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See searches and references containing STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION!STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Form of institutional discrimination
Structural discrimination is a form of institutional discrimination against individuals of a given protected characteristic, such as race, gender, caste
Structural_discrimination
Structural discrimination (also known as structural inequality, systemic discrimination, and institutional racism) occurs in a society "when an entire
Structural discrimination in New Zealand
Structural_discrimination_in_New_Zealand
Prejudice or discrimination based on a person's sex or gender
Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but primarily affects women and girls. It has been linked
Sexism
abuse Redlining Residential segregation Sentencing disparity Structural discrimination Structural violence Exclusionary zoning Aronson, E., Wilson, T. D.,
Institutional_discrimination
Causing rape of trans prisoners for social control
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
V-coding
Form of violence
Structural violence is a form of violence where in some social structure or social institution may harm people by preventing them from meeting their basic
Structural_violence
Prejudicial treatment based on membership in a certain group
Discrimination is the process of making unjustified distinctions between people based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong
Discrimination
Discrimination on the basis of social class
Class discrimination, also known as classism, is prejudice or discrimination on the basis of social class. It includes individual attitudes, behaviors
Class_discrimination
Legislation designed to prevent discrimination against particular groups of people
Anti-discrimination laws are designed to protect against both individual discrimination (committed by individuals) and from structural discrimination (arising
Anti-discrimination_law
International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination as of 14 May 2026[update]. Racism in Africa Racism in Algeria Racism
Racism_by_country
Discrimination based on point of view
Viewpoint discrimination is a concept in United States jurisprudence related to the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. If a speech act
Viewpoint_discrimination
Discrimination affecting a person's ability to buy or rent housing
nonexclusionary discrimination, the victim is left with a feeling of powerlessness and lack of ability to get help. In many countries, structural discrimination in
Housing_discrimination
Belief in the superiority of white people
supremacy" also refers to a social system in which white people enjoy structural advantages (privilege) over other ethnic groups, on both a collective
White_supremacy
Notion that elites deserve more influence
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
Elitism
Form of discrimination
Employment discrimination is a form of illegal discrimination in the workplace based on legally protected characteristics. In the U.S., federal anti-discrimination
Employment_discrimination
Race or ethnic-based discrimination
Institutional racism (also known as structural racism, state racism, or systemic racism) is racial discrimination by governments, corporations, religions
Racism
Discrimination against members of a dominant or majority group
Reverse discrimination is a term used to describe discrimination against members of a dominant or majority group, in favor of members of a minority or
Reverse_discrimination
Prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on height
Height discrimination is prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on height. In principle, it refers to the discriminatory treatment against
Height_discrimination
Racism in the United Kingdom has a long history and includes structural discrimination and hostile attitudes against various ethnic minorities. The extent
Racism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Discrimination on grounds of disability
British English], anapirophobia, anapirism, and disability discrimination) is discrimination and social prejudice against physically or mentally disabled
Ableism
Societal assumption about relationships
lifestyle choice. Allonormativity Aromanticism Criticism of marriage Discrimination against asexual people Heteronormativity Marital status Marriage Relationship
Amatonormativity
Discrimination against autistic people involves any form of discrimination, persecution, or oppression against autistic people. Autistic people face discrimination
Discrimination against autistic people
Discrimination_against_autistic_people
Form of prejudice or discrimination
Discrimination based on skin tone, also known as colorism, shadeism or pigmentocracy, is a form of prejudice and discrimination in which individuals of
Discrimination based on skin tone
Discrimination_based_on_skin_tone
Marginalized castes in India and South Asia
official classification that also originated with the British Raj positive discrimination efforts in 1935, being the Scheduled Tribes. It is also sometimes used
Dalit
Aversion to one's home or homeland
Endophobia Exoticism Internalized oppression Outgroup favoritism Reverse discrimination Self-hatred Wanderlust Xenocentrism Xenophilia Xenophobia "Ecophobia"
Oikophobia
Inherited discrimination
Caste discrimination in the United States is a form of discrimination based on the social hierarchy which is determined by a person's birth. Though the
Caste discrimination in the United States
Caste_discrimination_in_the_United_States
Social stratification conferring status
Several forms of discrimination manifest in universities: Social discrimination: Students from marginalised castes face social discrimination, exclusion, and/or
Caste
Fear and dislike of that which is perceived to be foreign or strange
indigenous Mexicans, discrimination against them continues to this day and there are few laws to protect indigenous Mexicans from discrimination. Violent attacks
Xenophobia
Attitudes based on preconceived categories
gender they identify as, could be considered discrimination, especially if the victim of this discrimination has expressed repetitively what their preferred
Prejudice
Attraction to foreign people, cultures or customs
Mongrel complex Negrophilia Neophile Oikophobia Racial fetishism Reverse discrimination Self-hatred Xenocentrism Flusty, Steven (2004). De-Coca-colonization:
Xenophilia
Type of discrimination
Discrimination based on nationality is a type of discrimination against a person based on their nationality, citizenship, or naturalization. Many countries'
Discrimination based on nationality
Discrimination_based_on_nationality
Discrimination due to age
Ageism is a type of discrimination based on one's age, generally used to refer to age-based discrimination against elderly people. The term was coined
Ageism
Communication causing harm to reputation
notwithstanding, there is 'little historical basis in Scots law for the kind of structural difficulties that have restricted English law' in the development of mechanisms
Defamation
Racism against Romani people
antiziganism, ziganophobia, or Romaphobia) consists of hostility, prejudice, discrimination, nativism, racism, and xenophobia which is specifically directed at
Anti-Romani_sentiment
social discrimination against Haitians in the Dominican Republic. Anti-Haitian sentiment includes prejudice against, hatred of, or discrimination against
Anti-Haitian sentiment in the Dominican Republic
Anti-Haitian_sentiment_in_the_Dominican_Republic
Social issue in Japan
Discrimination against Otaku (オタク差別; lit. "Otaku discrimination") refers to social exclusion, prejudice, and hatred of Otaku. It is also referred to as
Discrimination_against_Otaku
Systemic denial of services to some areas
impossible to implement. After years of de facto discrimination achieved through redlining, a system of structural racism blocking the achievement of health
Redlining
Theory of discrimination
individuals' social and political identities result in unique combinations of discrimination and privilege. Examples of these intersecting and overlapping factors
Intersectionality
Concept that affirmative action and similar programs constitute anti-white discrimination
Reverse racism, sometimes referred to as reverse discrimination, is the concept that affirmative action and similar color-conscious programs for redressing
Reverse_racism
Discrimination based on physical attractiveness
Lookism is the prejudice or discrimination toward people who are considered to be physically unattractive, and can include basing one's judgment of another
Lookism
Discrimination against Islam or Muslims
attacks than Muslim men. Due to the racialised nature of Islamophobic discrimination and attacks suffered by numerous Muslims in their daily lives, several
Islamophobia
Discrimination against men refers to gender-based inequality, bias, or disadvantage affecting men or boys, as well as disproportionately adverse outcomes
Discrimination_against_men
disparities continue to persist. Ethiopian Jews in particular have faced discrimination from non-Black Jews. It has been suggested that the situation of the
Racism_in_Israel
Historical racial classification rule
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
One-drop_rule
Prejudice against, or hatred of, men
widespread, established in preferential treatment of women, and shown by discrimination against men. Men's rights activists (MRAs) and other masculinist groups
Misandry
Discrimination based on economic factors
Economic discrimination is discrimination based on economic factors. These factors can include job availability, wages, the prices and/or availability
Economic_discrimination
Abuse or intimidation of others
(pejorative) Bullying and suicide Bullying of students in higher education Discrimination Hazing Infrahumanisation Mobbing Passive-aggressive behavior Protection
Bullying
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Age disparity in sexual relationships
Age_disparity_in_sexual_relationships
Economic model of discrimination
Taste-based discrimination is an economic model of labor market discrimination which argues that employers' prejudice or dislikes in an organisational
Taste-based_discrimination
Intersection of transphobia and misogyny, experienced by transfeminine individuals
protection against discrimination in both law and practice." As a result, trans women have faced violence, sexual abuse, and discrimination in educational
Transmisogyny
Policies aiming to increase inclusion of people from marginalized groups
action (also sometimes called reservations, alternative access, positive discrimination or positive action in various countries' laws and policies) refers to
Affirmative_action
Violence against and bullying of LGBTQ people
Queer People: Race, Class, Gender, and the Persistence of Anti-LGBT Discrimination. Rutgers University Press. Boswell, John (1980). Christianity, Social
Gay_bashing
Extrajudicial killing by a group
crimes. Sociologists and social scientists reject attributing racial discrimination to the caste system and attributed such events to intra-racial ethno-cultural
Lynching
Prejudice against, or hatred of, women
misogyny, "a hatred of women", from sexism, which denotes sex-based discrimination, and "behavior, conditions, or attitudes that foster stereotypes of
Misogyny
Aversion to bisexual people
homophobia, it is one of a family of terms used to describe intolerance and discrimination against LGBTQ people. The adjectival form biphobic describes things
Biphobia
Ownership of people as property
community, Ethiopian migrants, and children who are subjected to severe discrimination and exploitation. Despite legal prohibitions against slavery in Yemen
Slavery
Discriminatory practices against certain social groups
untouchables, outcastes, or archaically pariahs. Although comparable forms of discrimination are found all over the world, untouchability involving the caste system
Untouchability
Belief in superiority of black people
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Black_supremacy
Island country in the Pacific Ocean
strong, consistent evidence that structural discrimination is a real and ongoing socioeconomic issue. One example of structural inequality in New Zealand can
New_Zealand
Hostility to and mistrust of education, philosophy, art, literature, and science
substantive equality in European Union anti-discrimination law". International Journal of Discrimination and the Law. 20: 62–87. doi:10.1177/1358229120927947
Anti-intellectualism
Hatred of, contempt for, or prejudice against transgender men
Discrimination against transgender men and transmasculine individuals is sometimes referred to as anti-transmasculinity, transandrophobia, or transmisandry
Discrimination against transgender men
Discrimination_against_transgender_men
Social classification practised in India
Bali, Indonesia. After achieving independence in 1947, India banned discrimination on the basis of caste and enacted many affirmative action policies for
Caste_system_in_India
Intentional destruction of a people
environmental destruction, apartheid, and other forms of systemic discrimination. Indirect forms of killing include starvation and the deprivation of
Genocide
Anti-transgender prejudice
conform to social gender roles. Transphobia is a type of prejudice and discrimination, similar to racism, sexism, or ableism, and it is closely associated
Transphobia
against the sinicization of Inner Mongolia), discrimination against Africans in particular and discrimination against Black people in general. China is a
Racism_in_China
Modern form of ostracism and informal censorship
Our Children campaign in the late 1970s was a movement to legalize discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation legal, and ban gay and lesbian people
Cancel_culture
Prejudice, hatred, or bias toward gay men, male homosexuality, or men perceived to be gay
Discrimination against gay men, sometimes called gayphobia, is a form of homophobic prejudice, hatred, or bias specifically directed toward gay men, male
Discrimination against gay men
Discrimination_against_gay_men
Exhibition of physically unusual humans
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
Freak_show
Intentional killing of trans women
Group", specifically mentioning Black trans women and the heightened discrimination and violence they face. In Puerto Rico, the 2020 murder of Neulisa Luciano
Transfemicide
discrimination is a global issue that affects individuals despite respective nation laws prohibiting HIV/AIDS discrimination. HIV/AIDS discrimination
Discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS
Discrimination_against_people_with_HIV/AIDS
Prejudicial treatment of people who do not identify as male or female
Discrimination against non-binary people, also called enbyphobia or exorsexism, is discrimination against people who do not identify exclusively or at
Discrimination against non-binary people
Discrimination_against_non-binary_people
Violent attack on an ethnic or religious group
needed] Under the Suharto regime, there had been rampant and systematic discrimination against Chinese Indonesians. During the pogrom, there were extensive
Pogrom
Discrimination against asexual people, also known as acephobia or aphobia when directed at aro/ace (aromantic and/or asexual) people, encompasses a range
Discrimination against asexual people
Discrimination_against_asexual_people
German word meaning "subhuman", used by the Nazis
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Untermensch
Development of offspring by transgender people
childbirth as trans masculine in Sweden: experiencing and dealing with structural discrimination, gender norms and microaggressions in antenatal care, delivery
Transgender_pregnancy
Political messaging using coded language
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Dog_whistle_(politics)
Historically persecuted people
Norman (1993). "The Cagots of Southwestern France: A Study in Structural Discrimination". Mentalities. 8 (1): 44–. Thomas, Sean (28 July 2008). "The Last
Cagot
Negative attitudes towards homosexual people
Homophobia is observable in critical and hostile behavior such as discrimination and violence on the basis of sexual orientations that are non-heterosexual
Homophobia
Range of socio-political movements and ideologies
in which she argues that class and private property are the basis of discrimination against women, and that women as much as men needed equal rights. Charles
Feminism
Form of unequal treatment
Sentencing disparity or sentencing discrimination is defined as "a form of unequal treatment in criminal punishment". Two judges could be faced with a
Sentencing_disparity
Mass exodus of white people from areas becoming more diverse
as one of the reasons. The business practices of redlining, mortgage discrimination, and racially restrictive covenants contributed to the overcrowding
White_flight
Laws criminalising certain sexual acts
mentioned codes. In March 2022, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women found that laws criminalizing consensual same-sex activity
Sodomy_law
Theorized behavior in economics
Statistical discrimination is a theorized behavior in which group inequality arises when economic agents (consumers, workers, employers, etc.) have imperfect
Statistical discrimination (economics)
Statistical_discrimination_(economics)
Utilization of algorithmic bias for discriminatory purposes
Algorithmic wage discrimination is the utilization of algorithmic bias to enable wage discrimination where workers are paid different wages for the same
Algorithmic wage discrimination
Algorithmic_wage_discrimination
Government favoritism
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Cronyism
Hostility, prejudice, or discrimination against Jews
Antisemitism, or Jew-hatred, is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether
Antisemitism
Discrimination against Black people and culture
negrophobia, is characterised by prejudice, collective hatred, and discrimination or extreme aversion towards people who are racialized as Black (especially
Anti-Black_racism
Search for witchcraft or subversive activity
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Witch_hunt
Book by Ghazala Wahab
book by Indian journalist Ghazala Wahab. The book presents the structural discrimination and prejudices faced by Muslims in India. The book received the
Born_a_Muslim
Negative attitudes and feelings, or hostility towards, poverty and poor people
also used, in the field of international law, to denote this form of discrimination against people living in poverty. The concept of aporophobia is used
Aporophobia
Discrimination based on specific gene mutations
Genetic discrimination occurs when people treat others (or are treated) differently because they have or are perceived to have a gene mutation(s) that
Genetic_discrimination
Invoking "white genocide" in the same interview, he labelled anti-discrimination laws "the enemy of all tradition, not just the Anglo-Saxon American
White genocide conspiracy theory
White_genocide_conspiracy_theory
Race or ethnic separation in daily life
reasonable justification, in conformity with the proposed definition of discrimination. As a result, the voluntary act of separating oneself from other people
Racial_segregation
Process of ending racial segregation
reserved to the legal/legislative domain, and it was the legalization of discrimination in public institutions based on race that many fought against in the
Racial_integration
Discrimination based on hair texture, also known as texturism, is a form of social injustice, where afro-textured hair or coarse hair types, and their
Discrimination based on hair texture
Discrimination_based_on_hair_texture
Type of employment discrimination
Pregnancy discrimination is a type of employment discrimination that occurs when expectant women are fired, not hired, or otherwise discriminated against
Pregnancy_discrimination
Opposition to racism
institutional and structural racism have fought, including through nonviolent resistance and legislative campaigns, for anti-discrimination legislation, as
Anti-racism
Forceful removal of people considered undesirable
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Purge
Antisemitic trope
Sex-selective abortion Slut-shaming Structural abuse Structural discrimination Structural evil Structural inequality Structural violence Tourismphobia Untermensch
Blood_libel
Series of murders of Iraqi teenagers in 2012
v t e Discrimination Forms Institutional Reverse Structural Statistical Systemic Taste-based Attributes Physical Age Anti-left handedness Color / Chroma
2012_emo_killings_in_Iraq
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Boy/Male
Tamil
Vivekananda | விவேகாநஂதாÂ
Joy of discrimination
Vivekananda | விவேகாநஂதாÂ
Boy/Male
Muslim
Solid structure
Boy/Male
Muslim
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Muslim
Power of discrimination
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Telugu
The Structure of God
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Girl/Female
Indian
Shape, Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Girl/Female
Indian
Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
Power of discrimination
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a wattler, Middle English watelere, i.e. someone who made the panels of interwoven twigs that were used to fill the spaces between the structural timbers of a timber frame building. See also Dauber.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Shape, Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Indian
Good Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
One who distinguishes truth from falsehood, Power of discrimination
Boy/Male
Afghan, Arabic, Gujarati, Indian, Muslim
Solid Structure; Lifetime
Girl/Female
Indian, Kashmiri
Body Structure
Boy/Male
Indian
Solid structure
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
Girl/Female
Egyptian
Mythical goddess of the ocean.
Girl/Female
American, Australian
Black Colored Wood; Which is Favored for Its Rich and Outstanding Color Tone
Girl/Female
Hebrew
a village near Jerusalem where Jesus visited Mary; Martha and Lazarus.
Boy/Male
Arabic
Servant of the Merciful
Surname or Lastname
English
English : patronymic from the Middle English personal name Wikke (see Wick 2).English : variant of Wick 1.It may also be an Americanization of Scandinavian Vik.This surname was brought to North America independently by several different bearers in the 17th and 18th centuries. One of the earliest on record is Leonard Weeks, who emigrated from Somerset, England, to Portsmouth, NH, some time before 1656.
Boy/Male
Irish
Owns the fields.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Balaraj | பாலாராஜ
Strong, King
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Servant of the Glorious One (Allah)
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Good Natured; Name of a Persian King
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
Meditation; Meditate; Conscious
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
STRUCTURAL DISCRIMINATION
n.
The act of building; the practice of erecting buildings; construction.
n.
Having the color spots, or structural parts, arranged spirally.
n.
Composition, or structure.
a.
Of or pertaining to structure; affecting structure; as, a structural error.
n.
Organic structure; organization.
a.
Pertaining to an edifice; structural.
n.
Union of parts; structure.
a.
Of or pertaining to organit structure; as, a structural element or cell; the structural peculiarities of an animal or a plant.
a.
Having a definite organic structure; showing differentiation of parts.
a.
Resembling shale in structure.
n.
Framework; structure; edifice; building.
n.
That which is built; a building; esp., a building of some size or magnificence; an edifice.
n.
Manner of building; form; make; construction.
a.
Of lofty structure; tall.
a.
A typical, structural unit; a type.
v. t.
To determine the homologies or structural relations of.
a.
Bearing teeth or toothlike structures.
a.
Being of the same typical structure; having like relations to a fundamental type to structure; as, those bones in the hand of man and the fore foot of a horse are homologous that correspond in their structural relations, that is, in their relations to the type structure of the fore limb in vertebrates.
n.
Manner of organization; the arrangement of the different tissues or parts of animal and vegetable organisms; as, organic structure, or the structure of animals and plants; cellular structure.
n.
Arrangement of parts, of organs, or of constituent particles, in a substance or body; as, the structure of a rock or a mineral; the structure of a sentence.