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Moldovan resistance during WWII
The Moldovan resistance during World War II opposed Axis-aligned Romania and Nazi Germany, as part of the larger Soviet partisan movement. The Moldavian
Moldovan resistance during World War II
Moldovan_resistance_during_World_War_II
Irregular forces in World War II
During World War II, resistance movements operated in German-occupied Europe by a variety of means, ranging from non-cooperation to propaganda, hiding
Resistance during World War II
Resistance_during_World_War_II
During World War II, Lithuania was occupied twice by the Soviet Union (1940–1941; post-1944) and once by Nazi Germany (1941–1944). Resistance took many
Resistance in Lithuania during World War II
Resistance_in_Lithuania_during_World_War_II
Combatant organizations opposed to Nazi Germany
Bulgaria') was part of the anti-Axis resistance during World War II. It consisted of armed and unarmed actions of resistance groups against the Wehrmacht forces
Bulgarian resistance movement during World War II
Bulgarian_resistance_movement_during_World_War_II
Bessarabia, then part of Romania, was to be joined to the Moldovan SSR, and become the Moldovan SSR under control of Moscow. The pact was reached two days
Soviet_Union_in_World_War_II
Romanian resistance movement during World War II (1940-1945)
Romanian resistance movement during World War II (Romanian: Mișcarea de rezistență din România) was a part of the anti-Axis resistance during World War II. This
Romanian resistance movement during World War II
Romanian_resistance_movement_during_World_War_II
Moldavian SSR politician (1907–1982)
Рудь) was a Moldavian SSR politician and member of the Moldovan resistance during World War II. Rudi was born in Sărăței, Rîbnița District. He died on
Gherasim_Rudi
1941–1944 military occupation of the Crimean peninsula by Nazi Germany
During World War II, the Crimean Peninsula was subject to military administration by Nazi Germany following the success of the Crimean campaign. Officially
German occupation of Crimea during World War II
German_occupation_of_Crimea_during_World_War_II
Ukrainian nationalist Insurgency against the Soviet Union
war against the Soviet Union in the western regions of the Ukrainian SSR and southwestern regions of the Byelorussian SSR during and after World War II
Anti-Soviet resistance by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army
Anti-Soviet_resistance_by_the_Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army
This is a list of World War II battles encompassing land, naval, and air engagements as well as campaigns, military operations, and sieges. Campaigns generally
List_of_World_War_II_battles
French resistance groups
rural guerrilla bands of French and Belgian Resistance fighters, called maquisards, during World War II. Initially, they were composed of young, mostly
Maquis_(World_War_II)
Wars involving Moldova
significant military conflicts involving Moldova during the modern period. Moldavian–Horde Wars Moldavian–Ottoman Wars Military career of Stephen the Great
List of wars involving Moldova
List_of_wars_involving_Moldova
Movement in resistance to the German occupation of Denmark during World War II
during World War II. Due to the initially lenient arrangements, which allowed the democratic government to remain in power, the resistance movement was
Danish_resistance_movement
Spillover of the Russo-Ukrainian War
Transnistria into the war completely. On 31 August 1989, the Supreme Soviet of the Moldavian SSR enacted two laws. One of them made Moldovan the official language
Moldova and the Russo-Ukrainian war
Moldova_and_the_Russo-Ukrainian_war
Kingdom of Romania, under the rule of King Carol II, initially maintained neutrality in World War II. However, fascist political forces, especially the
Romania_in_World_War_II
Part of World War II in Yugoslavia
World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia started with the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia in April 1941. Under the pressure of the Yugoslav Partisan movement, part
World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia
World_War_II_in_Yugoslav_Macedonia
Opposition to Nazi Germany
provocations of the churches during the war. Pius XII became Pope on the eve of World War II, and maintained links to the German Resistance. Although remaining
German_resistance_to_Nazism
Catholic Resistance to Nazism Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany was a component of German resistance to Nazism and of Resistance during World War II. The
Catholic resistance to Nazi Germany
Catholic_resistance_to_Nazi_Germany
Anti-Soviet resistance during and after World War II
fought against invading Soviet forces during their occupation of the Baltic states during and after World War II. Notable fighters included Evi Mihkelson
Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
Guerrilla_war_in_the_Baltic_states
Human losses by participating country
World War II (WWII) was the deadliest military conflict in history. An estimated total of 60–75 million deaths were caused by the conflict, including those
World_War_II_casualties
Anti-Soviet guerrilla movements
Terror Resistance during World War II Russian war crimes in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine Soviet Empire Soviet espionage in the United States Wars of
Anti-Soviet_partisans
Phase since 2022 of war ongoing since 2014
starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the existing war between the two countries that began
Russo-Ukrainian war (2022–present)
Russo-Ukrainian_war_(2022–present)
Jewish resistance in German-occupied Europe during World II took many forms, ranging from underground political activities and smuggling networks to armed
Jewish resistance in German-occupied Europe
Jewish_resistance_in_German-occupied_Europe
Armed conflict in the Moldovan Soviet Socialist Republic from 1945 to 1950
After World War II, Moldova was put under Soviet control again. It was not the only SSR with only anti-soviet activity, with anti-communist resistance groups
Anti-Soviet resistance in Moldova
Anti-Soviet_resistance_in_Moldova
Anti-communist insurgencies continued in Central and Eastern Europe during and after World War II. They were suppressed by the Soviet Union and its satellite
Anti-communist insurgencies in Central and Eastern Europe
Anti-communist_insurgencies_in_Central_and_Eastern_Europe
Soviet Romanian farmer (1887–1980)
Russian Army, at Chișinău (1905–1909); he was again called under arms during World War I, serving for its entire duration with the Romanian Front. By 1917
Isidor_Sârbu
Military unit
operated in Guangdong and Hong Kong during the Second Sino-Japanese War. They played a major role in Chinese resistance against Japanese occupation, and
East_River_Column
Former union of Dutch resistance groups
resistance groups during the German occupation of the Netherlands in World War II, which had hardly cooperated until then. Until 1944 the resistance groups
Binnenlandse_Strijdkrachten
The history of the Jews during World War II is almost synonymous with the persecution and murder of Jews which was committed on an unprecedented scale
History of the Jews during World War II
History_of_the_Jews_during_World_War_II
Global conflict from 1914 to 1918
world peace, but its failure to manage instability during the interwar period contributed to the outbreak of World War II in 1939. Before World War II
World_War_I
Soviet political party (1940–1991)
1991. During World War II, it was the driving force of the Moldovan resistance against Axis occupation. The party began to weaken politically during the
Communist_Party_of_Moldavia
1990–1992 separatist conflict in Moldova
Dniester War (Romanian: Războiul de la Nistru) or the Moldovan–Russian war (Romanian: Războiul moldo-rus) in Moldova and Romania. According to Moldovan historian
Transnistrian_War
Ongoing conflict since 2014
country, starting the current phase of the war, the largest conflict in Europe since World War II. The war has resulted in a refugee crisis and hundreds
Russo-Ukrainian_war
French rebel groups that fought Nazi Germany in World War II
occupation and the collaborationist Vichy regime in France during the Second World War. Resistance cells were small groups of armed men and women (called
French_Resistance
Country in Eastern Europe
Peacekeeping Battalion of the Moldovan National Army to "increase the capability of Moldovan peacekeeping contingents." Moldova signed a military agreement
Moldova
Italian veterans association of anti-fascist partisans
Italian Resistance against the Italian fascist regime and the subsequent Nazi occupation during World War II. ANPI was founded in Rome in 1944, as the war continued
ANPI
during the Second World War. During World War II, Léon Poliakov established the Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation (1943) and after the war,
The_Holocaust_in_Russia
resistance movement 1941–44 Latvian independence movement Resistance during World War II Resistance movement Lithuanian resistance during World War II
Latvian anti-Nazi resistance movement 1941–1945
Latvian_anti-Nazi_resistance_movement_1941–1945
Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic entered World War II with the Soviet Union after the German declaration of war on June 22, 1941. Azerbaijan's oilfields
Azerbaijan_in_World_War_II
During World War II the Nazis created Jewish ghettos for the purpose of isolating, exploiting and finally eradicating Jewish population (and sometimes
List of Jewish ghettos in Europe during World War II
List_of_Jewish_ghettos_in_Europe_during_World_War_II
Unrecognized state in Eastern Europe
returned Moldovan to the Latin alphabet, and declared a shared Moldovan-Romanian linguistic identity. As plans for major cultural changes in Moldova were
Transnistria
Moldovan president Nicolae Timofti endorsed PAS on the election. On the next day, Moldovan fugitive oligarch Vladimir Plahotniuc called on Moldovans to
2025 Moldovan parliamentary election
2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election
Anti-Soviet guerrilla fighters
Soviet rule during the Soviet occupation of Latvia in 1940 during World War II, and the Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic after the war. Similar anti-Soviet
Latvian_partisans
French historian (1886–1944)
Dreyfus affair. During the First World War, he served in the French Army and fought at the First Battle of the Marne and the Somme. After the war, he was awarded
Marc_Bloch
Ukrainian colonel (1883–1919)
S. 17 October] 1883 – 28 June 1919) was a Ukrainian military figure of Moldovan descent who was a colonel of the Ukrainian People's Army. Recognized as
Petro_Bolbochan
Resistance during World War II
Hours of World War II in Europe. Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306-82209-4. American Friends of the Documentation Center of Austrian Resistance Documentation
Austrian_resistance
Political party in WWII
(PS)) was an underground political party formed in occupied Poland during World War II by activists of the Polish Socialist Party (PPS) as an alternative
Polish_Socialists
WWII-era Burmese resistance movement
Organisation (AFO) was a resistance movement against the Japanese occupation of Burma and independence of Burma during World War II. It was the forerunner
Anti-Fascist_Organisation
British foreign intelligence agency
biography of the author's father who was a member of the Danish resistance during the Second World War. Smith, Michael (2010). SIX: A History of Britain's Secret
MI6
Resistance against Soviet regime after World War II
Lithuanian partisan war lasted almost for a decade, thus becoming one of the longest partisan wars in Europe. At the end of World War II, the Red Army pushed
Lithuanian_partisans
of the Jews who survived within territory under Soviet occupation during World war II were in Transnistria, over 70% of those deported did not survive
History_of_Bălți
Eastern Europe before, during, and in the aftermath of World War II, involving summary executions and the mass murder of prisoners of war (POWs), such as in
Soviet_war_crimes
Kingdom of Romania remained neutral throughout the first two years of World War I. They eventually entered the conflict on the side of the Entente from
Romania_in_World_War_I
1944 battle on the Eastern Front of World War II
The Battle of Romania in World War II comprised several operations in or around Romania in 1944, as part of the Eastern Front, in which the Soviet Army
Battle_of_Romania
British anti-fascist organisation
Germany Anti-Racist Action, US General: Squadism United front Post-World War II anti-fascism Birchall, Sean, Beating The Fascists: The Untold Story of
Anti-Fascist_Action
Ukrainian nationalist partisan organisation active during and after World War II
irregular nationalist armed groups that were active during World War II and the first decade after the war) were officially granted the status of veterans
Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army
Romanian journalist and priest (1867–1941)
nationalism that was well liked by the imperial authorities. During the latter stages of World War I, Cecan was a chaplain in the Russian Army. Opposing the
Ieremia_Cecan
1941 mass killing of ethnic Romanians by Soviet troops at the Romanian–Soviet border
Adevărul has given death tolls for the massacre as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Moldovan historian Constantin Ungureanu noted that figures of a few thousands killed
Fântâna_Albă_massacre
East European theater of World War I
The Eastern Front or Eastern Theater, of World War I, was a theater of operations that encompassed at its greatest extent the entire frontier between
Eastern_Front_(World_War_I)
Paramilitary supporting the Republicans in the Spanish Civil War
Heussler, who was subsequently executed for treason during World War II by the French Resistance.) Further Nationalist attempts after Christmas to encircle
International_Brigades
1940 Soviet annexation of present-day Moldova
000 victims during the pre-World War II period: sources, calculations and estimates, Freedom, Democracy, Peace; Power, Democide, and War, University of
Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
Soviet_occupation_of_Bessarabia_and_Northern_Bukovina
Opposition to fascism after World War II
resistance against the Italian Fascist regime and the subsequent Nazi occupation during World War II. ANPI was founded in Rome in 1944 while the war continued
Post–World War II anti-fascism
Post–World_War_II_anti-fascism
Italian anti-fascist folk song
working conditions. There is little evidence of the song being used during World War II, with the current partisan version becoming widespread only after
Bella_ciao
Republican brigade in the Spanish Civil War
International Brigades formed to fight for the Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War. The XVth Brigade mustered at Albacete in January 1937. It consisted
XV_International_Brigade
German paramilitary organization
well-known social democratic symbol representing resistance against monarchism, Nazism, and communism during the parliamentary elections in November 1932
Iron_Front
executed after being deemed as politically dangerous. During the final stages of World War II, the future of Eastern Europe was decided by the overwhelming
Eastern_Europe
1946–1949 civil war in Greece
prevailed. The war had its roots in divisions within Greece during World War II between the left-wing Communist-dominated resistance organisation, the
Greek_Civil_War
Possibly fictional person
member of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) during World War II. In 1957, the war memoir of a "Stella Krentsbach", circulated in a collection
Stella_Krenzbach
French businessman
and funded the French Resistance with the proceeds during the German occupation of France in World War II. He made a fortune during the four years of the
Joseph_Joanovici
Propaganda term used to refer to the Western Bloc
The "Free World" is a propaganda term, primarily used during the Second World War, as well as the Cold War, to refer to the Allies, the Western Bloc, and
Free_World
Slavery with the intention of using the slaves for sex
while the native men were the best and fastest to have sex with. During World War II, Imperial Japan organized a governmental system of "comfort women"
Sexual_slavery
Armed struggles for national independence
Ongoing conflict Resistance during World War II Lists of active separatist movements List of revolutions and rebellions Lists of wars List of non-international
List_of_wars_of_independence
1939 neutrality pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union
Gumkowski & Leszczynski 1962, p. 8. "Nazi German Camps on Polish Soil During World War II". PL: MSZ. Archived from the original on 7 September 2006. Retrieved
Molotov–Ribbentrop_Pact
Romanian businessman & political figure (1888–1957)
rapprochement with Nazi Germany. He was arrested shortly after the start of World War II, and imprisoned following a show trial. In the process, he lost his UDR
Max_Auschnitt
Transfer and deportation of people in the Soviet Union
(1944), and Caucasus Greeks (1949–1950). Shortly before, during and immediately after World War II, Stalin conducted a series of deportations on a huge scale
Population transfer in the Soviet Union
Population_transfer_in_the_Soviet_Union
Organized effort to withstand a government or an occupying power
occupying, or ruling power." The capitalized form "the Resistance" became widespread during World War II, when it was adopted by multiple movements opposing
Resistance_movement
Supreme governmental body of communist Macedonia from 1944 to 1945
1944 until the end of World War II. The body was set up by the Macedonian Partisans during the final stages of the World War II in Yugoslav Macedonia
Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Macedonia
Anti-fascist_Assembly_for_the_National_Liberation_of_Macedonia
Russian-born Franco-Romanian communist
Calmann-Levy. ISBN 978-2702117781. Poznanski, Renée (2001). Jews in France During World War II. Waltham: Brandeis University Press. ISBN 9780874518962. Poznanski
Boris_Holban
from 7 June to 15 June, the Moldovan government went through a period of dual power in what is known as the 2019 Moldovan constitutional crisis. In November
History_of_Moldova
Political symbol
symbol of the social democratic resistance against Nazism in 1932, it became an official symbol of the Party during the November 1932 German federal
Three_Arrows
Women protest poverty and rationing in WW2 France
street protests against shortages and restrictions in France during the Second World War attended mostly by women, at a time when gatherings were subject
Housewives_demonstrations
Nazi extermination camp in Poland (1942–1943)
camp to be built and operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland during World War II, second only to Auschwitz. It was in a forest north-east of Warsaw
Treblinka_extermination_camp
Soviet term for the German-Soviet part of the World War II
Patriotic War is a term used in Russia (and formerly the Soviet Union) and some other post-Soviet states to describe the Eastern Front of World War II, fought
Great_Patriotic_War_(term)
Evacuation of Finnish signals intelligence establishment to Sweden, 1944
September 1944 after the end of combat on the Finnish-Soviet front in World War II. The purpose was to enable the signals intelligence activities against
Operation_Stella_Polaris
Capital and largest city of Moldova
European Union membership bid. Moldovan police said more than 75,000 demonstrators were present at the rally organised by Moldovan president Maia Sandu. Later
Chișinău
Romanian politician and soldier
critique of centralized government, and his alleged corruption. During World War II, Pântea was Mayor of Odesa under a Romanian occupation. He intervened
Gherman_Pântea
Population transfer in the Soviet Union
Alexandru Arseni (born 1952), Moldovan politician, born in Prigorodnoye [kk; ru], Kazakhstan Dumitru Diacov (born 1952), Moldovan politician, born in Kargapolye
Soviet deportations from Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
Soviet_deportations_from_Bessarabia_and_Northern_Bukovina
Country in Eastern Europe
millions of Ukrainians died in the Holodomor, a human-made famine. During World War II, Ukraine was occupied by Germany and endured major battles and atrocities
Ukraine
The group estimate that the total population of Moldovan Jews in 2022 to be approx. 20,000. The World Jewish Congress (of which the JCM is an affiliate
History of the Jews in Moldova
History_of_the_Jews_in_Moldova
itself from armed attacks, while countries in the Islamic world (including the Axis of Resistance) expressed support for the Palestinians, blaming the Israeli
International reactions to the Gaza war
International_reactions_to_the_Gaza_war
Moldovan irredentist concept
Greater Moldova or Greater Moldavia (Romanian: Moldova Mare; Moldovan Cyrillic: Молдова Маре) is an irredentist concept today used for the credence that
Greater_Moldova
1944–1962 armed resistance movement against communist rule in Romania
The Romanian anti-communist resistance movement began in 1944 as Soviet troops entered Romania and was active from the late 1940s to the mid-1950s, with
Romanian anti-communist resistance movement
Romanian_anti-communist_resistance_movement
1936–47 alliance between the Chinese Communist Party and the Kuomintang
Sino-Japanese War. China later declared war on fascist countries, including Germany, Italy, and Japan, as part of the Declarations of war during World War II and
Second_United_Front
Far-left political party in Malaya
The party led resistance efforts against the Japanese occupation of Malaya and Singapore during World War II, and later fought a war of national liberation
Malayan_Communist_Party
Romanian Catholic bishop (1884–1944)
enterprise Presa Bună, put out the magazine Lumina Creștinului, and, during World War I, served various Moldavian parishes. His career in interwar Greater
Mihai_Robu
Anti-fascist organisation in the late Weimar Republic
The Black Band (German: Schwarze Scharen, Polish: Czarne Szeregi) were resistance groups of anarchist and anarcho-syndicalist youth and young adults in
Black_Band_(resistance_group)
General strike against Benito Mussolini
Battalion World War II Resistance during World War II Albania Albanian resistance National Liberation Movement Austria Austrian resistance Baltic states
1922_Italian_general_strike
Jewish Romanian communist activist
Kingdom after World War I. She worked in a mattress factory by the age of 12, and joined the labor movement, taking part in a strike during which she was
Olga_Bancic
Treatment of Jews living outside Europe under Axis occupation in World War II
Jews outside Europe under Axis occupation suffered greatly during World War II. While there is academic consensus that the extermination of the non-European
Jews outside Europe under Axis occupation
Jews_outside_Europe_under_Axis_occupation
Italian anti-fascist movement
e lliberˈta]; lit. 'Justice and Liberty') was an Italian anti-fascist resistance movement, active from 1929 to 1945. The movement was cofounded by Carlo
Giustizia_e_Libertà
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