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Term for the Balkans under Ottoman rule
Rumelia (Ottoman Turkish: روم ايلى, romanized: Rum İli, lit. 'Land of the Romans'; Turkish: Rumeli; Greek: Ρωμυλία) was a historical region in Southeastern
Rumelia
Topics referred to by the same term
Rumelia was the part of the Ottoman Empire in Europe as opposed to Asia or Africa Rumelia, Rumeli, or Roumeli may aso refer to: Rumelia Eyalet, an Ottoman
Rumelia_(disambiguation)
Autonomous territory in the Ottoman Empire from 1878–1885
Eastern Rumelia (Bulgarian: Източна Румелия, romanized: Iztochna Rumeliya; Ottoman Turkish: رومایلی شرقی ولایتی, romanized: Rumeli-i Şarkî Vilayeti;
Eastern_Rumelia
1365–1867 Ottoman province in the Balkans
The Eyalet of Rumeli, or Eyalet of Rumelia (Ottoman Turkish: ایالت روم ایلی, romanized: Eyālet-i Rūm-ėli), known as the Beylerbeylik of Rumeli until 1591
Rumelia_Eyalet
1885 unification of the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia
unification of the Principality of Bulgaria and the province of Eastern Rumelia in the autumn of 1885. It was co-ordinated by the Bulgarian Secret Central
Bulgarian_unification
Ottoman statesman (fl. 1474–1490)
Ottoman statesman and general, who served as the governor (beylerbey) of the Rumelia Eyalet (1474) and the Anatolia Eyalet. He was later a governor of the Sanjak
Hadım Suleiman Pasha (governor of Rumelia)
Hadım_Suleiman_Pasha_(governor_of_Rumelia)
1878–1908 Ottoman vassal state in the Balkans
This created a much smaller principality, alongside an autonomous Eastern Rumelia within the Ottoman Empire. In practice, Bulgaria's status as an Ottoman
Principality_of_Bulgaria
Turkish historical television series
Orhan's reign, including the capture of Bursa and Ottoman expansion into Rumelia. The series begins with succession plan. A central conflict initially emerges
Kuruluş:_Orhan
1590s–1866 Ottoman administrative division
of the eyalets of Rumelia and Anatolia, and uniting them as an independent eyalet. In 1580, Bosnia, previously a district of Rumelia, became an eyalet
Eyalet
Region of Thrace
Ottoman Empire created the autonomous province of the newly-named Eastern Rumelia in Northern Thrace in 1878. The region was annexed by the Principality
Northern_Thrace
Ottoman province in the Balkans
by the Principality (later Kingdom) of Bulgaria on the north; Eastern Rumelia on the northeast (after the Treaty of Berlin); Edirne Vilayet on the east;
Salonica_vilayet
Period of Vardar Macedonian history from the mid-14th century to 1912
principalities. Later, it became part of the Ottoman province or Eyalet of Rumelia. The name Rumelia (Turkish: Rumeli) means "Land of the Romans" in Turkish, referring
North Macedonia under the Ottoman Empire
North_Macedonia_under_the_Ottoman_Empire
Organization
eventually unite into the Association for the Defence of Rights of Anatolia and Rumelia in the Sivas Congress. Following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in the
Association for Defence of National Rights
Association_for_Defence_of_National_Rights
Military unit in the Ottoman Empire
skirmishers, and personal guards for high-level Ottoman officials in Rumelia during peacetime. The unit is usually confused in earlier historical records
Deli_(Ottoman)
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
nahiya) were carved out of it to create the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, with a total area of 32,978 km2. The province unified peacefully with
Adrianople_vilayet
Fortress in Istanbul, Turkey
Rumelihisarı (also known as Rumelian Fortress and Roumeli Hissar Fortress) or Boğazkesen Fortress (literally 'strait-cutter fortress') is a medieval Ottoman
Rumelihisarı
Village in Haskovo Province, Bulgaria
Rumelia is a village in the municipality of Madzharovo, in Haskovo Province, in southern Bulgaria. Guide Bulgaria, Accessed May 24, 2010 v t e
Rumelia_(village)
Country in Southeastern Europe and West Asia
to 300,000 lives.[better source needed] Ottoman territories in Europe (Rumelia) were lost in the First Balkan War (1912–1913). Ottomans managed to recover
Turkey
Place in Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Camii). The mosque was established in the 15th century by the Beylerbey of Rumelia, Shahbedin Pasha. В джелепкешанския регистър на Мехмед Чауш от 1576 година
Razhevo
Country in Southeast Europe
Serbia and incorporated the semi-autonomous Ottoman territory of Eastern Rumelia in 1885, proclaiming itself the independent Kingdom of Bulgaria on 5 October
Bulgaria
Country in Southeast Europe
local elite. As the Ottoman Empire continued its rule in the Balkans (Rumelia), Bosnia was somewhat relieved of the pressures of being a frontier province
Bosnia_and_Herzegovina
beylerbey ("bey of beys") or governor-general was appointed to oversee Rumelia, the European part of the empire. At the end of the 14th century, a beylerbeylik
Administrative divisions of the Ottoman Empire
Administrative_divisions_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Census in Eastern Rumelia of 1878: Census of Eastern Rumelia in 1880: The ethnic composition of the population of Eastern Rumelia, according to the provincial
Demographics of the Ottoman Empire
Demographics_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Ottoman railway company
Demiryolu) (reporting mark: CO) was an Ottoman railway company operating in Rumelia (the European part of the Ottoman Empire, corresponding to the Balkan peninsula)
Chemins_de_fer_Orientaux
Region of Romania from 1330 to 1862
Litua Voivodeship of Maramureș Founding of Wallachia Founding of Moldavia Rumelia Eyalet Early modern times Silistra Eyalet Principality of Transylvania
Wallachia
Country in Southeast Europe
domination for five centuries as part of the province or Eyalet of Rumelia. The name Rumelia (Turkish: Rumeli) means "Land of the Romans" in Turkish, referring
North_Macedonia
Oldest and second-largest city in Bulgaria
capital of the autonomous Ottoman region of Eastern Rumelia. In 1885, Plovdiv and Eastern Rumelia joined Bulgaria. There are many preserved ruins such
Plovdiv
1441–1783 Crimean Tatar state
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Crimean_Khanate
1516–1830 autonomous Ottoman state in North Africa
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Regency_of_Algiers
Bulgarian revolutionary organization
Eastern Rumelia on February 10, 1885. The original purpose of the committee was to gain autonomy for the region of Macedonia (Western Rumelia), but in
Bulgarian Secret Central Revolutionary Committee
Bulgarian_Secret_Central_Revolutionary_Committee
Ethnic group
of the Principality of Bulgaria and the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, the Turkish population in the Bulgarian lands started migrating to the
Bulgarian_Turks
Turkish cavalry
estimated at 10–15,000 in Anatolia and Rumelia, while in 1475 it was claimed that Timarli sipahi were 22,000 in Rumelia and 17,000 in Anatolia. The Timar was
Sipahi
Eleventh and penultimate conflict of the Russo-Turkish wars
administration in May 1879, when the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia were established. The main objectives of the temporary Russian administration
Russo-Turkish_War_(1877–1878)
Ethnic group
and northern Italy. Zargari, Muslim Roma in Iran, who once came from Rumelia/Southern Bulgaria from the Maritsa Valley in Ottoman times and settled
Romani_people
History of the Bulgarian city
seized Plovdiv. The Turks called the city Filibe. It was the capital of Rumelia until 1382 when the Ottomans captured Sofia, which became the main city
History_of_Plovdiv
partiya), was a political party active in the autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885 and in the Principality of Bulgaria after 1885. Alongside
People's Party (Eastern Rumelia)
People's_Party_(Eastern_Rumelia)
Portion of Turkey that is located in South-eastern Europe
constitutes what remains of Turkish Rumelia, which once stretched as far north as Hungary and as far west as Bosnia. Rumelia was lost piecemeal from 1699 onwards
East_Thrace
Ottoman governor
1815–1821) was an Ottoman governor and general, serving as the vali of Rumelia, serasker of the Ottoman Army in Europe, and the Vizier of Belgrade in
Marashli_Ali_Pasha
1912–1913 conflicts in Balkan states
Eastern Rumelia (1885). All three countries, as well as Montenegro, sought additional territories within the large Ottoman-ruled region known as Rumelia, comprising
Balkan_Wars
Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Bayezid I
1389-1390. Nicolae Iorga states that Süleyman was the bey of Northern Rumelia before being appointed to this position. This is probably related to the
Süleyman_Çelebi
Ottoman princess (1522–1578)
Sultan. This document concerns the endowment of properties in Anatolia and Rumelia, from which revenues were to be used to meet the expenses of the Mihrimah
Mihrimah Sultan (daughter of Suleiman I)
Mihrimah_Sultan_(daughter_of_Suleiman_I)
Overview of the national flags used by the Ottoman Empire throughout history
of the Ottoman Empire featured a green flag at left (representing the Rumelia Eyalet) and red flag at right (representing the Anatolia Eyalet and the
Flags_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Senior Turkish commander (d. 1456)
Karaca Pasha (Karadja Pasha, Turkish: Karaca Paşa) was the Beylerbey of Rumelia during Mehmed the Conqueror's reign and played a role in the Ottoman conquest
Karaca_Pasha
Part of the Serbo-Bulgarian War of 1885
solidified the unification between the Principality of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia. The conclusion of the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) and the Congress of
Battle_of_Slivnitsa
Term referring to several things
names within Anatolia (e.g. Erzurum and Rumiye-i Suğra) and the Balkans (Rumelia) stemming from the legacy of the Eastern Roman Empire in those areas, or
Rum_(name)
Historical region and former principality in Central and Eastern Europe
Litua Voivodeship of Maramureș Founding of Wallachia Founding of Moldavia Rumelia Eyalet Early modern times Silistra Eyalet Principality of Transylvania
Moldavia
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1580 to 1867
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Bosnia_Eyalet
Historical political situation in Europe
territories under Ottoman control, Macedonia and the autonomous Eastern Rumelia. Also, Bosnia and Herzegovina were transferred to Austria-Hungary. Unfortunately
Bulgarian_Crisis_(1885–1888)
Formation of a national identity in Ottoman Bulgaria
second part was to be an autonomous province of the Ottoman Empire—Eastern Rumelia. The third and largest part—all of Macedonia and Lozengrad—were restored
Liberation_of_Bulgaria
Founder of the Davidian Seventh-day Adventists (1885–1955)
organization, known as The Shepherd's Rod. Houteff was born in Raicovo, Eastern Rumelia, (modern day Bulgaria), and, as a child, baptized as a member of the Bulgarian
Victor_Houteff
City in Bulgaria
from Ottoman rule in 1878, Stara Zagora became part of autonomous Eastern Rumelia as a department centre before the two Bulgarian states finally merged in
Stara_Zagora
1872–1917 special administrative district of the Ottoman Empire
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Mutasarrifate_of_Jerusalem
1867–1914 monarchy of Egypt
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Khedivate_of_Egypt
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1812 to 1815
as Egypt's governor. In 1808, Hurshid Pasha served as the governor of Rumelia. In March 1809, he was sent to the Sanjak of Smederevo to suppress the
Hurshid_Pasha
Ottoman vassal in Ukraine
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Yedisan
Ottoman prince (fl. 1402–1422)
throne of the Ottoman Empire in the early 15th century. He ruled parts of Rumelia twice between January 1419 – 1420 and January 1421 – May 1422. Mustafa
Mustafa_Çelebi
1898–1913 autonomous Ottoman state on the Greek island of Crete
Bulgarian Greek Romanian Serbian Congress of Berlin Annexation of Eastern Rumelia Serbo-Bulgarian War Greco-Turkish War of 1897 Cretan State IMRO & Ilinden–Preobrazhenie
Cretan_State
Bulgarian territory controlled by the Ottoman Empire, 14th-19th centuries
state was created. In 1885 the Ottoman autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia unified through a bloodless coup with the Principality of Bulgaria. The
Ottoman_Bulgaria
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
most of the autonomous Principality of Bulgaria and a part of Eastern Rumelia. Upon its establishment in 1864, the Danube Vilayet included the following
Danube_vilayet
Ottoman prince (1316–1359)
generals, especially in Thrace, and became known as the "Conqueror of Rumelia". He conquered Iznik (Nicaea) in 1331, Karesioğulları in 1335, and Izmit
Süleyman_Pasha_(son_of_Orhan)
Title given to medieval Turkish feudal lords
Ottoman service Rumelia's first uch bey was Lala Şahin Pasha, who conquered Edirne, Boruj, Plovdiv, and was later the beylerbey of the Rumelia Eyalet. Pasha
Uch_bey
1912 anti-Ottoman military alliance
War. After the successful coup d'état for the incorporation of Eastern Rumelia, Bulgaria had orchestrated a methodical scenario of indirect expansion
Balkan_League
France Abraham (Abrahams, Abrahamson, Abrahamsohn, Abrahamsen) Ashkenazi Rumelia, Antwerp Abramowitz Russia Abrams (Abramsky, Abramson) Ashkenazi Germany
List of Ashkenazi Jewish surnames
List_of_Ashkenazi_Jewish_surnames
Violence against Serbs in the late Ottoman era
consequences due to their failure. Out of all Serb-inhabited areas in the Rumelia Eyalet, the most homogenous was the Pashalik of Belgrade. The territory
Violence against Serbs during the late Ottoman era
Violence_against_Serbs_during_the_late_Ottoman_era
Title in the medieval and modern Islamic world
Shahin was given military authority over the Ottoman territories in Europe (Rumelia). This marked the beylerbey effectively as the viceroy of the European
Beylerbey
three – the Principality of Bulgaria, the autonomous province of Eastern Rumelia, and Macedonia, which remained under Ottoman control. In the early 20th
Bulgarian_irredentism
Sanjak of the Ottoman Empire
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Zor_Sanjak
Battle in the Crusade of Varna
bombards. The Ottoman center included the Janissaries and levies from Rumelia deployed around two Thracian burial mounds. Murad observed and directed
Battle_of_Varna
total also doesn't include the tributary states of Egypt, Bulgaria, East Rumelia, Samos, or Thasos 1837 estimate Includes all of modern-day Saudi Arabia
List of countries by population in 1900
List_of_countries_by_population_in_1900
Overview of and topical guide to Turkey
that stretches across the Anatolian peninsula in West Asia and Thrace (Rumelia) at the southeastern tip of the Balkan Peninsula in Southern Europe. Turkey
Outline_of_Turkey
1757–1831 pashalik within the Ottoman Empire
Ottoman empire until his own death (1810). He was appointed Beylerbey of Rumelia and subdued the Serbs during his military expeditions against Belgrade
Pashalik_of_Scutari
Russian state from 1721 to 1917
1878, Russia agreed to the creation of a smaller Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia, as a vassal state and an autonomous principality inside the Ottoman Empire
Russian_Empire
Battle of the First Serbian Uprising
Meanwhile, on 20 May the Ottoman army was reinforced with 20,000 soldiers from Rumelia. One Ottoman unit then tried to surround the Serbian troops, 30 km east
Battle_of_Čegar
1593–1606 Habsburg–Ottoman war
Slovakia), Transdanubia, Royal Croatia and Slavonia, the Ottoman Empire (Rumelia – present-day Bulgaria and Serbia), and Wallachia (in present-day southern
Long_Turkish_War
Christian Prince; annexed to Greece during the First Balkan War Eastern Rumelia (Doğu Rumeli) (1878–1885) established by the Treaty of Berlin on 13 July
Vassal and tributary states of the Ottoman Empire
Vassal_and_tributary_states_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Capital and largest city of Bulgaria
Ottomans in 1382. From 1530 to 1836, Sofia was the regional capital of Rumelia Eyalet, the Ottoman Empire's largest and most important province. Bulgarian
Sofia
Bulgarian writer and revolutionary (1850–1889)
Bulgarian Uprisings. Stoyanov directed the Unification of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia in 1885, and was one of the leaders of the People's Liberal Party until
Zahari_Stoyanov
First-order administrative division of the later Ottoman Empire
administrative control over Bosnia & Herzegovina, Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia, Crete and Cyprus, even though these were all still under nominal Ottoman
Vilayet
1358–1808 maritime republic in Southern Europe (Dalmatia)
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Republic_of_Ragusa
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1413 to 1421
he managed to bring first Anatolia and then the European territories (Rumelia) under his control, reuniting the Ottoman state by 1413, and ruling it
Mehmed_I
Prince of Bulgaria from 1879 to 1886
with Russia that made him popular in Bulgaria. Unification with Eastern Rumelia was achieved and recognised by the powers in 1885. A coup carried out by
Alexander_of_Battenberg
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1393 to 1841
آناطولی, romanized: Eyālet-i Anaṭolı) was one of the two core provinces (Rumelia being the other) in the early years of the Ottoman Empire. It was established
Anatolia_Eyalet
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1754 to 1757
sultan was notified of provisions sent to oppose banditry in Anatolia and Rumelia. Measures were taken against the tribes of Bozulus and Cihanbeyli, the
Osman_III
Political party in Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885
partiya), was a political party active in the autonomous region of Eastern Rumelia between 1881 and 1885, when the region joined the Principality of Bulgaria
Liberal Party (Eastern Rumelia)
Liberal_Party_(Eastern_Rumelia)
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1833 to 1851
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Herzegovina_Eyalet
National Gendarmerie force of the Ottoman Empire
security and public order services in Anatolia and in some provinces of Rumelia. Since the term Gendarmerie was noticed only in the Assignment Decrees
Ottoman_Gendarmerie
Turkish stage and screen actress (born 1981)
for her roles as Zarife in the Turkish TV series Elveda Rumeli (Farewell Rumelia) and Nigar Kalfa in the TV series Muhteşem Yüzyıl. Filiz Ahmet was born
Filiz_Ahmet
16th c. Ottoman historian
became Rumelia kazasker for the second time. He remained in this position until April 1617. In January 1621 he was again named kazasker of Rumelia. During
Kemaleddin_Mehmed
Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1565 to 1579
(1543–1546), High Admiral of the Fleet (1546–1551), Governor-General of Rumelia (1551–1555), Third Vizier (1555–1561), Second Vizier (1561–1565), and Grand
Sokollu_Mehmed_Pasha
Turkish actor
side consists of Ottoman Turks from Thessaloniki, which was then part of Rumelia, which is now Greece. After graduating from Eskişehir Fatih Anatolian High
Engin_Öztürk
Macedonia portal Demographics of North Macedonia Religion in North Macedonia Rumelia Albanians in North Macedonia Macedonian Muslims Turks in North Macedonia
Islam_in_North_Macedonia
Administrative division of the Ottoman Empire from 1593 to 1864
Karvuna, later Dobruja, Silistra was originally the Silistra Sanjak of Rumelia Eyalet. It was named after Silistra, since its governor often resided in
Silistra_Eyalet
Romani group in Iran
Balkan Romani most closely related to dialects historically spoken in Rumelia. Their presence in Iran stems from eastward migration of Romani people
Zargari_tribe
Heritage site in Niš, Serbia
subordinates and the encroaching Ottoman soldiers. The governor of the Rumelia Eyalet, Hurshid Pasha, ordered that a tower be made from the skulls of
Skull_Tower
his brother Ali Bey (the sanjakbey of Smederevo) held notable offices in Rumelia (the Balkans). He was member of the Mihaloğlu family which descended from
Mihaloğlu_İskender_Paşa
Sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389
divided his sultanate into the two provinces of Anatolia (Asia Minor) and Rumelia (the Balkans). According to the Ottoman sources, Murad I's titles included
Murad_I
Ottoman province
History • Established 1874 • Disestablished 1912 Preceded by Succeeded by Rumelia Eyalet Independent Albania Kingdom of Greece Kingdom of Serbia Today part
Manastir_vilayet
1649–1764 Cossack state in Ukraine
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Cossack_Hetmanate
Semi-autonomous state affiliated with the Ottoman Empire (1551–1912)
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Ottoman_Tripolitania
First-level administrative division of the Ottoman Empire
Archipelago Bosnia Budin Crete Egir Herzegovina Kanije Kefe Morea Niš Podolia Rumelia Salonica Silistra Temeşvar Uyvar Varat Widdin Yanina Levant Aleppo Cyprus
Bitlis_vilayet
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
Girl/Female
Tamil
Girl/Female
Tamil
Flower
Girl/Female
Indian, Sikh
Joyful; Strong
Girl/Female
British, English, Italian, Latin
Golden Beautiful; Prayer
Girl/Female
British, English, Latin
Abbreviation of Cecilia; Blind
Girl/Female
Polish
Boy/Male
Indian, Tamil
He will be Praised by Many
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Beauty of the Faith
Boy/Male
Australian, French, Greek, Latin
From Rome
Boy/Male
Spanish
With Christ inside.
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
RUMELIA
RUMELIA