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Flask-shaped projection from the vesicle of certain fungi
The phialide (/ˈfaɪəlaɪd/ FY-ə-lyde; Greek: phialis, diminutive of phiale, a broad, flat vessel) is a flask-shaped projection from the vesicle (dilated
Phialide
Organism belonging to kingdom Fungi
An environmental isolate of Penicillium Hypha Conidiophore Phialide Conidia Septa
Fungus
Genus of fungi
of the phialide or it may be much wider. Phialides are typically enlarged in the middle but may be cylindrical or nearly subglobose. Phialides may be
Trichoderma
Genus of fungi
a form genus of fungus with short conidiophores, sometimes reduced to phialides; their conidia are unicellular. They may be parasites (including on humans)
Phialophora
Division or phylum of fungi
common differentiation is the formation of a bottle shaped cell called a phialide, from which the spores are produced. Not all of these asexual structures
Ascomycota
Genus of fungi
3–7 μm, are characterised as phialides featuring tiny collarettes (a small, collar-like flange or lip at the mouth of a phialide from which spores or conidia
Malassezia
Asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus
resistance. Fungi portal Arthroconidium Ascocarp Basidiocarp Budding Gemma Phialide Jansonius, D.C., Gregor, Me., 1996. Palynology: principles and applications
Conidium
Genus of fungi
brownish black, obovoid, later becoming ellipsoid with age, 10–13 × 5–7 mm. Phialides are obovate or ellipsoidal, colorless early then turning to olivaceous
Stachybotrys
Species of fungus
Glomerella graminicola is an economically important crop parasite affecting both wheat and maize where it causes the plant disease anthracnose leaf blight
Glomerella_graminicola
Genus of fungi
and moist. Their hyphae are fine and hyaline, and produce mostly simple phialides. Their conidia are usually one-celled (i.e. ameroconidia), hyaline or
Acremonium
Genus of fungi
lanose, coloured olivaceous-grey to mouse grey with the reverse black. Phialides ovoidal, ellipsoidal, subspherical, or ampulliform, 5-8 x 2-3 μm, forming
Anthopsis
how phialides are arranged in species of Aspergillus; in uniseriate, they are directly on the conidial head, contrasted with biseriate where phialides rest
Glossary_of_mycology
Species of fungus
distal end of each metula, conidium-bearing structures called phialides form. Phialides can range in shape from flask-shaped to cylindrical, and can be
Penicillium_digitatum
Species of fungus
Phialophora verrucosa produces vase-shaped phialides with dark brown, cup-shaped collarettes. Each phialide is typically 3–4 μm wide and 4–7 μm long. Teardrop-shaped
Phialophora_verrucosa
Species of fungus
mono and polyphialides. Polyphialides have 2–5 conidiogenous openings. Phialides on the aerial conidiophores mono- and polyphialidic. Sterile hyphae are
Fusarium_mangiferae
Species of fungus
ellipsoidal to lemon-shaped conidia, loosely branched conidiophores and phialides with pointed tips. The colonies are usually flat, powdery to suede-like
Paecilomyces_variotii
Species of fungus
that produce conidia) are biseriate—having phialides that arise from metulae (sterile cells below the phialides). The conidia are echinulate (spiky), roughly
Aspergillus_sydowii
Species of fungus
reproduction. The conidiophores of A. flavus are rough and colorless. Phialides are both uniseriate (arranged in one row) and biseriate. Recently, Petromyces
Aspergillus_flavus
Genus of fungi
publisher (link) Minter, D.W.; Sutton, B.C.; Brady, B.L. (1983). "What are phialides anyway?". Transactions of the British Mycological Society. 81: 109–120
Conioscypha
Fungal plant pathogen
and a tapered and curved apical cell. They are generally produced from phialides on conidiophores by basipetal division. They are important in secondary
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris
Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._ciceris
Species of fungus
penicilli. A terverticillate pencilii has multiple branch points below the phialides, the cells that the conidia are attached to. However, at times, the penicilli
Penicillium_expansum
Species of fungus
strictum shows long slender phialides, and conidia are cylindrical or ellipsoidal, formed in slimy bundles at the tips of the phialides. Lower microscopy shows
Sarocladium_strictum
Species of fungus
morphological feature of this species is its production of asexual spores in phialides with a distinctive brush-shaped configuration. Evidence for a sexual stage
Penicillium_roqueforti
Species of ascomycete fungus
but differ in the presence of pigmented conidiophores, verticillate phialides, and frequent sympodial proliferation. Moreover, A. fusispora is distinguished
Acrophialophora_fusispora
British botanist, phytopathologist and mycologist
"Holoblastic phialides". Transactions of the British Mycological Society. 79: 75–93. doi:10.1016/S0007-1536(82)80193-9. (See phialide.) Sutton, B.C.;
Brian_Charles_Sutton
Genus of fungi
(upper) and the back (lower) of the colony, cultured on PDA medium c–e Phialides solitary or in 2–3 whorls f–g Conidia. Scale bars: 10 mm (b, c, e), 5 μm
Lecanicillium
Species of fungus
cheeses. It is identified by its complex biseriate conidiophores on which phialides produce asexual spores. It can grow at fairly low temperatures (it is
Penicillium_crustosum
Species of fungus
forms a dense mycelium which gives rise to conidiophores. These bear phialides from the ends of which spores are formed in long chains. Spores germinate
Purpureocillium_lilacinum
Species of fungus
very long. Elongated club-shaped vesicles clavate, and bear phialides (singular: phialide) over their entire-surface, contributing to its short and densely
Aspergillus_clavatus
Genus of fungi
mono- and polycephalous with “swollen cells” (red arrows) G, H Vesicles I Phialides J Conidia Scientific classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Ascomycota
Escovopsis
Species of fungus
ends of long slender phialides and have oval chlamydospores. The conidiophores are long, straight, slightly tapering phialides, arising as side-branches
Sarocladium_kiliense
Fungus of the genus Aspergillus
slightly pigmented, vase-shaped structures known as phialides that are around 6–8 μm. The phialides sit on top of almond-shaped structures known as metulae
Aspergillus_wentii
Species of fungus
microorganisms. Conidial heads are typically 2.5–4.0 μm in diameter, with phialides either directly attached to the apical swelling of the conidiophore (uniseriate)
Aspergillus_candidus
Species of fungus
cultures (a–c) on various media. (d) Conidiophores (e–g) Conidiophores, phialides and conidia. (h) Conidia. Scale bars: (a–c) = 2.5 cm, (d–h) = 10 μm. Scientific
Trichoderma_asiaticum
Group of fungi
slime), the type of conidiogenous cell (e.g. non-specialized or hypha-like, phialide, annellide, or sympodial), and other additional features such as the presence
Hyphomycetes
Species of fungus
or bottom- shaped structure called phialides, these are not very abundant, and the length of individual phialide ranges from 2.5 to 3 μm. Subdivision
Penicillium_spinulosum
Species of fungus
shape. Generally, two thirds of the vesicle area is fertile, bearing phialides ranging from 8-11 μm in length. Conidia are borne as elliptical and become
Aspergillus_penicillioides
Genus of fungi
borne from hyaline phialides. The conidiophores are erect, dense, and have a brush-like structure which produce tapering, slimy phialides. Gliocladium can
Gliocladium
Genus of fungi
Purpureocillium Divergent phialides and long, tangled chains of elliptical conidia borne from more complex fruiting structures characteristic of Purpureocillium
Purpureocillium
Species of fungus
up to 400 μm high and about 2–4 μm wide in the main axial hyphae. The phialides are arranged in tufts with narrow angles at the top, similar to the branching
Trichoderma_cornu-damae
Species of fungus
colony on OA, PDA and CMA after 14 d D hyphal coils E, F conidiophores and Phialides G conidia. Scale bars: 1.35 cm (A–C), 10 µm (D–G) Scientific classification
Monographella_cucumerina
Fungus, causes banana wilt/Panama disease
and a curved and tapered apical cell. They are generally produced from phialides on conidiophores by basipetal division. They are important in secondary
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense
Fusarium_oxysporum_f.sp._cubense
Species of fungus
rough. Conidia grow in chains from phialides and mycelial rope is where phialides arise. Although the base of phialides, which is about 2–3 μm thick, is
Gliomastix_murorum
Genus of fungi
distinguished from them by forming cylindrical conidia from rough-walled phialides. Additionally, the conidia of Geosmithia do not have a green color, in
Geosmithia
Species of fungus
which he named T. inflatum Gams. The taxon is characterized by swollen phialides, sparingly branched conidiophores, and small, unicellular conidia borne
Tolypocladium_inflatum
Species of fungus
conidiophore) measure 10–20 by 2.5–4.0 μm, extending at about 45° angles. Phialides (spore-producing cells) are slender with well-defined, abruptly narrowed
Penicillium_scabrosum
Genus of fungi
characterized by branched, septate conidiophores with hyaline, flask-shaped phialides, 1–2-celled hyaline conidia mostly forming imbricate chains or slimy heads
Mariannaea
Species of fungus
that are often indistinguishable from the mycelium, bearing clusters of phialides. The fungus produces two main types of asexual spores: conidia and dictyochlamydospores
Pochonia_chlamydosporia
Species of fungus
laterally and terminally. Each conidiophore gives rise to three to five phialides, where chains of lemon-shaped conidia are formed. On the 37 °C plate,
Talaromyces_marneffei
Species of fungus
mitre. The conidia are produced in chains from cells known as annelides, phialide-like cells that elongate with each successive conidium produced. These
Microascus_brevicaulis
Species of fungus
are often symmetrical on either side of the node along the main axis. Phialides are usually in 3–4 whorls that arise from the tip of the main branch and
Trichoderma_koningii
Genus of fungi
(net-like) depending on species. When present, the asexual stage consists of phialides producing small, hyaline (colourless) phialospores, and chlamydospores
Microthecium
Species of fungus
distinctive, funnel-shaped cuffs (collarettes) encircling the tips of phialides that bear slimy conidia. The fungus is often implicated in soft-rot wood
Phialophora_fastigiata
Species of fungus
characteristics of their pycnidia are that they possess a dark color, multiple phialides at their inner lining, and have several openings known as ostioles. The
Phoma_glomerata
Species of fungus
chains of conidia, members of the genus Cladophialophora also produce phialides. Cladophialophora carrionii is a dimorphic pathogen that changes states
Cladophialophora_carrionii
Species of fungus
prostrate, and sympodially branched bearing mono- and polyphialides. Phialides on aerial conidiophores mono and polyphialidic. Sterile hyphae are present
Fusarium_sterilihyphosum
Species of fungus
of the bottle-neck, as it were. In this way, annelides are similar to phialides but differ in that their necks incrementally elongate as each successive
Exophiala_pisciphila
Species of fungus
the conidiogenous cells were observed to form from non-annelated phialides and phialides without collarettes. These observations caused the species to be
Exophiala_dermatitidis
Species of lichen-like fungus
hyphae), often reduced to phialides generated directly from undifferentiated hyphae, sometimes with percurrent regeneration. Phialides are light brown in color
Rhopalophora_clavispora
Genus of fungi
mass. Agar colonies are smooth and pinkish, conidium producing collars ("phialides") arising directly on hyphae, and slimy, 1-celled, hyaline conidia that
Thelebolus
Ambrosia fungus of granulate ambrosia beetle
All Ambrosiella produce translucent, flask-shaped conidiogenous cells (phialides) borne on non-fertile sporodochia (minute, dense cushions of nonreproductive
Ambrosiella_roeperi
Species of fungus
and 4.5-6 μm wide, tapering to 2-3 μm at the apex. Conidiogenous cells (phialides) are arranged in whorls of 1–7, spaced 50-160 μm apart, producing hyaline
Verticillium_nonalfalfae
Species of fungus
is characterized by its abundance of adelophialides and few discrete phialides with no signs of collarettes. Specifically, P. curvatum is characterized
Phialemonium_curvatum
Species of fungus
short adelophialides (phialides lacking a basal septum) with cylindrical collarettes can be quite distinct, with ventricose phialide formations less frequent
Coniochaeta_hoffmannii
Genus of fungi
fungus produces structures called phialides, which are specialised cells that generate asexual spores (conidia). The phialides in Niesslia have a distinctive
Niesslia
Species of fungus
conidiophores (~400 μm) with small vesicles averaging 30 μm in size to which the phialides are directly attached. A. parasiticus is further distinguished by its
Aspergillus_parasiticus
Fungal disease, head blight of wheat
septae are usually three or five in number. They develop singly from phialides (5 x 15–20 μm). They are loose at first and are later aligned in sporodochia
Fusarium_culmorum
Species of fungus
brown. In addition, the hyphae of the mycelium are septate and hyaline. Phialides cover the upper portion of the vesicles, which are globose to sub-globose
Aspergillus_glaucus
Species of fungus
(range 10.5–17 μm). In culture it can also reproduce asexually by forming phialides on aerial hyphae that produce tiny, one-celled conidia in short chains
Microthecium_levitum
Single-species fungal genus
while Xanthoriicola produces single spores from specialized cells called phialides. Additionally, Coniosporiumhas unbranched conidiophores (spore-bearing
Xanthoriicola
Species of fungus
host insects", and from P. farinosus "in the shape and arrangement of phialides, the shape of conidia, its host (Hepialus) and habitat at an altitude
Samsoniella_hepiali
Species of fungus
thick. Metules in the terminal whorl are 2–6, divergent, 8.5–15 μm long. Phialides are needle-shaped, 3–8 in a bundle, 9–15 × 2–3.5 μm. Conidia are ellipsoidal
Penicillium_duclauxii
Species of fungus
1–0.3 mm in diameter, and covered with a dark brown layer of cells. The phialides are arranged in a basal layer, and borne on short conidiophores. They
Coccomyces_dentatus
Species of fungus
and conidia). The first layer of cells are called metulae upon which phialides are borne. The vesicles are variable in shape but are often described
Aspergillus_versicolor
Species of soil fungus
about 3–4 μm in diameter. Asexual spores are produced abundantly from phialides (conidium-producing cells) that are often little more than openings in
Coniochaeta_tetraspora
Species of fungus
conidiophores branch into thin, elongated monophialides that produce conidia. Phialides that produce macroconidia are shorter than those that produce microconidia
Fusarium solani species complex
Fusarium_solani_species_complex
Species of fungus
vesicles produced by their shorter counterparts. Together the vesicle and phialides form the conidial head. In A. giganteus, these heads are blue-green in
Aspergillus_giganteus
Genus of fungi
species also have mycelial asexual states with conidium-producing pores ("phialides") in somatic hyphae. Symbiotaphrina species can be found on dry, decayed
Symbiotaphrina
Species of lichen-forming fungus
host. This nectrioid fungus forms a pinkish colony with mainly solitary phialides producing ellipsoid, aseptate conidia in mucoid packets. "GSD Species
Dirinaria_applanata
Species of fungus
egg-like shape. Phialemonium obovatum conidia arise from adelophialides (phialides lacking a basal septum) that do not have a collarette. Conidia are typically
Phialemonium_obovatum
Species of fungus
5–2.5 nanometers. The fungi produces conidiophores with acremonium-like phialides that are simple and erect from the hyphal mat. Conidia are cylindrical
Cordyceps_locustiphila
Species of fungus
of the genus Penicillium where brush-like conidiophores terminate with phialides with swollen bases and tapered necks 8 to 15 μm long and 1.5 to 2 μm wide
Paecilomyces_marquandii
Species of fungus
Growing obliquely form the apex of a phialide are long chains of conidia (singular conidium). Like phialides, they have a smooth surface and are ellipsoidal
Mariannaea_elegans
Species of fungus
spherical conidia (3 μm in diameter) on tapered tips of flask shaped phialides and collarettes. On SDA media M. mycetomatis is sterile. No sexual stage
Madurella_mycetomatis
Species of fungus
to an open, truncate apex, apical cells of mature setae functioning as phialides and producing conidia (Brooks, 1931). It also produces cylindrical conidia
Colletotrichum_fragariae
Species of fungus
which become covered by primary and secondary metulae giving rise to phialides. The conidia are spherical in shape, roughly 3 μm in diameter and develop
Aspergillus_unguis
Species of fungus
Microscopically, smooth or finely roughened phialides are arranged on the conidial heads in a biseriate fashion (i.e., phialides are attached to intermediate cells
Aspergillus_ochraceus
Species of fungus
rough-walled with branches and metulae that are pressed closely together. The phialides of the conidiophore are short and flask-shaped with distinct necks. Penicillium
Penicillium_verrucosum
Species of fungus
the required Latin diagnosis. Carrion & Emmons reported the presence of phialides in F. compacta, which were described as being typical of those formed
Fonsecaea_compacta
Species of fungus
grey-ochre in colour. The hyphae of M. granulomatis are septate and bear phialides that have single apical openings (monophialides) resembling a wine bottle
Metarhizium_granulomatis
Genus of fungi
hyaline ascospores that sometimes germinate and produce conidia from phialides. Asexual states have stromatic coelomycetous conidiomata (which are often
Neofabraea
Species of fungus
wide. Phialides attached to the apices of the metulae are 5.0–7.0 μm long by 2.0–2.5 μm wide. The conidia arising from the tips of the phialides are slightly
Aspergillus_alabamensis
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
Boy/Male
Arabic
Servant of the Source of Goodness
Boy/Male
Hindu
Ascending, A star, Rising
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Steadman.
Girl/Female
Indian
Boy/Male
Tamil
Raktakamal | ரகà¯à®¤à®¾à®•மல
A red lotus
Female
Egyptian
, Most Beautiful Sun.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Slave of the Just
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Adolescence; Youth
Boy/Male
British, English
Meadow with Coarse Grass
Boy/Male
Spanish
Born fifth.
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE
PHIALIDE