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Part of the limbic lobe of the brain cortex
The cingulate cortex is a part of the brain situated in the medial aspect of the cerebral cortex. The cingulate cortex includes the entire cingulate gyrus
Cingulate_cortex
Caudal part of the cingulate cortex of the brain
The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) is the caudal part of the cingulate cortex, located posterior to the anterior cingulate cortex. This is the upper
Posterior_cingulate_cortex
Use of neuroscience in study of social cognition
of posteromedial cortex centered around posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), but also extending into precuneus and retrosplenial cortex. The specific function
Social_cognitive_neuroscience
Behaviorial tendency
striatum, medial prefrontal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, pregenual anterior cingulate cortex and posterior cingulate cortex is associated with an immediate
Present_bias
Region of the brain
the posterior cingulate cortex is the posterior part of the cingulate cortex. The posterior cortex is the “sensory” cortex, much as the frontal cortex is
Posterior_cortex
Large-scale brain network active when not focusing on an external task
brain network primarily composed of the medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus and angular gyrus. It is best known for being active
Default_mode_network
Brain region
In human brains, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part
Anterior_cingulate_cortex
Mental disorder
cortex (mPFC) and posterior caudate. Affective tasks were observed to relate to increased activation in the precuneus and posterior cingulate cortex,
Obsessive–compulsive_disorder
Unpleasant feeling of a psychological nature
to be involved in psychological pain include the insular cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, thalamus, parahippocampal gyrus, basal ganglia, and cerebellum
Psychological_pain
52 distinct regions of the brain's cerebral cortex
posterior cingulate cortex Area 32 – Dorsal anterior cingulate cortex Area 33 – Part of anterior cingulate cortex Area 34 – Dorsal entorhinal cortex (on
Brodmann_area
inside the posterior cingulate cortex. It lies between Brodmann area 30 and Brodmann area 31 and is located on the medial wall of the cingulate gyrus between
Brodmann_area_23
Part of the brain
(BA25) is the subgenual area, area subgenualis or subgenual cingulate area in the cerebral cortex of the brain and delineated based on its cytoarchitectonic
Brodmann_area_25
Biologically based theories about the mechanism of obsessive–compulsive disorder
neuroimaging studies implicate the prefrontal cortex (PFC), basal ganglia (BG), insula, and posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). Genetic and neurochemical studies
Biology of obsessive–compulsive disorder
Biology_of_obsessive–compulsive_disorder
Ability to attribute mental states to oneself and others
temporoparietal junction (rTPJ), the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC), and the posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus (PCC) are each frequently implicated across
Theory_of_mind
Phenomenon observed in several animals
widespread activation across the hippocampus, medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, and other regions of the default mode network, indicating
Hippocampal_replay
Suddenly understanding a problem or concept
cortex for successful guessing, not in the anterior cingulate cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex seems to play a more non-executive function in monitoring
Eureka_effect
Medical condition
In medicine, the cingulate island sign is a finding on FDG-PET brain scans that metabolism in the posterior cingulate cortex is preserved. It can help
Cingulate_island_sign
Biological processes that underlie human's perception of self-understanding
prefrontal cortex and the medial posterior parietal cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and medial prefrontal cortex are thought
Neural_basis_of_self
Individual person as the object of its own reflective consciousness
prefrontal cortex and the medial posterior parietal cortex. The posterior cingulate cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and medial prefrontal cortex are thought
Self
American psychiatrist, neuroscientist and author
indulge. Brewer and others have shown that meditation quiets the posterior cingulate cortex, the neural space involved in the kind of rumination that can
Judson_A._Brewer
Effects of meditation on brain activity
indicated heightened activity in the cingulate cortex but also in the amygdala, temporo-parietal junction, and right posterior superior temporal sulcus in response
Brain_activity_and_meditation
Aspect of decision and prospect theories
bilateral orbitofrontal cortex, superior frontal and middle gyri, posterior cingulate cortex, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, and parts of the dorsomedial
Loss_aversion
Portion of the mammalian cerebral cortex
anterior insular cortex with the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (Brodmann area 33) and the anterior and posterior mid-cingulate cortices, and, second
Insular_cortex
Brain area
Connections through the cingulate fasciculus link area 10 to the anterior, posterior cingulate cortex, and retrosplenial cortex. The uncinate fasciculus
Brodmann_area_10
Neurophilosophical study of topics related to free will
included the frontopolar cortex (anterior medial prefrontal cortex) and precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex (medial parietal cortex). In order to ensure
Neuroscience_of_free_will
Metrics in magnetic resonance imaging
default mode network (DMN), including the posterior cingulate cortex, precuneus, medial prefrontal cortex, and bilateral inferior parietal lobule, consistent
Amplitude of low frequency fluctuations
Amplitude_of_low_frequency_fluctuations
Function of the mind
stressful stimuli.) Areas within precuneus, posterior cingulate cortex, inferior parietal lobe, medial prefrontal cortex, lateral frontal, lateral temporal cortices
Orientation_(mental)
Personality construct
parahippocampal gyri, anterior and posterior cingulate cortex, striatum, insula, and frontal and temporal cortex". The amygdala and frontal areas have
Psychopathy
Topics referred to by the same term
from the pericardium Pheochromocytoma, a neuroendocrine tumor Posterior cingulate cortex, an anatomical brain region Prothrombin complex concentrate, a
PCC
Disorder of consciousness
vegetative states. Activation in the medial parietal cortex and adjacent posterior cingulate cortex are brain regions that seem to differ between patients
Minimally_conscious_state
Effects of cigarettes on the developing human brain
decline in cerebral blood flow in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex (PCC). When nicotine enters the brain it stimulates
Effects of nicotine on human brain development
Effects_of_nicotine_on_human_brain_development
Nerve tract from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain
association tract, a nerve tract that projects from the cingulate gyrus to the entorhinal cortex in the brain, allowing for communication between components
Cingulum_(brain)
Brain changes in male parent
show decreases in gray matter volume in the orbitofrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex and insula, and show increases in gray matter volume in the
Paternal_brain
Area of the prefrontal cortex of primates
superior temporal cortex, the posterior parietal cortex, the anterior and posterior cingulate, the premotor cortex, the retrosplenial cortex, and the neocerebellum
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Dorsolateral_prefrontal_cortex
Capacity for introspection and individuation as a subject
network—particularly the medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, posterior cingulate cortex, and temporoparietal junction—in processes of
Self-awareness
Involuntary utterance of socially inappropriate words
coprolalic vocal tic episodes. Limbic system structures such as the posterior cingulate cortex are also activated during coprolalic vocal tics. This region of
Coprolalia
Deficiency or inability to maintain one or more major components of identity
and medial prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, and the posterior cingulate cortex including the adjacent
Identity_disturbance
Lexical phenomenon
Anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) Posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) Right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) Right inferior prefrontal cortex (RIPC) Bilateral
Tip_of_the_tongue
Region of the parietal lobe of the brain
between the somatosensory cortex and forward of the cuneus (which contains the visual cortex). It is above the posterior cingulate. Following Korbinian Brodmann
Precuneus
Neurosurgical procedure for treating depression, OCD, and chronic pain
the anterior cingulate cortex shares afferent and efferent pathways with a number of thalamic nuclei as well as the posterior cingulate and part of some
Bilateral_cingulotomy
Region of the brain which processes touch
tract is interpreted mainly by other areas of the brain (see insular cortex and cingulate gyrus), it is not as relevant as the other symptoms.[citation needed]
Primary_somatosensory_cortex
Evolution and neuroscience of romantic love
experiments of early-stage romantic love have found activation of the posterior cingulate cortex, which is implicated in autobiographical memory of socially relevant
Biology_of_romantic_love
Parts of the cerebrum
The precentral gyrus, which forms the posterior border of the frontal lobe, contains the primary motor cortex (area 4 under the Brodmann area architecture)
Lobes_of_the_brain
Area of the brain
known as dorsal posterior cingulate area 31, is a subdivision of the cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate region of the cerebral cortex. In the human,
Brodmann_area_31
Maintenance of body posture in space
premotor cortex and precuneus bilaterally, the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the left inferior parietal lobule, and the right posterior cingulate cortex
Postural_control
Study of the neural mechanisms of emotion
The anterior cingulate cortex is important for conscious, subjective emotional awareness as well as motivation. The subgenual cingulate is more active
Affective_neuroscience
Capacity to mentally reconstruct personal events from the past
et al.'s study found that the ventral medial prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex are the most activated areas when imagining future events
Mental_time_travel
Neuropsychiatric disorder
splenium extending slightly into the white matter underlying the right cingulate cortex. Park et al. also described two cases of infarction as the origin of
Alien_hand_syndrome
Part of the brain's cerebral cortex
McNaughton, Bruce L. (September 1994). "Head-direction cells in the rat posterior cortex". Experimental Brain Research. 101 (1): 8–23. doi:10.1007/BF00243212
Retrosplenial_cortex
Branch of biology concerning depressive disorders in humans
of emotion and reward such as the amygdala, anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), and striatum are frequently implicated as well
Biology_of_depression
Mechanisms of sexual orientation development in humans
to differ between heterosexual and homosexual individuals. The posterior cingulate cortex, a part of the occipital lobe, the region of the brain that processes
Neuroscience and sexual orientation
Neuroscience_and_sexual_orientation
Brain area
cytoarchitecturally defined cingulate cortex region of cerebral cortex (area cingularis anterior ventralis). It occupies most of the anterior cingulate gyrus in an arc
Brodmann_area_24
Part of the brain
frontopolar cortex, transverse frontopolar gyri, frontomarginal gyrus. Orbital part: Lateral orbital gyrus, anterior orbital gyrus, posterior orbital gyrus
Frontal_lobe
Part of the nervous system
senses: the somatosensory cortex, the visual cortex, the auditory cortex, the primary olfactory cortex, and the gustatory cortex. Other modalities have corresponding
Sensory_nervous_system
Standard terms for unambiguous description of relative placement of body parts
other terms such as the anterior cingulate cortex, and infralimbic cortex. Structures such as the anterior cingulate cortex may be divided anatomically based
Anatomical_terms_of_location
Ability to process visual and spatial information
prefrontal cortex and the anterior cingulate cortex. The retrieval of long term visual memories is associated with activation of both anterior and posterior temporal
Visual_memory
Potentially deadly side effect of very high pressure within the skull
Uncal (transtentorial) 2) Central 3) Cingulate (subfalcine or transfalcine) 4) Transcalvarial 5) Tectal (posterior) Infratentorial herniation 6) Upward
Brain_herniation
Area of the temporal lobe of the brain
left entorhinal cortex inversely correlates with the level of alpha band phase synchronization between the right anterior cingulate and temporo-occipital
Entorhinal_cortex
Situational predicament
heightened activation in parietal midline regions including the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) and precuneus during both working memory and episodic memory
Stereotype_threat
Approach to understanding the human brain
anatomical features of this network include the medial prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex and areas of the inferior parietal lobule, such as the angular
Network_neuroscience
superior temporal area (MST) Insular cortex Cingulate cortex Anterior cingulate Posterior cingulate Retrosplenial cortex Indusium griseum Subgenual area 25
List of regions in the human brain
List_of_regions_in_the_human_brain
Sensory system that receives and integrates information from the body
subregions—like the brainstem, thalamus, insula, somatosensory, and anterior cingulate cortex—allowing for a complex and highly accurate representation of the physiological
Interoception
Exclusion of someone from social relations
themes. These areas are the posterior cingulate cortex, the parahippocampal gyrus, and the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex. Furthermore, individuals who
Social_rejection
White matter tract connecting the two cerebral hemispheres
cingulate gyrus. On either side of the corpus callosum, the fibers radiate in the white matter and pass to the various parts of the cerebral cortex;
Corpus_callosum
Electrical activity in the brain
that the Ne has a dipole in the anterior cingulate cortex and the Pe has a dipole in the posterior cingulate cortex. The Pe amplitude reflects the perception
Error-related_negativity
Theory of human moral judgment
associated with emotion (the medial Prefrontal cortex, the posterior Cingulate cortex/Precuneus, the posterior Superior temporal sulcus/Inferior parietal
Dual process theory (moral psychology)
Dual_process_theory_(moral_psychology)
Neural circuit in the hippocampus
the brain stem. The cingulate gyrus plays a key role in the limbic system's emotion formation and processing. The cingulate cortex is separated into an
Trisynaptic_circuit
Language used to describe the human body
Posner MI (June 2000). "Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 4 (6): 215–222. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01483-2
Medical_terminology
Approach to the study of human personality
"Neuroanatomical correlates of extroversion and neuroticism". Cerebral Cortex. 16 (12): 1809–19. doi:10.1093/cercor/bhj118. PMID 16421327. Mendez MF,
Trait_theory
Temporary episode of sleep or drowsiness
arousal-related brain regions over time (thalamus, midbrain, and the posterior cingulate cortex). Another study examined the activation patterns of 5 people who
Microsleep
dorsomedial prefrontal cortex, bilateral temporoparietal junction, anterior temporal lobes, inferior frontal gyri, and posterior cingulate cortex. All of these
Social_media_and_psychology
Neuroscientist
in emotion and valuation processes, including the amygdala and posterior cingulate cortex. Neural responses in these regions during an initial social encounter
Daniela_Schiller
Psychedelic drug
system, 2 to 5 times higher in the auditory and visual cortex, 5 to 7 times higher in the posterior pituitary and pineal gland, and 10 times higher in the
LSD
Region of the prefrontal cortex of the brain
hippocampus) and other frontal regions (e.g., dorsal prefrontal cortex or anterior cingulate cortex) correlates with abnormal OFC affect (e.g., fear) processing
Orbitofrontal_cortex
Group of subcortical nuclei involved in the motor and reward systems
head of the caudate demonstrating connectivity to the prefrontal cortex, cingulate cortex and amygdala. The body and tail show differentiation between the
Basal_ganglia
Kappa opioid receptor radioligand
observed in the occipital lobe, caudate nucleus, hippocampus, posterior cingulate cortex, cerebellum, and thalamus. In titi monkeys the highest binding
GR-103545
Memory system consisting of episodes recollected from an individual's life
medial and lateral temporal cortices, temporoparietal junction, posterior cingulate cortex, and cerebellum are consistently identified as activated regions
Autobiographical_memory
Mental image of a person from a first encounter
evaluators when forming impressions based on existing biases. The posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), amygdala, and the thalamus sort relevant versus irrelevant
First_impression_(psychology)
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens, named for ketazocine
connectivity, specifically within the medial prefrontal cortex and posterior cingulate cortex and increased between-network connectivity with reduced
Κ-opioid_receptor
Cranial nerve responsible for the face's senses and motor functions
cerebral cortex. Some pain-temperature fibers are sent to the medial dorsal thalamic nucleus (MD), which projects to the anterior cingulate cortex. Other
Trigeminal_nerve
integration. Additional connections include the: inferior parietal lobule, cingulate cortex, and medial portion of parahippocampal gyrus. Afferents of the LPN
Lateral posterior nucleus of thalamus
Lateral_posterior_nucleus_of_thalamus
Cognitive processes necessary for control of behavior
involvement of the posterior dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), the mid-DLPFC, and the posterior and anterior dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). The
Executive_functions
Analysing a string of symbols, according to the rules of a formal grammar
superior temporal gyrus, the left superior frontal gyrus, the right posterior cingulate cortex, and the left angular gyrus. Although it has not been absolutely
Parsing
Medical condition
co-occurrence is common. Both disorders linked to damage in the occipito-temporal cortex, especially in the left hemisphere, which is believed to play a significant
Associative_visual_agnosia
social information processing (i.e., superior temporal sulcus, posterior cingulate cortex, and fusiform gyrus). Conscientiousness encompasses traits related
Personality_neuroscience
American psychologist
and emotional dysregulation. Reduced posterior left superior temporal sulcus and increased posterior cingulate cortex and fusiform gyrus volume were associated
Colin_G._DeYoung
Influencing peers to conform
controlled by the mPFC, right temporal parietal junction, and the posterior cingulate cortex. The social-affective aspect relates to the reward system for
Peer_pressure
Concept in social psychology
others. Additionally, the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) and posterior cingulate cortex are involved in perspective-taking, memory integration, and moral
Impression_formation
Nerve system for sensing touch, temperature, body position, and pain
with affective touch activates the anterior cingulate cortex more than the primary somatosensory cortex. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
Somatosensory_system
Scientific study of brain processes related to music
became more intense. When unpleasant melodies are played, the posterior cingulate cortex activates, which indicates a sense of conflict or emotional pain
Neuroscience_of_music
Cognitive system for temporarily holding information
Osaka M (October 2004). "Cooperation of the anterior cingulate cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for attention shifting". NeuroImage. 23 (2): 670–679
Working_memory
Projection neurons in the brain that synthesize and release dopamine
Brainstem VTA → Amygdala (mesoamygdaloid pathway) VTA → Hippocampus VTA → Cingulate cortex VTA → Olfactory bulb SNc → Subthalamic nucleus The mesocorticolimbic
Dopaminergic_pathways
activate the following regions of the brain: the anterior cingulate cortex, anterior/posterior insula, primary/secondary somatosensory cortices, and the
Mechanisms of mindfulness meditation
Mechanisms_of_mindfulness_meditation
Midline region in front of the motor cortex of the brain
volitional movement or action, as well as the cingulate motor area (CMA) and anterior mid-cingulate cortex (aMCC). Recently it has been shown by integrating
Supplementary_motor_area
Parts of the mammalian brain
visual, posterior parietal, and cingulate cerebral cortex; there are also a few fibers originating from the prefrontal, temporal, and striate cortex. Pontine
Pontine_nuclei
Emotions that depend upon other people
medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC), superior temporal sulcus (STS), temporal poles (TP) and precuneus bordering with posterior cingulate cortex are activated
Social_emotions
How an organism receives and responds to painful stimuli
Nonpainful Somatosensory Stimulation in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Parietal Operculum/Posterior Insula: an Event-Related Functional Magnetic Resonance
Nociception
Act of analyzing from an alternative point of view
cognitive perspective-taking include the right parietal lobe and the posterior cingulate cortex among others. Some areas seem to be involved both when people
Perspective-taking
Psychological phenomenon
include the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, posterior insula, and posterior cingulate cortex. Social support has been historically
Social_buffering
Central organ of the human nervous system
dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), anterior cingulate cortex, angular prefrontal cortex, right prefrontal cortex, and supramarginal gyrus. Working memory
Human_brain
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
Boy/Male
Biblical Hebrew
His excellence; his posterity.
Biblical
his excellence; his posterity
Girl/Female
Biblical
Posterity, a fish, eternal.
Biblical
posterity; a fish; eternal
Girl/Female
Biblical
Posterity, a fish, eternal.
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
Boy/Male
Hindu
An ocean containing nectar of Gita
Biblical
Kadesh-Barnea, holiness, Kadesh-Barnea means holiness of an inconstant son
Girl/Female
Muslim
The Sun
Male
Italian
Italian form of Roman Latin Florian, FLORIANO means "flower."
Boy/Male
Indian
Sunrays
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
As Beautiful as the Moon
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, Christian, English, Greek, Irish, Latin, Scottish, Swedish
Follower of Christ; Anointed; Abbreviation of Christine; Anointed Christian
Male
Serbian
(Зубин) Serbian form of Hebrew Zebuwluwn, ZUBIN means "to exalt, to honor." Compare with other forms of Zubin.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shining
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Protector of the Strong Heart
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
POSTERIOR CINGULATE-CORTEX
n. pl.
The posterior nares. See Nares.
a.
Same as Ungulate.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Insulate
a.
Shaped like the tongue or a strap; ligulate.
n.
The race that proceeds from a progenitor; offspring to the furthest generation; the aggregate number of persons who are descended from an ancestor of a generation; descendants; -- contrasted with ancestry; as, the posterity of Abraham.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Coagulate
v. t.
To cause to pass from place to place, or from person to person; to spread; as, to circulate a report; to circulate bills of credit.
a.
On the side next the axis of inflorescence; -- said of an axillary flower.
n.
A posterior zygapophysis.
a.
At or toward the caudal extremity; caudal; -- in human anatomy often used for dorsal.
imp. & p. p.
of Insulate
n. pl.
The posterior nares. See Nares.
P. pr. & vb. n.
of Circulate
imp. & p. p.
of Circulate
a.
Later in time; hence, later in the order of proceeding or moving; coming after; -- opposed to prior.
v. t.
To insulate. See Insulate.
imp. & p. p.
of Coagulate
a.
Situated behind; hinder; -- opposed to anterior.
a.
Posterior.