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Benign skin tumor of pigment-producing cells
nevus (also known as nevocytic nevus, nevus-cell nevus, and commonly as a mole) is a usually noncancerous condition of pigment-producing skin cells.
Melanocytic_nevus
Type of pigment-producing skin cell
dermal nevus cells, through a process involving downwards migration. Nevus cells are the primary component of a melanocytic nevus. Nevus cells can also
Nevus_cell
Mole or birthmark; visible, circumscribed, chronic skin lesion
Look up nevus or nevi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Nevus or naevus (pl. nevi or naevi) is a nonspecific medical term for a visible, circumscribed
Nevus
Congenital mole caused by genetic mutations
The congenital melanocytic nevus is a type of melanocytic nevus (or mole) found in infants at birth. This type of birthmark occurs in an estimated 1% of
Congenital_melanocytic_nevus
Benign skin tumor
nevus is a benign skin lesion. A type of melanocytic nevus, it affects the epidermis and dermis. It is also known as an epithelioid and spindle-cell nevus
Spitz_nevus
Medical condition
(June 1996). "Human homolog of patched, a candidate gene for the basal cell nevus syndrome". Science. 272 (5268): 1668–1671. Bibcode:1996Sci...272.1668J
Nevoid basal-cell carcinoma syndrome
Nevoid_basal-cell_carcinoma_syndrome
Medical condition
Balloon cell nevus is a benign nevus. It appears like a melanocytic nevus. Histologically it is characterized by swollen, pale, polyhedral melanocytes
Balloon_cell_nevus
Medical condition
Nevus sebaceus or sebaceous nevus (the first term is its Latin name, the second term is its name in English; also known as an "organoid nevus" and "nevus
Nevus_sebaceous
Topics referred to by the same term
polyp Pigmented spindle cell nevus Spindle cell carcinoma Spindle cell lipoma Spindle cell sarcoma Spindle apparatus (part of a cell) This disambiguation
Spindle_cell
Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (basal cell nevus syndrome, Gorlin syndrome, Gorlin–Goltz syndrome) Nevus comedonicus (comedo nevus) Nevus comedonicus
List_of_skin_conditions
Ameloblast Neuron Glia Schwann cell Satellite glial cell Chromaffin cell Glomus cell Melanocyte Nevus cell Merkel cell Odontoblast Cementoblast Corneal
List of human cell types derived from the germ layers
List_of_human_cell_types_derived_from_the_germ_layers
Medical condition
the chest, shoulder, and back. The term "Becker's nevus syndrome" is used to describe Becker's nevus occurring along with other skin, musculoskeletal,
Supernumerary nipples–uropathies–Becker's nevus syndrome
Supernumerary_nipples–uropathies–Becker's_nevus_syndrome
Topics referred to by the same term
blue nevus, a melanocytic nevus Epithelioid sarcoma-like hemangioendothelioma, a group of vascular neoplasms Epithelioid and spindle-cell nevus, a benign
Epithelioid
Skin cancer originating in melanocytes
membranes. Desmoplastic melanoma Melanoma with small nevus-like cells Melanoma with features of a Spitz nevus Uveal melanoma Vaginal melanoma Polypoid melanoma
Melanoma
Mole in the skin with an abnormal appearance
A dysplastic nevus or atypical mole is a nevus (mole) whose appearance is different from that of common moles. In 1992, the NIH recommended that the term
Dysplastic_nevus
Irregularly pigmented area of skin with hair growth
Becker's nevus (also known as "Becker's melanosis", "Becker's pigmentary hamartoma", "nevoid melanosis", and "pigmented hairy epidermal nevus") is a benign
Becker's_nevus
Type of birthmark
A Mongolian spot, also known as a slate grey nevus or congenital dermal melanocytosis, is a benign, flat, congenital birthmark with wavy borders and an
Mongolian_spot
Small-cell melanoma, also known as melanoma with small nevus-like cells, is a cutaneous condition, a tumor that contains variably-sized, large nests of
Small-cell_melanoma
Benign skin tumor
A pigmented spindle cell nevus is a skin condition characterized by a dark brown to black macule or papule, usually less than 6 mm. It was characterized
Pigmented_spindle_cell_nevus
Most common type of skin cancer
In a small proportion of cases, BCC also develops as a result of basal-cell nevus syndrome, or Gorlin syndrome, which is also characterized by keratocystic
Basal-cell_carcinoma
Vascular anomaly
or Klippel–Trénaunay–Weber syndrome. Nevus flammeus may be divided as follows: Nevus flammeus nuchae Midline nevus flammeus - also known as salmon patch
Port-wine_stain
Medical condition
Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus (ILVEN) is an uncommon skin (cutaneous) disorder characterized by itchy (pruritic), red (erythematous) and
Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus
Inflammatory_linear_verrucous_epidermal_nevus
Medical condition
first as a dark mole surrounded by a halo before the nevus fades and disappears. A single halo-nevus-like lesion appearing in an older adult may be a melanoma
Halo_nevus
Medical condition
choroidal nevus and lethal melanoma. There are different ways to describe a choroidal nevus with its specific characteristics, such as halo choroidal nevus, giant
Choroidal_nevus
Medical condition
unrelated to p16(INK4) but acts in cell cycle G1 control by stabilizing the tumor suppressor protein p53. Dysplastic nevus syndrome is inherited in an autosomal
Dysplastic_nevus_syndrome
Medical condition
Pseudomelanoma (also known as a "recurrent melanocytic nevus", and "recurrent nevus") is a cutaneous condition in which melanotic skin lesions clinically
Pseudomelanoma
Non-cancerous skin mole
can present at birth, known as a congenital meloncytic nevus, or later in life as an acquired nevus. Should the nevi appear in toddler- or school-aged children
Benign_melanocytic_nevus
Rare benign tumor from large nevus cells
Histologically, the tumor is characterized by large, uniformly shaped polyhedral nevus cells that are pigmented and closely packed. Typically, it lacks signs of malignancy
Melanocytoma
Rare and highly aggressive skin cancer
Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive skin cancer occurring in about three thousand persons per year in the United States. It is also known as cutaneous
Merkel-cell_carcinoma
Diagnosis classification
spindle cell nevus Juvenile nevus Juvenile melanoma Spitz nevus Pigmented spindle cell nevus of Reed M8770/3 Mixed epithelioid and spindle cell melanoma
International Classification of Diseases for Oncology
International_Classification_of_Diseases_for_Oncology
Medical condition
An acral nevus is a cutaneous condition of the palms, soles, fingers, or toes (peripheral body parts), characterized by a skin lesion that is usually
Acral_nevus
Anatomical structure
Pigmentary disorders Nevus achromicus (including incontinentia pigmenti achromians, also known as hypomelanosis of Ito) Epidermal nevus Nevus sebaceus Inflammatory
Blaschko's_lines
Mass of cells which cannot spread throughout the body
A benign tumor is a mass of cells (tumor) that does not invade neighboring tissue or metastasize (spread throughout the body). Compared to malignant (cancerous)
Benign_tumor
Melanin-producing cells of the skin
or oral contraceptive pill use. Addison disease Nevus depigmentosus Chromatophore (the pigment cell type found in poikilotherm animals) Eye color Mole
Melanocyte
Skin condition
nevi. Other presentation of oral nevi includes: Blue nevus, junctional nevus and compound nevus. Melanotic macules can be found on the buccal mucosa,
Oral_pigmentation
Medical condition
A spider angioma or spider naevus (plural: spider naevi), also nevus araneus, is a type of telangiectasis (swollen, spider-like blood vessels on the skin)
Spider_angioma
Skin disease characterized by red, raised, and itchy bumps
such as cyclosporine and tacrolimus, inhibit cell responsiveness to mast cell products and inhibit T cell activity. They are preferred by some experts
Hives
Benign skin tumor originating in keratocytes
keratosis is a non-cancerous (benign) skin tumour that originates from cells, namely keratinocytes, in the outer layer of the skin called the epidermis
Seborrheic_keratosis
Benign skin irregularity which appears near the time of birth
skin cells. In addition, it is known that most vascular birthmarks are not hereditary. Congenital melanocytic nevus is a type of melanocytic nevus, the
Birthmark
Medical condition
Cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma (cSCC), also known as squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or squamous-cell skin cancer, is one of the three principal
Cutaneous squamous-cell carcinoma
Cutaneous_squamous-cell_carcinoma
Medical condition of benign mouth ulcers forming periodically
healthy individuals. The cause is not completely understood but involves a T cell-mediated immune response triggered by a variety of factors which may include
Aphthous_stomatitis
Loss of hair from areas on the body
underlying mechanism involves failure by the body to recognize its own cells, with subsequent immune-mediated destruction of the hair follicle. No cure
Alopecia_areata
Human genetic disorder
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome Many sources classify Proteus syndrome as a type of nevus syndrome. The lesions appear to be distributed in a mosaic manner. It has
Proteus_syndrome
Medical condition
include: "Linear nevus sebaceous syndrome (LNSS)", "Schimmelpenning-Feuerstein-Mims syndrome", "Feuerstein-Mims syndrome", "sebaceous nevus syndrome", "Solomon
Schimmelpenning_syndrome
Fat-laden M2 macrophages seen in atherosclerosis
Foam cells are derived from several cell types including vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), dendritic cells, endothelial cells, and stem cells, but
Foam_cell
Small dilated blood vessels
(Osler–Weber–Rendu syndrome) Ataxia–telangiectasia Sturge–Weber syndrome, a nevus formation in the skin supplied by the trigeminal nerve and associated with
Telangiectasia
Blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart
microcirculation. Their endothelium is made up of flattened oval or polygon shaped cells surrounded by a basal lamina. Post-capillary venules are too small to have
Vein
Syndromes
Blount's disease Blue baby syndrome Blue diaper syndrome Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome Blue toe syndrome Bobble-head doll syndrome Body fat redistribution
List_of_syndromes
Medical condition
(Mongolian spots), nevus spilus, and nevus of Ota. Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis is subdivided into five types: Type 1 PWS + epidermal nevus Type 2 (most
Phakomatosis pigmentovascularis
Phakomatosis_pigmentovascularis
Skin condition characterized by small bumps caused by overproduction of keratin
(September 2018). "Mutation and expression of ABCA12 in keratosis pilaris and nevus comedonicus". Molecular Medicine Reports. 18 (3): 3153–3158. doi:10.3892/mmr
Keratosis_pilaris
Benign lesions on the insides of the cheeks
014. PMID 33220312. "White sponge nevus in the oral cavity: case report and a review of literature". White sponge nevus of cannon; Leukokeratosis, hereditary
White_sponge_nevus
Localized collection of pus in body tissue
local cells, which results in the release of cytokines. The cytokines trigger an inflammatory response, which draws large numbers of white blood cells to
Abscess
General cell type
1093/emboj/20.6.1215. ISSN 0261-4189. PMC 145528. PMID 11250888. "Basal Cell Nevus Syndrome", Encyclopedia of Cancer, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin
Basal_cell
Human chronic inflammatory disease
1980). "Leukoedema of the oral mucosa. Possibly an acquired white sponge nevus". Archives of Dermatology. 116 (8): 906–8. doi:10.1001/archderm.1980.01640320056014
Lichen_planus
Rough skin induced by UV exposure
of skin cancer called squamous cell carcinoma. Untreated lesions have up to a 20% risk of progression to squamous cell carcinoma, so treatment by a dermatologist
Actinic_keratosis
Autoimmune disease
epithelial cells and allows aberrant homing and activation of dendritic cells (DCs), T cells, and B cells. Dendritic cells are antigen-presenting cells that
Sjögren's_disease
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
hypermethylation is frequent in malignant melanoma of the skin but uncommon in nevus cell nevi". The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. 132 (3 Pt 1): 687–94
Ras association domain family member 10
Ras_association_domain_family_member_10
Medical condition
Nevus lipomatosus superficialis (NLS or NLCS, also known as nevus lipomatosis of Hoffman and Zurhelle) is characterized by soft, yellowish papules or
Nevus lipomatosus superficialis
Nevus_lipomatosus_superficialis
Medical condition
Pigmented hairy epidermal nevus syndrome, also known as Becker's naevus syndrome, is a cutaneous condition characterized by a Becker nevus, ipsilateral hypoplasia
Pigmented hairy epidermal nevus syndrome
Pigmented_hairy_epidermal_nevus_syndrome
Small benign skin tumor
an acrochordon consists of a fibrovascular core, sometimes also with fat cells, covered by an unremarkable epidermis. However, tags may become irritated
Skin_tag
Drop in blood pressure when standing up or sitting down
telangiectasia Generalized essential telangiectasia Vascular nevus Cherry hemangioma Halo nevus Spider angioma Veins Inflammation Phlebitis Venous thrombosis
Orthostatic_hypotension
Human disease (bacterial infection)
Squamous-cell carcinoma Basal-cell carcinoma Merkel-cell carcinoma Nevus sebaceous Trichoepithelioma Pigmented Freckles Lentigo Melasma Nevus Melanoma
Impetigo
Small bright red dome-shaped bump on the skin
important for the development of senile hemangioma, induced cell proliferation of the endothelial cells. They also found that targeting MEK1 and cyclin E1 with
Cherry_angioma
Long-term form of skin inflammation
activation of plasma cells and B lymphocytes, which release antigen-specific IgE, contributing to further inflammation. Other CD4+ helper T-cell pathways thought
Atopic_dermatitis
Inflammatory disease involving a buildup of lesions in the walls of arteries
arteries. This is a chronic inflammatory disease involving many different cell types and is driven by elevated blood levels of cholesterol, primarily LDL
Atherosclerosis
Medical condition
Squamous-cell carcinoma Basal-cell carcinoma Merkel-cell carcinoma Nevus sebaceous Trichoepithelioma Pigmented Freckles Lentigo Melasma Nevus Melanoma
Keloid
Human disease
skin produces an intense itch, which has the characteristics of a delayed cell-mediated inflammatory response to allergens. IgE antibodies are present in
Scabies
Medical disorders that destroy blood vessels by inflammation
more frequently than other vasculitides. Takayasu arteritis (TA) and giant cell arteritis (GCA) are the two main forms of LVV. Medium vessel vasculitis (MVV)
Vasculitis
in pemphigus The most common benign neoplasm that may develop within a nevus sebaceous is a syringocystadenoma papilliferum, and the second most common
List of cutaneous conditions associated with increased risk of nonmelanoma skin cancer
List_of_cutaneous_conditions_associated_with_increased_risk_of_nonmelanoma_skin_cancer
Vascular structures in the anal canal
telangiectasia Generalized essential telangiectasia Vascular nevus Cherry hemangioma Halo nevus Spider angioma Veins Inflammation Phlebitis Venous thrombosis
Hemorrhoid
Medical condition
phototoxicity, nevus of Ota, café au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, Poikiloderma of Civatte, acquired bilateral nevus of ota-like macules (Hori's nevus), periorbital
Melasma
Fungal infection due to any type of Candida
KOH dissolves the skin cells, but leaves the Candida cells intact, permitting visualization of pseudohyphae and budding yeast cells typical of many Candida
Candidiasis
Inflammation of skin surrounding a nail
indicative of acrokeratosis paraneoplastica, which is associated with squamous-cell carcinoma of the larynx. Paronychia can occur with diabetes, drug-induced
Paronychia
Human and animal disease of follicles
Squamous-cell carcinoma Basal-cell carcinoma Merkel-cell carcinoma Nevus sebaceous Trichoepithelioma Pigmented Freckles Lentigo Melasma Nevus Melanoma
Folliculitis
Melanin spots on skin
melaninized cells which are most easily visible on people with a fair complexion. Freckles do not have an increased number of the melanin-producing cells, or
Freckle
Medical condition
Choroidal melanoma Choroidal metastasis Choroidal nevus Choroidal osteoma Ciliary body melanoma The nevus of Ota Conjunctival Kaposi's sarcoma Epibulbar
Eye_neoplasm
Excessive enlargement of the human aorta
short, raising HDL cholesterol is beneficial because it induces programmed cell death. The walls of a failing aorta are replaced and strengthened. New lesions
Aortic_aneurysm
Removal of skin cells for medical examination
pathology report, it is impossible to distinguish a recurring nevus from a severely dysplastic nevus or melanoma. As the procedure is widely practiced, it is
Skin_biopsy
Sebaceous glands that are present in most individuals
careful to differentiate such lesions from salivary neoplasms with sebaceous cells, such as sebaceous lymphadenoma and sebaceous carcinoma. Oral Fordyce granules
Fordyce_spots
Medical condition where blood clots block small blood vessels
tissue factor (TF). TF is present on the surface of many cell types (including endothelial cells, macrophages, and monocytes) and is not normally in contact
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Disseminated_intravascular_coagulation
Medical condition
dormant, as recent studies have shown the scalp contains the stem cell progenitor cells from which the follicles arose. Transgenic studies have shown that
Pattern_hair_loss
Abnormal connection between arteries and veins, bypassing the capillaries
telangiectasia Generalized essential telangiectasia Vascular nevus Cherry hemangioma Halo nevus Spider angioma Veins Inflammation Phlebitis Venous thrombosis
Arteriovenous_malformation
Form of scleroderma involving isolated patches of hardened skin
Squamous-cell carcinoma Basal-cell carcinoma Merkel-cell carcinoma Nevus sebaceous Trichoepithelioma Pigmented Freckles Lentigo Melasma Nevus Melanoma
Morphea
Abnormally low blood pressure
used to treat high blood pressure. Hypotension can be a symptom of mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS). Orthostatic hypotension, also called postural
Hypotension
Raised red skin lesion that affects infants caused by benign vascular tumor
hemangioma, "strawberry hemangioma", strawberry birthmark and strawberry nevus. and formerly known as a cavernous hemangioma. They appear as a red or blue
Infantile_hemangioma
Skin condition characterized by pimples
acne vulgaris, is a long-term skin condition that occurs when dead skin cells and sebum clog hair follicles. Typical features of the condition include
Acne
Inflammation from allergen or irritant exposure
prolonged exposure to irritants, leading to direct injury of the epidermal cells of the skin, which activates an immune response, resulting in an inflammatory
Contact_dermatitis
Medical condition
described in patients with CMTC include nevus flammeus, hemangioma, nevus anemicus, café-au-lait spots, melanocytic nevus, aplasia cutis and acral cyanosis
Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita
Cutis_marmorata_telangiectatica_congenita
Autoimmune diseases of the skin
number of dendritic cells and favors a TH2 cell cytokine secretion pattern over a Th1/Th17 cell cytokine profile. Psoriatic T cells move from the dermis
Psoriasis
Cancer originating in connective tissue
is a rare type of cancer that arises from cells of mesenchymal origin. Originating from mesenchymal cells means that sarcomas are cancers of connective
Sarcoma
Any medical condition that affects the integumentary system
blood supply. The epidermis contains four cell types: keratinocytes, melanocytes, Langerhans cells, and Merkel cells. Of these, keratinocytes are the major
Skin_condition
Thickened and hardened area of skin
differentiated keratinocytes in the outermost layer of skin. Though the cells of calluses are dead, they are quite resistant to mechanical and chemical
Callus
Medical condition
telangiectasia Generalized essential telangiectasia Vascular nevus Cherry hemangioma Halo nevus Spider angioma Veins Inflammation Phlebitis Venous thrombosis
Hypertensive_heart_disease
Skin condition, usually on the face
mites. When analyzing blood samples using a peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation assay, they discovered that B. oleronius stimulated an immune
Rosacea
Skin condition where patches lose pigment
Other conditions with similar symptoms include the following: Albinism Halo nevus Idiopathic guttate hypomelanosis (white sunspots) Piebaldism Pityriasis
Vitiligo
Medical condition
discoloured nodules, papules, or plaques. Eccrine nevus mostly affects the extremities. Eccrine nevus are diagnosed based on histology. Treatment includes
Eccrine_nevus
Medical condition
Squamous-cell carcinoma Basal-cell carcinoma Merkel-cell carcinoma Nevus sebaceous Trichoepithelioma Pigmented Freckles Lentigo Melasma Nevus Melanoma
Onychomycosis
Viral infection of the skin
Henderson-Patterson bodies) in the epidermis, above the stratum basale, which consist of cells with abundant large granular eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusion bodies (accumulated
Molluscum_contagiosum
Skin disease
The yeast is thought to feed on skin oils (lipids), as well as dead skin cells. Infections are more common in people who have seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff
Tinea_versicolor
Chronic disease caused by bacterial infection
adult Schwann cells to stem cell-like cells by leprosy bacilli promotes dissemination of infection". Cell. 152 (1–2): 51–67. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.12.014
Leprosy
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