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Topics referred to by the same term
Phrenic vein may refer to: Inferior phrenic vein Superior phrenic vein This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Phrenic vein
Phrenic_vein
Nerve controlling the diaphragm
The phrenic nerve is a mixed nerve that originates from the C3–C5 spinal nerves in the neck. The nerve is important for breathing because it provides
Phrenic_nerve
Vein
The inferior phrenic veins drain the diaphragm and follow the course of the inferior phrenic arteries; the right ends in the inferior vena cava; the left
Inferior_phrenic_vein
Sheet of internal skeletal muscle
superior phrenic arteries, which arise directly from the thoracic aorta; and from the lower internal intercostal arteries. From below, the inferior phrenic arteries
Thoracic_diaphragm
Blood vessel
The superior phrenic vein, i.e., the vein accompanying the pericardiacophrenic artery, usually opens into the azygos vein. This article incorporates text
Superior_phrenic_vein
Blood vessels
The inferior phrenic artery is a bilaterally paired artery of the abdominal cavity which represents the main source of arterial supply to the diaphragm
Inferior_phrenic_arteries
Short thick veins which return blood from the kidneys to the vena cava
renal vein often receives the ipsilateral inferior phrenic vein, suprarenal vein, gonadal vein (left testicular vein in males, left ovarian vein in females)
Renal_vein
One of two veinous trunks bringing deoxygenated blood back to the heart
The inferior vena cava is a large vein that carries the deoxygenated blood from the lower and middle body into the right atrium of the heart. It is formed
Inferior_vena_cava
Inferior phrenic veins Lumbar veins Ascending lumbar vein Hepatic veins Renal veins Left suprarenal vein Left ovarian vein Left testicular vein Right suprarenal
List of veins of the human body
List_of_veins_of_the_human_body
Topics referred to by the same term
Inferior phrenic may refer to: Inferior phrenic veins Inferior phrenic arteries This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Inferior
Inferior_phrenic
Veins that transfer oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart
pulmonary veins are the veins that transfer oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart. The largest pulmonary veins are the four main pulmonary veins, two
Pulmonary_vein
Veins to the adrenal glands
suprarenal veins are two in number: the right ends in the inferior vena cava. the left ends in the left renal or left inferior phrenic vein. They receive
Suprarenal_veins
Blood vessel
the phrenic nerve and the pericardiacophrenic vessels and then superficial to the vagus nerve. Supreme intercostal vein Posterior intercostal veins Badiei
Superior_intercostal_vein
Index of articles associated with the same name
iliac vein External iliac vein, terminates at the common iliac vein, drains the femoral vein Internal iliac vein, terminates at the common iliac vein, drains
Iliac_vessels
Blood vessel
The superior phrenic artery is a bilaterally paired artery of the thoracic cavity. The two arteries provide arterial supply to the superior surface of
Superior_phrenic_arteries
Small branch of the brachial plexus
artery and vein. The subclavian nerve may issue a branch called the accessory phrenic nerve which innervates the diaphragm. The accessory phrenic nerve may
Subclavian_nerve
Endocrine gland
suprarenal vein drains into the left renal vein or the left inferior phrenic vein. The central adrenomedullary vein, in the adrenal medulla, is an unusual
Adrenal_gland
artery and the phrenic nerve, typically draining into either the brachiocephalic vein or the internal thoracic vein. The pericardiophrenic veins originate
Pericardiophrenic_veins
Blood vessels
Pericardiacophrenic veins are the venae comitantes of the pericardiacophrenic arteries. Pericardiacophrenic vessels accompany the phrenic nerve in the middle
Pericardiacophrenic_veins
Largest artery in the abdomen
L5 and therefore below that of the bifurcation of the aorta. inferior phrenic a. celiac a. left gastric a. splenic a. short gastric arteries (6) splenic
Abdominal_aorta
Overview of and topical guide to human anatomy
Inferior phrenic veins Lumbar veins Ascending lumbar vein Hepatic veins Renal veins Left suprarenal vein Left ovarian vein Left testicular vein Right suprarenal
Outline_of_human_anatomy
Removal or termination of an electrical pathway from parts of the heart
death of cardiac muscle, while not killing adjacent tissues (esophagus and phrenic nerve). It is thought to allow better selectivity than the previous thermal
Catheter_ablation
Central part of the thoracic cavity
mainly the heart and its vessels, the esophagus, the trachea, the vagus, phrenic and cardiac nerves, the thoracic duct, the thymus and the lymph nodes of
Mediastinum
Fluid-filled space between the lungs
which can be branched from the aorta (intercostal, superior phrenic, and inferior phrenic arteries), the internal thoracic (pericardiacophrenic, anterior
Pleural_cavity
Medical procedure
complication rate of 0.7% for PFA and no occurrence of phrenic nerve, esophageal, or pulmonary vein injury. Because PFA is a relatively newer ablation technique
Pulsed_field_ablation
Thoracic duct Aortic arch Veins (Superior vena cava, brachiocephalic vein, left superior intercostal vein) Nerves (Vagus nerve, phrenic nerve, left recurrent
List_of_anatomy_mnemonics
One of the two arteries that supply the head and neck with blood
the trachea, the inferior thyroid veins, and the remains of the thymus; to its left side are the left vagus and phrenic nerves, left pleura, and lung. The
Common_carotid_artery
Membrane that forms lining of abdominal cavity or coelom
the tube. The reason for this effect is the high number of arteries and veins in the peritoneal cavity. Through the mechanism of diffusion, waste products
Peritoneum
Anatomical structure
and below the azygos vein. That of the left lung passes beneath the aortic arch and in front of the descending aorta; the phrenic nerve, pericardiacophrenic
Root_of_the_lung
Membrane lining the lungs and the thoracic cavity wall
under it, which can come from the aorta (intercostal, superior phrenic and inferior phrenic arteries), the internal thoracic arteries (pericardiacophrenic
Pleura
Double-walled sac containing the heart and roots of the great vessels
sternum and anterior chest wall. The right phrenic nerve passes to the right of the pericardium. The left phrenic nerve passes over the pericardium of the
Pericardium
Blood vessel
artery accompanies the phrenic nerve between the pleura and pericardium, to the diaphragm. This is where both the artery and the phrenic nerve are distributed
Pericardiacophrenic_artery
Muscles on the sides of the neck
The subclavian vein and phrenic nerve pass anteriorly to the anterior scalene as the muscle crosses over the first rib. The phrenic nerve is oriented
Scalene_muscles
Largest artery in the human body
mediastinum, and pericardium. Its lowest pair of branches are the superior phrenic arteries, which supply the diaphragm, and the subcostal arteries for the
Aorta
Anatomical region of the neck
Nerve XI) Branches of cervical plexus Roots and trunks of brachial plexus Phrenic nerve (C3,4,5) B) Vessels: Subclavian artery (Third part) Transverse cervical
Posterior triangle of the neck
Posterior_triangle_of_the_neck
Major arteries of the upper thorax, below the clavicle
nerves, and the phrenic nerves, which lie parallel with it, the left common carotid artery, left internal jugular and vertebral veins, and the commencement
Subclavian_artery
Part of the aorta located in the thorax
Mediastinal arteries Esophageal arteries Pericardial arteries Superior phrenic arteries Note: The posterior intercostal arteries are branches that originate
Thoracic_aorta
Medical condition
compression of many nearby structures, such as the brachiocephalic vein, subclavian artery, phrenic nerve, recurrent laryngeal nerve, vagus nerve, or, characteristically
Pancoast_tumor
Surgical procedure
after observing that above the renal veins only the right adrenal vein, the hepatic veins, and the inferior phrenic veins enter the inferior vena cava. A 1988
Atriocaval_shunt
Part of the aorta
intercostal 1–2) Deep cervical Descending aorta visceral: Bronchial Esophageal Mediastinal parietal: Posterior intercostal 3–11 Subcostal Superior phrenic
Aortic_arch
Irregular beating of the atria of the heart
a non-thermal method of inducing electroporation avoids damage to the phrenic nerve, esophagus, and blood vessels, while being at least as effective
Atrial_fibrillation
Largest lymphatic vessel in humans
jugular vein. At C7 level, it lies posterolaterally to the carotid sheath. From here, it passes anteroinferiorly to the thyrocervical trunk, and phrenic nerve
Thoracic_duct
Artery of the thorax
branches Thymic branches Pericardiacophrenic artery – travels with the phrenic nerve Sternal branches Perforating branches Twelve anterior intercostal
Internal_thoracic_artery
Opening at the top of the thoracic cavity (area enclosed by the ribcage)
nerves phrenic nerve vagus nerve recurrent laryngeal nerves sympathetic trunks vessels arteries left common carotid artery left subclavian arteries veins internal
Superior_thoracic_aperture
(longus colli and longus capitis), vertebral artery, vertebral vein, scalene muscles, phrenic nerve and part of the brachial plexus. In trauma, an increased
Prevertebral_space
Vertebrate organ through which food passes to the stomach
sphincter receive blood from the left gastric artery and the left inferior phrenic artery. The venous drainage also differs along the course of the esophagus
Esophagus
First major branch of the abdominal aorta
own named branches: The celiac artery may also give rise to the inferior phrenic arteries.[citation needed] The celiac artery supplies oxygenated blood
Celiac_artery
Blood vessel
sides of the body: superior suprarenal artery branching from the inferior phrenic artery middle suprarenal artery branching from the abdominal aorta inferior
Adrenal_artery
Network of nerves in the neck
to reach and innervate the thyrohyoid muscle and the geniohyoid muscle. Phrenic (C3-C5, but mostly C4) - innervates thoracic diaphragm and the pericardium
Cervical_plexus
Endocrine gland
the vagus nerve and the cervical sympathetic chain. Branches from the phrenic nerves reach the capsule of the thymus, but do not enter into the thymus
Thymus
Artery of the abdomen
inferior phrenic artery, itself a branch of the aorta. It supplies the adrenal gland. The superior suprarenal artery is a branch of the inferior phrenic artery
Superior_suprarenal_artery
Blood vessels
left gastric artery (bottom third) a branch of the celiac trunk and the left inferior phrenic artery. "Esophagus". Kenhub. Retrieved 2026-01-12. v t e
Esophageal_arteries
Layer of deep cervical fascia that surrounds the vertebral column
deep cervical fascia. It encloses the sympathetic trunk, brachial plexus, phrenic nerve, prevertebral muscles, and the cervical vertebral column. The prevertebral
Prevertebral_fascia
branches of glossopharyngeal nerve Pharyngeal nerve Pharyngeal plexus Phrenic nerve Phrenic plexus Posterior auricular nerve Posterior branch of spinal nerve
List of nerves of the human body
List_of_nerves_of_the_human_body
breathing System Respiratory system Artery Pulmonary artery Vein Pulmonary vein Nerve Phrenic nerve, Vagus nerve Lymph Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes Anatomical
Physics_of_respiration
Blood vessel
thyroid arteries above, and with ascending branches from the left inferior phrenic and left gastric arteries below. These arteries supply the middle third
Esophageal branches of thoracic part of aorta
Esophageal_branches_of_thoracic_part_of_aorta
Central organ of the human nervous system
generating motor signals that are passed down the spinal cord, along the phrenic nerve to the diaphragm and other muscles of respiration. This is a mixed
Human_brain
Primary organ of the respiratory system
nerve signals sent by the respiratory center in the brainstem, along the phrenic nerve from the cervical plexus to the diaphragm. The lobes of the lung
Lung
Feeling of difficulty breathing
tachydysrhythmias. Neurological conditions such as spinal cord injury, phrenic nerve injuries, Guillain–Barré syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Shortness_of_breath
Adaptations of marine vertebrates to diving
the diaphragm around the posterior vena cava, innervated by the right phrenic nerve, and located cranial to the large hepatic sinus and inferior vena
Physiology of underwater diving
Physiology_of_underwater_diving
Artery of the neck
divides into a superficial and a deep branch. It crosses in front of the phrenic nerve and the scalene muscles, and in front of or between the divisions
Transverse_cervical_artery
Species of plant
for stimulating the vagus nerve (leading to sinus bradycardia) and the phrenic nerve (leading to hyperventilation), and lethal brady- and tachyarrhythmias
Nerium
fascia pharyngotympanic tube pharynx philtrum phonation photoreceptors phrenic nerve phylogeny pia mater pilar cell pillar of fauces pilomotor pilus pineal
Index_of_anatomy_articles
< φῶς (phôs), light photophobia phren-, phrenic- the mind Greek φρήν (phrḗn), intellect, wits, mind phrenic nerve, schizophrenia phyllo- leaf-like Greek
List of medical roots and affixes
List_of_medical_roots_and_affixes
wall pericardiacophrenic artery, musculophrenic artery, inferior phrenic arteries phrenic and lower intercostal nerves breathing 2 1 coccygeus Torso, Pelvis
List of skeletal muscles of the human body
List_of_skeletal_muscles_of_the_human_body
Artery of the neck
first, it passes downward and laterally across the scalenus anterior and phrenic nerve, being covered by the sternocleidomastoid muscle; it then crosses
Suprascapular_artery
Medical intervention
artery, gastroduodenal, proper hepatic, left hepatic, right hepatic and phrenic arteries. The purpose of this planning angiogram is to evaluate for anatomical
Radiation_lobectomy
Arteries of the abdomen
sometimes arise from the (ipsilateral) renal artery, or (ipsilateral) inferior phrenic artery. The middle suprarenal artery supplies the adrenal gland. The middle
Middle_suprarenal_arteries
Minimally invasive operation within the abdominal or pelvic cavities
thoracic cavities and facilitates breathing), and can exert pressure on the phrenic nerve. This produces a sensation of pain that may extend to the patient's
Laparoscopy
Structure of the human head and neck
into a superior root, C-1, and an inferior root, C-2 and C-3, and the phrenic nerve, C-3 to C-5, the segmental nerve branches, C-1 to C-5. These nerve
Head_and_neck_anatomy
Infectious disease caused by poliovirus
paralysis of the diaphragm occurs. The critical nerves affected are the phrenic nerve (which drives the diaphragm to inflate the lungs) and those that
Polio
Monsters in Dungeons & Dragons 3.5 edition
truly terrible." Maenad 203-204 Mind flayer, psionic 204 Neothelid 204-205 Phrenic creature 205-206 Template. Phthisic 206-207 Psicrystal 207-208 Psion-killer
List of Dungeons & Dragons 3.5 edition monsters
List_of_Dungeons_&_Dragons_3.5_edition_monsters
Medical procedure involving liver
evident and any contribution from the extra hepatic vasculature such as the phrenic or internal mammary arteries, should be seen.[citation needed] Celiac and
Bland_embolization
Abnormally low level of oxygen in the blood
respiratory centres that generates rhythmic impulses and transmit them along the phrenic nerve to the diaphragm, the muscle that is responsible for breathing. A
Hypoxemia
Euphrosyne, frantic, frenetic, frenzy, oneirophrenia, phrenetic, -phrenia, phrenic, phrenitis, phrenology, phronema, phronesis, phronetic, schizophrenia,
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Euphrosyne, frantic, frenetic, frenzy, oneirophrenia, phrenetic, -phrenia, phrenic, phrenitis, phrenology, phronema, phronesis, phronetic, schizophrenia,
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P
Heart defect in which the aorta is discontinuous
complications include damage to the left recurrent laryngeal nerve and the phrenic nerve. Late complications include obstruction of the graft and obstruction
Interrupted_aortic_arch
Medical condition
diaphragm muscle, and degeneration of the nerve that stimulates the diaphragm (phrenic nerve). This can prolong the time it takes to wean a person off of a breathing
Critical illness polyneuropathy
Critical_illness_polyneuropathy
Azerbaijani surgeon and professor (born 1963)
portal vein ligations, gasto-yeyunostomy, splenectomy, hysterectomy, cystectomy, renal operations and sympathectomy, thoracoscopic phrenic nervectomy
Nuru_Bayramov
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
Female
Chinese
flourishing phoenix.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Telugu
Organised
Girl/Female
American, Australian, Chinese, Christian, German, Greek
Dark Red; Phoenix; Deep Red
Boy/Male
Greek American
A bird that built its own pyre and then was reborn from the ashes.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Telugu
Foamy
Biblical
Phoenicia, red; purple
Girl/Female
Muslim
Lucky bird. Phoenix.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Red, purple.
Male
Chinese
Phoenix chamber.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Organized
Girl/Female
Greek
Ardent.
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Grading; Step by Step Achiever
Girl/Female
Greek
Ardent.
Girl/Female
Greek American
Heron.
Female
Arthurian
, phoenix.
Girl/Female
Latin
Mother of Torone.
Boy/Male
American, Australian, Chinese, Greek
Bright; Red
Male
Greek
Greek name PHRENICOS means "intelligent." This is the name of the horse of Hiero of Syracuse that won the Olympic prize for single horses in the seventy-third Olympiad.
Girl/Female
Shakespearean
The Life of Timon of Athens'.
Male
English
Latin form of Greek Phoinix, PHOENIX means "crimson." In mythology, this is the name of an immortal bird who would rise from its own ashes after being consumed by fire every 500 years. The name has been adopted into English use as a unisex name.
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
Girl/Female
English Hebrew
Derived from Mary, meaning bitter. Mary was the biblical mother of Christ.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shravantika | à®·à¯à®°à®µà®¾à®¨à¯à®¤à¯€à®•à®¾Â
Flowing
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, Jamaican
Lively; Festive Party; Joyous; Father of Exaltation; Sea Storm
Boy/Male
Indian
Eminent, Exalted, High, Sublime, Similar
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Courageous; One who Accomplishes Difficult Tasks; One who Appeals for Help Ties
Girl/Female
Muslim
Happy, Joyful, Cheerful, Glad, Delighted
Girl/Female
Tamil
Lajjana | லஜà¯à®œà®¾à®¨à®¾
Modesty
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Durga
Girl/Female
French, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Telugu
Lovable; Good Manners; Beautiful
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
PHRENIC VEIN
n.
That branch of science which relates to the mind; mental philosophy.
a.
Pertaining to the Puranas.
v. t.
To render frantic.
n.
One who is phrenetic.
n.
A native or inhabitant of Phoenica.
n.
Violent and irrational excitement; delirium. See Frenzy.
a.
Of, pertaining to, derived from, or resembling, phenyl or phenol.
a.
Chronic.
a.
Of or pertaining to Phoenica.
pl.
of Phenix
n. & a.
See Phrenetic.
n.
See Vital force, under Vital.
a.
Harmonizing; irenic.
a.
Of or pertaining to fever; febrile.
n.
Same as Phenix.
a.
Alt. of Phrenetical
a.
Of or pertaining to the diaphragm; diaphragmatic; as, the phrenic nerve.
a.
Pacific. See Irenic.
a.
Distracted; mad; frantic; phrenetic.
a.
Enduring through a long time; chronic.