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Chemical data page
This page provides supplementary chemical data on nitromethane. The handling of this chemical may incur notable safety precautions. MSDS is available
Nitromethane_(data_page)
Chemical compound
Nitromethane, sometimes shortened to simply "nitro", is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3NO2. It is the simplest organic nitro compound
Nitromethane
Boiling points of liquid mixtures
This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight
Azeotrope_tables
Chemical data page
Weber, J.M. (2009), "Low-energy photoelectron imaging spectroscopy of nitromethane anions: Electron affinity, vibrational features, anisotropies, and the
Electron_affinity_(data_page)
Chemical compound
having the formula C2H5NO2 or CH3CH2NO2. Similar in many regards to nitromethane, nitroethane is an oily liquid at standard temperature and pressure.
Nitroethane
Chemical compound
benzene, carbon tetrachloride, diethyl ether, methyl isobutyl ketone, and nitromethane. It is mainly used as a building block in the production of polymers
1,3-Propanediol
Chemical data page
This page provides supplementary data and solvent coefficients for linear free-energy relationships. The LFER used to obtain partition coefficients that
LFER solvent coefficients (data page)
LFER_solvent_coefficients_(data_page)
Chemical compound
product would be nitromethane. For example, sodium and potassium nitrite reacting with iodomethane would produce mostly nitromethane, with methyl nitrite
Methyl_nitrite
Chemical compound
Retrieved 2012-08-14. Schmidt, Eckart W. (2022). "Tetranitromethane". Nitromethanes. Encyclopedia of Oxidizers. De Gruyter. pp. 2832–2860. doi:10.1515/9783110750294-022
Tetranitromethane
Chemical product that removes paint, finishes, and coatings
with limonene (obtained from orange peels) (or other terpene solvents). Nitromethane is another commonly used solvent. Dimethyl sulfoxide is a less toxic
Paint_stripper
Chemical compound
different copper centers, one with [4+1] and one that is square planar. The nitromethane solvate also features "[4+1] coordination", with four short Cu-O bonds
Copper(II)_nitrate
Carbon compound
acetate, diethyl ether, ethanol, isoamyl alcohol, methyl isobutyl ketone, nitromethane, and pyridine; however, carbon tetrachloride is insoluble in diacetone
Carbon_tetrachloride
Organic compound
tetrachloride, chloroform, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol, glycerol, nitromethane, pyridine, and toluene. Its main use as a solvent is in making tincture
Ethanol
Chemical compound used as a preservative
Diazolidinyl urea (Germall II), e.g. for cosmetics Tris(hydroxymethyl) nitromethane [de] (Tris Nitro), occasionally used as a viscosity regulator in cosmetic
Formaldehyde_releaser
Alternative biofuel for engines
10% and 20% methanol may be used in Top Fuel classes in addition to Nitromethane. Formula One racing continues to use gasoline as its fuel, but in prewar
Methanol_fuel
Motor sports venue in Utah, U.S.
Of Three Smashes Up." Popular Mechanics, August 1954, pp. 65–70/240, see page 70. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bonneville Speedway. Speed Record
Bonneville_Speedway
Chemical compound
Taylor, Sven J. (1990). "(Phenylthio)Nitromethane". Organic Syntheses. 68: 8. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.068.0008. Page, P. C. B.; Wilkes, R. D.; Reynolds, D
Sulfuryl_chloride
Solvent, now banned for ozone depletion
supplier included 2.5% 1,4-dioxane, 0.47% 1,2-butylene oxide, and 0.35% nitromethane as stabilizers. 1,1,1-Trichloroethane is an excellent solvent for many
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
Chemical compound
chemical is produced by either the Henry reaction of benzaldehyde and nitromethane or by direct nitration of styrene using nitric oxide. 3-Nitrostyrene
Β-Nitrostyrene
Amount of heat released by combustion of a quantity of substance
bomb calorimeter. Low heat values are calculated from high heat value test data. They may also be calculated as the difference between the standard enthalpies/heats
Heat_of_combustion
Type of fast-acting adhesive
solvent capable of softening cured cyanoacrylate. Other solvents include nitromethane, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and methylene chloride. Another
Cyanoacrylate
Type of motor racing
National Hot Rod Association (NHRA). The organization banned the use of nitromethane in 1957, calling it unsafe, in part through the efforts of C. J. Hart;
Drag_racing
Experimental rocket-powered aircraft
hydrogen peroxide monopropellant, aniline/nitric acid bipropellant, and nitromethane monopropellant as fuels, the rocket burned ethyl alcohol diluted with
Bell_X-1
U.S. program examining the peaceful applications of nuclear explosives (1961–1977)
composition of the Earth's deep crust, creating reflection seismology vibroseis data which has helped geologists and follow-on mining company prospecting. The
Project_Plowshare
Swiss astronomer (1898–1974)
An example of his WWII rocket propulsion work would be a patent on a nitromethane engine filed by a collective of Zwicky and three other Aerojet employees
Fritz_Zwicky
Transnational drug-trafficking organization
crucial to all such methods, and is produced from the model airplane fuel nitromethane, or formaldehyde and ammonium chloride, or methyl iodide with hexamine
Sinaloa_Cartel
Type of drag racing vehicle
gallons (12 imp gal; 57 L) of fuel. The fuel mixture is usually 85–90% nitromethane (nitro, "fuel") and 10–15% methanol (alcohol, "alky"). The ratio of fuel
Funny_Car
Measure of the electric polarizability of a dielectric, compared with that of a vacuum
Debye-Hückel Limiting Law Slopes". Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data. 19 (2): 371–411. doi:10.1063/1.555853. "Permittivity". schools.matter.org
Relative_permittivity
Explosion at supersonic velocity
Joannopoulos, J. D. (2007). "A transient semimetallic layer in detonating nitromethane". Nature Physics. 4 (1): 72–76. Bibcode:2008NatPh...4...72R. doi:10.1038/nphys806
Detonation
Type of rotorcraft
also have piston engines that use fuels other than gasoline, such as nitromethane. Some turbine engines commonly used in helicopters can also use biodiesel
Helicopter
American chemical company
advanced electronics. Major product lines include nitroparaffins, such as nitromethane, used in the pharmaceutical industry and manufactured by Angus Chemical
Dow_Chemical_Company
to achieve first general enantioselective nitro-Mannich reaction of nitromethane with N-DPP-protected ketimines (Figure 11), yielding the desired β-nitroamine
Iminophosphorane
Photoionization mass spectrometry combined with photoelectron spectroscopy
isomerization and transition state switching in the dissociation of ionized nitromethane: A threshold photoelectron–photoion coincidence spectroscopy study".
Photoelectron photoion coincidence spectroscopy
Photoelectron_photoion_coincidence_spectroscopy
Class of units of measurement for explosive energy
table below should be taken as an example and not as a precise source of data. Brisance Net explosive quantity Nuclear weapon yield Orders of magnitude
TNT_equivalent
Substance that can explode
fulminate, Silver fulminate MonoNitro: Nitroguanidine, Nitroethane, Nitromethane, Nitropropane, Nitrourea DiNitro: Diazo dinitro phenol, Dinitrobenzene
Explosive
Chemical compound
prepared by reacting disulfuryl fluoride (F2S2O5) with sodium azide in nitromethane or sulfolane. Fluorosulfonyl azide is a diazo group transfer reagent
Fluorosulfonyl_azide
Energy per volume
fluence. The following unit conversions may be helpful when considering the data in the tables: 3.6 MJ = 1 kW⋅h ≈ 1.34 hp⋅h. Since 1 J = 10−6 MJ and 1 m3
Energy_density
Calculation commonly applied to engines and mobile power sources
2009-10-01. Retrieved 2010-01-15. "Atlas Copco Air motor catalogue, page 52 – Product data at air pressure 6.3 bar (91 psi) – LZL 35 Unrestricted" (PDF). Atlas
Power-to-weight_ratio
Chemical compound
phenethylamines, 3,4-dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde was condensed with nitromethane in a Knoevenagel reaction to give the corresponding nitrostyrene, which
5-Nitrovanillin
Naturally occurring psychedelic compound
and reduction. Henry reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde with nitromethane followed by nitro compound reduction of ω-nitrotrimethoxystyrene. This
Mescaline
Chemical compound
is related to a few other compounds, such as: Trifluoronitrosomethane Nitromethane Formaldoxime (isomer and tautomer) National Center for Biotechnology
Nitrosomethane
Pharmaceutical compound
prepared by the condensation of 7.6 g of the above benzaldehyde with nitromethane (in acetic acid with ammonium acetate catalyst, giving 5.4 g of the nitrostyrene
2C-MMDA-3a
Pharmaceutical compound
virtually unexplored pharmacologically. The above benzaldehyde with nitromethane in glacial acetic acid containing ammonium acetate gave the appropriate
2,4,6-Trimethoxyphenethylamine
2,4,6-Trimethoxyphenethylamine
Mixtures of common ethanol fuel types
"chemical supercharging", similar to that of nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitromethane (CH3NO2). The 85% limit in the ethanol content was set to reduce ethanol
Common_ethanol_fuel_mixtures
Cars developed and produced by American Motors Corporation
(895 kW; 1,217 PS) winding up to 9000 rpm on a mixture of alcohol and nitromethane. Starting in June 1967, the car was driven by "Banzai" Bill Hayes and
AMC_Rebel
Liquid form of rocket propellants
hypergolic, and can be used as a monopropellant with a catalyst. The table uses data from the JANNAF thermochemical tables (Joint Army-Navy-NASA-Air Force (JANNAF)
Liquid_rocket_propellant
Canadian drag racer and crew chief
delivery system with two sources. He developed dynamometer testing for nitromethane. Some innovations later outlawed because they were too costly or too
Dale_Armstrong
crucial to all such methods and is produced from the model airplane fuel nitromethane, or formaldehyde and ammonium chloride, or methyl iodide with hexamine
History and culture of substituted amphetamines
History_and_culture_of_substituted_amphetamines
Physical model of an aircraft for display, research, or amusement
engine. Glow engines are fueled by a mixture of slow burning methanol, nitromethane, and lubricant (castor oil or synthetic oil), which is sold pre-mixed
Model_aircraft
Industrial synthesis of chemical substance
hexamethyl-cobyrinate-f-amide 3 (Figure 6), found to be identical in all data with a crystalline relay sample made from vitamin B12 by methanolysis to
Vitamin_B12_total_synthesis
Chemical compound
aluminium chloride with liquid dinitrogen tetroxide pure or dissolved in nitromethane. The reaction is started at liquid nitrogen temperatures and then warmed
Tetranitratoaluminate
Chemical compound
There are four molecules per unit cell. It reacts with petrolatum, nitromethane, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, and over 25 °C with carbon tetrachloride
Titanium_perchlorate
Chemical compound
by reaction with acetyl chloride then with aluminium trichloride in nitromethane solvent to give 1-Ethyl-7-methoxy-4-oxo-1,3,4-tetrahydro-phenanthrene-2-carboxylic
Doisynoestrol
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
Male
Iranian/Persian
 Short form of Persian Dârayavahush, DARA means "possesses a lot, wealthy." Compare with other forms of Dara.
Female
Hebrew
(דִּיתָה) Pet form of Hebrew Yehuwdiyth, DITA means "Jewess" or "praised." Compare with another form of Dita.
Female
English
 English surname transferred to unisex forename use, possibly DANA means "from Denmark." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Female
Polish
 Variant spelling of Polish Dyta, DITA means "rich battle." Compare with another form of Dita.
Male
Hebrew
(דֶּרַע) Hebrew name DARA means "the arm." In the bible, this is the name of a son of Zerah. Compare with other forms of Dara.
Female
Slavic
 Short form of Slavic Bogdana, DANA means "gift from God." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Male
English
English surname transferred to unisex forename use, possibly DANA means "from Denmark."
Male
Irish
Irish Gaelic name MAC DARA means "son of oak." This is the name of a patron saint and is still common in Ireland, especially in Connemara.
Male
Turkish
Turkish name ATA means "ancestor."
Female
English
 Middle English name DARA means "brave, daring." Compare with another form of Dara.
Female
Polish
Short form of Polish Edyta, DYTA means "rich battle."
Female
Finnish
Variant form of Finnish Aada, AATA means "noble."
Female
Hebrew
(×“Ö¼Ö¸× Ö¸×”) Feminine form of Hebrew Dan, DANA means "judge." Compare with other forms of Dana.
Female
Finnish
 Short form of Finnish Katariina, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
Female
Russian
 Short form of Russian Yekaterina, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
Girl/Female
Hindu
A creeper
Male
Irish
 From Irish Gaelic Mac Dara, DARA means "son of oak." Compare with other forms of Dara.
Male
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Dathan, DATAN means "belonging to a fountain."
Female
Hindi/Indian
(लता) Hindi name derived from a plant name, from the Sanskrit word lata, LATA means "creeper," in reference to a creeping plant.
Female
Hungarian
 Short form of Hungarian Katalin, KATA means "pure." Compare with other forms of Kata.
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Divine Joy
Boy/Male
Biblical
Theft, robbery.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Brilliant
Boy/Male
English
Unfriendly.
Girl/Female
Hindu
An atom
Boy/Male
Hindu
Supreme meditator
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lord of victory, Brilliant
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Simple; Uncomplicated
Girl/Female
Australian, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Shooting Star
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
Lord Muruga
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
NITROMETHANE DATA-PAGE
n.
A nitro derivative of methane obtained as a mobile liquid; -- called also nitrocarbol.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Date
n.
A New Zealand forest tree (Metrosideros robusta), also, its hard dark red wood, used by the Maoris for paddles and war clubs.
a.
Being out of date; antiquated.
n.
The point of time at which a transaction or event takes place, or is appointed to take place; a given point of time; epoch; as, the date of a battle.
n.
That addition to a writing, inscription, coin, etc., which specifies the time (as day, month, and year) when the writing or inscription was given, or executed, or made; as, the date of a letter, of a will, of a deed, of a coin. etc.
n. pl.
See Datum.
a.
Without date; having no fixed time.
pl.
of Datum
n.
Assigned end; conclusion.
n.
See Nitromethane.
v. t.
To note or fix the time of, as of an event; to give the date of; as, to date the building of the pyramids.
n.
Given or assigned length of life; dyration.
n.
Prior date; a date antecedent to another which is the actual date.
v. i.
To have beginning; to begin; to be dated or reckoned; -- with from.
imp. & p. p.
of Date
v. t.
To date erroneously.
v. t.
To note the time of writing or executing; to express in an instrument the time of its execution; as, to date a letter, a bond, a deed, or a charter.
n.
The fruit of the date palm; also, the date palm itself.