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See searches and references containing SEED DORMANCY!SEED DORMANCY
Adaptive mechanism in plants
point. Some seeds fluctuate from periods of dormancy to non dormancy, and despite the fact that a dormant seed appears to be static or inert, in reality
Seed_dormancy
State of minimized physical activity of an organism
fails to germinate, it is said to be dormant. Seed dormancy is variously called embryo dormancy or internal dormancy and is caused by endogenous characteristics
Dormancy
Reproductive structure in plants
true dormancy or innate dormancy is therefore caused by conditions within the seed that prevent germination. Thus dormancy is a state of the seed, not
Seed
Chemical compounds that regulate plant growth and development
effectively produces seed dormancy. GA releases this dormancy by increasing the embryo growth potential, and/or weakening the seed coat so the radical
Plant_hormone
Growth of an organism from a seed or spore
dormancy breaking prior to light emission that promotes germination . Four degrees Celsius is cool enough to end dormancy for most cool dormant seeds
Germination
Field of study
is the early growth of a plant from a seed. Meanwhile, dormancy precedes germination and serves to preserve a seed until conditions are receptive towards
Epigenetics of plant growth and development
Epigenetics_of_plant_growth_and_development
Oldest seed known to have grown into a full plant
several seeds known at different times as the oldest viable seed. Dormancy allows seeds to survive for extended periods, which can aid in seed dispersal
Oldest_viable_seed
Physiological state of dormant inactivity in order to pass the winter season
to describe winter dormancy of reptiles, but the more general term hibernation is believed adequate to refer to any winter dormancy. Many insects, such
Hibernation
Requirement of light for certain types of seeds to germinate
Photoblasticism is a mechanism of seed dormancy. Photoblastic seeds require light in order to germinate. Once germination starts, the stored nutrients
Photoblasticism
advantages, it is common for fertilized ovules to fail to mature as seeds. Also during seed dormancy (often associated with unpredictable and stressful conditions)
Evolutionary history of plants
Evolutionary_history_of_plants
Process of inducing seeds to sprout
treating seeds to simulate natural conditions that the seeds must experience before germination can occur. Many seed species have an embryonic dormancy phase
Stratification_(seeds)
Species of flowering plant in the mallow family
Veiga-Barbosa, L.; Ruiz, C.; Correa, E.C.; Pérez-García, F. (2016). "Dormancy imposed by a tough seed coat in Malvella sherardiana (Malvaceae), a highly threatened
Malvella_sherardiana
Plant hormone
ABA functions in many plant developmental processes, including seed and bud dormancy, the control of organ size and stomatal closure. It is especially
Abscisic_acid
Species of flowering plant
Zang, De Kui (June 2016). "EFFECTS OF COLD STRATIFICATION AND GA(3) ON SEED DORMANCY OF KOREAN HACKBERRY (CELTIS KORAIENSIS NAKAI)". Propagation of Ornamental
Celtis_koraiensis
Topics referred to by the same term
change drastically the next few plays Seed dormancy, a form of delayed seed germination Quiescence, a type of dormancy in trees Quiescent phase, the first
Quiescence
Tissue inside seeds that is starchy in cereals and liquid in coconuts
termed "perisperm". The endosperm of some species is responsible for seed dormancy. Endosperm tissue also mediates the transfer of nutrients from the mother
Endosperm
Fruit of the rose plant
specific, adapted seed dormancy was established. In species like R. rugosa, R. gallica, R. canina, and *R. soulieana, it is known that dormancy can only be
Rose_hip
Practice of controlling forests for timber production
affect dormancy in that cold, humid storage (5 °C, 75% to 95% relative humidity) of the cones prior to extraction seemingly eliminated dormancy by overcoming
Silviculture
Species of legume
seed_dormancy_breaking_treatments_on_seedling_QI_of_Caspian_locust_Seite_157_Effects_of_physical_and_chemical_treatments_of_seed_dormancy
Gleditsia_caspica
Species of plant
histone methyltransferase KYP/SUVH4 in the control of Arabidopsis primary seed dormancy". New Phytologist. 193 (3): 605–616. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03969
Monstera_deliciosa
Deadly nightshade, a flowering plant
showy berries. Germination of the small seeds is often difficult, due to hard seed coats that cause seed dormancy. Germination takes several weeks under
Atropa_bella-donna
Species of flowering plant in the St John's wort family
because of heavy seed dormancy. Hypericum androsaemum exhibits both physiological dormancy and chemical dormancy, meaning that seed germination can be
Hypericum_androsaemum
Species of flowering plant in the bean family
tropical seed bracelets". BBC News. 23 December 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2023. Sharma, Rajender Kumar; Bajwa, Ali (4 February 2021). "Physical seed dormancy in
Abrus_precatorius
Germinated cereal grains that have been dried
content below 14% and then storing for around six weeks to overcome seed dormancy. Steeping When ready, the grain is immersed or steeped in water two
Malt
Species of flowering plant
Annals of Botany, 115(2), 211-226. Imanishi, A.; Imanishi, J. (2014). "Seed dormancy and germination traits of an endangered aquatic plant species, Euryale
Euryale_ferox
Original species from which domesticated plants and animals derive
causing it to decompose longer. Other differences may include: loss of seed dormancy new adaptations to ecological factors such as nutrient composition of
Wild_ancestor
Multicellular diploid eukaryote in its earliest stage of development
on 2022-09-09. Retrieved 2019-11-09. Penfield, Steven (2017-09-11). "Seed dormancy and germination". Current Biology. 27 (17): R874–R878. Bibcode:2017CBio
Embryo
Species of plant
and seed availability. For pre-harvest sprouting (PHS), the development of mung bean cultivars with a short (10–15 days) period of fresh seed dormancy (FSD)
Mung_bean
Species of flowering plant in the nightshade family
for New Crops & Plant Products, Purdue University. Taab, A (2009). Seed dormancy and germination in Solanum nigrum and S. physalifolium as influenced
Solanum_nigrum
Species of flowering plant
depending on the environment in which it is found. Studies have shown that seed dormancy and germination differ greatly across the US and across the globe. This
Torilis_japonica
Species of grass
being developed by a number of groups. A method to break the prolonged seed dormancy has been discovered recently and all these could contribute towards
Setaria_viridis
Genus of flowering plants in the rose family Rosaceae
Canada. Macmillan, New York. Bujarska-Borkowska, B. (2002) Breaking of seed dormancy, germination and seedling emergence of the common hawthorn (Crataegus
Crataegus
Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae
viable in the soil seed bank for at least seven years, possibly for up to twenty years or more. Yearly seed production and seed dormancy are highly variable
Onopordum_acanthium
Plant considered undesirable in a particular place or situation
pressures imposed by human management. Some examples include changes in seed dormancy, changes in seasonal life cycles, changes in plant morphology, and the
Weed
Species of plant
mechanisms will help to improve growing systems. Breeding goals are to break seed dormancy, to improve sweetness of fruits and to increase yield. For industrial
Tamarillo
Species of flowering plant in the dogwood family Cornaceae
spring. Germination rates for good clean seed should be near 100% if seed dormancy is first overcome by cold stratification treatments for 90 to 120 days
Cornus_florida
Selective breeding of plants and animals to serve humans
daylength independence determinate growth reduced or no vernalization less seed dormancy. Plant defenses against herbivory, such as thorns, spines, and prickles
Domestication
Process after the fertilization of an ovule to produce a fully developed plant embryo
coincides with a necessary component of growth called dormancy. Dormancy is a period in which a seed cannot germinate, even under optimal environmental conditions
Plant_embryonic_development
Species of bear
Seeds of five plants, Zizyphus nummularia, Grewia flavescens, Cassia fistula, Diospyros melanoxylon, and Lantana camara showed reduced seed dormancy and
Sloth_bear
Biological theorem
are lower. In bet-hedging species, seed dormancy appears correlated "to a higher polyphenol (flavonoid) content in seed coats, resulting in darker morphs
Bet_hedging_(biology)
Aquatic, unicellular protists with two flagella
Hautekèete NC, Piquot Y, Meunier C, Schmitt SE, Van Dijk H (November 2012). "Seed dormancy distribution: explanatory ecological factors". Annals of Botany. 110
Dinoflagellate
Species of grass
cites this research. Fleet, Benjamin; Gill, Gurjeet (2012-07-01). "Seed Dormancy and Seedling Recruitment in Smooth Barley (Hordeum murinum ssp. glaucum)
Hordeum_murinum
Class of enzymes
roots. AtNCED3 functions in seeds by regulating the seed establishment and abortion, maturation of the embryo, and seed dormancy. Maternal ABA functions in
9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase
9-cis-epoxycarotenoid_dioxygenase
American plant ecologist
on seed biology. Her research focuses on the ecological, biogeographical, and evolutionary parts of seed dormancy. She co-authored the book Seeds: Ecology
Carol_C._Baskin
Variety of rice, considered a pest
forms. The genomic regions underlying weedy adaptations such as seed shattering and dormancy largely do not overlap with the domestication targets that distinguish
Weedy_rice
Genus of flowering plants
2021). "Dormancy Cycles in Aquilegia oxysepala Trautv. et Mey. (Ranunculaceae), A Species with Non-Deep Simple Morphophysiological Dormancy". Plant and
Aquilegia
Plant with a short life cycle
seasons through seed dormancy. Alternatively, some perennial desert plants may die back to their underground parts and become dormant when there is not
Ephemeral_plant
Annual state for some plants and animals
part of the cereal seed that grows into a plant Seed dormancy Stratification — the simulation of natural winter conditions for seeds Thermoregulation —
Winter_rest
Measurement of quality in agriculture
important factor. For grain farmers, high germination percentage and seed dormancy are the main features to consider. For consumers, sensory properties
Grain_quality
Proteins that bind DNA
such as the responses to biotic and abiotic stresses, senescence, seed dormancy and seed germination and some developmental processes but also contribute
WRKY_transcription_factor
Tissue layer in grain seeds
is also a site of mineral storage and in some species, functions in seed dormancy. The aleurone may also express several pathogen-protective proteins
Aleurone
Proposed biological phenomenon
daylength independence, determinate growth, lesser/no vernalization, less seed dormancy. Control of the syndrome traits in cereals is by: Shattering SH1 in
Domestication_syndrome
Radicle forms the future root
ISBN 9780824792299. Lalit M. Srivastava (2002). "Seed Germination, Mobilization of Food Reserves, and Seed Dormancy". Plant Growth and Development Hormones and
Radicle
Movement or transport of seeds away from the parent plant
(ecology) Dormancy – "dispersal in time" Gene flow Habitat fragmentation Landscape ecology Metapopulation Oceanic dispersal Population ecology Seed dispersal
Seed_dispersal
Species of flowering plant
was the subject of a germination study, which revealed a new type of seed dormancy. Its was discovered by a Frenchman Mr Louis François Tainturier des
Chaerophyllum_tainturieri
incompatible interspecific and intergeneric species Overcoming seed dormancy Determination of seed viability Recovery of maternal haploids that develop as a
Embryo_rescue
Viable seed present in the soil
The soil seed bank is the natural storage of seeds, often dormant, within the soil of most ecosystems. The study of soil seed banks started in 1859 when
Soil_seed_bank
Wildlife conservation technique
captivity through changes in drought tolerance, nutrient requirements, and seed dormancy requirements. Extent of adaptation is directly related to intensity
Species_reintroduction
Western North American species of grass
predominate in nearby areas. The seeds of buffalograss break their dormancy more readily with some damage to the outer layers of the seed. This is likely to be an
Bouteloua_dactyloides
Species of flowering plant
domestication related traits such as flowering time, pod shattering and seed dormancy. BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived
Lepidium_campestre
Involves weakening, opening, or altering the coat of a seed to encourage germination
(seeds) Gardening portal "Stratification and Scarification". Botanical Interests. 3 May 2023. Retrieved 24 December 2023. "Overcoming Seed Dormancy: Trees
Scarification_(botany)
Species of tree
input. G. kola seeds have both seed coat dormancy and physiological dormancy probably imposed by the chemicals in the seed. Seed coat dormancy of Garcinia
Garcinia_kola
Species of flowering plant
parent plant. Seeds may remain viable in the seedbank for over five years. A seed deposited in the seed bank is initially dormant. Dormancy is broken by
Heracleum_mantegazzianum
Single stranded RNA
Zbigniew; Kaczanowski, Szymon; Swiezewski, Szymon (2016). "Control of seed dormancy in Arabidopsis by a cis-acting noncoding antisense transcript". Proc
Antisense_RNA
Backup seed storage
A seed bank (also seed banks, seeds bank or seed vault) stores seeds to preserve genetic diversity; hence it is a type of gene bank. There are many reasons
Seed_bank
Town in Tamil Nadu, India
tolerance, fresh seed dormancy, resistance to major insect pests and diseases etc. Groundnut (Has separate Kolmudal Nilayalam (Tamil)) & Oil seeds research station
Tindivanam
Species of tree
Mckay, A.C.; McGill, C.R.; Fountain, D.W.; Southward, R.C. (2002). "Seed dormancy and germination of a panel of New Zealand plants suitable for re‐vegetation"
Coprosma_robusta
Species of plant
Rosemary; Hay, Fiona; Ellis, Richard (February 2015). "Ecophysiology of seed dormancy and the control of germination in early spring-flowering Galanthus nivalis
Narcissus_pseudonarcissus
Species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae
Rhexia mariana seeds were found to be the only seeds from the Melastomataceae family in the temperate region to experience physiological dormancy. In only a
Rhexia_mariana
Part of some vascular plants
BSI British Standards, doi:10.3403/30309158u, retrieved 2023-09-27 Seed Dormancy. 2020. doi:10.3390/books978-3-03943-654-5. ISBN 978-3-03943-654-5. Scerri
Underground_stem
Plant that lives for more than two years
survive periods of dormancy over cold or dry seasons; these structures typically store carbohydrates which are used once the dormancy period is over and
Perennial
Class of chemical compounds; yellow, orange or red plant pigments
signal the production of abscisic acid, which regulates plant growth, seed dormancy, embryo maturation and germination, cell division and elongation, floral
Carotenoid
was observed through the loss of colour and seed shattering, lower rates of seed dormancy, and changes in seed shape. Cultivated forms of phuddi rice are
Rice_production_in_China
Species of flowering plant
(2): 250–254. Kim, Jae Hui; Kwon, Hak Cheol; Lee, Seung Youn (2025). "Seed Dormancy and Germination Characteristics of Scutellaria indica L. var. coccinea
Scutellaria_indica
Species of flowering plant
seed coat is permeable and that dormancy is mechanical rather than physical. The study concluded that overcoming the mechanical barrier of the seed coat
Amsonia_tabernaemontana
Fruit with apple-like features
fruit trees are deciduous, and undergo a dormant winter period that requires cold temperatures to break dormancy in spring. Well-known pomes include the
Pome
Intersection of nanotechnology and biology
muthuramalingam (2019). "Effect Of Deoxycholate Capped Silver nanoparticles In Seed Dormancy Breaking Of Withania Somnifera" (PDF). Current Science. 116 (6): 952
Nanobiotechnology
Scales used to measure the growth of cereal crops
dead and collapsing 95 Seed dormant 96 Viable seed giving 50% germination 97 Seed not dormant 98 Secondary dormancy induced 99 Secondary dormancy lost
Cereal_growth_staging_scales
plants. N.B domestication of annual plants has led to a reduction of seed dormancy. These domesticated annual plants, therefore, have non-overlapping generations
Overlapping_generations
26 °C according to biomes. Soil temperature regulates seed germination, breaking of seed dormancy, plant and root growth and the availability of nutrients
Physical_properties_of_soil
Underwater ecosystem
Jawad JT, Lombana AV, et al. (2000). "A review of issues in seagrass seed dormancy and germination:implications for conservation and restoration". Marine
Seagrass_meadow
Species of plant
mullein is a biennial and generally requires winter dormancy before it can flower. This dormancy is linked to starch degradation activated by low temperatures
Verbascum_thapsus
Species of flowering plant
little effect on seed viability. Germination occurs typically after soil temperature alternation, as this is required to break seed dormancy. Waterhemp has
Amaranthus_tuberculatus
Species of plant
ingested seeds". Emu - Austral Ornithology. 113 (2): 168–176. doi:10.1071/MU12061. S2CID 83483960. Richmond, G.S.; Chinnock, R.J. (1994). "Seed dormancy and
Enchylaena_tomentosa
Species of plant (''Capparis spinosa'')
(1995). "Improvement of caper (Capparis spinosa L.) seed germination by breaking seed coat-induced dormancy". Scientia Horticulturae. 62 (4): 255–261. Bibcode:1995ScHor
Caper
Species of plant in the soursop family
Yu-Han; Baskin, Carol C.; Baskin, Jerry M.; Chien, Ching-Te (2014). "Seed dormancy and germination of the three tropical medicinal species Gomphandra luzoniensis
Goniothalamus_amuyon
Species of carnivorous plant
Mexican species of Pinguicula. Its dormancy is not regulated by temperature or light. Like most tropical species, its dormancy is triggered by lack of moisture
Pinguicula_gigantea
- Seawater greenhouse - Seed - Seed ball - Seedbed - Seed dormancy - Seedling - Seed orchard - Seed saving - Seed swap - Seed testing - Self-pollination
Index_of_gardening_articles
Australian post punk/alternative rock band
Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds are an Australian rock band formed in Melbourne in 1983 by lead vocalist Nick Cave, multi-instrumentalist Mick Harvey and
Nick_Cave_and_the_Bad_Seeds
Inedible fruit of the potato plant
seeds. Most often potato seeds are used by breeders and gardeners to develop new cultivars of potato. The dormancy period of freshly harvested seeds is
Potato_fruit
Species of aquatic flowering plant
to 30 seeds. Each seed is ovoid 1–2.5 cm wide by 1–1.5 cm long with a brownish coat. Lotus seeds can remain viable after long periods of dormancy. In 1994
Nelumbo_nucifera
Cultivar of Brassica rapa
organism, including: Short generation (seed-to-seed) time High female fertility (abundant seed yield) No seed dormancy (able to germinate immediately after
Wisconsin_Fast_Plants
seeds will germinate each year. Thus, each year's population will consist of individuals of different ages in terms of seed dormancy times. The seed bank
Annual vs. perennial plant evolution
Annual_vs._perennial_plant_evolution
Species of plant
Dziurka, Kinga; Skrzypek, Edyta; Dubert, Franciszek (2019). "Breaking seed dormancy of Astragalus penduliflorus Lam". Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Astragalus_penduliflorus
Species of grass-like plant
handbook: revegetation. Landcare Research. Schütz, W (2000). "Ecology of seed dormancy and germination in sedges (Carex)". Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution
Carex_secta
Subset of evolutionary phenomena that concern plants
for example by the effect of gene duplication. The long periods of dormancy that seed plants can employ also makes them less vulnerable to extinction, as
Plant_evolution
Class of plant hormones
various developmental processes, including stem elongation, germination, dormancy, flowering, flower development, and leaf and fruit senescence. They are
Gibberellin
Evolutionary mechanism
herbivores and not for the plant cells, in which it seems useful in the seed dormancy phase. Iodide is not itself a pesticide, but is oxidized by vegetable
Plant defense against herbivory
Plant_defense_against_herbivory
Species of plant in the genus Tulipa
Moreover, cold stratification was a better treatment on breaking seed dormancy of the seeds. They and their hybrids are placed in Group 12, the Kaufmanniana
Tulipa_kaufmanniana
chemical damage. Test results do not reflect dormancy. This method is invasive, meaning that the seeds, used in a testing, are dissected and cannot be
Seed_testing
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
Male
English
Variant spelling of English unisex Mead, MEED means "lives by a meadow."
Boy/Male
Indian
A narrator of Hadith
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived by a detatched piece of land or woodland, from Middle English snede, or a habitational name from a place named with this word (Old English snǣd), as for example Snead in Worcestershire or The Sneyd in Staffordshire.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Old English personal name BÄ“da, of which the most famous bearer was the Venerable Bede, the 8th century theologian and historian. Use of the personal name, though rare, continued long enough into the medieval period to give rise to the surname.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived near a loud, rushing stream, Old English hl̄de, or a habitational name from Lead in West Yorkshire, which is named from Old English lǣd ‘water course’ or Old English hlēda ‘ledge’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for an irascible person, from Old English wēd ‘fury’, ‘rage’.Americanized form of Dutch Weeda.
Girl/Female
Muslim
Name of a flower
Surname or Lastname
English
English : probably from the Middle English personal name Pede (Old English PÄ“oda).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Stead.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Shedd.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Affliction, warning.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : from Middle English sede ‘seed’; a metonymic occupational name for a gardener or husbandman, or a nickname for a small person.English (chiefly Lancashire) : from a late Old English personal name, Sida, a post-Conquest short form of compound names formed with sidu ‘custom’, ‘manner’; ‘morality’, ‘purity’ as the first element.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : nickname for a fortunate person, from Middle English sped ‘success’, ‘good fortune’, ‘smooth progress’ (hence the modern meaning ‘swiftness’).English : from the derived sense of Middle English sped mentioned above, hence a nickname for a swift runner.Irish : Anglicization (part translation) of Gaelic Ó Fuada, from fuad ‘haste’ (see Foody).Translation of German and Ashkenazic Jewish Schnell.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Read 1.An early American bearer of the common British name was George Reed who emigrated from England in 1635 with his son, William, and settled in Woburn, MA, several years later. His grandson James (1722–1807), a revolutionary war soldier who distinguished himself at the battle of Bunker Hill, moved to Fitzwilliam, NH, and was one of the original NH proprietors.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : unexplained.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English Read, REED means "red-headed; ruddy complexioned."
Boy/Male
Muslim
A narrator of Hadith
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Seed.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Lord and master
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant of Seal.North German : metonymic occupational name for a rope maker, from Middle Low German sēl ‘rope’.
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Fawn, FAWNA means "baby deer."
Girl/Female
Muslim/Islamic
Princess
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
A Doll
Girl/Female
Muslim
Night
Girl/Female
Tamil
Nimeelitha | நீமிலீதா
Closed
Boy/Male
Indian
Servant of the all-holy (Allah)
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
A Sakti of Ganesha
Girl/Female
Tamil
Goddess Durga
Boy/Male
Biblical
Men of Garmi; ie. Bones or my cause.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from a variant of the medieval female personal name Mab(be), a short form of Middle English, Old French Amabel (from Latin amabilis ‘loveable’). This has survived into the 20th century in the short form Mabel.English : possibly from an unattested Old English male personal name, Mappa.English : from Old Welsh map, mab ‘son’, which was used as a distinguishing epithet.
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
SEED DORMANCY
pl.
of Seed
n.
See Snath.
pl.
of Seed
n.
Alt. of Sneed
n.
Time; season; as, hay seel.
n.
That from which anything springs; first principle; original; source; as, the seeds of virtue or vice.
n.
Progeny; offspring; children; descendants; as, the seed of Abraham; the seed of David.
n.
Any small seedlike fruit, though it may consist of a pericarp, or even a calyx, as well as the seed proper; as, parsnip seed; thistle seed.
imp. & p. p.
of Shed
p. p.
of See
n.
A ripened ovule, consisting of an embryo with one or more integuments, or coverings; as, an apple seed; a currant seed. By germination it produces a new plant.
n.
See Skid.
superl.
Abounding with seeds; bearing seeds; having run to seeds.
imp. & p. p.
of Speed
v. t.
To sprinkle with seed; to plant seeds in; to sow; as, to seed a field.
n.
One who sees.
v. t.
To convey or transport on a sled; as, to sled wood or timber.