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Doctrine that time is finite in the past
Temporal finitism is the doctrine that time is finite in the past.[clarification needed] The philosophy of Aristotle, expressed in such works as his Physics
Temporal_finitism
debate over whether the universe had a finite or infinite past (see Temporal finitism). The philosophy of Aristotle held that the universe had an infinite
History of the Big Bang theory
History_of_the_Big_Bang_theory
Philosophy of mathematics that accepts the existence only of finite mathematical objects
Finitism is a philosophy of mathematics that accepts the existence only of finite mathematical objects. It is best understood in comparison to the mainstream
Finitism
Paradox involving infinity
questions about the possibility of continuous time and the infinite past (temporal finitism). It is inspired by J. A. Benardete's paradoxes from the 1964 book
Grim_Reaper_paradox
Philosophical argument for the existence of God
Theologica (I, q.2, a.3) and Summa Contra Gentiles (I, 13). Conceptions of temporal finitism that had been substantiated in Philoponus's—and later, Al-Ghazali's—writings
Kalam_cosmological_argument
Concept in Scholastic philosophy
experience its proper aeviternity." Philosophy of space and time Temporal finitism Physics (Aristotle) Proclus Anzulewicz, Henryk (2001-06-21). Porro
Aevum
Everything in space and time
consisted of momentary flashes of a stream of energy. The notion of temporal finitism was inspired by the doctrine of creation shared by the three Abrahamic
Universe
Philosophical question
beginning of the world through divine creation. Philoponus' arguments for temporal finitism were severalfold. Contra Aristotlem has been lost, and is chiefly
Eternity_of_the_world
Argument for the existence of God
Infinitism Logos Present Psychology Quinque viae Semantics Semiotics Temporal finitism Timeline of the Big Bang Transtheism Unmoved mover Reichenbach, Bruce
Cosmological_argument
Branch of philosophy relating to spatiality and temporality
the universe having a finite past with a beginning, now known as temporal finitism. John Philoponus presented early arguments, adopted by later Christian
Philosophy_of_space_and_time
Endless time or timelessness
Eternal return Everlasting life Eviternity Kalpa Time perception Temporal finitism Wheel of time Earliest / oldest extant source: 1599 : "thy muse to
Eternity
Overview of and topical guide to metaphysics
Spiritualism (philosophy) Subjectivism Substance theory Synechism Teleology Temporal finitism Theory of everything (philosophy) Theory of Forms Transcendental idealism
Outline_of_metaphysics
Medieval Arab astrologer
Specific gravity Spherical Earth Sublunary sphere Sunlight Supernova Temporal finitism Trepidation Triangulation Tusi couple Universe Institutions Al-Azhar
Abu_Ali_al-Khayyat
Clock regulated by a pendulum
Eternalism Event Moving spotlight theory Perdurantism Presentism Temporal finitism Temporal parts "The Unreality of Time" Religion Mythology Ages of Man Destiny
Pendulum_clock
Concept that there might be more than one dimension of time
dimensions Temporal parts Temporality Theories of time A-theory of time B-theory of time Endurantism Eternalism Four-dimensionalism Fatalism Finitism Growing
Multiple_time_dimensions
the Neoplatonists. Absolute Attributes of God in Christianity Theistic finitism Ultimate reality editor, John S. Feinberg; John S. Feinberg, general (2006)
God_and_eternity
American philosopher (1928–2016)
Koons, Robert C. (2018). "The Grim Reaper Kalam Argument: From Temporal and Causal Finitism to God". The Kalām Cosmological Argument. Vol. 1. Bloomsbury
José_Benardete
Book by Lee Smolin
dimensions Temporal parts Temporality Theories of time A-theory of time B-theory of time Endurantism Eternalism Four-dimensionalism Fatalism Finitism Growing
Time_Reborn
Book by Lee Smolin and Roberto Mangabeira
dimensions Temporal parts Temporality Theories of time A-theory of time B-theory of time Endurantism Eternalism Four-dimensionalism Fatalism Finitism Growing
The Singular Universe and the Reality of Time
The_Singular_Universe_and_the_Reality_of_Time
Supreme, final, and fundamental power in all reality
Neo-classical theism which allows some concepts like divine complexity, temporality (God has a succession of experiences), mutability (God can change in
Ultimate_reality
Type of theology
affect and be affected by temporal processes, contrary to the forms of theism that hold God to be in all respects non-temporal (eternal), unchanging (immutable)
Process_theology
Supreme being in theistic belief systems
power or God after the experience. About a quarter of those afflicted by temporal lobe seizures experience what is described as a religious experience and
God
Application of logical methods to philosophical problems
treatment of ethical notions, such as obligation and permission. Temporal logic formalizes temporal relations between propositions. This includes ideas like whether
Philosophical_logic
Postulated continued existence after death
as purgatory. The common belief holds that Jahannam coexists with the temporal world. Mainstream Islam teaches the continued existence of the soul and
Afterlife
Theological doctrine
man's temporal limitations. This eternal process is viewed with finite comprehension through the form of time, forcing the application of temporal distinctions
God_becomes_the_universe
American philosopher and psychologist (1842–1910)
of God as separate from the world." James was an advocate of theistic finitism, which he used to explain the problem of evil. James devoted much of his
William_James
Postulated primary cause of all activity in the universe
that's purely actual. In Aristotle's estimation, an explanation without the temporal actuality and potentiality of an infinite locomotive chain is required
Unmoved_mover
hoc ergo propter hoc (Latin for 'after this, therefore because of this'; temporal sequence implies causation) – X happened, then Y happened; therefore X
List_of_fallacies
List of x86 microprocessor instructions
imposes ordering on stores that can otherwise be reordered, such as non-temporal stores and stores to WC (Write-Combining) memory regions. On Intel CPUs
List_of_x86_instructions
Grammatical tense denoting a past event
commonly: it brings more suspense, as the sentence can be short without any temporal reference needed. In oral language, the simple past is rarely used except
Preterite
Judgement, viewpoint, or statement that is not conclusive
scientific opinion on climate change. Scientific opinion(s) can be "partial, temporally contingent, conflicting, and uncertain" so that there may be no accepted
Opinion
Form of predeterminism
foreknowledge and, therefore, theological determinism). Assert differences in non-temporal knowledge (space-time independence), an approach taken for example by Boethius
Theological_determinism
Academic discipline that examines and reflects on religious practices
personal needs of others, primarily individuals going through crises of a temporal nature. This may include individuals and families experiencing poverty
Practical_theology
Islamic conception of God
argumentation, while the existence of things is dependent, contingent, temporal, and dependent on a being beyond themselves, God is eternal, independent
God_in_Islam
Philosophical concept
philosophers such as George Berkeley. As Platonic abstractions are not spatial, temporal, or subjectively mental, they are arguably not compatible with the emphasis
Philosophical_realism
Art of persuasion
forms other than verbal language, e.g. visual rhetoric, "temporal rhetorics", and the "temporal turn" in rhetorical theory and practice. The rise of advertising
Rhetoric
Shia sect of Islam
and metaphysical categories – spiritual/material, cause/effect, eternal/temporal, substance/accident, essence/attributes, and existence/essence – God is
Nizari_Isma'ilism
Philosophical question
Post-monotheism Problem of Hell Qliphoth (Kabbalah) Sephirah (Kabbalah) Theistic finitism Theodicy and the Bible Trilemma Weltschmerz Divine hiddenness Nicola Creegan
Problem_of_evil
Christian doctrine that God exists in three persons
Alexandria explained that the Son is eternally one in being with the Father, temporally and voluntarily subordinate in his incarnate ministry. Such human traits
Trinity
Philosophical question
in response to events in the world, since these events are themselves temporal and subject to change. However, there are also a number of arguments against
Existence_of_God
Belief that God and reality are identical
great reality, eternal and infinite, is God, he sees everything finite and temporal as but some part of God. There is nothing separate or distinct from God
Pantheism
Viewpoints of sin according to the Bible
for the sin, yielding eternal punishment in the case of mortal sins and temporal punishment for the sin in the case of both venial and mortal sins. Reconciliation
Christian_views_on_sin
Subjective attitude that something is true
of Jeremy Bentham) Analysis of the Influence of Natural Religion on the Temporal Happiness of Mankind Archived 4 February 2020 at the Wayback Machine, 1822
Belief
Aspect of Islamic theology concerning the end times and afterlife
Islam, like Christianity, conceptualizes the relationship between Dunyā (temporal world) and Ākhirah (hereafter) in a diachronic timeline. Humanity's history
Islamic_eschatology
Referring to a theory that can be fully captured by a finite set of axioms. finitism A philosophical view that rejects the existence of infinite entities and
Glossary_of_logic
Belief that the divine pervades all of space and time and also extends beyond it
whereas bipolarity completes God’s being implying interdependence between temporal and eternal poles. (Marbaniang 2011:133), in dealing with Whitehead’s approach
Panentheism
Material supporting an assertion
understood as temporal priority, i.e. that we come first to possess the evidence and later form the hypothesis through induction. But this temporal order is
Evidence
1739–40 book by David Hume
Hume then defends his two doctrines against objections. In defending his finitism against mathematical objections, he argues that the definitions of geometry
A_Treatise_of_Human_Nature
Argument that uses faulty reasoning
seem related in time are not really related as cause and event. That is, temporal correlation does not necessarily entail causation. For example, if one
Fallacy
View of God without parts or features
traditional Christian theists, who do not consider God a physical object. Temporal simplicity is endorsed by many theists, but is controversial among Christian
Divine_simplicity
Study of Christian belief and practice
self-existence and his self-sufficiency. Eternity—That God exists beyond the temporal realm. Graciousness—That God extends His favor and gifts to human beings
Christian_theology
Eschatalogical concept in Islam
The common belief among Muslims holds that both abodes coexists with the temporal world, rather than being created after Judgement Day. Paradise, Jannah
Judgement_Day_in_Islam
peace, the life of saints, Mary, the mother of God, things eternal and temporal. Addressing the problems of racism and anti-semitism in 1939, Pius XII
Theology_of_Pope_Pius_XII
Ethical problem in religion
suffering in Hell equivalent to the suffering of victims of evil in the temporal world. Framed this way, the suffering of Hell is caused by free will and
Problem_of_Hell
Capacity for consciously making sense of things
They test whether people can make valid deductions about spatial and temporal relations like A is to the left of B or A happens after B, and about quantified
Reason
Panentheism Pandeism Pantheism Polydeism Polytheism Spiritualism Theistic finitism Theopanism Concepts Deity Goddess Divinity Numen Supreme God theologies
Feminist_theology
Deity who can be related to as a person
Allah is the creator of everything that exists and transcends spatial and temporal bounds. He has neither any beginnings nor any end and remains beyond the
Personal_god
Panentheism Pandeism Pantheism Polydeism Polytheism Spiritualism Theistic finitism Theopanism Concepts Deity Goddess Divinity Numen Supreme God theologies
Islamic_feminism
Discrimination against Protestants
of Italy annexed the remaining Papal States, depriving the Pope of his temporal power. However, Papal rule over Italy was later restored by the Italian
Anti-Protestantism
Panentheism Pandeism Pantheism Polydeism Polytheism Spiritualism Theistic finitism Theopanism Concepts Deity Goddess Divinity Numen Supreme God theologies
Jewish_feminism
Study of Christian belief and practice
virgin; the Assumption of Mary); The Pope (i.e., Papal Primacy, Papal temporal power, Papal supremacy, and Papal infallibility); Purgatory (a "holding
Outline_of_Christian_theology
Sikh conception of God
Destroyer; Ek. God is Karta Purakh, the Creator-Being who created the spatial-temporal Universe from their own Self; the Universe is their own emanation. Guru
God_in_Sikhism
For it is the Trinity alone which exceeds every sense in which not only temporal but even eternal may be understood. It is all other things, indeed, which
Trinitarianism in the Church Fathers
Trinitarianism_in_the_Church_Fathers
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
Surname or Lastname
English
English : local name for someone who lived in a small cottage or temporary dwelling, Middle English logge (Old French loge, of Germanic origin). The term was used in particular of a cabin erected by masons working on the site of a particular construction project, such as a church or cathedral, and so it was probably in many cases equivalent to an occupational name for a mason. Reaney suggests that one early form, atte Logge, might sometimes have denoted the warden of a masons’ lodge.Henry Cabot Lodge (1850–1924), the influential U.S. senator from MA, was born in Boston, the only son of John Ellerton Lodge, a prosperous merchant and owner of swift clipper ships engaged in commerce with China, one of several Lodges who emigrated from England in the 18th and 19th centuries.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : topographic name for someone who lived by or worked at a rough temporary shelter for animals, Middle English helm (Old Norse hjalmr, related to the Old English and Old High German words in 2 below), or a habitational name from a minor place named Helm or Helme from this word, as for example in County Durham, Northumberland, and West Yorkshire.English, German, and Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a maker of helmets, from Middle English, Middle High German, Middle Dutch helm.German and Dutch : from a medieval personal name, a short form of any of the various compound names formed with helm ‘helmet’. Compare, e.g., Helmbrecht.Scottish : habitational name from Helme in Roxburghshire (Borders).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from German Helm ‘helmet’.
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Rajasthani, Traditional
A Flowering Plan; Generally Used for Temporary Skin Decoration for Special Occasions
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English winter ‘winter’ + bottom ‘valley’, hence a topographic name, especially in the hilly regions of Lancashire and Yorkshire, for someone whose principal dwelling was in a valley inhabited only in winter (the summer being spent in temporary shelters on the upland pasture).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; perhaps a topographic name for someone living on low-lying land (Old English ēg) with a hut or temporary shelter (Old Norse skáli) on it.
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Tamil
Shine Among the Day and All
Boy/Male
Tamil
Sakssham | ஸகà¯à®¸à¯à®·à®®
Girl/Female
Tamil
Girl/Female
Muslim
Elf friend, Highest, Height
Girl/Female
Muslim
Exalted. Sublime.
Girl/Female
Biblical
Their haste, their sensuality, their silence.
Surname or Lastname
English (Dorset)
English (Dorset) : unexplained. It may be a habitational name from a lost or unidentified place.The Pouncey family first came to America from Dorchester, England, in the 1630s, settling near Yorktown, VA.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Namratha | நாமà¯à®°à®¾à®¤à®¾
Modesty
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant (plural) of Down.Irish (Counties Clare and Limerick) : reduced Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Ó Dubháin (see Doane).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Tong, also established in Ireland since the 17th century.German : from a reduced short form of the personal name Anton (see Anthony).
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
TEMPORAL FINITISM
adv.
In a temporal manner; secularly.
n.
Pertaining to the temple; temporal.
a.
Lasting for a time only; existing or continuing for a limited time; not permanent; as, the patient has obtained temporary relief.
n.
Of or pertaining to time, that is, to the present life, or this world; secular, as distinguished from sacred or eternal.
a.
Pertaining to the femur or thigh; as, the femoral artery.
a.
Situated back of the temporal bone or the temporal region of the skull; -- applied especially to a bone which usually connects the supraclavicle with the skull in the pectoral arch of fishes.
n.
Civil or political, as distinguished from ecclesiastical; as, temporal power; temporal courts.
a.
Of or pertaining to the temple or temples; as, the temporal bone; a temporal artery.
n.
A post-temporal bone.
a.
Situated in front of the temporal bone.
a.
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
n.
The temple or temporal fossa. Also used adjectively.
n.
The zygomatic process of the temporal bone.
a.
Situated above the temporal bone or temporal fossa.
a.
Of or pertaining to both the temple and the ear; as, the temporo-auricular nerve.
n.
The squamous part of the temporal bone, or a bone correspondending to it, under Temporal.
a.
Below the temple; below the temporal bone.
n.
Anything temporal or secular; a temporality; -- used chiefly in the plural.