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Part of plant leaf or flower
A ligule (from Latin: ligula "strap", variant of lingula, from lingua "tongue") is a thin outgrowth at the junction of leaf and leafstalk of many grasses
Ligule
Large family of flowering plants
individual flower found in the heads of certain other asteraceous species. A ligule is the strap-shaped tongue of the corolla of either a ray flower or of a
Asteraceae
Genus of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae
flattened or sometimes thickened, with a blunt or hooded apex and membranaceous ligule. Poa abbreviata – short bluegrass Poa affinis Poa alpigena – northern meadow-grass
Poa
Species of plant
serrated transversely. The ligule is pointed and silvery, in comparison to common meadowgrass (Poa pratensis), which has a squared ligule, and Poa trivialis,
Poa_annua
Species of plant
20 in) broad, smooth or slightly roughened, with a rounded to truncate ligule 1–2 millimetres (0.039–0.079 in) long. The conical panicle is 5–20 centimetres
Poa_pratensis
Species of plant
multiflorum) with a strong central keel, giving a flattened appearance. The ligule is very short and truncated and often difficult to see. The small white
Lolium_perenne
Species of annelid worm
size of the upper ligules on the notopodia of the posterior region of the body. The upper ligules are much larger than the lower ligules. It is also without
Nereis_vexillosa
Genus of vascular plants
distinguished from Lycopodiaceae (the clubmosses) by having scale-leaves bearing a ligule and by having spores of two types. They are sometimes included in an informal
Selaginella
Species of flowering plant
green. There are 4 to 10 spikelet flowers, which are up to 15 mm long. The ligule is very short and blunt. Festuca rubra, as red fescue or creeping red fescue
Festuca_rubra
species specific version of the BBCH-scale. 1 A leaf is unfolded when its ligule is visible or the tip of the next leaf is visible 2 Tillering or stem elongation
BBCH-scale_(rice)
Species of grass
They are oblong or wedge shaped, 3–6 mm long, with 2 to 5 flowers. The ligule is blunt. Leaves are folded in shoot. Leaves are pointed at the tip, flat
Cynosurus_cristatus
Genus of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae
annual or perennial. They grow in tufts. They have flat leaves and blunt ligules (a small flap at the junction of leaf and stem). Their inflorescence is
Alopecurus
Species of grass
tall, a close one sided panicle of grey green, with purple florets. The ligule is rounded. NRCS. "Poa compressa". PLANTS Database. United States Department
Poa_compressa
Species of grass
turn dark brown. It is a tufted grass, with no stolons or rhizomes. The ligule is short and blunt. The flowerhead is 6–15 cm (2–6 in) long (or more, in
Timothy_(grass)
Species of flowering plant in the grass family
4–10 mm (0–0 in) wide, bright green, broad, slightly hairy, and rough. The ligule is 1–3 mm (0–0 in) long and smooth edged. The panicle is up to 30 cm (12 in)
Arrhenatherum_elatius
Football tournament
country, both Champion's and both Runner's-up), that face each other in ligule type competition. The competition stopped being played in 1972, but returned
Copa_Ibérica_de_Rugby
Genus of flowering plants
flower is a ray floret with an erect tube and a strap-shaped ligule with a toothed tip. The ligule is just under a centimetre long. The fruit is a cylindrical
Munzothamnus
Species of grass
grows 3 to 7 feet (1 to 2 m) tall, and is distinguished by a "rifle-sight" ligule where the leaf blade attaches to the leaf sheath. The leaf is about 3 feet
Sorghastrum_nutans
Species of grass
The leaves are up to 2.5 centimeters wide and have a large, noticeable ligule. The inflorescence is a spreading or drooping array of up to 20 iNaturalist
Paspalum_urvillei
Scales used to measure the growth of cereal crops
BBCH-identification keys of cereals are: 1 A leaf is unfolded when its ligule is visible or the tip of the next leaf is visible 2 Tillering or stem elongation
Cereal_growth_staging_scales
Western North American species of quillwort
spherical sporangia, which are 5 millimeters long and 1.5 millimeters wide. The ligule is small and triangular. The megaspores are 400 to 500 micrometers in diameter
Isoetes_nuttallii
Species of grass
including the leaf sheaths. At the top of the sheath is a short (2 mm) ligule and pointed auricles that can wrap around the stem. The leaf blade is flat
Lolium_giganteum
Species of grass
long leaf blades and a panicle reaching up to 40 cm (16 in) in height. The ligule is pointed and up to 5 millimetres (0.20 in) long. This differs from common
Agrostis_stolonifera
Species of flowering plant
grooved. It can grow to 4.5 ft (1.4 m) tall, and has a long, narrow, pointed ligule. It flowers from June until August. It can be found on all types of grassland
Deschampsia_cespitosa
Species of plant
occur with or without hairs and measure up to 12 mm (0.47 in) wide. The ligule is a fringe of hairs. The grass has barbed burrs of 4–10 mm (0.16–0.39 in)
Cenchrus_echinatus
Species of plant
orange and yellow and is surrounded by 10 to 20 ray florets up to 2 cm; the ligule has three lobes. The central disc florets of the flower head tend to be
Gaillardia_pulchella
Extinct order of vascular tree-like plants
in the Diaphorodendraceae. Above the leaf scar is a mark from a former ligule. A waxy cuticle covered the stem surface, including leaf cushions but not
Lepidodendrales
Species of grass
12–0.55 in) (in some cases even 20 millimetres or 0.8 inches) wide. Its ligule is 4–12 millimetres (0.16–0.47 in) long and is acute and lacerate. The species
Calamagrostis_epigejos
Tuber used in Australian Aboriginal cuisine
0.3–0.5 mm wide at base 30–66 mm long Images of flowers Joined petals (Ligule) usually more than 15mm long usually more than 15mm long up to 12mm long
Murnong
Species of grass
Its spikelets are yellow-green in colour, and its lemmas are awned. The ligule is pointed. It has no rhizomes or stolons. Bristle bent flowers in the UK
Agrostis_curtisii
Species of spore-bearing plant
leaves (microphylls), ubiquitous dichotomous branching, heterospory, and the ligule. As the earliest diverging group of modern vascular plants, they are essential
Selaginella_moellendorffii
Species of flowering plants in the grass family Poaceae
39 in) wide and spikelets about 4–6 millimetres (0.16–0.24 in) long. The ligule is 1–2.5 millimetres (0.039–0.098 in) long, with a slightly tattered top
Alopecurus_pratensis
Species of grass
It is an annual, erect to semierect grass. It has leaves with a short ligule (<13 millimetres (33⁄64 in)), and panicles that are compact to open, rarely
Oryza_barthii
Species of grass
distantly related. Tridens flavus is easily distinguished by its short, hairy ligule. Native to eastern North America, it is widespread throughout its range
Tridens_flavus
Species of flowering plant
yellow center, up to 2 cm (0.79 in) in diameter. In most subspecies, the ligules of the ray florets are about 8 mm long, pure white, female and form fertile
Argyranthemum_frutescens
Species of flowering plant
heads, in the doubles it shows different degrees of transformation in ligules, yellow to orange corollas, of 8 to 10 mm in length. The fruits and seeds
Tagetes_erecta
Species of plant
It contains 3 to 6 florets, each with an elongated tube and a flat pink ligule. The fruit is an achene tipped with a spreading cluster of plumelike pappus
Stephanomeria_pauciflora
Species of grass
8–5.9 in) long and 1–3 mm (0.04–0.12 in) wide, with an acute or acuminate ligule up to 4 mm (0.16 in) long. The plant flowers from May to July, and the inflorescence
Agrostis_canina
Species of flowering plant in the family of Asteraceae
which resemble petals, are called ray flowers. Each "petal" consists of a ligule composed of fused petals of an asymmetrical ray flower. They are sexually
Common_sunflower
Species of grass
The leaves are mostly located at the base of the stems. They feature a ligule which may be nearly one centimeter in length. The inflorescence is a panicle
Festuca_thurberi
Family of flowering plants
base of the stem usually bladeless. Leaf bases have a closed sheath with a ligule, or projection at the top of the sheath. Costaceae is different from the
Costaceae
Species of grass
minutely hairy. They have small rounded auricles and a short membranous ligule about 0.5 mm long. The leaf blade is similarly glabrous or hairy, and is
Hordeum_marinum
Species of plant
10–20 mm long, c. 0.3–0.5 mm wide at base 30–66 mm long Joined petals (Ligule) usually more than 15mm long usually more than 15mm long up to 12mm long
Microseris_walteri
Species of grass
feet tall. The leaves are up to 24 inches long and up to an inch wide. The ligule is hairy. The stem can be ¾ of an inch in diameter at the base. The inflorescence
Sporobolus_cynosuroides
Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae
singly on the scape and are a pale lemon-yellow colour, with the outermost ligules having a reddish underside. It flowers from May until August and the flowers
Pilosella_officinarum
Species of flowering plant
perennial grass forming clumps of erect stems up to 1.5 meters tall. The ligule may be up to 3.5 centimeters in length. The leaves are up to 55 centimeters
Muhlenbergia_lindheimeri
Genus of flowering plants
midrib. Where the blade meets the culm there is a structure called the ligule. The colour of foliage may be green, red or brown, and "ranges from fine
Carex
Species of flowering plant
which is long, flat, and usually bright pink, and easily mistaken for a ligule. The fruit is a glandular achene a few millimeters long which has a pappus
Acourtia_microcephala
Species of plant
several ray florets, each with an elongated tube and a white or pink-tinged ligule measuring around a centimeter long. The fruit is a grooved achene tipped
Stephanomeria_diegensis
Eastern North American species of quillwort
which can be 7 millimeters long and 4 millimeters wide. The elongated ligule can grow to be 3 millimeters long. The spherical megaspores are 430 to 680
Isoetes_riparia
建水龙竹 Clumper 55 feet (17 m) 5 inches (130 mm) Has fimbriate culm sheath ligule. Dendrocalamus jianshuiensis variegated None Clumper 55 feet (17 m) 5 inches
List_of_bamboo_species
Species of flowering plant
paniculate flower heads (capitula). The white ray florets are furnished with a ligule, while the disc florets are yellow. The hollow receptacle is swollen and
Matricaria_chamomilla
shoots can develop, e.g. after fire. ligulate 1. bearing a ligule. 2. strap-shaped. ligule 1. A small membranous appendage on the top of the sheath of
Glossary_of_botanical_terms
from lignum Dipogon lignosus H DS ligularis L shoe-strap, from ligula; liguled Passiflora ligularis, Schoenus ligulatus H D ligulatus H DS limbatus L
List of descriptive plant species epithets (I–Z)
List_of_descriptive_plant_species_epithets_(I–Z)
Genus of flowering plants
hairy pappus, or modified calyx, the part of an individual disk, ray or ligule floret surrounding the base of the corolla, in flower heads of the plant
Filago_(plant)
Species of grass
leaf-sheaths are tubular and are closed on one end. The eciliate membrane have a ligule that is 3.5 millimetres (0.14 in) long and is lacerate. The leaf-blades
Melica_longiligulata
Species of grass
of June through to August in the Northern Hemisphere. Flower spike Blunt ligule 1 mm high, also showing a few very fine hairs of the plant Showing the leaf
Elymus_repens
Species of grass-like plant
to 70 centimeters tall, with threadlike leaves bearing wide, dark brown ligules. The inflorescence is a small, flattened cluster of dark spikelets. The
Schoenus_nigricans
Species of spore-bearing plant
The velum covers a sixth to a quarter of the sporangium. The elongated ligule is 3.5 millimeters long. The flattened white megaspores are 320 to 530 micrometers
Isoetes_×_eatonii
Species of grass
long. The leaves are rough and hairy, green to purplish in colour. The ligule is pointed, toothed, 2 to 4 mm long. The panicles are loose, open and nodding
Bromus_sterilis
Species of plant
to 6 ray florets, each with an elongated tube and a pinkish or lavender ligule up to 1.4 centimeters long. The fruit is an achene tipped with a spreading
Stephanomeria_paniculata
Species of flowering plant
diameter and composed of deep yellow ligulate florets, with the outermost ligules striped with purple on the reverse. The styles are exserted and discolored
Taraxacum_dunense
Species of grass
previous node). Like most Rytidosperma, there is a tuft of hairs above the ligule. The leaf-blades are up to 35cm and culms up to 45cm. Spikelets have 3-4
Rytidosperma_viride
Species of grass
also describe black bent as being taller. The leaves are dull green. The ligule is blunt, but toothed and up to 6 millimetres (0.24 in) long. The panicle
Agrostis_gigantea
Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae
about four or five broad white ray florets (ligules), surrounding many tubular yellow disc florets without ligules that develop into barbed fruits. The fruits
Bidens_pilosa
Species of palm
jata palm) is a type of palm endemic to eastern and central Cuba. The ligules, the largest of any palm, are up to 100 cm (39 in) long by up to 21 cm
Copernicia_rigida
Species of aquatic plant
open along one side and papery (hyaline) along the other. There is no ligule. The inflorescences arise singly at the leaf axils, within the distinctively
Ruppia_cirrhosa
Species of flowering plant in the daisy family
bracts sparse (4-8), elongated (3.5–4 mm), usually without black tips. The ligules are narrow, 5 to 7 millimeters (0.2 to 0.24 in) long and 1.5 millimeters
Senecio_eboracensis
Species of plant in the family Poaceae
They also have a rough and scabrous surface. The eciliated margin have a ligule which is 2.5–5 millimetres (0.098–0.197 in) long. The panicle is linear
Melica_penicillaris
Species of flowering plant
sepals and five white petals 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long with a hairy, linear ligule and a single hairy staminode between each pair of stamens. Flowering occurs
Commersonia_corylifolia
Species of shrub
petal-like sepals with a green or pink base, and 5 petals with a spatula-shaped ligule that is shorter than the sepals. There are 3 staminodes between each pair
Androcalva_multiloba
Species of annual plant of the daisy family, most often grown as a leaf vegetable
feathery "parachute" of the fruit), a corolla of five petals fused into a ligule or strap, and the reproductive parts. These include fused anthers that form
Lettuce
Genus of vascular plants in the family Isoetaceae
environment. Quillwort leaves are hollow and quill-like, with a minute ligule at the base of the upper surface arising from a central corm. The sporangia
Isoetes
Species of flowering plant
sheaths wrapped around the stem and a small fringe of hairs forming at the ligule. The leaves are narrow, up to 15 cm (6 in) long and 1.0–1.5 mm (0.04–0.06 in)
Chloris_divaricata
American geneticist
work on maize anaerobic metabolism, developmental genetics of the maize ligule, proposing the grasses as a single genetic system model with Jeffrey Bennetzen
Michael_Freeling
Species of plant
from the pseudostem, 3–12 cm long by 1.2–2 cm wide. There is a very small ligule, extending to about 0.5 mm, at the junction of the leaf sheath and blade
Roscoea_alpina
Species of plant
10–20 mm long, c. 0.3–0.5 mm wide at base 30–66 mm long Joined petals (ligule) usually more than 15mm long usually more than 15mm long up to 12mm long
Microseris_lanceolata
Family of flowering plants commonly known as grasses
to cut human skin. A membranous appendage or fringe of hairs called the ligule lies at the junction between sheath and blade, preventing water or insects
Poaceae
Species of flowering plant
glabrous, puberulent, or pilose on both surfaces; margins are ciliate. Ligules are ciliate and 1–1.3 mm long. The panicle is 3–11 cm long and 1–8 cm wide
Dichanthelium_boscii
Species of grass
10–20 cm (3.9–7.9 in) long and 2–6 mm (0.079–0.236 in) wide. The obtuse ligules are 1–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long. The large, open panicles are 10–30 m
Bromus_arvensis
Species of shrub
outer involucral bracts. There are 36 to 60 ray florets, the petal-like ligule lavender or white and 11–18 mm (0.43–0.71 in) long, surrounding 44–72 yellow
Landerolaria_arckaringensis
Species of Asteraceae
Each head has twelve to sixteen white, mauve or blue ray florets, the ligule 4.6–6.0 mm (0.18–0.24 in) long, surrounding 13 to 56 mauve or yellow disc
Olearia_paucidentata
Extinct genus of vascular plants
triangular impression known as the "ligular pit" for its similarities to the ligule of Isoetes. In some leaf-cushions a second depression was present above
Lepidodendron
Species of grass
involute blades. Its basal leaf sheaths can be somewhat purple. Its acute ligule is 1.7–2.5 mm (0.067–0.098 in) long. Its diffuse panicle is 10–25 cm (3
Puccinellia_lucida
Species of bamboo from Yunnan, China
purple-spotted culm sheaths with glabrous margins, and tomentose leaf ligules; these features collectively separate it from the morphologically nearest
Yushania_tongpeii
Species of plant
long at the base. Each head has 20 to 50 blue to mauve ray florets, the ligule 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) long, surrounding 30 to 70 yellow disc florets. Flowering
Landerolaria_stuartii
Species of flowering plant
stems are 1.2 to 4.5 decimeters long. The upper sheath is inflated. The ligule is between 1.5 and 5.5 millimeters long. The blade is between 1 and 8 centimeters
Alopecurus_saccatus
Species of plant
and yellow, daisy-like inflorescences but with the ray florets lacking a ligule. Olearia tubuliflora is a slender, erect shrub that typically grows to a
Olearia_tubuliflora
Species of ploychaete worm
ciliated along its whole border. The aciculae are blackish. The dorsal ligule is very small, papilliform and bears a cirrus, which is much longer, extending
Nereis_onychophora
Species of plant
loosely wrap around the stem, often having a ridge along the back. The ligule is white and very short, less than 1 mm. The stems (culms) are hairless
Digitaria_ischaemum
Genus of grasses
and circular in cross-section. Blades are flat or folded and linear, ligules membraneous and trichomatous. Flowers are born in narrow panicles; the
Tragus_(plant)
Species of plant
has up to 13 or 14 ray florets, each with an elongated tube and a whitish ligule up to 1.5 centimeters long. The fruit is an achene tipped with a spreading
Stephanomeria_parryi
Species of shrub
involucre at the base. Each head has nine to twelve white ray florets, the ligule 5.4–14 mm (0.21–0.55 in) long, surrounding 39 to 45 yellow disc florets
Neolaria_mucronata
Species of shrub
hemispherical involucre. Each head has 17 to 28 mauve ray florets, the ligules narrowly elliptic and 6–9 mm (0.24–0.35 in) long, surrounding 15 to 31
Olearia_montana
Species of Asteraceae
the ends of branchlets, each head with five or six white ray florets, the ligule oblong and about 4 mm (0.16 in) long, surrounding five or six yellow disc
Olearia_exiguifolia
Species of flowering plant
texture it is quite hairy, especially on the leaves and at the nodes. The ligule is a fringe of long hairs. The inflorescence is a large open panicle which
Panicum_capillare
Species of grass
13-17 veins and have a 0.2–0.5 mm (0.0079–0.0197 in) long and ciliolate ligule. Its panicle is 15–20 cm (5.9–7.9 in) long with branches diameter being
Festuca_parvigluma
Species of plant
The leaf is lanceolate, 15–30 cm (5+7⁄8–11+3⁄4 in) long, and grows from a ligule 10–20 mm (3⁄8–3⁄4 in) long. Water buffalo ploughing a rice paddyfield, Java
Oryza_sativa
SpecIes of grass
densely hairy, leaf otherwise rough. Each leaf has a small, thin membrane (ligule) at the junction with the stem, usually 2–4 mm long, and shorter on the
Stipa_bavarica
Species of grass
glabrous or scabrid sheaths, sometimes with short marginal cilia, and ligules 0.4–3.8 mm long; blades are 170–235 mm × 0.4–0.8 mm, rolled, acute, glabrous
Stipa_barbata
LIGULE
LIGULE
LIGULE
LIGULE
Girl/Female
Scottish American
Christian.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Devotee
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Slave of the Trustee
Boy/Male
Australian, Gaelic
Landmark; Memorial of Piled-up Stones
Boy/Male
Muslim
Fountains
Girl/Female
American, Australian
God's Promise
Boy/Male
British, English, German, Hindu, Hungarian, Indian, Irish
Drummer; Brilliant; Shining; A Ray; Encampment; Well
Girl/Female
Teutonic American Hungarian Norse Scandinavian Swedish
noble.
Female
Gaelic
Latin form of Irish Gaelic Sadhbh, SABIA means "sweet."
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Thetford.
LIGULE
LIGULE
LIGULE
LIGULE
LIGULE
n.
A strap-shaped corolla of flowers of Compositae.
n.
The thin and scarious projection from the upper end of the sheath of a leaf of grass.
n.
See Ligule.
n.
A band of white matter in the wall of fourth ventricle of the brain.
a.
Composed of ligules.