AI & ChatGPT searches , social queries for REPTILE DATABASE
Search references for REPTILE DATABASE. Phrases containing REPTILE DATABASE
See searches and references containing REPTILE DATABASE!
Search references for REPTILE DATABASE. Phrases containing REPTILE DATABASE
See searches and references containing REPTILE DATABASE!REPTILE DATABASE
Database of living reptile species
The Reptile Database is a scientific database that collects taxonomic information on all living reptile species (i.e. no fossil species such as dinosaurs)
Reptile_Database
Class of animals
with about 12,000 extant species listed in the Reptile Database. The study of the traditional reptile orders, customarily in combination with the study
Reptile
Overview and topical guide to reptiles
with about 12,000 extant species listed in the Reptile Database. The study of the traditional reptile orders, customarily in combination with the study
Outline_of_reptiles
threatened. This list is derived from the Reptile Database which lists species of reptile and includes those reptiles that have recently been classified as
List_of_reptiles_of_Ghana
Common name for snakes of the genus Thamnophis
have been reclassified as species or subspecies in Thamnophis. The Reptile Database currently recognised 37 species in the genus, some with several subspecies
Garter_snake
Species of lizard
is a species of gecko. It lives in Paraguay and Bolivia. Homonota septentrionalis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 26 January 2019. v t e
Homonota_septentrionalis
Study of amphibians and reptiles
Herpetology (from Ancient Greek ἑρπετόν herpetón, meaning "reptile" or "creeping animal") is a branch of zoology concerned with the study of amphibians
Herpetology
Family of reptiles
(eds.). "Acontinae". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 10 October 2019. Uetz, P.; et al. (eds.). "Egerniinae". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 10 October 2019
Skink
Genus of reptiles
Oklahoman. Retrieved November 5, 2018. Genus Phrynosoma at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Texas Horned Lizard Archived 2015-04-01 at the Wayback
Horned_lizard
traditional reptile orders, historically combined with that of modern amphibians, is called herpetology. The following list of reptiles lists the vertebrate
List_of_reptiles
List of reptile genera lists the vertebrate class of reptiles by living genus, spanning two subclasses. Turtles are reptiles of the order Testudines characterized
List_of_reptile_genera
This list of reptiles of the Netherlands is extracted from the Reptile Database. It applies to the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Species not endemic to constituent
List of reptiles of the Netherlands
List_of_reptiles_of_the_Netherlands
Species of non-venomous snake
northern and central Europe, but also as far east as northern Iran. The Reptile Database recognizes two subspecies as being valid, including the nominotypical
Smooth_snake
Species of lizard
UK.2015-4.RLTS.T50989092A50989095.en. Downloaded on 04 August 2019. Proctoporus kiziriani at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 3 August 2019.
Proctoporus_kiziriani
Genus of snakes
Ptyas herminae at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Species Ptyas major at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. "Opheodrys. ITIS
Opheodrys
Subfamily of venomous snakes
and nostrils sealable by fleshy valvular flaps. According to the Reptile Database, Hydrophiinae contains the following 38 genera: (Sea snakes are marked
Hydrophiinae
list of reptiles of Mexico is made up of 995 species of reptiles registered in Mexico. Listing is based on The Reptile Database. The reptiles of Mexico
List_of_reptiles_of_Mexico
reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 30 January 2022. "Anolis luteogularis". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. "Anolis noblei". reptile-database.reptarium
List of largest extant lizards
List_of_largest_extant_lizards
Genus of elapid snakes
Australia. Reptile Database (version 10 March 2011). Acanthophis hawkei. Reptile Database (version 10 March 2011). Acanthophis laevis. Reptile Database (version
Acanthophis
Reptile genus of herbivorous lizards
multiple species, some of which have been recently described, but the Reptile Database considers all of these as subspecies of the green iguana. The word
Iguana
October 2015. "Anguis colchica". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 3 October 2015. "Anguis fragilis". The Reptile Database. Archived from the original on 16
List_of_reptiles_of_Bulgaria
Clade of reptiles
The Reptile Database. Retrieved 10 November 2020. "Blanidae". Dahms Tierleben. www.dahmstierleben.de. Uetz, P.; et al. (eds.). "Blanidae". The Reptile Database
Amphisbaenia
Genus of snakes
1758)". Reptile Database. Retrieved 6 October 2022. Peter Uetz; Jakob Hallermann (2022). "Leptophis bocourti (BOULENGER, 1898)". Reptile Database. Retrieved
Leptophis
Family of lizards
(DAUDIN, 1802)". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 21 Jul 2022. "Genus Lepidodactylus at The Reptile Database". The Reptile Database. 21 Jul 2022. Retrieved
Gekkonidae
Genus of snakes
Iran. Three species are recognized as being valid by ITIS and the Reptile Database. Common names for members the genus include horned vipers, North African
Cerastes_(genus)
Clade of snakes
amphibians and reptiles (4th ed.). Burlington: Academic Press. pp. 108–109. Uetz, Peter. "Serpentes at The Reptile Database". The Reptile Database. EMBL. Retrieved
Alethinophidia
and 12 turtle species. This list is derived from the Reptile Database which includes those reptiles that have recently been classified as extinct. Crocodylus
List_of_reptiles_of_Togo
Genus of snakes
It is found in East Asia, in eastern China, Korea, and Russia. The reptile database also mentions Taiwan, but other sources do not support this. Li, P
Oocatochus
Reptile Database. "Micrurus tikuna". The Reptile Database. "Micrurus mipartitus". The Reptile Database. "Bothrocophias microphthalmus". The Reptile Database
List_of_reptiles_of_Brazil
Republic of the Congo (Congo-Kinshasa)", and the Reptile Database. There are 336 species of reptiles (class Reptilia), in 109 genera, in 22 families,
List of reptiles of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
List_of_reptiles_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo
Species of snake
on 05 September 2021. "Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. "Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia ". Biodiversity Explorer
Crotaphopeltis_hotamboeia
Genus of snakes
Reptile Database. Accessed 5 July 2008. Acrantophis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 10 July 2008. Sanzinia at the Reptarium.cz Reptile
Boa_(genus)
Species of snake
PMC 5014348. PMID 27603205. Species Dispholidus typus at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org. "Boomslang". African Snakebite Institute. 22 October
Boomslang
Genus of lizards
Information System (ITIS). www.itis.gov. Genus Gekko at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Lyu, Zhi-Tong; Lin, Chao-Yu; Ren, Jin-Long; Jiang,
Gekko
Group of lizards
results | The Reptile Database". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 2022-08-02. "Search results | The Reptile Database". reptile-database.reptarium
Diploglossidae
Genus of snakes
lamprophiidae/Atractaspidinae. Genus Atractaspis at The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. "Atractaspis ". Wikispecies. Spawls S, Branch B (1995)
Atractaspis
Genus of snakes
causing serious toxicosis and fatalities. "Pseudonaja ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Skinner, Adam (2009). "A multivariate morphometric
Pseudonaja
Order of reptiles
(/skwæˈmeɪtə/, Latin squamatus, 'scaly, having scales') is the largest order of reptiles; most members of which are commonly known as lizards, with the group also
Squamata
Species of snake
on pp. 134-135.) The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Mackessy, S.P. (2009). Handbook of Venoms and Toxins of Reptiles. CRC Press. p. 6. ISBN 9781420008661
Oxybelis_fulgidus
Species of snake
species is found in China, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, and Myanmar. Species Gonyosoma coeruleum at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
Gonyosoma_coeruleum
Genus of lizards
at The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore:
Prasinohaema
Species of snake
ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume). Species Rena humilis at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. "Leptotyphlops humilis ". Integrated Taxonomic Information
Rena_humilis
Family of lizards
"Anelytropsis papillosus". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2019-02-08. "Search results | The Reptile Database". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 2019-02-08
Dibamidae
threatened. This list is derived from the Reptile Database which lists species of reptile and includes those reptiles that have recently been classified as
List_of_reptiles_of_Lesotho
Genus of snakes
orlovi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore:
Vipera
Genus of snakes native to Australasia
1371/journal.pone.0161070. PMC 5014348. PMID 27603205. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Thomas, Séan & Griessel, Eugene (December 1999). "LD50"
Taipan
Genus of snakes
1862) - Bahamas - Bahamian racer Genus Cubophis at The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Hedges SB, Couloux A, Vidal N (2009). "Molecular phylogeny
Cubophis
Genus of snakes
Archived from the original on March 16, 2017. Genus Lampropeltis at The Reptile Database Pyron, R. Alexander; Frank T. Burbrink (2009). "Neogene diversification
Kingsnake
Genus of lizards
simonyi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 April 2014. Gallotia bravoana at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 18 June 2014. Gallotia
Gallotia
Species of reptile
Species Cryptoblepharus egeriae at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Boulenger GA (1888). "On the Reptiles of Christmas Island". Proceedings of
Cryptoblepharus_egeriae
Genus of lizards
nomenclatore zoologico" (in Italian). Calotes versicolor. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Retrieved 17 January 2013 Smith MA (1935). The Fauna
Calotes
Species of lizard
". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore:
Sheltopusik
Genus of lizards
new species being described frequently. Genus Cyrtodactylus at The Reptile Database Feng, Jinye; Han, Demin; Bauer, Aaron M.; Zhou, Kaiya (2007). "Interrelationships
Cyrtodactylus
Genus of snakes
". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore:
Oxybelis
Species of snake
authors list (link) Species Xenochrophis piscator at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org. Boulenger GA (1890). The Fauna of British India, Including
Checkered_keelback
Genus of reptiles
Tropidurus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Species Tropidurus imbituba at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Passos DC, Lima
Tropidurus
Species of snake
Solomon Islands. Many subspecies are recognised; ITIS lists six, the Reptile Database six, and the IUCN eight. M. spilota is a large species of python in
Morelia_spilota
Species of snake
CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) The Reptile Database:Ptyas mucosa, Reptile-database.org. Boulenger, G.A. 1893. Catalogue of the Snakes
Oriental_rat_snake
Family of snakes
results | the Reptile Database". Wikimedia Commons has media related to Atractaspididae. Atractaspidinae at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 3
Atractaspididae
Genus of snakes
1–18. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3431.1.1. "Search results | The Reptile Database". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 2024-10-21. Boulenger, George Albert
Aipysurus
Species of reptile
ventralis ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Stejneger L, Barbour T (1917). A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. Cambridge
Eastern_glass_lizard
Genus of reptiles
2021 Dispholidus punctatus Laurent, 1955 Dispholidus typus ((A. Smith, 1828)) – Boomslang Dispholidus. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
Dispholidus
Angola is home to a rich and diverse reptile fauna, with at least 324 species documented according to the Reptile Database (as of 2025). This list includes
List_of_reptiles_of_Angola
Species of snake
and Reptiles. Harvard University Press. Cambridge Massachusetts. 125 pp. (Pituophis catenifer, pp. 85-86.) The Reptiles Database, www.reptile-database.org
Pituophis_catenifer
Genus of snakes
a genus other than Leptodeira. Genus Leptodeira at The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Torres-Carvajal, Omar; Sánchez-Nivicela, Juan C.; Posse
Leptodeira
Subspecies of reptile
Caribbean. It was described in 2020 as a distinct species, although the Reptile Database classifies it as a subspecies of the common green iguana (Iguana iguana)
Saban_black_iguana
Species of snake
Plates I.- XXV. (Dipsadomorphus trigonatus, pp. 62–63.) The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Boulenger, G.A. 1890. The Fauna of British India, Including
Boiga_trigonata
Species of snake
triangulum". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 2025-03-10. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lampropeltis triangulum. Milk Snake, Reptiles and Amphibians
Milk_snake
American herpetologist (1890–1957)
138; Schmidt, K.P., p. 236). The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Schmidt, Karl P. (1925). "New reptiles and a salamander from China" (PDF)
Karl_Patterson_Schmidt
Species of reptile
discovered the two mainland subspecies. However, both ITIS and The Reptile Database currently consider the two variants as synonyms. Wilhelm Peters described
Spotted_python
Species of lizard
T42485132A217798035.en. Accessed on 26 February 2024. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. "Red eyed Crocodile Skink care". Chicago Exotic Animal
Red-eyed_crocodile_skink
Genus of snakes
Genus Leioheterodon at The Reptile Database Glaw, Frank; Vences, Miguel (2007). A Field Guide to Amphibians and Reptiles of Madagascar 3rd edition. Köln:
Leioheterodon
Genus of lizards
five species are valid according to the Reptile Database, Hydrosaurus, ITIS report Hydrosaurus, The Reptile Database Cameron D. Siler, Andrés Lira-Noriega
Hydrosaurus
Species of snake
western Zambia. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Branch, Bill. 2005. A Photographic Guide to Snakes, Other Reptiles and Amphibians of East
Amblyodipsas_ventrimaculata
Genus of snakes
Institute. Retrieved 23 June 2018. Genus Thelotornis at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Goin, Coleman J.; Goin, Olive B.; Zug, George R. (1978)
Twig_snake
Species of snake
dekayi at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Stejneger L, Barbour T (1917). A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. Cambridge
DeKay's_brown_snake
Genus of lizards
ameiva, pp. 120-121 + Plate 17 + Map 92). Ameiva. The Reptile Database. http://www.reptile-database.org. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ameiva.
Ameiva
Species of snake
family Colubridae. The species is found on Pemba Island in Tanzania. Species Dispholidus pembae at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org. v t e
Dispholidus_pembae
Family of snakes
ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 6512042. PMID 31075128. "Search results | The Reptile Database". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Retrieved 2022-07-21. "The African House Snake
Lamprophiidae
Island in the Socotra Archipelago, Yemen
"Mesalina kuri ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. "Pristurus abdelkuri ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Species, Abd al-Kuri
Abd_al_Kuri
Superfamily of snakes
all other families being subfamilies of Lamprophiidae; however, the Reptile Database still retains these as distinct families. Molecular studies suggest
Elapoidea
Extinct South American ethnic group
gununakuna at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Species Liolaemus puelche at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Thomas Falkner
Puelche_people
Species of snake
en. Retrieved 5 July 2021. Pantherophis obsoletus, The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Wright AH, Wright AA (1957). Handbook of Snakes of
Pantherophis_obsoletus
Species of lizard
Journal of Herpetology. 19 (2). "Agama". reptile-database.reptarium.cz. Czech Republic: The Reptile Database. Burton, Maurice; Burton, Robert (2002).
Agama_agama
Genus of snakes
List identify the Oenpelli python as Simalia oenpelliensis, while The Reptile Database places it in the monotypic genus Nyctophilopython. Nota bene: A binomial
Simalia
Species of snake
is Latin for "too long". Species Micrurus diutius at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Roze, J.A. (1996). Coral Snakes of the Americas. Malabar
Micrurus_diutius
Genus of snakes
albertisii at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Species Leiopython fredparkeri at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Tallowin O
Leiopython
Genus of common geckos
Retrieved 10 December 2022. Genus Hemidactylus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org. Accessed September 2023. Uetz, Peter, ed. (2023) [1995]
Hemidactylus
Family of snakes
10.009. PMID 26475614. Uetz, Peter. "Colubridae at The Reptile Database". The Reptile Database. EMBL. Archived from the original on 29 June 2018. Retrieved
Colubridae
Genus of lizards
193–217. (Tiliqua, new genus, p. 201). Genus Tiliqua at The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Abramjan, Andran (2015). "Why is the tongue of blue-tongued
Blue-tongued_skink
Species of snake
System. Retrieved 7 July 2008. Boa imperator at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database "Reptile Guru Care Sheet". Archived from the original on 2011-07-15. Retrieved
Boa_imperator
Species of constricting snake
System. Retrieved 12 September 2007. Python regius at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 12 September 2007. Krishnasamy, Vikram; Stevenson, Lauren;
Ball_python
Family of reptiles
repfocus.dk. Retrieved 2026-05-29. Species Acrochordus arafurae at The Reptile Database. Accessed 16 August 2007. Tallowin, O.; Parker, F.; O'Shea, M.; Cogger
Acrochordus
Genus of lizards
"Ophisaurus ", "Dopasia ", "Hyalosaurus ", "Pseudopus ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org. Lavin, Brian R.; Girman, Derek J. (April 2019). "Phylogenetic
Ophisaurus
Species of reptile
the clade containing both being sister to that of I. insularis. The Reptile Database disagrees with these conclusions, and groups all of these within the
Green_iguana
Genus of snakes
ISBN 0-691-12436-1. Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Lachesis (genus) (category) Lachesis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 24 August 2007.
Lachesis_(genus)
Species of snake
18 November 2021. Species Leptotyphlops macrops at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.com. McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species
Goggle-eyed_worm_snake
Species of reptile
at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org Stejneger, L., and T. Barbour (1917). A Check List of North American Amphibians and Reptiles. Cambridge
Plestiodon_fasciatus
Informal group of reptiles
Lizard is the common name used for all squamate reptiles other than snakes (and to a lesser extent amphisbaenians or "worm lizards"), encompassing over
Lizard
Species of snake
and Reptiles. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. 125 pp. (Coluber constrictor, p. 79) "Coluber constrictor ". The Reptile Database. www
Eastern_racer
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
Boy/Male
Hawaiian
Fertile.
Girl/Female
Latin
Fertile.
Surname or Lastname
Italian
Italian : from the personal name Gentile, a continuation of Late Latin Gentilis meaning ‘of the same stock (Latin gens)’ and then ‘non-Christian’, ‘pagan’; as a medieval name it was an omen name with the sense ‘noble’, ‘courteous’, also ‘delicate’, ‘charming’, ‘graceful’ (Italian gentile). In some cases the surname may have arisen from a nickname, sometimes possibly ironical, from the same word.English : variant of Gentle.
Girl/Female
Latin
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Greek
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Greek
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Greek
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Greek
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hebrew American Spanish
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Fertile.
Girl/Female
Irish
Fertile.
Girl/Female
Latin
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hindi
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hindi
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hawaiian
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Hindi
Fertile.
Girl/Female
Irish
Fertile.
Boy/Male
Greek
Fertile.
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
Female
African
born when the sun shines.
Boy/Male
Welsh
Legendary son of Echel Pierced Thighs.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Kaitlin, KATLYN means "pure."
Boy/Male
Tamil
Remover of obstacles
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Indian
Imaginative; Enthusiastic
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Malayalam, Marathi, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Sikh, Telugu
Sun
Boy/Male
American, Australian, British, Danish, English, German, Norse, Swedish
Rich and Powerful Ruler; Ruler; Dominant Ruler; Brother; Strong Power; Hardy Power; Powerful and Brave Ruler
Girl/Female
Bengali, Indian, Telugu
Eyes
Girl/Female
Australian, British, English
Believe
Male
English
Pet form of English/Scottish Ronald, RONNIE means "wise ruler."Â Compare with feminine Ronnie.
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
REPTILE DATABASE
n.
One of the Reptilia, or one of the Amphibia.
n.
A call sounded on a bugle, announcing to skirmishers that they are to retire, or fall back.
n.
An extinct marine reptile from the coal measures of Nova Scotia; -- so named because supposed to be of the earliest known reptiles.
a.
Pertaining to weaving or to woven fabrics; as, textile arts; woven, capable of being woven; formed by weaving; as, textile fabrics.
v. t.
See Reprise.
a.
Producing fruit or vegetation in abundance; fruitful; able to produce abundantly; prolific; fecund; productive; rich; inventive; as, fertile land or fields; a fertile mind or imagination.
v. t.
To withdraw from circulation, or from the market; to take up and pay; as, to retire bonds; to retire a note.
a.
Denoting a race or country; as, a gentile noun or adjective.
v. t.
To cause to retire; specifically, to designate as no longer qualified for active service; to place on the retired list; as, to retire a military or naval officer.
a.
Creeping; moving on the belly, or by means of small and short legs.
n.
An animal that crawls, or moves on its belly, as snakes,, or by means of small, short legs, as lizards, and the like.
a.
Capable of producing fruit; fruit-bearing; as, fertile flowers.
v. i.
To go back or return; to draw back or away; to keep aloof; to withdraw or retreat, as from observation; to go into privacy; as, to retire to his home; to retire from the world, or from notice.
a.
Hence: Groveling; low; vulgar; as, a reptile race or crew; reptile vices.
n.
One of the Reptilia; a reptile.
v. t.
A lecertilian reptile; the blindworm.
n.
A creeping creature; a reptile.
v. i.
To retreat from action or danger; to withdraw for safety or pleasure; as, to retire from battle.
n. pl.
A group of extinct Reptilia, intermediate in structure (especially with regard to the pelvis) between reptiles and birds.
n.
A groveling or very mean person.