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This is a list of sovereign states without a stock exchange. The following de facto states do not maintain stock exchanges: Abkhazia Kosovo Northern Cyprus
List of countries without a stock exchange
List_of_countries_without_a_stock_exchange
stock exchanges in Oceania List of countries by stock market capitalization List of countries without a stock exchange List of futures exchanges World
List_of_major_stock_exchanges
countries by stock market capitalization List of countries without a stock exchange List of futures exchanges World Federation of Exchanges "Statistik Harian"
List of ASEAN stock exchanges by market capitalization
List_of_ASEAN_stock_exchanges_by_market_capitalization
Organization that provides services for stock brokers and traders to trade securities
A stock exchange, securities exchange, or bourse is an exchange where stockbrokers and traders can buy and sell securities, such as shares of stock, bonds
Stock_exchange
Stock exchange in the City of London
operating stock exchanges. As of mid-2025, the exchange had a total market capitalisation of approximately US$5.9 trillion for all listed instruments
London_Stock_Exchange
Place where stocks are traded
these may include securities listed on a public stock exchange as well as stock that is only traded privately, such as shares of private companies that are
Stock_market
List of stock exchanges in Europe List of stock exchanges in Oceania List of stock exchanges in Western Asia List of countries without a stock exchange
List of stock exchanges in the Commonwealth of Nations
List_of_stock_exchanges_in_the_Commonwealth_of_Nations
received List of countries by social welfare spending List of countries by stock market capitalization List of countries without a stock exchange List of sovereign
Lists of sovereign states and dependent territories
Lists_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories
Office skyscraper in Taguig, Philippines
trading floor of the Philippine Stock Exchange. The building is characterized as an all-glass, grade A level building. It is occupied by the stock brokers and
Philippine Stock Exchange Tower
Philippine_Stock_Exchange_Tower
Stock exchange located in Almaty, Kazakhstan
The Kazakhstan Stock Exchange (KASE; Kazakh: Қазақстан қор биржасы, romanized: Qazaqstan qor bırjasy) is a stock exchange located in Almaty, Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan_Stock_Exchange
Hotel, formerly a stock exchange in Manchester, England
The Manchester Stock Exchange, later a branch of the Northern Stock Exchange, is now a Grade II listed hotel located at 2–6 Norfolk Street, Manchester
Stock_Exchange_Hotel
Stock exchange in India
Pradesh Stock Exchange (MPSE) was a stock exchange located at Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. It was a SEBI recognized Permanent Stock Exchange, until its
Madhya_Pradesh_Stock_Exchange
Painting by Edgar Degas
Portraits at the Stock Exchange (also known as At the Bourse) is a painting by the French artist Edgar Degas. Completed in about 1879, the painting was
Portraits at the Stock Exchange
Portraits_at_the_Stock_Exchange
Legal document that certifies legal interest
only if the shares are not listed on any stock exchange in Sweden. Sometimes a shareholder with a stock certificate can give a proxy to another person to
Stock_certificate
Shares into which ownership of the corporation is divided
shareholders. Stock can be bought and sold privately or on stock exchanges. Transactions of the former are closely overseen by governments and regulatory
Stock
European alternative asset manager
Stock Exchange since 2021, and in September 2025, a secondary listing on the New York Stock Exchange was announced. CoinShares has its roots in the asset
CoinShares_International
American-British food manufacturer
Following its listing move from the London Stock Exchange to the New York Stock Exchange in January 2016, Nomad Foods entered a period of sustained expansion
Nomad_Foods
List of companies on the NZX
This is a list of companies (equities and funds) on the NZX, the national stock exchange main board. "NZX Main Board | AFI". Nzx.com. Retrieved 2 March
List of companies listed on the New Zealand Exchange
List_of_companies_listed_on_the_New_Zealand_Exchange
incorporate more than one stock character; for example, a bard may also be a wisecracking jester. Some of the stock characters in this list – reflecting the respective
List_of_stock_characters
Type of stock senior to common stock
for a substantial time; such provisions are sometimes required by corporate law (e.g. India) or stock exchange listing rules (e.g. New York Stock Exchange)
Preferred_stock
(a chamber of commerce) or professional (a regulatory college); or to a dedicated, highly regulated company (i.e., operator of a stock exchange, a multilateral
List of official business registers
List_of_official_business_registers
Common shares of small public companies that trade for less than five dollars per share
shares of small public companies that trade for less than $5 per share. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) uses the term "penny stock" to
Penny_stock
Funds used to own gold as an investment
Exchange, the Bombay Stock Exchange, the London Stock Exchange, the Paris Bourse, and the New York Stock Exchange. Each gold ETF, ETN, and CEF has a different
Gold_exchange-traded_product
Investment fund traded on stock exchanges
An exchange-traded fund (ETF) is a type of investment fund that is also an exchange-traded product; i.e., it is bought and sold on stock exchanges. ETFs
Exchange-traded_fund
Numeric code used by the NATO military alliance
all treaty countries. However, many countries that use the NSN program are not members of NATO (e.g. Japan, Australia and New Zealand). A two-digit Material
NATO_Stock_Number
Multinational information technology company
with a primary listing on the Toronto Stock Exchange. CGI is also a constituent of the S&P/TSX 60 and has a secondary listing on the New York Stock Exchange
CGI_Inc.
Former US stock exchange
The Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York, also known as the New York Consolidated Stock Exchange or Consolidated, was a stock exchange in New York City
Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York
Consolidated_Stock_Exchange_of_New_York
British multinational communications and advertising agency network
company of the agency group was known as Saatchi and Saatchi PLC from 1976 to 1994, was listed on the New York Stock Exchange and London Stock Exchange until
Saatchi_&_Saatchi
traders to trade the shares of a company listed in the EU on a stock exchange within the EU or an equivalent third country exchange. In order to gain equivalence
Stock_market_equivalence
Stock exchange in Patna, India
Magadh Stock Exchange became the only regional stock exchange in the country to trade on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE), the Bombay Stock Exchange
Magadh_Stock_Exchange
United States historic place
operated as a brokerage house in the nineteenth century, but by 1875 the Philadelphia Stock Exchange had taken the place of the Merchants' Exchange. The building
Merchants' Exchange Building (Philadelphia)
Merchants'_Exchange_Building_(Philadelphia)
Indian visa and consular outsourcing company
governments. It is listed on the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange BLS International began operations in 2005. As of 2026 the company
BLS_International_Services
Money held by a central bank to pay debts, if needed
under management List of countries by foreign exchange reserves "IMF Data - Currency Composition of Official Foreign Exchange Reserve - At a Glance". International
Foreign_exchange_reserves
European restaurant operator
Slovakia, Slovenia, and others. AmRest is listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange since 2005 and Madrid Stock Exchange since 2018 with Mexican investor Carlos
AmRest
Multinational IT services and consulting company
equity shares have been listed on Bombay Stock Exchange since 1946 and the National Stock Exchange of India where it is a constituent of the NIFTY 50. The American
Wipro
Option for employee to share in company stock
Employee stock options differ from standardized, exchange-traded options in a number of practical and structural ways. Because they are used as part of compensation
Employee_stock_option
Chinese listed construction company
Commission of the State Council. Since February 2008, A shares and H shares of CRCC are listing on the Shanghai and Hong Kong stock exchanges. The financial
China Railway Construction Corporation
China_Railway_Construction_Corporation
Anglo-Australian multinational mining company
depositary shares of Rio Tinto's British branch are also traded on the New York Stock Exchange, giving it listings on three major stock exchanges. In the 2020
Rio_Tinto_(corporation)
Indian stock exchange scam
National Stock Exchange of India, India's leading stock exchange. Allegedly select players obtained market price information ahead of the rest of the market
NSE_co-location_scam
Security representing ownership of an underlying number of shares of a foreign company
to trade in the U.S. financial markets. Shares of many non-U.S. companies trade on U.S. stock exchanges through ADRs, which are denominated and pay dividends
American_depositary_receipt
Online trading platform
Prediction markets and options on futures. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index and the STOXX Europe 600.
Plus500
Indian multinational pharmaceutical company
shares of Cipla are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange, where it is a constituent of the BSE SENSEX index, and the National Stock Exchange of India,
Cipla
This is a table of notable American exchange-traded funds, or ETFs. As of 2020, the number of exchange-traded funds worldwide was over 7,600, representing
List of American exchange-traded funds
List_of_American_exchange-traded_funds
Standard defining codes for currencies
Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (ACER). "TRADEcho PreTrade SI Quote FIX Specification" (PDF). London Stock Exchange. "Currency Struct Reference
ISO_4217
Regulatory body for securities and commodity market in India
Goel, A., Tripathi, V. and Agarwal, M. (2021), "Market microstructure: a comparative study of Bombay stock exchange and national stock exchange", Journal
Securities and Exchange Board of India
Securities_and_Exchange_Board_of_India
Professional who buys and sells shares for others
most countries they are regulated as a broker or broker-dealer and may need to hold a relevant license and may be a member of a stock exchange. They
Stockbroker
Type of securities offering in which a private company goes public
for the shares to be listed on one or more stock exchanges. Through this process, colloquially known as floating or going public, a privately held company
Initial_public_offering
Norwegian seafood company
Bergen and is listed on the Oslo Stock Exchange where it is a constituent of the benchmark OBX Index. For 2023, the company reported revenue of €5.51bn (up
Mowi
Government agency overseeing stock exchanges
Exchange Commission (SEC) is a quasi independent agency of the United States federal government, created in the aftermath of the Wall Street crash of
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
United_States_Securities_and_Exchange_Commission
Nigerian nuclear plant project
In October 2022, Geregu became the first power company to list on Nigeria's Stock Exchange. "Russia to build nuclear power plants in Nigeria". www.bbc
Geregu_nuclear_power_plant
German biotechnology company
China; and Singapore. QIAGEN's shares are listed at the NYSE (using ticker QGEN) and at the Frankfurt Stock Exchange in the Prime Standard (using ticker QIA)
Qiagen
Online payments company
of Ireland. The company was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index until it was acquired by a consortium of The
Paysafe
Sudden widespread decline of stock prices
A stock market crash is a sudden dramatic decline of stock prices across a major cross-section of a stock market, resulting in a significant loss of paper
Stock_market_crash
British telecommunications company
Oceania. As of August 2026, Vodafone operates networks in 17 countries, with partner networks in 42 further countries. Vodafone has a primary listing on the
Vodafone
Spanish railway and bus manufacturing company
become a world player with a broad technical capability, able to manufacture almost any type of rail vehicle. CAF has supplied railway rolling stock to a number
Construcciones y Auxiliar de Ferrocarriles
Construcciones_y_Auxiliar_de_Ferrocarriles
Indian banking and financial services company
on the Indian stock exchanges. In 2023, it was the sixteenth largest employer in India with over 173,000 employees, after its takeover of parent company
HDFC_Bank
British financial services company
around 90% of its profits come from Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. Standard Chartered has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent
Standard_Chartered
Market where banks exchange different currencies
number of different derivatives exchanges. In many countries the central bank publishes closing spot prices each trading day. Unlike the stock market
Interbank foreign exchange market
Interbank_foreign_exchange_market
American financial derivatives company
and the Commodity Exchange (COMEX), for $8.9 billion in cash and CME Group stock. In February 2010, CME Group agreed to purchase 90% of Dow Jones & Company's
CME_Group
British bank and financial services group
HSBC has a primary share listing on the London Stock Exchange and branch listings on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Bermuda Stock Exchange. Its shares
HSBC
Global product design and technology company
ordinary shares trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker "SN". Time magazine has listed SharkNinja as one of the 100 most influential companies
SharkNinja
English branded clothing company
as of 2024, years of internal problems and falling sales have seen the brand in turmoil. The company was delisted from the London Stock Exchange in July
Superdry_&_Co
Business entity owned by shareholders
possibility of registering joint-stock companies without limited liability. In the United Kingdom and in other countries that have adopted its model of company
Joint-stock_company
Global stock market crash
Black Tuesday in some parts of the world due to time zone differences) was a global, severe and largely unexpected stock market crash on Monday, October
Black_Monday_(1987)
Global stock market crash
Starting on April 2, 2025, global stock markets crashed amid increased volatility following the introduction of new tariff policies by U.S. president
2025_stock_market_crash
the Philippine Stock Exchange. PDEx is licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as an Exchange under the provisions of the Securities
Philippine_Dealing_Exchange
Reacquisition by a company of its own shares
stock by distributing cash to existing shareholders in exchange for a fraction of the company's outstanding equity; that is, cash is exchanged for a reduction
Share_repurchase
The continent of Europe has a developed mixed economy, spanning 44 countries with over 745 million citizens. It is the world's third-largest continental
Economy_of_Europe
founded in 1982, and was listed under NASDAQ as FORMF, under the Pacific Stock Exchange as JTF, and the Toronto Stock Exchange as JFM. The company was
JetForm
Polish fintech company
Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC), among others. It has been listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange (WSE) since 2016. By the end of 2025, XTB had
XTB_S.A.
Card game
Board of Trade (known as the Pit) and the US Corn Exchange. The game itself was likely based on the very successful game Gavitt's Stock Exchange, invented
Pit_(game)
Indian public sector bank
National Stock Exchange of India, where it is a constituent of the NIFTY 50. Its Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) are listed on the London Stock Exchange. Since
State_Bank_of_India
Canada based mining company
which accounts for 82% of revenues as of 2025. First Quantum's common shares are listed for trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange in Canada (symbol "FM")
First_Quantum_Minerals
Indian heavy equipment manufacturer
manufacturer of earth moving equipment. Its stock trades on the National Stock Exchange of India under the symbol "BEML", and on the Bombay Stock Exchange under
BEML
UK pub, bar and restaurant company
Birmingham, England. The company is listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index. Its branded restaurants and bars
Mitchells_&_Butlers
Exchange rate regime where a currency's value is fixed against another value
A fixed exchange rate, often called a pegged exchange rate or pegging, is a type of exchange rate regime in which a currency's value is fixed, or pegged
Fixed_exchange_rate_system
Indian government entity governing electricity generation
Bombay Stock Exchange, where it is a constituent of the BSE SENSEX index, and the National Stock Exchange of India, where it is a constituent of the Nifty
NTPC_Limited
instead of share-issuing companies and are listed as fully tradable securities on a number of stock exchanges. They can also have a variety of underlying
Covered_warrant
British banking and financial services company
operations of Lehman Brothers in 2008. Barclays has a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. It has a secondary
Barclays
Indian infrastructure finance company
under the purview of the Ministry of Power. The company is listed on both the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange. Business operations
REC_Limited
Sri Lankan conglomerate
LOLC Holdings PLC is a Sri Lankan conglomerate listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE). Originally starting as a non-banking financial company LOLC
LOLC_Holdings
Australasian stock and station agency
London it was listed on the London Stock Exchange and Australasian exchanges. With the mid-20th century decline of the pastoral sector, particularly where
Dalgety_plc
Standardised contract to buy or sell an asset at a future date
(Argentina) Futures Exchange NCDEX – National Commodity and Derivatives Exchange, India National Stock Exchange of India – National Stock Exchange, India – the
Futures_contract
Chinese video game company
as WeGamers and Pocketlive. On October 18, 2013 IGG was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, followed by an official transfer on July 7, 2015 from being
IGG_Inc.
Internet and data center company
converted to a real estate investment trust (REIT) in January 2015. It is listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange under the ticker symbol EQIX. As of 2025, the
Equinix
Canadian company that owns and operates gold mines
in exchange for a 43% stake in the company. Gencor made a similar deal with Vancouver Stock Exchange-listed HRC Developments Corporation, 43% of the
Eldorado_Gold
Canadian railroad holding company
kilometres (20,000 mi) of rail in Canada, Mexico, and the United States, and is the only rail corporation ever to connect the three countries using only lines
Canadian_Pacific_Kansas_City
China's holdings of foreign debt and currencies
2004:[citation needed] Foreign exchange reserves Import substitution List of countries by foreign-exchange reserves List of countries by GDP (nominal) "CNGFOREX
Foreign-exchange reserves of China
Foreign-exchange_reserves_of_China
Brazilian electric utilities company
place through the sale of new ordinary shares on the B3 Stock Exchange, which in practice would decrease the shareholding interest of the government and the
Eletrobras
Multinational commodity trading and mining company
England, as well as its primary listing being on the London Stock Exchange, and it is one of the largest components of the FTSE 100 by market capitalization
Glencore
Multinational medical technology manufacturer
stent-graft business line, became one of the early medical device companies listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange STAR Market (stock code: 688016.SH). In 2021, MicroPort
MicroPort
World currencies
Exchange rate List of countries by exchange rate regime One cent equals ten mills. One piastre equals ten milliemes. One sen equals ten rin. Many of these
List of circulating currencies
List_of_circulating_currencies
Blue-chip stock market index of Switzerland
(SMI) is Switzerland's blue-chip stock market index, which makes it the most followed in the country. It is made up of 20 of the largest and most liquid Swiss
Swiss_Market_Index
AI customer service software company
publicly listed at the Warsaw Stock Exchange. In February 2008 Capital Partners S.A. decided to follow its strategy of having fewer companies but larger
Text_(company)
American market making firm
is the largest designated market maker on the New York Stock Exchange. Citadel Securities is a separate entity from the hedge fund Citadel LLC, although
Citadel_Securities
Indian private sector bank
first bank to be listed on New York Stock Exchange. ICICI's shareholding in ICICI Bank was reduced to 46% through a public offering of shares in India
ICICI_Bank
International Corporation (SMIC). The Cayman Islands Stock Exchange was opened in 1997. The Cayman Islands is a major international financial centre. The largest
Economy_of_the_Cayman_Islands
Russian aluminium company
is a public limited company and its shares are traded on the Moscow Stock Exchange, Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and European[ambiguous] Stock Exchange. Since
Rusal
Financial crisis during the 1970s and 1980s
programs. These countries had soaring economies at the time, so the creditors were happy to provide loans. Initially, developing countries typically garnered
Latin_American_debt_crisis
Japanese corporation
Osaka Dojima Exchange, Inc. (ODEX) is a Japanese corporation that operates a listed derivatives exchange that follows the tradition of the Osaka Dojima
Osaka_Dojima_Exchange
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
Surname or Lastname
English and German
English and German : variant of Stock.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English stork ‘stork’, hence a nickname for a thin man with long legs, or perhaps occasionally a habitational name for someone living at a house distinguished by the sign of a stork. In Yorkshire, where the name is most frequent, it may be a habitational name from a place so named (now known as Storkhill), near Beverley.North German : nickname for someone thought to resemble a stork, Middle Low German stork.German : habitational name from a place so named in Hesse.
Female
English
 Variant spelling of English Liza, LISA means "God is my oath." Compare with another form of Lisa.
Surname or Lastname
English (southern counties)
English (southern counties) : apparently a variant of Hapgood.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably for the most part a topographic name for someone who lived near the trunk or stump of a large tree, Middle English stocke (Old English stocc). In some cases the reference may be to a primitive foot-bridge over a stream consisting of a felled tree trunk. Some early examples without prepositions may point to a nickname for a stout, stocky man or a metonymic occupational name for a keeper of punishment stocks.German : from Middle German stoc ‘tree’, ‘tree stump’, hence a topographic name equivalent to 1, but sometimes also a nickname for an impolite or obstinate person.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from German Stock ‘stick’, ‘pole’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English schock, ‘shock’, ‘group of sheaves (of grain)’, either a metonymic occupational name for someone who arranged sheaves in a shock, or a descriptive nickname for someone whose hair stood up on end, thus resembling a shock of sheaves.Americanized spelling of German Schock.
Female
Italian
 Short form of Italian Elisabetta, LISA means "God is my oath." Compare with another form of Lisa.
Boy/Male
Biblical
Countries, without water.
Male
Native American
Native American Miwok name LISE means "salmon head rising above water." Compare with feminine Lise.
Biblical
countries; without water
Surname or Lastname
English (eastern counties)
English (eastern counties) : unexplained. Possibly a variant of Masset (see Massett).
Surname or Lastname
English (northeastern counties)
English (northeastern counties) : unexplained. Compare Hedgepeth.
Surname or Lastname
English (eastern counties)
English (eastern counties) : apparently a variant of German.
Boy/Male
English
From the tree stump.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English smoc, smok ‘smock’, ‘shift’, hence a metonymic occupational name for someone who made or sold such garments, or a nickname for someone who habitually wore a smock (the usual everyday working garment of a peasant).
Surname or Lastname
English (southern counties)
English (southern counties) : from a Middle English personal name, a pet form of Peter. Compare Parrott.
Surname or Lastname
English (southern counties)
English (southern counties) : unexplained.German : patronymic form of Old 2.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a large, well-built man, from Middle English stack ‘haystack’ (from Old Norse stakkr). The surname is now less common in England than in Ireland (especially County Kerry), where it was first taken in the 13th century; it has been Gaelicized Stac.German : variant of Staack.Americanized form of Polish or Czech Stach.
Female
Norwegian
Danish and Norwegian form of German Liese, LISE means "God is my oath."Â Compare with masculine Lise.
Surname or Lastname
English (eastern counties)
English (eastern counties) : unexplained.
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE
LIST OF-COUNTRIES-WITHOUT-A-STOCK-EXCHANGE