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German composer, organist, and music theorist (c. 1571–1621)
Michael Praetorius (probably 28 September 1571 – 15 February 1621) was a German composer, organist, and music theorist. He was one of the most versatile
Michael_Praetorius
German musicologist (1925–2011)
he gained his doctorate in 1957 with a thesis on the late work of Michael Praetorius. From 1956 to 1960, he directed the music teachers' seminar at the
Arno_Forchert
German composer and organist (1560-1629)
was not related to the prolific Michael Praetorius, known as a theorist and for Terpsichore, but the large Praetorius family tree produced many distinguished
Hieronymus_Praetorius
Compendium of dances arranged by Michael Praetorius
by the German composer Michael Praetorius. The collection takes its name from the muse of dance. In his introduction Praetorius takes credit for arranging
Terpsichore_(Praetorius)
Surname list
Praetorius, Prätorius, Prætorius was the name of several musicians and scholars in Germany. In 16th and 17th century Germany it became a fashion for educated
Praetorius
American musicologist (born 1941)
on his research of Michael Praetorius and published a translation of the 1619 treatise Syntagma Musicum III. Michael Praetorius's Syntagma Musicum III
Jeffery_T._Kite-Powell
Wind instrument in the recorder family
G♯, and sometimes for C and C♯ as well. In the early 17th century, Michael Praetorius used the diminutive term "basset" (small bass) to describe this size
Bass_recorder
Musical instrument
fingerboard which served as drones and were usually tuned in octaves. Michael Praetorius shows the instrument with frets, although he is the only one to do
Lira_da_braccio
Musical instrument
University Press. ISBN 9780253314154. Praetorius, Michael (1957). A translation of Syntagma Musicum III by Michael Praetorius. OCLC 68427186. Bacilly, Bénigne
Theorbo
Double-reed woodwind instrument
a nicolo according to Michael Praetorius in his Syntagma Musicum II (1619), pages 23 and 36, but was not illustrated. Praetorius does, however, illustrate
Shawm
Musical instrument
The Germans continued to use quinterne, their name for the gittern. Michael Praetorius recorded the names mandürichen, bandürichen, mandoër, mandurinichen
Mandore_(instrument)
Muse of dancing and chorus in Greek mythology
(1612) is the title of a large collection of dance tunes collected by Michael Praetorius, some originating with Pierre-Francisque Caroubel and some later adapted
Terpsichore
Early 17th century music treatise
Untersuchungen zum I Band des Syntagma Musicum von Michael Praetorius. Barenreiter. Praetorius, Michael (1619). "Opening Letter to all Organists, Instrumentalists
Syntagma_Musicum
French musicologist and librarian (1923–2001)
Revue de musicologie [fr] 29 (1947) (p. 72-88). Die Terpsichore von Michael Praetorius und die französische Instrumentalmusik unter Heinrich IV, in Die Musikforschung
François_Lesure
Traditional Swedish musical instrument
Hildesheim 1529 Rynkeby c. 1560 Wolfenbüttel c. 1620, as denoted by Michael Praetorius in Theatrum Instrumentorum (1620) Pomerania c. 17th c., as denoted
Nyckelharpa
Reference point for tuning musical instruments
on at least two occasions. At the beginning of the 17th century, Michael Praetorius reported in his encyclopedic Syntagma musicum that pitch levels had
Concert_pitch
Archaic keyboard instrument
the hurdy-gurdy. The Geigenwerck was illustrated and described by Michael Praetorius in his treatise on musical instruments Syntagma Musicum II, in the
Bowed_clavier
Double reed instrument
description and a few comments by Michael Praetorius in Syntagma musicum II, published in 1619. Since the paragraph by Praetorius is the only clear description
Cornamuse
Class of wooden bowed stringed instruments
tuned one fourth above the violin; besides the Syntagma Musicum of Michael Praetorius shows two types of three string treble violins tuned one octave above
Violin_family
Type of elaborate melody
appearance in a musical sense was in a German work, as Coloraturen, by Michael Praetorius, in his Syntagmatis musici tomus tertius in 1619. The term coloratura
Coloratura
Musical instrument in the trombone family
Virgiliano's [fr] Il Dolcimelo, and in Syntagma Musicum (1614–20) by Michael Praetorius, which includes an illustration of an alto trombone in volume II,
Alto_trombone
1971 film by Ken Russell
the original on 21 December 2017. Peter Holman: Terpsichore at 400: Michael Praetorius as a Collector of Dances. The Viola da Gamba Society Journal, Volume
The_Devils_(film)
Christmas carol and Marian hymn of German origin
written by German composer Michael Praetorius in 1609. A canon version for four voices also exists, based on Praetorius's harmony and sometimes attributed
Es_ist_ein_Ros_entsprungen
(Requiem in the Venetian Manner, 1729) Claudio Monteverdi (lost) Michael Praetorius Johann Rosenmüller (1660) Bonaventura Rubino (1653) Heinrich Schütz
Music_for_the_Requiem_Mass
French violinist and composer
Cremona. He lived in Paris from 1576 and later collaborated with Michael Praetorius at the court of the Duke of Brunswick at Wolfenbüttel. He died in
Pierre-Francisque_Caroubel
Long wooden musical horn
horn, crumhorn, or cornett. In the early 17th century, music scholar Michael Praetorius in his treatise Syntagma Musicum (1614–1620) depicts an alphorn-like
Alphorn
Renaissance predecessor of the bassoon
twelfth from d' to G. The ranges for the rest of the family as given by Praetorius are: tenor alt: g to C; bass: c to FF; great bass: A to DD or G to CC
Rackett
English conductor and musicologist
Purcell - 23 articles ed. Peter Holman - 2011 Terpsichore at 400: Michael Praetorius as a Collector of Dances. The Viola da Gamba Society Journal, Volume
Peter_Holman
German composer and musicologist (1925–2023)
Clytus Gottwald[needs IPA] (20 November 1925 – 18 January 2023) was a German composer, conductor, and musicologist who focused on choral music. He was
Clytus_Gottwald
1977 single by Mike Oldfield
"Cuckoo Song" is a musical piece written by Michael Praetorius (1571 – 1621). In 1977, British musician Mike Oldfield released an arrangement of the piece
Cuckoo_Song_(instrumental)
Person who writes words, or both words and music, for religious songs
(1556–1608), Johann Heermann (1585–1647), and Paul Gerhardt (1607–76). Michael Praetorius (1571–1621), and Johann Crüger (1598–1662) also gained renown as German
Hymnwriter
1986 film by Masanori Hata
Dolly Suite, Op. 56 - Gabriel Fauré "Bourrée" from Terpsichore - Michael Praetorius Piano Concerto in A minor, Op. 54 - Edvard Grieg "Symphony in D Minor"
The Adventures of Milo and Otis
The_Adventures_of_Milo_and_Otis
Musical instrument
slightly smaller type and the higher tuning in C2–G2–D3–A3 (although Michael Praetorius already had reported this tuning for the bass violin in his Syntagma
Bass_violin
Smallest size of the recorder family
described by Michael Praetorius in his Syntagma Musicum, where it is called gar kleine[s] Plockfloetlein (a very small little recorder). Praetorius says it
Garklein_recorder
Combination of a stringed instrument and an organ
could also be used to refer to a combination of a piano and organ. Michael Praetorius describes the claviorgan in his Syntagma Musicum of 1619 as: a clavicymbal
Claviorgan
English Renaissance composer (died 1585)
war". Oxford Academic. 44 (2): 233–250. doi:10.1093/em/caw044. Steinberg, Michael (2008). Choral Masterworks: A Listener's Guide. Oxford University Press
Thomas_Tallis
Small German bagpipe
is a type of small German bagpipe, attested in Syntagma Musicum by Michael Praetorius during the Renaissance. Early versions are believed to have double-reeded
Huemmelchen
1868 Christian hymn written by Henry Williams Baker
Calvanistic Methodists of North America. "Ich dank' dir schon", composed by Michael Praetorius in 1610, as published in The Lutheran Hymnal, No. 431 (1941). Other
The King of Love My Shepherd Is
The_King_of_Love_My_Shepherd_Is
Roman augural staff
Trompeta curua, ò bastarda. The early Baroque composer and author Michael Praetorius used the word as a Latin equivalent of the German "Schallmeye" (shawm)
Lituus
Walter Blankenburg (31 July 1903 – 10 March 1986) was a German Protestant pastor, director of church music and musicologist, who focused in several publications
Walter_Blankenburg
Valentin Haussmann (c. 1560 – c. 1613–14) Hans Leo Hassler (1564–1612) Michael Praetorius (1571–1621) Andreas Hakenberger (1574–1627) Heinrich Schütz (1585–1672)
Chronological list of German classical composers
Chronological_list_of_German_classical_composers
French dance and music
been composed as abstract musical pieces since the mid-16th century. Michael Praetorius mentions it in his Syntagma musicum and it is one of the dances arranged
Bourrée
2002 Canadian film
music playing when Rapunzel is visiting the village is "Volte", from Michael Praetorius’ Terpsichore. The DVD and VHS was released on October 1, 2002. The
Barbie_as_Rapunzel
constantly.”: The early seventeenth century, as in this canon by Michael Praetorius: The eighteenth century, as in Bach’s Concerto for Two Violins: And
Voice_crossing
Class of stringed musical instruments
kithara, an instrument used in Ancient Greece. The German scholar Michael Praetorius mentions an Englishman who came to Germany with a small cittern, einem
Zither
2001 studio album by Blackmore's Night
Jeremiah Clarke, Blackmore, Night 3:14 13. "Praetorius (Courante)" (Instrumental) trad. by Michael Praetorius 1:54 14. "Benzai-Ten" Blackmore, Night 3:49
Fires_at_Midnight
Woodwind musical instrument
wood (holt). This name is mentioned in the work Syntagma musicum by Michael Praetorius, who is the main source for information about this instrument. The
Kortholt
that music ought to be sung in the key in which it was written while Michael Praetorius indicates the choice to transpose or not depends on the ensemble.
Chiavette
Central European musical instrument
Notenanhang. Budyšin: Serbski Muzej, 1997. Praetorius, Michael. The syntagma musicum of Michael Praetorius, Volume two, De organographia: first and second
Bock_(bagpipe)
Bagpipes from France
Syntagma Musicum (Treatise of Music) by composer and music theorist Michael Praetorius (1571–1621), and a bellows-blown French form, the musette de cour
Shuttle_pipes
German composer and organist (1586-1651)
and organist, and the son of Hieronymus Praetorius. His grandfather, the father of Hieronymus, Jacob Praetorius the Elder (died 1586), and his brother
Jacob_Praetorius
Grundtvig 1850 / 1817, 1837 "En rose så jeg skyde" Cöln / trans. from Michael Praetorius by Thomas Laub 1599 / 1609 trans.1920 "Es ist ein Ros entsprungen"
List_of_Christmas_carols
Musical instrument
Winternitz, Emanuel (1982). Leonardo Da Vinci As a Musician. Preatorius, Michael; Oxford Early Music Series: Syntagma Musicum, Volume 3; Oxford University
Viola_organista
Small portable organ
people—one to play the instrument, and another to pump the bellows. Michael Praetorius (1618) mentions a larger regal used in the court orchestras of some
Regal_(instrument)
Recorder larger than the bass recorder
Publications, 1991, and reprinted again in 2012. ISBN 978-0-486-26885-9. Praetorius, Michael (1619a). Syntagmatis Musici Michaelis Praetorii C. Tomus Secundus
Great_bass_recorder
1995 compilation album by Ashley Hutchings
recorded after her death. The 1612 collection of tunes "Terpsichore" by Michael Praetorius is rarely given an outing in folk circles, but here we have 4 of the
The_Guv'nor_vol_3
Song where multiple voices enter with the same melody at different times
"Viva, Viva la Musica", three voice round by Michael Praetorius (1571–1621) Play
Round_(music)
British composer and writer
for Orchestra (1966), Cheltenham Festival Variations On A Theme Of Michael Praetorius (1966), harpsichord Song Without Words (1967), incidental music (Italia
Norman_Kay_(composer)
Ancient Greek harp-like instrument
Scarlatti Sonata in G Major recording Schlesinger 1911, p. 689 cites Michael Praetorius, Syntagma musicum, tom. I, c. 13, p. 380; Salomon van Til, Sing-Dicht
Epigonion
Musical artist
coloratura training, and the use of ‘voces fictae’. He was the uncle of Michael Praetorius. Erotemata renovatae, Wittenberg, 1574 Erotemata renovatae musicae
Christoph_Praetorius
Mass for the dead
German settings composed in the 17th century by Heinrich Schütz and Michael Praetorius, whose works are Lutheran adaptations of the Roman Catholic requiem
Requiem
Comune in Lombardy, Italy
Pierre-Francisque Caroubel, a collaborator with noted German composer Michael Praetorius. The bishop of Cremona, Nicolò Sfondrati, a fervent supporter of the
Cremona
Wind instrument in the recorder family
periods and in different languages. In his Syntagma Musicum (1619), Michael Praetorius describes this size of recorder, only a whole tone higher, with G5
Sopranino_recorder
the principle of bowed strings in a keyboard instrument is old. Michael Praetorius' Syntagma Musicum depicted a Nürnbergisch Geigenwerk (Geigenklavizimbel)
Wheelharp
"Michael Praetorius (1571–1621) Ostermesse – Easter Mass". musicweb-international.com. Retrieved 17 January 2017. Missodia Sionia (Praetorius, Michael):
Missodia_Sionia
German composer (1588–1666)
music theorist of the early Baroque era. He was a contemporary of Michael Praetorius and Heinrich Schütz, and like them, assisted in importing the grand
Johann_Andreas_Herbst
Regular, pulsating change of pitch in music
Bibliotheca Musica Bononiensis. Sezione Ii, N. 1-2. Bologna: Forni, 1983; Michael Praetorius, Syntagma Musicum. Documenta Musicologica; 1. Reihe: Druckschriften-Faksimiles
Vibrato
Medieval Christmas carol
continued to be performed in Finland until the 19th century. A setting by Michael Praetorius appears in his Musae Sioniae. The book became well known in Britain
Unto_Us_Is_Born_a_Son
American rock band
instrumental break and coda from Terpsichore by 17th-century composer Michael Praetorius. According to Cashbox, the track was in the Top 100 record releases
The_Fifth_Estate_(band)
Topics referred to by the same term
compendium Syntagma Musicum, a 17th-century work of organology by Michael Praetorius Syntagma Anatomicum, a 17th-century text book for medical students
Syntagma
Wind instrument
downward by a perfect fourth to low C2. In the early 17th century, Michael Praetorius used the diminutive term "basset" (small bass) to describe the recorder
Contrabass_recorder
Form of sacred musical composition
style with solo voices and instrumental obbligatos. The Lutheran Michael Praetorius composed a mass for double choir in the old style, which he published
Mass_(music)
Early form of trombone from the Renaissance and Baroque periods
the cornett and organ. Sackbuts come in several sizes. According to Michael Praetorius, these were: The pitch of the trombones has (notionally) moved up
Sackbut
Descant instrument of the cornetto family
European composers, except those who migrated north. In the time of Michael Praetorius, the cornettino seems to have sometimes been used in sacred vocal
Cornettino
Double-reed woodwind instrument
performer of free jazz, is one of the few jazz musicians to play only bassoon; Michael Rabinowitz, the Spanish bassoonist Javier Abad, and James Lassen, an American
Bassoon
Group of humanists
Macque Luca Marenzio Claudio Monteverdi Thomas Morley Jacopo Peri Michael Praetorius Philippe Rogier Heinrich Schütz Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck Composition
Florentine_Camerata
Late Renaissance family of double-reed woodwind instruments
Renaissance double reed woodwind instrument which was described in 1619 by Michael Praetorius in his Syntagma Musicum II: "Bassanelli derive their name from the
Bassanello
Italian singing style: for example, in music theorist and composer Michael Praetorius' 1619 Syntagma musicum, which was reiterated by Johann Andreas Herbst
Chiaroscuro_(music)
Bass instrument in the trombone family
Archived from the original on 31 July 2022. Retrieved 31 July 2022. Praetorius, Michael (1620). Syntagma Musicum. II, De Organographia: Parts I and II. Early
Bass_trombone
entered the service of the bishop of Osnabrück in 1617. He succeeded Michael Praetorius in Wolffenbüttel in 1621. Geistliche Konzerte "Opus novum" (Wolfenbüttel
Daniel_Selichius
Renaissance predecessor of the bassoon
Dulcians in Theatrum Instrumentorum (Michael Praetorius, 1620)
Dulcian
Type of musical flourish
Baroque periods decorated their music with improvised ornaments. Michael Praetorius spoke warmly of musicians' "sundry good and merry pranks with little
Ornament_(music)
German musical instrument of the woodwind family
variants of the word "Schreierpfeife" (German for "shrieking pipe".) Michael Praetorius in Syntagma musicum II (1619) gives "Schreyerpfeiffen" as the German
Rauschpfeife
Traditional German stringed instrument
shape or size. The best known description of this instrument is by Michael Praetorius in 1619. A number of regional names for the instrument exist. In northern
Scheitholt
Sweelinck) Michael Praetorius (born Schultze) Michael (II) Praetorius (son of Hieronymus Praetorius, brother of Jacob Praetorius and Johann Praetorius) Johann
German_organ_schools
Johannes Groh, Johann Krause, Christian Michael, Daniel Michael, Rogier Michael, Tobias Michael, Michael Praetorius, Johann Hermann Schein and Caspar Trost
Angst der Hellen und Friede der Seelen
Angst_der_Hellen_und_Friede_der_Seelen
Mouton Johannes Ockeghem Jacopo Peri Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Michael Praetorius Thomas Tallis John Taverner Tomás Luis de Victoria Adrian Willaert
List_of_Renaissance_figures
Sacred motet by Hans Leo Hassler
est Emanuel (Born is Emanuel) is a sacred motet for Christmas by Michael Praetorius who set Latin text to music for four voices. It is part of his 1609
En_natus_est_Emanuel
Woodwind instrument
described by Praetorius in De Organographia (1619). A surviving consort by "!!" follows the exact size configuration suggested by Praetorius: stacked fifths
Recorder_(musical_instrument)
Wind instrument
1988. "Syntagma Musicum II, Parts 1 and 2 of De Organographia by Michael Praetorius; David Z. Crookes" (review). The Galpin Society Journal 41 (October):
Alto_recorder
German musicologist (1893–1975)
considerably later. Among his prominent works were chief editor of the collected Praetorius edition, and he also edited the important Eulenburg scores of the major
Friedrich_Blume
1999 studio album by Blackmore's Night
(Instrumental) Blackmore 3:45 10. "March the Heroes Home" trad. by Michael Praetorius, Blackmore, Night 4:39 11. "Spanish Nights (I Remember It Well)" trad
Under_a_Violet_Moon
Science of musical instruments and their classifications
(1529). One of the most important organologists of the 17th century is Michael Praetorius. His Syntagma musicum (1618) is one of the most quoted works from
Organology
Musical Instruments Around the World
Magister Lambertus (13th century), adding the human voice as well; and Michael Praetorius (17th century). The modern system divides instruments into wind, strings
Musical instrument classification
Musical_instrument_classification
(1571–1627) Filipe de Magalhães (c. 1571–1652) Giovanni Picchi (1571–1643) Michael Praetorius (c. 1571–1621) John Ward (1571–1638) Edward Johnson (1572–1601) Daniel
List_of_Baroque_composers
Pitch-control of a harmonic of a brass instrument
in the harmonic series. This term dates at least from 1620, when Michael Praetorius wrote about falset tones in articles concerning the cornett and sackbut
Falset_(music)
Medieval string instrument
increasing the blare due to the action of the bridge. In the days of Michael Praetorius (1618), the length of the Trumscheit was 7 feet 3 inches (2.21 m)
Tromba_marina
Form of musical composition
however, that anyone published a rigorous definition of the quodlibet: Michael Praetorius described it as "a mixture of diverse elements quoted from sacred
Quodlibet
Plucked string instrument
harp of this type is in the musicological text Syntagma musicum by Michael Praetorius(1619) pictured. In addition to a pluriarc, Plate XXXI also shows a
African_harp
German composer and Protestant minister
Protestant minister. Alongside his contemporaries Christoph Demantius, Michael Praetorius and Melchior Vulpius, he was one of the leading Protestant composers
Friedrich_Weissensee
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