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NKVD

  • NKVD
  • Secret police of the Soviet Union (1934–1946)

    vnutrennikh del, IPA: [nɐˈrodnɨj kəmʲɪsərʲɪˈat ˈvnutrʲɪnʲɪɣ dʲel]), abbreviated as NKVD (Russian: НКВД; listen), was the interior ministry and secret police of the

    NKVD

    NKVD

    NKVD

  • NKVD prisoner massacres
  • 1941 mass executions of Soviet political prisoners

    The NKVD prisoner massacres were a series of mass executions of political prisoners carried out by the NKVD, the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs

    NKVD prisoner massacres

    NKVD prisoner massacres

    NKVD_prisoner_massacres

  • Great Purge
  • 1936–1938 campaign in the Soviet Union

    the NKVD (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs), which functioned as the interior ministry and secret police of the USSR. In 1936, the NKVD under

    Great Purge

    Great Purge

    Great_Purge

  • Polish Operation of the NKVD
  • 1937–38 Soviet ethnic cleansing of Poles

    Polish Operation of the NKVD (Soviet security service) in 1937–1938 was an anti-Polish mass-ethnic cleansing operation of the NKVD carried out in the Soviet

    Polish Operation of the NKVD

    Polish Operation of the NKVD

    Polish_Operation_of_the_NKVD

  • SMERSH
  • Soviet counterintelligence agencies (1943–46)

    separated from GUGB NKVD. The official liquidation of OO GUGB within NKVD was announced on 12 February by a joint order № 00151/003 of NKVD and NKGB USSR.

    SMERSH

    SMERSH

    SMERSH

  • Mass operations of the NKVD
  • Ethnic persecutions during the Great Purge

    Mass operations of the People's Comissariate of Internal Affairs (NKVD) were carried out during the Great Purge and targeted specific categories of people

    Mass operations of the NKVD

    Mass_operations_of_the_NKVD

  • NKVD troika
  • Set of three officials of the Soviet political police issuing quick sentences

    NKVD troika or Special troika (Russian: особая тройка, romanized: osobaya troyka), in Soviet history, were special quasi-judicial proceedings composed

    NKVD troika

    NKVD troika

    NKVD_troika

  • Ukrainian Insurgent Army
  • Ukrainian nationalist partisan organisation active during and after World War II

    that on 9 October 1944, one NKVD Division, eight NKVD brigades, and an NKVD cavalry regiment with a total of 26,304 NKVD soldiers were stationed in Western

    Ukrainian Insurgent Army

    Ukrainian Insurgent Army

    Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army

  • NKVD Order No. 00439
  • 1937 Soviet order to arrest German citizens

    NKVD Order № 00439, signed by Nikolai Yezhov on July 25, 1937, was the basis for the German operation of the NKVD in 1937–1938. The operation was the

    NKVD Order No. 00439

    NKVD_Order_No._00439

  • Estonian Operation of the NKVD
  • Mass arrests and executions of Estonians in the USSR

    Estonian Operation of the NKVD was a mass arrest, execution and deportations of persons of Estonian origin in the Soviet Union by the NKVD during the period of

    Estonian Operation of the NKVD

    Estonian_Operation_of_the_NKVD

  • Lavrentiy Beria
  • Soviet secret police chief (1899–1953)

    influential of Joseph Stalin's secret police chiefs, serving as head of the NKVD from 1938 to 1945 during the country's involvement in the Second World War

    Lavrentiy Beria

    Lavrentiy Beria

    Lavrentiy_Beria

  • KGB
  • Main Soviet security agency from 1954 to 1991

    of preceding Soviet secret police agencies including the Cheka, OGPU, and NKVD. Attached to the Council of Ministers, it was the chief government agency

    KGB

    KGB

    KGB

  • NKVD Order No. 00447
  • Top secret order issued by the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs

    NKVD Order No. 00447 of July 30, 1937 was signed by Nikolai Yezhov and approved by the Politburo during the Great Purge. To execute this order, numerous

    NKVD Order No. 00447

    NKVD Order No. 00447

    NKVD_Order_No._00447

  • Nikolai Yezhov
  • NKVD director under Joseph Stalin (1895–1940)

    a Soviet secret police official under Joseph Stalin who was head of the NKVD from 1936 to 1938, at the height of the Great Purge. Yezhov organized mass

    Nikolai Yezhov

    Nikolai Yezhov

    Nikolai_Yezhov

  • Genrikh Yagoda
  • Soviet secret police official (1891–1938)

    1938) was a Soviet secret police official who served as director of the NKVD, the Soviet Union's security and intelligence agency, from 1934 to 1936.

    Genrikh Yagoda

    Genrikh Yagoda

    Genrikh_Yagoda

  • NKVD filtration camps
  • Soviet screening camp for returning soldiers

    NKVD screening and filtration camps (Russian: проверочно-фильтрационные лагеря НКВД СССР), originally known as NKVD special-purpose camps / NKVD special

    NKVD filtration camps

    NKVD_filtration_camps

  • Family members of a traitor to the Motherland
  • Legal category in Russian SFSR

    in the Soviet Union during Stalinist purges of the 1930s and later. The NKVD Order No. 00486 instructed about repression of wives and children of enemies

    Family members of a traitor to the Motherland

    Family_members_of_a_traitor_to_the_Motherland

  • Finnish Operation of the NKVD
  • Mass repressions against Finns in the Soviet Union

    Finnish Operation of the NKVD was a mass arrest, execution and deportations of persons of Finnish origin in the Soviet Union by the NKVD during the period of

    Finnish Operation of the NKVD

    Finnish_Operation_of_the_NKVD

  • Anatoli Granovsky
  • Soviet NKVD defector

    Анатолий Михайлович Грановский, 25 January 1922 – 4 September 1974) was a NKVD agent who defected to the West in 1946 and authored an autobiographical book

    Anatoli Granovsky

    Anatoli Granovsky

    Anatoli_Granovsky

  • Soviet Border Troops
  • Armed border guard of the Soviet Union

    agency: first to the Cheka/OGPU, then to NKVD/MGB and, finally, to the KGB. Accordingly, they were known as NKVD Border Security and KGB Border Troops.

    Soviet Border Troops

    Soviet Border Troops

    Soviet_Border_Troops

  • Gestapo–NKVD conferences
  • Police meetings organized by Germany and the Soviet Union

    The Gestapo–NKVD conferences were a series of security police meetings organised in late 1939 and early 1940 by Germany and the Soviet Union, following

    Gestapo–NKVD conferences

    Gestapo–NKVD conferences

    Gestapo–NKVD_conferences

  • NKVD buildings
  • NKVD buildings in former Soviet Union - during the first years of the Soviet Union the NKVD took over a number of existing buildings, many building were

    NKVD buildings

    NKVD_buildings

  • Black Dolphin Prison
  • Prison in Russia

    (Russian: Чёрный дельфин, romanized: Chyorny delʹfin) and formerly known as NKVD Prison No. 2 is a prison in Sol-Iletsk, Orenburg Oblast, Russia, near its

    Black Dolphin Prison

    Black Dolphin Prison

    Black_Dolphin_Prison

  • NKVD Order No. 00485
  • 1937-38 Soviet ethnic cleansing of Poles

    The Soviet NKVD Order No. 00485 was an anti-Polish ethnic cleansing campaign issued on August 11, 1937, which laid the foundation for the systematic elimination

    NKVD Order No. 00485

    NKVD Order No. 00485

    NKVD_Order_No._00485

  • NKVD special groups
  • The special groups of the NKVD for fighting against nationalists (Russian: Специальные группы НКВД по борьбе с националистами) were units set up by the

    NKVD special groups

    NKVD_special_groups

  • Vasily Blokhin
  • Soviet Russian soldier and executioner (1895–1955)

    Soviet secret police official who served as the chief executioner of the NKVD under the administrations of Genrikh Yagoda, Nikolay Yezhov and Lavrentiy

    Vasily Blokhin

    Vasily Blokhin

    Vasily_Blokhin

  • NKVD Order No. 00593
  • Soviet mass persecution of repatriates living in North Manchuria

    NKVD Order No. 00593, also known as NKVD Order about Harbinites (приказ НКВД о харбинцах, ("Харбинский приказ") by September 20, 1937, undersigned by Nikolai

    NKVD Order No. 00593

    NKVD_Order_No._00593

  • NKVD labor columns
  • the Soviet Union of World War II, NKVD labor columns (Russian: рабочие колонны НКВД, romanized: rabochiye kolonny NKVD) were militarized labor formations

    NKVD labor columns

    NKVD_labor_columns

  • Assassination of Leon Trotsky
  • 1940 murder in Mexico City, Mexico

    politician, and political theorist Leon Trotsky was fatally attacked by NKVD agent Ramón Mercader with an ice axe at his residence in Mexico City. Trotsky

    Assassination of Leon Trotsky

    Assassination of Leon Trotsky

    Assassination_of_Leon_Trotsky

  • First Chief Directorate
  • Department of the Soviet KGB concerned with external intelligence

    (GPU) and connecting it with People's Commisariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD) of the Russian SFSR, foreign intelligence was conducted by the GPU Foreign

    First Chief Directorate

    First Chief Directorate

    First_Chief_Directorate

  • Katyn massacre
  • Soviet massacre of Polish military officers and intelligentsia in 1940

    Union between April and May 1940. Though the killings also occurred in the NKVD prisons in Kalinin, Kharkiv and elsewhere, the massacre is named after the

    Katyn massacre

    Katyn massacre

    Katyn_massacre

  • Outline of the Great Purge (Soviet Union)
  • from 1936 to 1938, orchestrated by Joseph Stalin and carried out by the NKVD under Genrikh Yagoda and later Nikolai Yezhov. Triggered by the 1934 Assassination

    Outline of the Great Purge (Soviet Union)

    Outline of the Great Purge (Soviet Union)

    Outline_of_the_Great_Purge_(Soviet_Union)

  • The Death of Stalin
  • 2017 film by Armando Iannucci

    allegedly mocking the Soviet Union and its past. "For 20 years, Stalin's NKVD security forces have imposed The Great Terror. Those on Stalin's list of

    The Death of Stalin

    The_Death_of_Stalin

  • 1st Rifle Division NKVD
  • Military unit

    The 1st Rifle Division NKVD was a division of the NKVD of the Soviet Union during World War II. The 1st Rifle Division NKVD was formed in August 1941 from

    1st Rifle Division NKVD

    1st_Rifle_Division_NKVD

  • Sergei Kirov
  • Soviet politician and revolutionary (1886–1934)

    carried out by a senior NKVD chief, Yakov Agranov, and later by another NKVD bureau officer whose name he did not remember. The other NKVD official may have

    Sergei Kirov

    Sergei Kirov

    Sergei_Kirov

  • Latvian Operation of the NKVD
  • Mass arrests and executions of Latvians in the USSR, 1937-38

    операция», Latvian: „Latviešu operācija”) was a national operation of the NKVD against ethnic Latvians, Latvian nationals and persons otherwise affiliated

    Latvian Operation of the NKVD

    Latvian Operation of the NKVD

    Latvian_Operation_of_the_NKVD

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Tartu
  • 1941 massacre of Estonian prisoners by the Soviet NKVD in Tartu

    The NKVD prisoner massacre in Tartu (Estonian: Tartu vangla massimõrv) was a mass execution of 193 Estonian political prisoners by the NKVD at Tartu Prison

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Tartu

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Tartu

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Tartu

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Sambir
  • 1941 Soviet execution of prisoners

    The NKVD prisoner massacre in Sambir was a Soviet war crime conducted by the NKVD in the city of Sambir, then located in occupied Poland (now in Ukraine)

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Sambir

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Sambir

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Sambir

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Zolochiv
  • The NKVD prisoner massacre in Zolochiv was a Soviet war crime conducted by the NKVD in the city of Zolochiv, then in occupied Poland and now in Ukraine

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Zolochiv

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Zolochiv

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Zolochiv

  • State Political Directorate
  • Soviet national security agency (1922–1923)

    the NKVD of the RSFSR" (Russian: Государственное политическое управление при НКВД РСФСР, romanized: Gosudarstvennoe politicheskoe upravlenie pri NKVD RSFSR)

    State Political Directorate

    State Political Directorate

    State_Political_Directorate

  • NKVD special camps in Germany 1945–1950
  • Post–World War II internment camps in the Soviet-occupied parts of Germany

    NKVD special camps (German: Speziallager) were NKVD-run late and post-World War II internment camps in the Soviet-occupied parts of Germany from May 1945

    NKVD special camps in Germany 1945–1950

    NKVD special camps in Germany 1945–1950

    NKVD_special_camps_in_Germany_1945–1950

  • Soviet Union
  • Country in Eurasia from 1922 to 1991

    Internal Troops. The OGPU later became independent and in 1934 joined the NKVD secret police, and so its internal troops were under the joint leadership

    Soviet Union

    Soviet Union

    Soviet_Union

  • NKVD special camp No. 2
  • NKVD special camp located at the site of the former Nazi Buchenwald concentration camp

    NKVD special camp No. 2 was an NKVD special camp located at the site of the former Nazi Buchenwald concentration camp. Between 1945 and February 10, 1950

    NKVD special camp No. 2

    NKVD_special_camp_No._2

  • Gulag
  • Soviet penal labor camp system

    of whom were convicted in accordance with simplified procedures, such as NKVD troikas or other instruments of extrajudicial punishment. The agency was

    Gulag

    Gulag

    Gulag

  • 10th NKVD Rifle Division
  • Military unit

    Division 'Stalingrad' of the Order of Lenin of the Internal Troops of the NKVD of the USSR (Russian: 10-я стрелковая Сталинградская ордена Ленина дивизия

    10th NKVD Rifle Division

    10th_NKVD_Rifle_Division

  • Anti-Soviet resistance by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army
  • Ukrainian nationalist Insurgency against the Soviet Union

    The casualties among the NKVD personnel were as follows. Killed: 37 NKVD officers, 655 officers and soldiers of the NKVD and Red Army troops, and 112

    Anti-Soviet resistance by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army

    Anti-Soviet resistance by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army

    Anti-Soviet_resistance_by_the_Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army

  • Ukraine
  • Country in Eastern Europe

    when prominent representatives as well as many others were killed by the NKVD during the Great Purge. In general around 223 writers were repressed by what

    Ukraine

    Ukraine

    Ukraine

  • 13th Motor Rifle Division NKVD
  • Military unit

    of the NKVD Internal Troops (Russian: 13-я мотострелковая дивизия внутренних войск НКВД СССР 13-y motostrelkovaya diviziya vnutrenikh voisk NKVD SSSR)

    13th Motor Rifle Division NKVD

    13th_Motor_Rifle_Division_NKVD

  • Directorate of Special Departments within NKVD USSR
  • Directorate of Special Departments within NKVD USSR. rus. Управление Особых Отделов при НКВД СССР, (UOO) was an organization created in 1941 to conduct

    Directorate of Special Departments within NKVD USSR

    Directorate_of_Special_Departments_within_NKVD_USSR

  • Special Council of the NKVD
  • Special Council of the USSR NKVD (Russian: Особое совещание при НКВД СССР (ОСО), romanized: Osoboe soveshchanie pri NKVD SSSR, (OSO)) was created by the

    Special Council of the NKVD

    Special_Council_of_the_NKVD

  • Pavlo Meshyk
  • Ukrainian Soviet NKVD officer (1910–1953)

    Meshyk; 1910 – 23 December 1953) was a Ukrainian Soviet security operative and NKVD officer. Meshyk was born in a family of clerks in Konotop. After graduating

    Pavlo Meshyk

    Pavlo_Meshyk

  • Timeline of the Great Purge
  • international organization of the territory of the Soviet Union. March 25 NKVD chief Genrikh Yagoda submitted a proposal to the Politburo for sending "all

    Timeline of the Great Purge

    Timeline_of_the_Great_Purge

  • Vladimir Putin
  • President of Russia (2000–2008; since 2012)

    the Soviet Union, his father served in the destruction battalion of the NKVD. Later, he was transferred to the regular army and was severely wounded in

    Vladimir Putin

    Vladimir Putin

    Vladimir_Putin

  • Battle of Gurby
  • Gurby [uk] (also spelled Hurby) in the south of Zdolbuniv Raion, between the USSR NKVD troops and UPA forces. It ended with breakthrough of Ukrainian fighters from

    Battle of Gurby

    Battle_of_Gurby

  • Poland
  • Country in Central Europe

    1939–1941, the Soviets deported hundreds of thousands of Poles and the Soviet NKVD executed thousands of Polish prisoners of war ahead of Operation Barbarossa

    Poland

    Poland

    Poland

  • Ivan Serov
  • Soviet intelligence officer (1905–1990)

    1958 to February 1963. Serov was NKVD Commissar of the Ukrainian SSR from 1939 to 1941 and Deputy Commissar of the NKVD under Lavrentiy Beria from 1941

    Ivan Serov

    Ivan Serov

    Ivan_Serov

  • Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies
  • February 6, 1922: Cheka transforms into GPU, a department of the NKVD of the Russian SFSR. NKVD – "People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs" GPU – State Political

    Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies

    Chronology_of_Soviet_secret_police_agencies

  • Dmytro Klyachkivsky
  • Ukrainian Insurgent Army commander (1911–1945)

    After the invasion of Poland, the Soviet Union occupied Eastern Poland. The NKVD arrested Klyachkivsky in Lviv and sentenced him to death, which was commuted

    Dmytro Klyachkivsky

    Dmytro Klyachkivsky

    Dmytro_Klyachkivsky

  • Main Directorate of State Security
  • Soviet national security agency (1934–1943)

    important security body within the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs NKVD USSR. At the time of its existence, which was from July 10, 1934 to February

    Main Directorate of State Security

    Main_Directorate_of_State_Security

  • Separate Operational Purpose Division
  • Russian National Guard division

    OGPU was transferred to the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (the NKVD). The division fought on the front lines of the Winter War against Finland

    Separate Operational Purpose Division

    Separate Operational Purpose Division

    Separate_Operational_Purpose_Division

  • Ministry of State Security (Soviet Union)
  • Soviet Security Agency (1946–1953)

    security responsibilities of the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD) and People's Commissariat for State Security (NKGB). The MGB was led by

    Ministry of State Security (Soviet Union)

    Ministry_of_State_Security_(Soviet_Union)

  • Internal troops
  • Soviet and post-Soviet paramilitary force

    internal troops were formed in 1919 under the Cheka (later NKVD, and were known as "NKVD Troops", formerly the "Internal Security Forces" (Russian: Voyska

    Internal troops

    Internal troops

    Internal_troops

  • People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs units dressed as Ukrainian Insurgent Army fighters
  • During the Soviet struggle to establish control over Western Ukraine, NKVD units dressed as UPA fighters committed atrocities in order to demoralize the

    People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs units dressed as Ukrainian Insurgent Army fighters

    People's_Commissariat_for_Internal_Affairs_units_dressed_as_Ukrainian_Insurgent_Army_fighters

  • NKVD prisoner massacres in Lviv
  • Mass murder of prisoners in Lviv prisons

    The NKVD prison massacres in Lviv were a mass murder of prisoners held in Lviv prisons and detention centers, carried out by Soviet NKVD and NKGB officers

    NKVD prisoner massacres in Lviv

    NKVD prisoner massacres in Lviv

    NKVD_prisoner_massacres_in_Lviv

  • Central Intelligence Agency
  • U.S. intelligence and covert action agency

    Majesty's Own Chancellery Nazi Germany: Gestapo, Sicherheitsdienst Soviet Union: NKVD, KGB United Kingdom: DMI United States: Office of Strategic Services Wang

    Central Intelligence Agency

    Central Intelligence Agency

    Central_Intelligence_Agency

  • Album procedure
  • Soviet extrajudicial convictions, 1937–1938

    albomnom poryadke) was a simplified procedure of extrajudicial conviction by NKVD, introduced in the Soviet Union during the Great Purge. The level of punishment

    Album procedure

    Album_procedure

  • Willi Lehmann
  • Soviet agent in Nazi Germany

    During World War II Lehmann was one of the most valuable sources for the NKVD in Germany. Lehmann was born into the family of a school teacher. He joined

    Willi Lehmann

    Willi Lehmann

    Willi_Lehmann

  • Ramón Mercader
  • Assassin of Leon Trotsky (1913–1978)

    məɾkəˈðe]; 7 February 1913 – 18 October 1978) was a Spanish communist and NKVD secret agent who assassinated the revolutionary Leon Trotsky in Mexico City

    Ramón Mercader

    Ramón Mercader

    Ramón_Mercader

  • People's Commissariat for State Security
  • Soviet secret police, intelligence and counter-intelligence force

    was separated from the GUGB NKVD. The official liquidation of the OO GUGB and GUGB as organized units within the NKVD was announced on 12 February 1941

    People's Commissariat for State Security

    People's_Commissariat_for_State_Security

  • Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial
  • Museum and memorial located at former Stasi prison in Berlin

    completed in 1939. In June 1945, at the conclusion of World War II, the Soviet NKVD took over the Hohenschönhausen area of Lichtenberg and transformed it into

    Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial

    Berlin-Hohenschönhausen Memorial

    Berlin-Hohenschönhausen_Memorial

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Berezhany
  • 1941 Soviet war crime

    The NKVD prisoner massacre in Berezhany was a Soviet war crime conducted by the NKVD in the city of Berezhany, then in occupied Poland and now in Ukraine

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Berezhany

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Berezhany

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Berezhany

  • Deportation of Koreans in the Soviet Union
  • 1937 forced transfer to Central Asia

    to unpopulated areas of the Kazakh SSR and the Uzbek SSR in 1937 by the NKVD on the orders of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and Chairman of the Council

    Deportation of Koreans in the Soviet Union

    Deportation of Koreans in the Soviet Union

    Deportation_of_Koreans_in_the_Soviet_Union

  • Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów
  • Polish Underground raid in 1945

    (Armia Krajowa, AK), led by Colonel Edward Wasilewski, attacked a Soviet NKVD camp located in Rembertów in the eastern outskirts of Warsaw. Hundreds of

    Attack on the NKVD Camp in Rembertów

    Attack_on_the_NKVD_Camp_in_Rembertów

  • Ministry of Internal Affairs (Soviet Union)
  • Soviet government ministry

    Union from 1946 to 1991. The MVD was established as the successor to the NKVD during the reform of the People's Commissariats into the Ministries of the

    Ministry of Internal Affairs (Soviet Union)

    Ministry of Internal Affairs (Soviet Union)

    Ministry_of_Internal_Affairs_(Soviet_Union)

  • Gas van
  • Vehicle used for mass murder, especially during the Holocaust

    German-occupied Europe. There are several documented cases of gas vans used by Soviet NKVD during the Great Purge. The use of gas vans by Germans to kill Jews, Poles

    Gas van

    Gas van

    Gas_van

  • 69th Brigade NKVD
  • Military unit

    The 69th Brigade of the NKVD troops for protection of especial importance industrial facilities (Russian: 69-я бригада войск НКВД CCCP по охране особо

    69th Brigade NKVD

    69th_Brigade_NKVD

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Dubno
  • Soviet war crime

    The NKVD prisoner massacre in Dubno was a Soviet war crime conducted by the NKVD in the city of Dubno, then in occupied Poland and now in Ukraine. Between

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Dubno

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Dubno

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Dubno

  • NKVD prisoner massacre in Lutsk
  • 1941 massacre of prisoners by Soviet NKVD

    The NKVD prisoner massacre in Lutsk was a Soviet war crime conducted by the NKVD and NKGB in the city of Lutsk, situated in occupied Poland (present-day

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Lutsk

    NKVD prisoner massacre in Lutsk

    NKVD_prisoner_massacre_in_Lutsk

  • NKVD Special Camp No. 1
  • Soviet Camp in Brandenburg, Germany

    The NKVD Special Camp No. 1 (German: Speziallager Nr. 1 Mühlberg) was a special camp operated by the NKVD from 1945 to 1948, during the Soviet occupation

    NKVD Special Camp No. 1

    NKVD Special Camp No. 1

    NKVD_Special_Camp_No._1

  • Kaunas pogrom
  • 1941 massacre of Jews in Kaunas, Lithuania

    occupation of Lithuania. The most infamous incident occurred at the garage of NKVD Kaunas section, a nationalized garage of Lietūkis, an event known as the

    Kaunas pogrom

    Kaunas pogrom

    Kaunas_pogrom

  • Operation Scherhorn
  • WWII Allied intelligence operation

    (in East German sources) was a secret deception operation performed by the NKVD against the Nazi secret services from August 1944 to May 1945. It was proposed

    Operation Scherhorn

    Operation_Scherhorn

  • Operation Barbarossa
  • 1941 Axis invasion of the Soviet Union during WWII

    severe measures against anyone inciting panic or displaying cowardice. The NKVD worked with commissars and military commanders to scour possible withdrawal

    Operation Barbarossa

    Operation Barbarossa

    Operation_Barbarossa

  • Mark Zborowski
  • American anthropologist and spy (1908–1990)

    Zborowski or Etienne) was an anthropologist and an NKVD agent (Venona codenames TULIP and KANT). He was the NKVD's most valuable mole inside the Trotskyist organization

    Mark Zborowski

    Mark Zborowski

    Mark_Zborowski

  • Battle of Stalingrad
  • Major World War II battle from 1942 to 1943

    opponents had in part included women. In the early stages of the battle, the NKVD organised poorly armed "Workers' militias" similar to those that had defended

    Battle of Stalingrad

    Battle of Stalingrad

    Battle_of_Stalingrad

  • Dissolution of the Soviet Union
  • 1988–1991 breakup of the sovereign state

    pro-democracy and pro-independence movement in Belarus. It claimed that the NKVD performed secret killings in Kurapaty. Initially the Front had significant

    Dissolution of the Soviet Union

    Dissolution of the Soviet Union

    Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union

  • Joint State Political Directorate
  • Intelligence agency of the USSR (1923–1934)

    State Security (GUGB) within the People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD). The OGPU played an important role in the Soviet Union's forced collectivization

    Joint State Political Directorate

    Joint State Political Directorate

    Joint_State_Political_Directorate

  • LGBTQ history in the Soviet Union
  • one of the many NKVD prisoner massacres committed in 1941. At the time of Yakovleva's arrest in 1937 and conviction in 1938, the NKVD agency executive

    LGBTQ history in the Soviet Union

    LGBTQ_history_in_the_Soviet_Union

  • Rudolf Klement
  • German politician

    He was assassinated by the NKVD in Paris in 1938, while preparing a political report that included an investigation of NKVD agent Mark Zborowski, who had

    Rudolf Klement

    Rudolf_Klement

  • Boris Berman (chekist)
  • Давыдович Берман; 15 May 1901 – 22 February 1939) was a leading member of the NKVD, who played a prominent role in the Great Purge before he was himself arrested

    Boris Berman (chekist)

    Boris Berman (chekist)

    Boris_Berman_(chekist)

  • FSB Academy
  • Russian school of intelligence tradecraft

    Security (GUGB) of the NKVD. On March 21, 1939 the Central School of GUGB NKVD was reorganized as the Graduate School of the NKVD. By the early 1940s, every

    FSB Academy

    FSB Academy

    FSB_Academy

  • Lilia Estrin Dallin
  • Russian Trotskyist (1898–1981)

    Menshevik David Dallin, and has been suspected of being an NKVD asset because of her association with NKVD agent Mark Zborowski. She was born in Liepāja, Courland

    Lilia Estrin Dallin

    Lilia_Estrin_Dallin

  • Cheka
  • Soviet secret police (1917–1922)

    point-blank range. This had become the standard method used later by the NKVD to liquidate Joseph Stalin's purge victims and others. It is believed that

    Cheka

    Cheka

    Cheka

  • Operation Lentil (Caucasus)
  • 1944 Soviet ethnic cleansing and genocide

    expulsion, referred to by Chechens often as Aardakh (the Exodus), was ordered by NKVD chief Lavrentiy Beria after approval by Soviet leader and dictator Joseph

    Operation Lentil (Caucasus)

    Operation Lentil (Caucasus)

    Operation_Lentil_(Caucasus)

  • Soviet war crimes
  • Army) as well as acts which were committed by the country's secret police, NKVD, including its Internal Troops. In many cases, these acts were committed

    Soviet war crimes

    Soviet war crimes

    Soviet_war_crimes

  • Stalinist repressions in Mongolia
  • 1937–1939 purges in Mongolia

    Great Purge) unfolding across the Soviet Union around the same time. Soviet NKVD advisors, under the nominal direction of Mongolia's de facto leader Khorloogiin

    Stalinist repressions in Mongolia

    Stalinist repressions in Mongolia

    Stalinist_repressions_in_Mongolia

  • Sergei Kruglov (politician)
  • Soviet general and politician (1907–1977)

    the NKVD (Особоуполномоченный НКВД), with responsibility for investigating and prosecuting NKVD personnel. He played an active role in purging NKVD protégés

    Sergei Kruglov (politician)

    Sergei Kruglov (politician)

    Sergei_Kruglov_(politician)

  • Khorloogiin Choibalsan
  • Leader of Mongolia from 1939 to 1952

    Choibalsan rubber-stamped NKVD execution orders and at times personally directed executions. He also added names of political enemies to NKVD arrest lists simply

    Khorloogiin Choibalsan

    Khorloogiin Choibalsan

    Khorloogiin_Choibalsan

  • 4th NKVD Rifle Division
  • Military unit

    The 4th NKVD Rifle Division was a military formation of the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs of the USSR during World War II. The division was

    4th NKVD Rifle Division

    4th_NKVD_Rifle_Division

  • Samuel Dickstein
  • American congressman and state supreme court justice (1885–1954)

    learned that Soviet files indicate that Dickstein was a paid agent of the NKVD. Dickstein was born on February 5, 1885, into a Jewish family of five children

    Samuel Dickstein

    Samuel Dickstein

    Samuel_Dickstein

  • Crimea
  • Peninsula in Europe

    the USSR" (PDF) "On Germans Living on the Territory of the Ukrainian SSR" "NKVD Arrest List Archived 16 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine" (PDF) "A People

    Crimea

    Crimea

    Crimea

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