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One of the four lobes of the mammalian brain
The temporal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in the brain of mammals. The temporal lobe is located beneath the lateral fissure
Temporal_lobe
Chronic focal seizure disorder
of neurology, temporal lobe epilepsy is an enduring brain disorder that causes unprovoked seizures from the temporal lobe. Temporal lobe epilepsy is the
Temporal_lobe_epilepsy
Sexual fascination with feet
between the temporal lobe and sexual dysfunction, or why fetishes can sometimes be wiped or gained from dysfunction of the temporal lobe, are poorly understood
Foot_fetishism
Parts of the cerebrum
frontal lobe is located at the front of each cerebral hemisphere and positioned in front of the parietal lobe and above and in front of the temporal lobe. It
Lobes_of_the_brain
Medical condition
sclerosis. Hippocampal sclerosis occurs in three distinct settings: mesial temporal lobe epilepsy, adult neurodegenerative disease and acute brain injury. In
Hippocampal_sclerosis
Loss of short-term memory
anterograde amnesia, since strokes can involve the temporal lobe in the temporal cortex, and the temporal cortex houses the hippocampus. Anterograde amnesia
Anterograde_amnesia
Paired artery that supplies blood to the cerebrum
the lateral cerebral cortex. It also supplies blood to the anterior temporal lobes and the insular cortices. The left and right MCAs rise from trifurcations
Middle_cerebral_artery
Impairments in nervous system function affecting a specific region of the body
complex, multimodal hallucinations complex partial seizures (temporal lobe epilepsy) Occipital lobe signs usually involve visual sensation, and may include:[citation
Focal_neurologic_signs
Rare recessive genetic disorder
some cases there is also a hardening of brain tissue in the medial temporal lobes, which can lead to epilepsy and neuropsychiatric abnormalities. The
Urbach–Wiethe_disease
Psychological condition wherein a person is compelled to write or draw
with temporal lobe changes in epilepsy and in Geschwind syndrome. Structures that may have an effect on hypergraphia when damaged due to temporal lobe epilepsy
Hypergraphia
Part of the brain responsible for sensory input and some language processing
The parietal lobe is one of the four major lobes of the cerebral cortex in brains. The parietal lobe is positioned above the temporal lobe and behind the
Parietal_lobe
Part of the brain
frontal lobe from the parietal lobe, and the deeper anatomical groove called the lateral sulcus separates the frontal lobe from the temporal lobe. The most
Frontal_lobe
Specialization of some cognitive functions in one side of the brain
the nasal retinas cross to the opposite hemisphere, while axons from the temporal retinas remain on the ipsilateral side. As a result, visual input from
Lateralization of brain function
Lateralization_of_brain_function
Bone of the neurocranium
The temporal bone is a paired bone situated at the sides and base of the skull, lateral to the temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex. The temporal bones
Temporal_bone
Part of the temporal lobe of the brain
The auditory cortex is the part of the temporal lobe that processes auditory information in humans and many other vertebrates. It is a part of the auditory
Auditory_cortex
Temporal lobe necrosis is a late-stage and serious complication usually occurring in persons who have undergone radiation treatment for nasopharyngeal
Temporal_lobe_necrosis
Experience interpreted within a religious framework
the temporal lobe as the main locus for these experiences, while Andrew B. Newberg and Eugene G. d'Aquili have also pointed to the parietal lobe. Recent
Mystical or religious experience
Mystical_or_religious_experience
Variety of structures in the brain related to memory
functions. It is part of the limbic system, and lies next to the medial temporal lobe. It is made up of two structures, the Ammon's Horn, and the Dentate
Neuroanatomy_of_memory
Woman who died from malnutrition after attempted exorcisms
of negligent homicide. She was diagnosed with epileptic psychosis (temporal lobe epilepsy) and manic depression (bipolar disorder), and had a history
Anneliese_Michel
High amplitude low frequency brain wave
brain tumors and lesions causing temporal lobe epilepsy. Neurofeedback has been suggested as a treatment for temporal lobe epilepsy, and theoretically acts
Delta_wave
Permanent or temporary loss of long-term memory
risen about why this temporal gradient forms in the first place. Initial theories proposed that the hippocampus and medial temporal lobe are not nearly as
Retrograde_amnesia
Brain surgery to treat epilepsy
Temporal lobe resection acts as a treatment option for patients with temporal lobe epilepsy, or those whose seizure focus is in the temporal lobe. Temporal
Epilepsy_surgery
Personality changes associated with temporal lobe epilepsy
syndrome, is a group of behavioral phenomena evident in some people with temporal lobe epilepsy. It is named for one of the first individuals to categorize
Geschwind_syndrome
Type of brain surgery
Anterior temporal lobectomy (ATL) is the complete or partial removal of the anterior portion of the temporal lobe of the brain. The exact boundaries for
Anterior_temporal_lobectomy
Rare form of epilepsy causing ecstatic and mystical experiences
ecstatic epilepsy with Geschwind syndrome (occurs in about 7% of cases of temporal lobe epilepsy), orgasmic epilepsy, and certain other forms of epilepsy. People
Ecstatic_seizures
American memory disorder patient
medial temporal lobes (MTLs) and suggested their surgical resection. On September 1, 1953, Scoville removed Molaison's medial temporal lobes on both
Henry_Molaison
Vertebrate brain region
also result from oxygen starvation (hypoxia), encephalitis, or medial temporal lobe epilepsy. People with extensive, bilateral hippocampal damage may experience
Hippocampus
Canadian neurosurgeon
the functions of the parietal and temporal cortices. Of his 520 patients, 40 reported that while their temporal lobe was stimulated with an electrode they
Wilder_Penfield
Cognitive disorder of face perception
expressions and emotions. Acquired prosopagnosia results from occipital-temporal lobe damage and is most often found in adults. It is subdivided into apperceptive
Prosopagnosia
Personal experiences associated with death or impending death
hippocampus, the left temporal lobe, Reissner's fiber in the central canal of the spinal cord, the prefrontal cortex, and the right temporal lobe. Neuroscientists
Near-death_experience
Perception of sound without auditory stimulus
temporal lobe, also underlie auditory hallucinations. Auditory hallucinations correspond with spontaneous neural activity of the left temporal lobe,
Auditory_hallucination
Medical condition
Hyperreligiosity is a symptom of Geschwind syndrome, which is associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Hyperreligiosity is characterized by an increased tendency
Hyperreligiosity
Large part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex
four lobes: the frontal, parietal, occipital and temporal lobes. The lobes are classified based on their overlying neurocranial bones. A smaller lobe is
Cerebrum
Interpretation of sensory information
alteration of their EEG at the left occipital-temporal channel, over the left occipital lobe and temporal lobe. Hearing (or audition) is the ability to perceive
Perception
Suicide method
pneumocephalus and cerebrospinal fluid leaks. For temporal bone directed bullets, temporal lobe abscess, meningitis, aphasia, hemianopsia, and hemiplegia
Suicide_by_firearm
Clear anatomical division of an organ visible with naked eyes
connect lobes and interlobular ducts connect lobules. The four main lobes of the brain the frontal lobe the parietal lobe the occipital lobe the temporal lobe
Lobe_(anatomy)
One of three gyri of the temporal lobe of the brain
The superior temporal gyrus (STG) is one of three (sometimes two) gyri in the temporal lobe of the human brain, which is located laterally to the head
Superior_temporal_gyrus
Gyrus of the primary auditory cortex of the brain
front to back as all other temporal lobe gyri run. The Heschl's gyri are named after Richard L. Heschl. The transverse temporal gyri are active during auditory
Transverse_temporal_gyrus
Cognitive disorder where memory is disturbed or lost
show that amnesia is typically associated with damage to the medial temporal lobe. In addition, specific areas of the hippocampus (the CA1 region) are
Amnesia
Device alleged to alter consciousness
religious experience and the effects of subtle stimulation of the temporal lobes. Reports by participants of a "sensed presence" while wearing the God
God_helmet
One of three gyri of the temporal lobe of the brain
Middle temporal gyrus is a gyrus in the brain on the temporal lobe. It is located between the superior temporal gyrus and inferior temporal gyrus. It corresponds
Middle_temporal_gyrus
One of three gyri of the temporal lobe of the brain
The inferior temporal gyrus is one of three gyri of the temporal lobe and is located below the middle temporal gyrus, connected behind with the inferior
Inferior_temporal_gyrus
Asymmetrical representation of emotional control and processing in the brain
changes in SCR response. Subject SB-2046 had part of his right, prefrontal lobe removed because of cancer. While his IQ and a majority of other normal functions
Emotional_lateralization
Biological processes that may contribute to autism
brain with some parts like the frontal and temporal lobes being larger, some like the parietal and occipital lobes being normal sized, and some like cerebellar
Mechanism_of_autism
Parts of the primary auditory cortex
transverse temporal area 42 (H), and is also a subdivision of the temporal lobe. Brodmann area 42 is bounded medially by the anterior transverse temporal area
Brodmann_areas_41_and_42
Subcategory of memory
brain areas, including the visual ventral stream, medial temporal lobe structures, frontal lobe and parietal cortices, along with the hippocampus. As mentioned
Recognition_memory
Neurological condition
brief and generally recurring episodes of amnesia caused by underlying temporal lobe epilepsy. Though descriptions of the condition are based on fewer than
Transient_epileptic_amnesia
Perception that the external world is not real
arising from the frontal-temporal cortex, which could explain the correlation found between derealization symptoms and temporal lobe disorders. This is further
Derealization
Psychological sensation and phenomenon
familiarity that we can't quite place." Déjà vu is associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. This experience is a neurological anomaly related to epileptic
Déjà_vu
Neurological problem in dogs
automatic epilepsy, rhinencephalic epilepsy, behavioral epilepsy, temporal lobe epilepsy, and autonomic epilepsy. In addition, depending on the professional's
Rage_syndrome
Types of dementia involving the frontal or temporal lobes
caused by frontotemporal lobar degeneration that affects the frontal and temporal lobes. The FTD family includes behavioral variant FTD (bvFTD), primary progressive
Frontotemporal_dementia
Neural pathway connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area
brain. It is an association fiber tract connecting caudal temporal lobe and inferior frontal lobe. The arcuate fasciculus is a white matter tract that runs
Arcuate_fasciculus
Paired structure within the brain temporal lobe
of the limbic system. In primates, it is located medially within the temporal lobes. It consists of many nuclei, each made up of further subnuclei. The
Amygdala
Syndrome resulting from lesions of the medial temporal lobe
Klüver–Bucy syndrome is a syndrome resulting from lesions of the medial temporal lobe, particularly Brodmann area 38, causing compulsive eating, hypersexuality
Klüver–Bucy_syndrome
Seizures which affect only one brain hemisphere
occur in the frontal lobe, the patient may experience a wave-like sensation in the head. When seizures occur in the temporal lobe, a feeling of déjà vu
Focal_seizure
Perception that only seems real
forming a differential diagnosis for a patient with paracusia is lateral temporal lobe epilepsy. Despite the tendency to associate hearing voices, or otherwise
Hallucination
Artery which supplies blood to the occipital lobe of the brain
supply oxygenated blood to the occipital lobe, as well as the medial and inferior aspects of the temporal lobe of the human brain. The two arteries originate
Posterior_cerebral_artery
with temporal lobe epilepsy. Neuropsychiatrist Peter Fenwick, in the 1980s and 1990s, also found a relationship between the right temporal lobe and mystical
List_of_people_with_epilepsy
White matter tract in the human brain
system such as the temporal pole, anterior parahippocampus, and amygdala in the temporal lobe with inferior portions of the frontal lobe such as the orbitofrontal
Uncinate_fasciculus
Set of brain structures involved in emotion and motivation
located on both sides of the thalamus, immediately beneath the medial temporal lobe of the cerebrum primarily in the forebrain. Its various components support
Limbic_system
Cluster of signs and symptoms that define a unique epileptic condition
epilepsy syndrome are often misdiagnosed as having nightmares. ii. Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis is one of the most common causes
Epilepsy_syndromes
Region of a cerebral cortex
the mammalian brain, consisting of parts of the frontal, parietal and temporal lobes. The term is ambiguous, with some authors[who?] including the paraterminal
Limbic_lobe
British-Canadian neuroscientist and neuropsychologist (born 1918)
neuropsychology including her lifelong interest in the involvement of the temporal lobes in episodic memory. She is sometimes referred to as one of the founders
Brenda_Milner
Loss of semantic memory, primarily in the verbal domain
is associated with predominantly temporal lobe atrophy (left greater than right) and hence is sometimes called temporal variant FTLD (tvFTLD). SD is one
Semantic_dementia
Part of the brain's temporal lobe
The superior temporal sulcus (STS) is the sulcus separating the superior temporal gyrus from the middle temporal gyrus, in the temporal lobe of the mammalian
Superior_temporal_sulcus
American mass murderer (1941–1966)
is postulated involving temporal lobe seizures. The location of Whitman's tumor in, or adjacent to, his right temporal lobe makes this a definite possibility
Charles_Whitman
Neuropsychiatric disorder
symptoms of extreme cases of epilepsy and epileptic psychosis, e.g., temporal lobe epilepsy. It also occurs in some cases after brain surgery, stroke,
Alien_hand_syndrome
Region of the brain's temporal cortex
(H), is part of the temporal cortex in the human brain. BA 38 is at the anterior end of the temporal lobe, known as the temporal pole. BA38 is a subdivision
Brodmann_area_38
Perceiving objects as abnormally small
patients with medial temporal lobe epilepsy. Epileptiform abnormalities including spikes and sharp waves in the medial temporal lobe of the brain can diagnose
Micropsia
Left and right cerebral hemispheres of the brain
occipital, and temporal lobe. The central sulcus is a prominent fissure that separates both the frontal lobe from the parietal lobe and the primary motor
Cerebral_hemisphere
declarative learning and memory are the hippocampus and regions of the medial temporal lobe. Autistic individuals often show mixed long-term memory abilities. While
Autism_and_memory
Sensory perception of sound by living organisms
into nerve impulses that are perceived by the brain (primarily in the temporal lobe). Like touch, audition requires sensitivity to the movement of molecules
Hearing
Component of brain anatomy
and properties of the hippocampus, a neural structure in the medial temporal lobe of each cerebral hemisphere of the brain. It has a distinctive, curved
Hippocampus_anatomy
Social-cultural system
also common in temporal lobe epilepsy, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Atheistic content is also found to be common with temporal lobe epilepsy. Comparative
Religion
Human neurological disorder
degeneration of the frontal lobes and/or anterior temporal lobes. There are a range of neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with frontal lobe dementia, including
Witzelsucht
Mental disorder
temporal lobe epilepsy, as patients who have chronic epilepsy may also express aggressive behaviours. Another similar symptom between Temporal lobe epilepsy
Organic_personality_disorder
Study of senses and nervous system
directly inferior to the Sylvian fissure in the temporal lobe. Plasticity was observed in the superior temporal gyrus (STG) by Petitto et al. (2000). Here
Multisensory_integration
Part of the brain at the back of the head
parietal-temporal-occipital association area are associated with color agnosia, movement agnosia, and agraphia. Lesions near the left occipital lobe can result
Occipital_lobe
Medical condition
underdevelopment (hypoplasia) or compression of the temporal lobe. The exact role that temporal lobe abnormalities play in the development of middle fossa
Arachnoid_cyst
Surgical operation on skull
midline tumors. Temporal: Approach to the temporal lobe and middle cranial fossa, which can be used for temporal lobe tumors, mesial temporal lobe epilepsy surgery
Craniotomy
Encephalitis associated with herpes simplex virus
progresses, first showing abnormalities in one temporal lobe of the brain, which spread to the other temporal lobe 7–10 days later. Imaging by CT or MRI shows
Herpes_simplex_encephalitis
Subtype of delusion
evidence. Grandiose delusions may be related to lesions of the frontal lobe. Temporal lobe lesions have been mainly reported in patients with delusions of persecution
Delusions_of_grandeur
Informal grouping of viruses
several other diseases, including chronic fatigue syndrome, AIDS, and temporal lobe epilepsy. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune and inflammatory
Human_herpesvirus_6
Type of long-term human memory
are in the medial temporal lobe or closely related to it, such as the amygdala, the hippocampus, the rhinal cortex in the temporal lobe, and the prefrontal
Explicit_memory
Complete loss of subjective self-identity
of self is observed in a number of states such as acute psychosis, temporal lobe epilepsy auras, spiritual or mystical-type experiences, and induced
Ego_death
Form of epilepsy that may be related to a psychiatric problem or a sleep disorder
the second most common type of epilepsy after temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), and is related to the temporal form in that both forms are characterized by
Frontal_lobe_epilepsy
Abnormal sensory perception during sleep
awake and asleep is malfunctional. Other links between ear problems, temporal lobe seizures, nerve dysfunction, sleep position, supernatural beliefs, specific
Exploding_head_syndrome
Mammalian structure involved in higher-order brain functions
and temporal lobes, which perform different functions. For example, the occipital lobe contains the primary visual cortex, and the temporal lobe contains
Neocortex
Central organ of the human nervous system
lobes – the frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, and occipital lobe. Three other lobes are included by some sources which are a central lobe,
Human_brain
Gangrenous necrosis Caseous necrosis Fat necrosis Fibrinoid necrosis Temporal lobe necrosis Programmed cell death AICD Anoikis Apoptosis Autophagy Intrinsic
List of natural disasters by death toll
List_of_natural_disasters_by_death_toll
Inability to comprehend or formulate language
between patients with apraxia and aphasia, the anterior temporal lobe and the left inferior parietal lobe. Treatment and neuroimaging Evidence for positive
Aphasia
Set of brief unconscious behaviors
certain types of epilepsy, such as complex partial seizures in those with temporal lobe epilepsy, or as a side effect of particular medications such as zolpidem
Automatism_(medicine)
Groove in the brain's temporal lobe
rhinal sulcus separates the parahippocampal uncus from the rest of the temporal lobe in the neocortex. The rhinal sulcus and the hippocampal sulcus were
Rhinal_sulcus
Psychological phenomenon in which a person re-experiences a memory
be involved in memory retrieval. Thus, the medial temporal lobe, precuneus, superior parietal lobe and posterior cingulate gyrus have all been implicated
Flashback_(psychology)
Primary cortical regions of the five sensory systems in the brain
located in the uncus which is found along the ventral surface of the temporal lobe. Olfaction is the only sensory system that is not routed through the
Primary_sensory_areas
Portion of the mammalian cerebral cortex
insula and insular lobe) is a portion of the cerebral cortex folded deep within the lateral sulcus (the fissure separating the temporal lobe from the parietal
Insular_cortex
Gangrenous necrosis Caseous necrosis Fat necrosis Fibrinoid necrosis Temporal lobe necrosis Programmed cell death AICD Anoikis Apoptosis Autophagy Intrinsic
Lists_of_unusual_deaths
Model of the neural processing of vision and hearing
The ventral stream (also known as the "what pathway") leads to the temporal lobe, which is involved with object and visual identification and recognition
Two-streams_hypothesis
Indian mystic (1836–1886)
phenomena evident in some temporal lobe epilepsy patients, and Jess Hill Finding God in a seizure: the link between temporal lobe epilepsy and mysticism
Ramakrishna
Mental disorder involving eccentricity and social isolation in afflicted individuals
memory, and hallucinations. Deficits in the gray matter volume of the temporal lobe and prefrontal cortex are likely associated with impairments in cognitive
Schizotypal personality disorder
Schizotypal_personality_disorder
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Rajasthani, Traditional
A Flowering Plan; Generally Used for Temporary Skin Decoration for Special Occasions
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from Middle English winter ‘winter’ + bottom ‘valley’, hence a topographic name, especially in the hilly regions of Lancashire and Yorkshire, for someone whose principal dwelling was in a valley inhabited only in winter (the summer being spent in temporary shelters on the upland pasture).
Surname or Lastname
English
English : of uncertain origin; perhaps a topographic name for someone living on low-lying land (Old English ēg) with a hut or temporary shelter (Old Norse skáli) on it.
Surname or Lastname
English (chiefly Lancashire)
English (chiefly Lancashire) : topographic name for someone who lived by or worked at a rough temporary shelter for animals, Middle English helm (Old Norse hjalmr, related to the Old English and Old High German words in 2 below), or a habitational name from a minor place named Helm or Helme from this word, as for example in County Durham, Northumberland, and West Yorkshire.English, German, and Dutch : metonymic occupational name for a maker of helmets, from Middle English, Middle High German, Middle Dutch helm.German and Dutch : from a medieval personal name, a short form of any of the various compound names formed with helm ‘helmet’. Compare, e.g., Helmbrecht.Scottish : habitational name from Helme in Roxburghshire (Borders).Jewish (Ashkenazic) : ornamental name from German Helm ‘helmet’.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : local name for someone who lived in a small cottage or temporary dwelling, Middle English logge (Old French loge, of Germanic origin). The term was used in particular of a cabin erected by masons working on the site of a particular construction project, such as a church or cathedral, and so it was probably in many cases equivalent to an occupational name for a mason. Reaney suggests that one early form, atte Logge, might sometimes have denoted the warden of a masons’ lodge.Henry Cabot Lodge (1850–1924), the influential U.S. senator from MA, was born in Boston, the only son of John Ellerton Lodge, a prosperous merchant and owner of swift clipper ships engaged in commerce with China, one of several Lodges who emigrated from England in the 18th and 19th centuries.
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Mythological, Sanskrit, Tamil, Telugu
Lord Shiva
Girl/Female
Muslim
Opening
Female
English
Elaborated form of English Airla, possibly AIRLIA means "ethereal."Â
Male
French
French name TOUSSAINT means "all saints."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lucky, Blissful, Witness
Surname or Lastname
English and Scottish
English and Scottish : mainly a topographic name for someone who lived in or by a wood or a metonymic occupational name for a woodcutter or forester, from Middle English wode ‘wood’ (Old English wudu).English and Scottish : nickname for a mad, eccentric, or violent person, from Middle English wÅd ‘mad’, ‘frenzied’ (Old English wÄd), as in Adam le Wode, Worcestershire 1221.
Boy/Male
Tamil
Snehanshn | ஸà¯à®¨à¯‡à®¹à®¨à®·à®¨Â
Affectionate
Boy/Male
British, English
Son of Gold; Little Golden One
Girl/Female
Tamil
Life
Boy/Male
American, British, Christian, English, Gaelic, Irish, Swedish
Handsome; Sprung from Fire; Good Looking; Born of Fire; Finely Made
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
TEMPORAL LOBE
n.
The zygomatic process of the temporal bone.
n.
Pertaining to the temple; temporal.
n.
Anything temporal or secular; a temporality; -- used chiefly in the plural.
n.
Of or pertaining to time, that is, to the present life, or this world; secular, as distinguished from sacred or eternal.
a.
Lasting for a time only; existing or continuing for a limited time; not permanent; as, the patient has obtained temporary relief.
a.
Pertaining to the femur or thigh; as, the femoral artery.
n.
The temple or temporal fossa. Also used adjectively.
a.
For temporary use; -- applied to a temporary contrivance.
n.
A post-temporal bone.
n.
The squamous part of the temporal bone, or a bone correspondending to it, under Temporal.
a.
Situated in front of the temporal bone.
a.
Of or pertaining to the temple or temples; as, the temporal bone; a temporal artery.
a.
Of or pertaining to both the temple and the ear; as, the temporo-auricular nerve.
a.
Situated back of the temporal bone or the temporal region of the skull; -- applied especially to a bone which usually connects the supraclavicle with the skull in the pectoral arch of fishes.
a.
Situated above the temporal bone or temporal fossa.
n.
Civil or political, as distinguished from ecclesiastical; as, temporal power; temporal courts.
a.
Below the temple; below the temporal bone.
adv.
In a temporal manner; secularly.