this
Welsh_gold
Standard unit of mass for atomic-scale entities
daltons to kilograms, which can easily be converted to grams and other metric units of mass. The 2019 revision of the SI redefined the kilogram by fixing
Dalton_(unit)
Type of toxic lectin
median lethal dose (LD50) of ricin for mice is around 22 micrograms per kilogram of body mass via intraperitoneal injection. Oral exposure to ricin is far
Ricin
Japanese freestyle wrestler
February 2004) is a Japanese freestyle wrestler who competes in the 61 kilogram class. In 2024, Ono became the World Champion, the Japan National champion
Masanosuke_Ono
Tactical MRBM
Khoramshahr ballistic missile offers a range of 2,000 km and can carry a 1,500-kilogram warhead. The missile was unveiled by the Iran's Defense Minister Mohammad-Reza
Kheibar_(missile)
Breed of chicken
three to five kilograms of weight, although the males can reach six kilograms. Its meat may be priced at 350,000-400,000 VND per kilogram. "Dong Tao Chicken
Dong_Tao_chicken
Heaviest ever recorded human (1941–1983)
approximately 1,400 lb (635 kilograms; 100 stone) at his peak. Obese since childhood, Minnoch normally weighed 800–900 lb (363–408 kilograms; 57–64 stone) during
Jon_Brower_Minnoch
Japanese manga series and its franchise
(Japanese: ダンベル何キロ持てる？, Hepburn: Danberu Nan-Kiro Moteru?; lit. 'How Many Kilograms of Dumbbell Can You Lift?') is a Japanese manga series written by Yabako
How Heavy Are the Dumbbells You Lift?
How_Heavy_Are_the_Dumbbells_You_Lift?
Heating of coal in the absence of oxygen
a solid wooden log. As such, when a kilogram (2.2 lbs) of coke is burned, it releases more heat than a kilogram of the original coal. Coke is used as
Coking
Serbian donkey and goat's milk cheese
is reportedly the "world's most expensive cheese", fetching US$1300 per kilogram. It is so expensive because of its difficulty to produce, and its rarity:
Pule_cheese
Black truffle
the world. In 2013, the truffle cost between 1,000 and 2,000 euros per kilogram. Italian naturalist Carlo Vittadini described the black truffle in 1831
Tuber_melanosporum
revolt (Portuguese: revolta do Quebra-Quilos, literally, "revolt of the kilogram-breaker") was a three-month-long revolt in opposition to the proposed transition
Quebra–Quilos_revolt
The men's 102 kilograms competition at the 2018 World Weightlifting Championships was held on 8 November 2018. Prior to this competition, the existing
2018 World Weightlifting Championships – Men's 102 kg
2018_World_Weightlifting_Championships_–_Men's_102_kg
Japanese freestyle wrestler
12 April 2001) is a Japanese freestyle wrestler who competes in the 65 kilogram class. He represented Japan at the 2024 Summer Olympics, where he became
Kotaro_Kiyooka
Association football tournament
a bowl with circular base. It was 42 centimetres tall and weighed 15 kilograms. Until the 2000 tournament, the black base contained plaques engraved
AFC_Asian_Cup
Obsolete unit of power
the power required to raise a hundred-kilogram mass (quintal) at a velocity of one metre per second (100 kilogram-force·m/s). 1 p = 980.665 W = 4/3 ch
Poncelet
System with base units kilopond, metre and second
the kilopond was also called kilogram, and only later the kilogram-mass (today's kilogram) was separated from the kilogram-force (today's kilopond). A
Gravitational_metric_system
SI derived unit of electrical resistance
1861. Following the 2019 revision of the SI, in which the ampere and the kilogram were redefined in terms of fundamental constants, the ohm is now also defined
Ohm
Spanish dry-cured ham
qualities; as of 2019, typical prices ranged from €5.00 to €75.00 per kilogram, depending on several factors, such as length of curing time, breed of
Jamón
Unit of mass
mass unit', 9.80665 kg) in a gravitational system related to the metre–kilogram–second system. British Engineering Units See Elementary High School physics
Slug_(unit)
International Shooting Sport Federation event
used. Until 2018, women's rifles were limited to 6.5 kilograms (14 lb), as opposed to 8.0 kilograms (17.6 lb) for men. This was the only remaining difference
ISSF 50 meter rifle three positions
ISSF_50_meter_rifle_three_positions
Meteorite that fell in Argentina
According to early reports, the meteorite weighs approximately 30,800 kilograms (34.0 short tons), making it the largest meteorite found in the Americas
Gancedo_(meteorite)
American powerlifter
(born April 18, 1991) is an American powerlifter, competing in the 47 kilogram weight class. She is a 3-time IPF world champion and a 7-time national
Heather_Connor
Pizza baked in large rectangular trays, sold by the slice
sold in rectangular or square slices by weight, with prices marked per kilogram or per 100 grams. This type of pizza was developed in Rome, Italy, and
Pizza_al_taglio
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Difficult
Boy/Male
Hindu
Boy/Male
Tamil
Prabodhan | பà¯à®°à®ªà¯‹à®¤à®¨
Knowledge
Biblical
devoted or consecrated to God; utter destruction
Boy/Male
Arabic, Australian, Muslim
The Guided One
Male
Chinese
the capital.
Female
Finnish
Short form of Finnish names ALLI means with Al-, such as Aliisa, meaning "favor; grace," and "God is my oath," and Aliina, meaning "noble."Â
Boy/Male
Italian American
From Gaete.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Gentle; Kind; Fine
Boy/Male
Hindu
Flow of the river
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
KILOGRAM
n.
A measure of weight, being a thousand grams, equal to 2.2046 pounds avoirdupois (15,432.34 grains). It is equal to the weight of a cubic decimeter of distilled water at the temperature of maximum density, or 39¡ Fahrenheit.
n.
Alt. of Kilogrammetre
n.
The unit of heat according to the French standard; the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram (sometimes, one gram) of water one degree centigrade, or from 0¡ to 1¡. Compare the English standard unit, Foot pound.
n.
A metric measure of weight, being 100,000 grams, or 100 kilograms, equal to 220.46 pounds avoirdupois.
n.
A metric weight, consisting of ten thousand grams or ten kilograms. It is equal to 22.046 lbs. avoirdupois.
n.
An abbreviation of Kilogram.
n.
The greatest longitudinal stress a substance can bear without tearing asunder, -- usually expressed with reference to a unit area of the cross section of the substance, as the number of pounds per square inch, or kilograms per square centimeter, necessary to produce rupture.
n.
Alt. of Kilogramme
n.
A measure of energy or work done, being the amount expended in raising one kilogram through the height of one meter, in the latitude of Paris.