Search references for VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION. Phrases containing VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
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Function valued in a vector space; typically a real or complex one
A vector-valued function, also referred to as a vector function, is a mathematical function of one or more variables whose range is a set of multidimensional
Vector-valued_function
Broad concept generalizing scalars in mathematics and physics
position vectors discretizing a trajectory. A vector may also result from the evaluation, at a particular instant, of a continuous vector-valued function (e
Vector (mathematics and physics)
Vector_(mathematics_and_physics)
Assignment of a vector to each point in a subset of Euclidean space
(which represents the rotation of a flow). A vector field is a special case of a vector-valued function, whose domain's dimension has no relation to the
Vector_field
Whose values lie in an infinite-dimensional vector space
An infinite-dimensional vector function is a function whose values lie in an infinite-dimensional topological vector space, such as a Hilbert space or
Infinite-dimensional vector function
Infinite-dimensional_vector_function
Matrix of partial derivatives of a vector-valued function
In vector calculus, the Jacobian matrix (/dʒəˈkoʊbiən/, /dʒɪ-, jɪ-/) of a vector-valued function of several variables is the matrix of all its first-order
Jacobian matrix and determinant
Jacobian_matrix_and_determinant
Association of one output to each input
example, the function that associates to each point of a fluid its velocity vector is a vector-valued function. Some vector-valued functions are defined
Function_(mathematics)
Mathematical function that outputs real values
member of its domain. Real-valued functions of a real variable (commonly called real functions) and real-valued functions of several real variables are
Real-valued_function
^{n}} to R {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} } for which there exists a vector valued function η {\displaystyle \eta } such that f ( x ) − f ( u ) ≥ η ( x , u
Invex_function
Matrix of second derivatives
second-order partial derivatives of a scalar-valued function, or scalar field. It describes the local curvature of a function of many variables. The Hessian matrix
Hessian_matrix
Point to which functions converge in analysis
example, the function concerned are finite-dimension vector-valued function. In this case, the limit theorem for vector-valued function states that if
Limit_of_a_function
Multivariate derivative (mathematics)
In vector calculus, the gradient of a scalar-valued differentiable function f {\displaystyle f} of several variables is the vector field (or vector-valued
Gradient
Geometric object that has length and direction
length) and direction. Euclidean vectors can be added and scaled to form a vector space. A vector quantity is a vector-valued physical quantity, including
Euclidean_vector
Instantaneous rate of change of the function
measures the instantaneous rate at which a function changes along a specified vector through a given point. If the vector is multiplied by a scalar, the corresponding
Directional_derivative
Branch of mathematics studying functions of a complex variable
{R} ^{2}\to \mathbb {R} .} A complex function is continuous if and only if its associated vector-valued function of two variables is also continuous.
Complex_analysis
Theorem in mathematics
situations to which the mean value theorem is applicable in the one dimensional case: Theorem—For a continuous vector-valued function f : [ a , b ] → R k {\displaystyle
Mean_value_theorem
Mathematical description of quantum state
the entries, and the wave function is a complex vector-valued function of space and time only. All values of the wave function, not only for discrete but
Wave_function
assumed that the functions are sufficiently smooth that derivatives can be taken. Let f(v) be a real valued function of the vector v. Then the derivative
Tensor derivative (continuum mechanics)
Tensor_derivative_(continuum_mechanics)
Assignment of numbers to points in space
massless bosonic fields in string theory.) Scalar field theory Vector boson Vector-valued function Apostol, Tom (1969). Calculus. Vol. II (2nd ed.). Wiley.
Scalar_field
learning algorithms, these functions produce a scalar output. Recent development of kernel methods for functions with vector-valued output is due, at least
Kernel methods for vector output
Kernel_methods_for_vector_output
Physical quantity that is a vector
natural sciences, a vector quantity (also known as a vector physical quantity, physical vector, or simply vector) is a vector-valued physical quantity.
Vector_quantity
Instantaneous rate of change (mathematics)
independent variables. For a real-valued function of several variables, the Jacobian matrix reduces to the gradient vector. A function of a real variable f ( x
Derivative
Point where function's value is zero
(also sometimes called a root) of a real-, complex-, or generally vector-valued function f {\displaystyle f} , is a member x {\displaystyle x} of the domain
Zero_of_a_function
Type of derivative in mathematics
property is generalized to define the derivative of a vector-valued function or function of a vector argument. Sometimes called the total derivative, in
Derivative (multivariable calculus)
Derivative_(multivariable_calculus)
Generalization of finite measure to Banach spaces
In mathematics, a vector measure is a function defined on a family of sets and taking vector values satisfying certain properties. It is a generalization
Vector_measure
Length in a vector space
In mathematics, a norm is a function from a real or complex vector space to the non-negative real numbers that behaves in certain ways like the distance
Norm_(mathematics)
Derivative defined on normed spaces
generalize the derivative of a real-valued function of a single real variable to the case of a vector-valued function of multiple real variables, and to
Fréchet_derivative
In functional analysis, a Hilbert space
provide the framework for real-valued Hilbert spaces. The theory can be easily extended to spaces of complex-valued functions and hence include the many important
Reproducing kernel Hilbert space
Reproducing_kernel_Hilbert_space
Theorem in mathematics
0 {\displaystyle a=b=0} . By the mean value theorem for vector-valued functions, for a differentiable function u : [ 0 , 1 ] → R m {\displaystyle u:[0
Inverse_function_theorem
Concept in probability theory and statistics
generating function, evaluated at 0. In addition to univariate real-valued distributions, moment generating functions can also be defined for vector- or matrix-valued
Moment_generating_function
Fourier transform of the probability density function
functions can be defined for vector- or matrix-valued random variables, and can also be extended to more generic cases. The characteristic function always
Characteristic function (probability theory)
Characteristic_function_(probability_theory)
Mathematical function
real-valued functions, the restriction of the codomain to the real numbers, and allowing complex values. If f(x) is such a complex valued function, it
Function_of_a_real_variable
Function with a multiplicative scaling behaviour
whose domain and codomain are vector spaces over a field F: a function f : V → W {\displaystyle f:V\to W} between two F-vector spaces is homogeneous of degree
Homogeneous_function
Linear map or polynomial function of degree one
polynomial functions of degree 0 or 1 are the scalar-valued affine maps. In linear algebra, a linear function is a map f {\displaystyle f} from a vector space
Linear_function
Function returning one of only two values
1\}^{k}\to \{0,1\}^{m}} with m > 1 {\displaystyle m>1} is a vectorial or vector-valued Boolean function (an S-box in symmetric cryptography). There are 2 2 k
Boolean_function
Inequality between integrals in Lp spaces
\infty ]} with 1/p + 1/q = 1. Then for all measurable real- or complex-valued functions f and g on S, ‖ f g ‖ 1 ≤ ‖ f ‖ p ‖ g ‖ q . {\displaystyle \|fg\|_{1}\leq
Hölder's_inequality
Holomorphic function: complex-valued function of a complex variable which is differentiable at every point in its domain. Meromorphic function: complex-valued function
List_of_types_of_functions
Differentiable function in functional analysis
analysis, a differentiable vector-valued function from Euclidean space is a differentiable function valued in a topological vector space (TVS) whose domains
Differentiable vector-valued functions from Euclidean space
Differentiable_vector-valued_functions_from_Euclidean_space
Function computable with bounded loops
functions are the basic functions and those obtained from the basic functions by applying these operations a finite number of times. A (vector-valued)
Primitive_recursive_function
Fundamental construction of differential calculus
derivative can be mapped to a vector. This is useful, for example, if the vector-valued function is the position vector of a particle through time, then
Generalizations of the derivative
Generalizations_of_the_derivative
Extension of the scalar spherical harmonics for use with vector fields
fields. The components of the VSH are complex-valued functions expressed in the spherical coordinate basis vectors. Several conventions have been used to define
Vector_spherical_harmonics
Vector-valued function of multiple vectors, linear in each argument
is a linear function of v i {\displaystyle v_{i}} . One way to visualize this is to imagine two orthogonal vectors; if one of these vectors is scaled by
Multilinear_map
Functions in mathematics
the study of cohomology. Also, it is possible to define harmonic vector-valued functions, or harmonic maps of two Riemannian manifolds, which are critical
Harmonic_function
that an elastic body experiences when it is deformed by a given vector-valued function. The inequality is therefore an important tool as an a priori estimate
Korn's_inequality
Initial result in using test functions to find extremum
coordinate separately, or treats the vector-valued case from the beginning. If a continuous multivariable function f on an open set Ω ⊂ R d {\displaystyle
Fundamental lemma of the calculus of variations
Fundamental_lemma_of_the_calculus_of_variations
Calculus of vector-valued functions
Vector calculus or vector analysis is a branch of mathematics concerned with the differentiation and integration of vector fields, primarily in three-dimensional
Vector_calculus
Representation of a curve by a function of a parameter
length Parametric derivative Parametric estimating Position vector Vector-valued function Weisstein, Eric W. "Parametric Equations". MathWorld. Kreyszig
Parametric_equation
Mathematics concept
is a generalization of the notion of monotonicity to the case of vector-valued function. Let ⟨ ⋅ , ⋅ ⟩ {\displaystyle \langle \cdot ,\cdot \rangle } denote
Cyclical_monotonicity
Quadratic form related to curvatures of surfaces
regular parametrization of a surface in R3, where r is a smooth vector-valued function of two variables. It is common to denote the partial derivatives
Second_fundamental_form
In mathematics, a vector-valued differential form on a manifold M is a differential form on M with values in a vector space V. More generally, it is a
Vector-valued differential form
Vector-valued_differential_form
Concept in mathematics
into more abstract spaces, vector-valued functions, and operator spaces. Examples of such extensions include vector-valued Laplace transforms and abstract
Bochner_integral
S-shaped curve
immediately generalizes to more alternatives as the softmax function, which is a vector-valued function whose i-th coordinate is e x i / ∑ i = 0 n e x i {\textstyle
Logistic_function
Normed vector space that is complete
map sending the tensor f ⊗ y {\displaystyle f\otimes y} to the vector-valued function s ∈ K → f ( s ) y ∈ Y . {\displaystyle s\in K\to f(s)y\in Y.} Let
Banach_space
Function of two vectors linear in each argument
mathematics, a bilinear map is a function combining elements of two vector spaces to yield an element of a third vector space, and is linear in each of
Bilinear_map
Mathematical function defined piecewise by polynomials
{\displaystyle f(t_{i}^{})} are the values of the function at the ith knot. For a given interval [a,b] and a given extended knot vector on that interval, the splines
Spline_(mathematics)
Concepts from linear algebra
algebra, an eigenvector (/ˈaɪɡən-/ EYE-gən-) or characteristic vector is a (nonzero) vector that has its direction unchanged (or reversed) by a given linear
Eigenvalues_and_eigenvectors
Type of function in linear algebra
sublinear function (or functional as is more often used in functional analysis), also called a quasi-seminorm, on a vector space is a real-valued function with
Sublinear_function
Function that is continuous everywhere but differentiable nowhere
nowhere-differentiable real-valued functions on [0, 1] is comeager in the vector space C([0, 1]; ℝ) of all continuous real-valued functions on [0, 1] with the
Weierstrass_function
Defines a notion of parallel transport on a bundle
made there apply to all vector bundles). Let M be a differentiable manifold, such as Euclidean space. A vector-valued function M → R n {\displaystyle M\to
Connection_(vector_bundle)
Mathematical measure of how much a curve or surface deviates from flatness
associated with increasing parameter values. A curve that is parametrized by arc length is a vector-valued function that is denoted by the Greek letter
Curvature
Mathematical function, in linear algebra
linear mapping) is a particular kind of function between vector spaces, which respects the basic operations of vector addition and scalar multiplication.
Linear_map
Derivative of a function with multiple variables
In this case, it is said that f is a C1 function. This can be used to generalize for vector valued functions, f : U → R m {\displaystyle f:U\to \mathbb
Partial_derivative
Distance from zero to a number
absolute value for real numbers can be used, with a slight modification, to generalise the notion to an arbitrary vector space. A real-valued function on a
Absolute_value
Real function with secant line between points above the graph itself
mathematics, a real-valued function is called convex if the line segment between any two distinct points on the graph of the function lies above or on the
Convex_function
Theorem in calculus relating line and double integrals
three-dimensional field with a z component that is always 0. Write F for the vector-valued function F = ( L , M , 0 ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {F} =(L,M,0)} . Start with
Green's_theorem
Term in mathematics
trajectories or orbits. Suppose that F is a static vector field, that is, a vector-valued function with components (F1,F2,...,Fn) in a Cartesian coordinate
Integral_curve
Solving multiple machine learning tasks at the same time
within the context of RKHSvv (a complete inner product space of vector-valued functions equipped with a reproducing kernel). In particular, recent focus
Multi-task_learning
Space curve that winds around a line
helix has constant non-zero curvature and torsion. A helix is the vector-valued function r = a cos t i + a sin t j + b t k v = − a sin t i + a cos
Helix
This is a list of some well-known periodic functions. The constant function f (x) = c, where c is independent of x, is periodic with any period, but lacks
List_of_periodic_functions
Measure used in functional analysis
analysis, a projection-valued measure, or spectral measure, is a function defined on certain subsets of a fixed set and whose values are self-adjoint projections
Projection-valued_measure
Mathematical relation consisting of a multi-variable function equal to zero
f(x) involving the multi-valued implicit function f. Not every equation R(x, y) = 0 implies a graph of a single-valued function, the circle equation being
Implicit_function
Algebraic structure in linear algebra
operations of vector addition and scalar multiplication must satisfy certain requirements, called vector axioms. Real vector spaces and complex vector spaces
Vector_space
Theorem of convex functions
in Perlman, Michael D. (1974). "Jensen's Inequality for a Convex Vector-Valued Function on an Infinite-Dimensional Space". Journal of Multivariate Analysis
Jensen's_inequality
Integration over a non-flat region in 3D space
(that is, a function of position which returns a scalar as a value), or a vector field (that is, a function which returns a vector as value). If a region
Surface_integral
Mathematical function with multiple real-number arguments
complex-valued functions may be easily reduced to the study of the real-valued functions, by considering the real and imaginary parts of the complex function;
Function of several real variables
Function_of_several_real_variables
Approximation of a function by a polynomial
physics. Taylor's theorem also generalizes to multivariate and vector valued functions. It provided the mathematical basis for some landmark early computing
Taylor's_theorem
Degree of differentiability of a function or map
function as a map between real vector spaces. This should be distinguished from complex differentiability: a complex function that is complex differentiable
Smoothness
Statistical model
constraints into Gaussian processes already exists: Consider the (vector valued) output function f ( x ) {\displaystyle f(x)} which is known to obey the linear
Gaussian_process
Definition of integral for regulated functions
closed, bounded interval in the real line R. A real-valued function φ : [a, b] → R is called a step function if there exists a finite partition Π = { a = t
Regulated_integral
Function defined on an inner product space
using appropriate rotation matrices. The concept also extends to a vector-valued function f of one or more variables; f ( x ′ ) = f ( R x ) = f ( x ) . {\displaystyle
Rotational_invariance
Mathematical parametrization of vector spaces by another space
In mathematics, a vector bundle is a topological construction that makes precise the idea of a family of vector spaces parameterized by another space
Vector_bundle
A measurable function on a probability space is usually referred to as a random variable (or random vector if it takes values in a vector space such as
Weakly_measurable_function
Definite integral of a scalar or vector field along a path
complex plane. The function to be integrated may be a scalar field or a vector field. The value of the line integral is the sum of values of the field at
Line_integral
Particular representation of a signal
complex-valued function that has no negative frequency components. The real and imaginary parts of an analytic signal are real-valued functions related
Analytic_signal
Circulation density in a vector field
vector of a function F at a point is explicitly as the limiting value of a vector-valued surface integral around a shell enclosing p divided by the volume
Curl_(mathematics)
Process by which a quantum system takes on a definitive state
interpretations of quantum mechanics, wave function collapse, also called reduction of the state vector, occurs when a wave function—initially in a superposition of
Wave_function_collapse
Infinitesimal calculus on functions defined on a geometric algebra
{\displaystyle a} and b {\displaystyle b} be vectors and let F {\displaystyle F} be a multivector-valued function of a vector. The directional derivative of F {\displaystyle
Geometric_calculus
Mathematical function whose derivative exists
or complex function of a single variable is differentiable if its derivative exists at each point in its domain. For real-valued functions of a real variable
Differentiable_function
Functions such that f(–x) equals f(x) or –f(x)
and all vector spaces. Thus, for example, a real function could be odd or even (or neither), as could a complex-valued function of a vector variable
Even_and_odd_functions
Type of function
variant of the simplex algorithm (of George B. Dantzig). Given a vector-valued function η {\displaystyle \eta } , there is a more general notion of η {\displaystyle
Pseudoconvex_function
Vector differential operator
(particularly in vector calculus) as a vector differential operator, usually represented by ∇ (the nabla symbol). When applied to a function defined on a
Del
Programming language
single register, P defines a scalar-valued function; otherwise, P defines a vector-valued function. Definition A function f : N m → N n {\displaystyle f\colon
LOOP_(programming_language)
Numerical integration algorithm
}}(t)=\mathbf {A} {\bigl (}\mathbf {x} (t){\bigr )}} with some suitable vector-valued function A ( x ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {A} (\mathbf {x} )} representing
Verlet_integration
Real-valued function that quantifies similarity between two objects
related fields, a similarity measure or similarity function or similarity metric is a real-valued function that quantifies the similarity between two objects
Similarity_measure
Algorithm for finding zeros of functions
approximations to the roots (or zeroes) of a real-valued function. The most basic version starts with a real-valued function f, its derivative f′, and an initial guess
Newton's_method
Concept in linear algebra
The vector projection (also known as the vector component or vector resolution) of a vector a on (or onto) a non-zero vector b is the orthogonal projection
Vector_projection
Complex-differentiable (mathematical) function
In mathematics, a holomorphic function is a complex-valued function of one or more complex variables that is complex differentiable in a neighbourhood
Holomorphic_function
Coordinates comprising a distance and two angles
Jacobian matrix and determinant – Matrix of partial derivatives of a vector-valued function List of canonical coordinate transformations Sphere – Set of points
Spherical_coordinate_system
British computer scientist
Berlin, Heidelberg, 2010. Burbidge, Robert, and Myra S. Wilson. "Vector-valued function estimation by grammatical evolution for autonomous robot control
Myra_Wilson
Categorization of data using statistics
"medium" or "small"), integer-valued (e.g. the number of occurrences of a particular word in an email) or real-valued (e.g. a measurement of blood pressure)
Statistical_classification
Notation of differential calculus
derivatives Jacobian matrix – Matrix of partial derivatives of a vector-valued functionPages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets List of mathematical
Notation_for_differentiation
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
Surname or Lastname
English
English : topographic name for someone who lived in a valley, Middle English valeye.
Boy/Male
Anglo, British, English, Finnish, Swedish
Valley; Usually with a Stream; From the Glen
Male
English
Roman Latin name VICTOR means "conqueror."Â
Male
English
Short form of English Sylvester, VESTER means "from the forest."
Male
English
 Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic Eachann, HECTOR means "brown horse." Compare with another form of Hector.
Boy/Male
English American
Doctor; teacher.
Male
Portuguese
Galician-Portuguese form of Roman Latin Victor, VITOR means "conqueror."
Surname or Lastname
Scottish
Scottish : Anglicized form of the Gaelic personal name Eachann (earlier Eachdonn, already confused with Norse Haakon), composed of the elements each ‘horse’ + donn ‘brown’.English : found in Yorkshire and Scotland, where it may derive directly from the medieval personal name. According to medieval legend, Britain derived its name from being founded by Brutus, a Trojan exile, and Hector was occasionally chosen as a personal name, as it was the name of the Trojan king’s eldest son. The classical Greek name, HektÅr, is probably an agent derivative of Greek ekhein ‘to hold back’, ‘hold in check’, hence ‘protector of the city’.German, French, and Dutch : from the personal name (see 2 above). In medieval Germany, this was a fairly popular personal name among the nobility, derived from classical literature. It is a comparatively rare surname in France.
Male
Greek
(á¼ÎºÏ„ωÏ) Variant spelling of Greek Hektor, EKTOR means "defend; hold fast."
Boy/Male
Australian, Basque, Czech, Czechoslovakian, Danish, Finnish, French, German, Hungarian, Latin, Polish, Slovenia, Swedish, Swiss, Ukrainian
The Conqueror; Victory; Victorious; Conquer
Male
Scandinavian
 Scandinavian form of Roman Latin Victor, VIKTOR means "conqueror." Compare with another form of Viktor.
Male
Arthurian
, sir Hector de Maris; (defender).
Male
Scandinavian
Scandinavian form of German Walther, VALTER means "ruler of the army."
Male
Russian
(Cyrillic Виктор): Slavic form of Roman Latin Victor, VIKTOR means "conqueror." In use by the Bulgarians, Russians and Serbians. Compare with another form of Viktor.
Male
English
Variant spelling of Middle English Alvred, ALURED means "elf counsel."
Boy/Male
Spanish
Victor.
Male
Portuguese
Portuguese form of Latin Hector, HEITOR means "defend; hold fast."
Boy/Male
Latin American Spanish
Conqueror.
Female
Spanish
Spanish name SALUD means "health."
Boy/Male
American, British, Christian, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindu, Indian, Irish, Jamaican, Latin, Romanian, Slovenia, Spanish, Swedish, Swiss, Tamil, Ukrainian
Victorious; Conqueror; Winner; Champion; One who Conquers; Victory
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
Girl/Female
Muslim
Angel
Girl/Female
Tamil
Sarbani | ஸரà¯à®ªà®¾à®¨à¯€
Goddess Durga
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Victorious in War; Winner of the Battle; War
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kashmiri, Tamil
Moonlight; Illuminating
Boy/Male
Spanish American Latin English Italian Shakespearean
Beyond praise.
Boy/Male
Australian, Finnish
Noble Wolf; Evening; God of Sea
Boy/Male
Muslim
Help, Support
Girl/Female
Hindu
Best of all, Creation, Remembrance, Universe or entire world
Girl/Female
Tamil
Foolan | பூலந, பூலà®
Flowering, Blooming, Flower
Girl/Female
Muslim
Dark flower, Dark grey eyes
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
VECTOR VALUED-FUNCTION
a.
Highly regarded; esteemed; prized; as, a valued contributor; a valued friend.
a.
Pertaining to a rector or a rectory; rectoral.
n.
An astronomical instrument, the limb of which embraces a small portion only of a circle, used for measuring differences of declination too great for the compass of a micrometer. When it is used for measuring zenith distances of stars, it is called a zenith sector.
n.
The chief elective officer of some universities, as in France and Scotland; sometimes, the head of a college; as, the Rector of Exeter College, or of Lincoln College, at Oxford.
n.
One who values; an appraiser.
n.
Any mechanical contrivance intended to remedy a difficulty or serve some purpose in an exigency; as, the doctor of a calico-printing machine, which is a knife to remove superfluous coloring matter; the doctor, or auxiliary engine, called also donkey engine.
a.
Not valued; not appraised; hence, not considered; disregarded; valueless; as, an unvalued estate.
n.
A term made up of the two parts / + /1 /-1, where / and /1 are vectors.
imp. & p. p.
of Value
n.
An African weaver bird (Textor alector).
n.
The turning factor of a quaternion.
n.
Same as Radius vector.
v. t.
To confer a doctorate upon; to make a doctor.
v. t.
To tamper with and arrange for one's own purposes; to falsify; to adulterate; as, to doctor election returns; to doctor whisky.
n.
The ratio of one vector to another in length, no regard being had to the direction of the two vectors; -- so called because considered as a stretching factor in changing one vector into another. See Versor.
n.
A pregnant woman; a mother; as, A has a son B by one venter, and a daughter C by another venter; children by different venters.
n.
A directed quantity, as a straight line, a force, or a velocity. Vectors are said to be equal when their directions are the same their magnitudes equal. Cf. Scalar.
a.
Of or pertaining to victory, or a victor' being a victor; bringing or causing a victory; conquering; winning; triumphant; as, a victorious general; victorious troops; a victorious day.
n.
A belly, or protuberant part; a broad surface; as, the venter of a muscle; the venter, or anterior surface, of the scapula.
n.
A woman who wins a victory; a female victor.