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Calendar year
1609 (MDCIX) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1609th year
1609
c. 1566/1568–1648 war in Habsburg Netherlands
ended with the conclusion of the Twelve Years' Truce (1609–1621) on 9 April 1609. From 1599 to 1609 the conflict largely settled into a stalemate. The Battle
Eighty_Years'_War
1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 … In literature 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 Art Archaeology
1609_in_poetry
War between Russia and Poland-Lithuania Commonwealth
between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Tsardom of Russia from 1609 to 1618. Russia had been experiencing the Time of Troubles since the death
Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
Polish–Russian_War_(1609–1618)
English politician, antiquary, and literary patron
Sir Edward Stradling (1529–1609) was a Welsh politician, antiquary and literary patron. The eldest son of Sir Thomas Stradling, he studied at the University
Edward_Stradling_(1529–1609)
Events from the year 1609 in France. Monarch – Henry IV 29 June – Action of 29 June 1609 25 November – Henrietta Maria, Queen of England, Scotland, and
1609_in_France
Illustrated Jewish Passover service book
The 1609 Venice Haggadah contains the text of the Passover Haggadah which accompanies the Passover Seder. The haggadah was created by Israel ha-Zifroni
1609_Venice_Haggadah
Siege during the Polish–Russian War (1609–1618)
between 29 September 1609 to 13 June 1611, when the Polish army besieged the Russian city of Smolensk during the Polish–Russian War of 1609–1618. In July 1608
Siege_of_Smolensk_(1609–1611)
Member of the Parliament of England
William Gerard (c. 1551–1609), of Harrow, Middlesex, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1584 and 1593.
William_Gerard_(died_1609)
is a chronological list of key events involving pirates between 1600 and 1609. April – Baltazar de Cordes captures the island of Chiloé along with Dutch
1600s_in_piracy
Events of the year 1609 in Japan. Monarch: Go-Yōzei Shogun: Tokugawa Hidetada April 5: The Invasion of Ryukyu occurs. Soldiers of the Shimazu clan of Satsuma
1609_in_Japan
William Sprague (October 26, 1609 – October 26, 1675 in Hingham, Massachusetts Bay Colony) left England on the ship Lyon's Whelp for Plymouth/Salem Massachusetts
William Sprague (American settler)
William_Sprague_(American_settler)
English politician
George Upton (1553–1609) was an English politician. He was the son of Geoffrey Upton, deputy receiver to the Bishop of Bath and Wells, of Trelaske, Cornwall
George_Upton_(died_1609)
Head of state of the Isle of Man
1st Earl of Salisbury, 1608–1609 The original letters patent having been declared void, the Parliament of England in 1609 under James I passed a private
Lord_of_Mann
Decade
The 1600s BC was a decade lasting from January 1, 1609 BC to December 31, 1600 BC. Egypt—End of Fourteenth Dynasty. The creation of one of the oldest surviving
1600s_BC_(decade)
Member of the Parliament of England
Sir Walter Sandys (c. 1540 – 29 August 1609) was an English politician, MP for Stockbridge. Sandys was the younger son of Thomas Sandys, 2nd Baron Sandys
Walter_Sandys_(died_1609)
17th-century British politician
Sir George Wharton KB (1583 – 8 November 1609), of Wharton Hall, Westmorland, was a Member of Parliament for Westmorland in 1601. Wharton was known for
George_Wharton_(died_1609)
Events from the year 1609 in Quebec. The first group of French settlers in New France experience a harsh first winter. Scurvy, smallpox and the cold temperature
1609_in_Quebec
The year 1609 in music involved some significant events. October 12 – A version of the rhyme "Three Blind Mice" is published in Deuteromelia or The Seconde
1609_in_music
Decade
Gregorian calendar that began on 1 January 1600, and ended on 31 December 1609. The term "sixteen-hundreds" could also mean the entire century from 1 January
1600s_(decade)
English playwright and poet (1564–1616)
it is perhaps relevant that the bubonic plague raged in London throughout 1609. The London public playhouses were repeatedly closed during extended outbreaks
William_Shakespeare
Mayflower passenger and New World colonist
Mary were members of the Walloon church in Leiden, Holland on February 8, 1609. The Flemish Walloon community was fleeing religious persecution in their
John_Carver_(governor)
Virginia colonization support 1607–1611
glasse, frankincense, and sope ashes". He arrived in London in mid-January 1609, and despite all these efforts, profits from these early exports were not
Jamestown_supply_missions
Toropets (also the Battle of the Village of Kamenka) was a battle on May 25, 1609, between the Russian–Swedish detachment and the detachment of Polish hussars
Battle_of_Toropets_(1609)
to the 154 sonnets that were first published all together in a quarto in 1609. However, there are six additional sonnets that Shakespeare wrote and included
Shakespeare's_sonnets
Sixth phase of the Eighty Years' War
The years 1599–1609 constituted a phase in the Eighty Years' War (c. 1568–1648) between the Spanish Empire and the emerging Dutch Republic. It followed
Eighty_Years'_War,_1599–1609
Town and fort established in the Virginia Colony
Despite supply missions, only 60 of the original 214 settlers survived the 1609–1610 winter known as Starving Time. In 1612, West Indies tobacco was successfully
Jamestown
The year 1609 in science and technology involved some significant events. July 26 – English scientist Thomas Harriot becomes the first to draw an astronomical
1609_in_science
Portuguese soldier
squadron led by Matelief who had come to trade with the Chinese. In 1608 or 1609, a red seal ship belonging to Arima Harunobu anchored in Macau. After an
André_Pessoa
conception History Denmark–Norway Name Enhiørningen Builder Copenhagen Laid down 1609 Fate Abandoned, 1620 General characteristics Class & type frigate Propulsion
HDMS_Enhiørningen_(1609)
1609 book by Antonio de Morga
history of the Spanish colonization of the Philippines. It was published in 1609 after he was reassigned to Mexico in two volumes by Casa de Geronymo Balli
Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas
Sucesos_de_las_Islas_Filipinas
Spanish raid on Ottoman Tunisia
The raid on La Goulette of 1609 was a naval attack by Spanish captain Luis Fajardo, at the head of a Spanish fleet and a French ship, on La Goulette, the
Raid_on_La_Goulette_(1609)
Latter Day Saint family
Romney) and the Huntsman family. Selected family members William Pratt (1609–1678) was an early colonial settler, a lieutenant in the Pequot War, and
Pratt_family
English explorer (c. 1565 – after 1611)
rumoured Northeast Passage to Cathay via a route above the Arctic Circle. In 1609, he landed in North America on behalf of the Dutch East India Company and
Henry_Hudson
1609 war in New York state
During the summer of 1609, Samuel de Champlain attempted to form better relations with the local native tribes. He made alliances with the Wendat (called
Iroquois_War_(1609)
Italian painter (1571–1610)
and on to Sicily in 1607 and pursued a papal pardon for his sentence. In 1609, he returned to Naples, where he was involved in a violent clash; his face
Caravaggio
Division of the Virginia Company
Colony in present-day Maine, but it was abandoned after about a year. By 1609, the Plymouth Company had dissolved. As a result, the charter for the Virginia
Virginia_Company_of_London
Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies
the shōgun emeritus, on 24 August 1609, which allowed him to establish a trading factory in Hirado on 20 September 1609. He was the interim governor in
Jacques_Specx
English nobleman and politician
Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby (1559 – 16 April 1594), was an English nobleman and politician. He was the son of Henry Stanley, 4th Earl of Derby
Ferdinando Stanley, 5th Earl of Derby
Ferdinando_Stanley,_5th_Earl_of_Derby
English full-rigged ship, built 1557
rebuilt for the first time in 1582. By the time of her second rebuild, in 1609, she was known as Lion. She was rebuilt at Deptford as a Great ship of 38
English_ship_Lion_(1557)
November 1609 (1609-11): Henry Spelman of Jamestown, a teenage boy, was sent to live with Powhatan as a translator and ambassador. c. November 1609 (1609-11):
Timeline_of_Jamestown
Island kingdom in East Asia (1429–1879)
vassal state of the Satsuma Domain of Japan after the invasion of Ryukyu in 1609 but retained de jure independence until it was transformed into the Ryukyu
Ryukyu_Kingdom
English benefactor (1531–1609)
Nicholas Wadham (/ˈwɒdəm/ WOD-əm; 1531–1609) of Merryfield in the parish of Ilton, Somerset, and Edge in the parish of Branscombe, Devon, was a posthumous
Nicholas_Wadham_(1531–1609)
English adventurer to Virginia and Plymouth colonies (d. 1644)
passenger with prior New World experience, having been shipwrecked in Bermuda in 1609 en route to Jamestown, Virginia. Hopkins lived in Jamestown from 1610 to
Stephen_Hopkins_(pilgrim)
Coalition in the Holy Roman Empire (1609–1635)
was a coalition of Catholic states of the Holy Roman Empire formed 10 July 1609. While initially formed as a confederation to act politically to negotiate
Catholic_League_(German)
English scientist and occultist (1527–1608/09)
John Dee (13 July 1527 – December 1608 or March 1609) was an English mathematician, astronomer, teacher, astrologer, occultist, and alchemist. He was the
John_Dee
1590s–1866 Ottoman administrative division
to improve the defences of the Black Sea ports against the Cossacks. By 1609, according to the list of Ayn Ali, there were 32 eyalets. Some of these,
Eyalet
English merchant and explorer (died 1624)
commemorated his name, but is now known as Lægerneset (the Camp Point). In 1609 Edge served as supercargo of the Paul on a sealing voyage to Bear Island
Thomas_Edge
Sir Thomas Smith (c.1556–1609), was the English master of requests. Smith was born at Abingdon in Berkshire (now Oxfordshire), about 1556. He was the son
Thomas Smith (judge, died 1609)
Thomas_Smith_(judge,_died_1609)
English politician
Sir Francis Norreys (1609–1669) was an English politician. Norreys was the illegitimate son of Francis Norris, 1st Earl of Berkshire and Sarah Rose. On
Francis_Norreys_(1609–1669)
Cardinal, Archbishop of Seville and Spanish Grand Inquisitor
Fernando Niño de Guevara (1541 – 8 January 1609) was a Spanish cardinal who was also Archbishop of Seville and Grand Inquisitor of Spain. Fernando Niño
Fernando_Niño_de_Guevara
Poem by William Shakespeare
Sonnet 130 is a sonnet by William Shakespeare, published in 1609 as one of his 154 sonnets. It mocks the conventions of the showy and flowery courtly sonnets
Sonnet_130
Military unit
formed at RAF Aberporth, Wales on 1 December 1943, from nos. 1607, 1608, 1609 and 1621 Flight for anti-aircraft co-operation duties over central and northern
No._595_Squadron_RAF
English nursery rhyme
key), was published in Deuteromelia or The Seconde part of Musicks melodie (1609). The editor of the book, and possible author of the rhyme, was Thomas Ravenscroft
Three_Blind_Mice
Pharmaceutical compound
PMID 40489986. Lee A (December 2025). "Onradivir: First Approval". Drugs. 85 (12): 1609–1612. doi:10.1007/s40265-025-02242-5. PMID 40996478. "Onradivir - Guangdong
Onradivir
article contains information about the literary events and publications of 1609. January 1 – The Children of the Blackfriars perform Thomas Middleton's A
1609_in_literature
Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609
Grand Duke of Tuscany (30 July 1549 – 17 February 1609) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609, having succeeded his older brother Francesco I. He
Ferdinando_I_de'_Medici
Overseas territories controlled by the Dutch Republic and the Netherlands
United Provinces), whose sovereignty was recognised by the Treaty of Antwerp (1609). The eight decades of war came at a massive human cost, with an estimated
Dutch_colonial_empire
Saadi Sultan (died c. 1623)
1609. In 1609 he successfully ordered the assassination of his uncle Abu Faris Abdallah al-Wathiq, who was established in Fes at the time. After 1609
Abdallah_al-Ghalib_II
1610 naval battle between Portugal and Japan
fetch a cargo of agarwood, intending to winter there until the monsoon of 1609. The Japanese crew behaved rowdily and walked brazenly through the town in
Nossa Senhora da Graça incident
Nossa_Senhora_da_Graça_incident
Afro-Mexican slave revolt leader (born 1545)
Veracruz, New Spain during the early period of Spanish colonial rule. In 1609, Yanga led a successful rebellion against a Spanish attack on the maroon
Gaspar_Yanga
Capital of Colorado, U.S.
High City" because its official elevation is exactly one mile (5280 feet or 1609.344 meters) above sea level, Denver grew beyond its prospecting origins to
Denver
Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1609 to 1621
de' Medici (12 May 1590 – 28 February 1621) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1609 until his death. He was the elder son of Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke
Cosimo_II_de'_Medici
English politician (1566–1643)
married John Barry, of Liscarroll, co Cork, Ireland. Lady Sarah Boyle (1609–1633), married Sir Thomas Moore, then after his death married Robert Digby
Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork
Richard_Boyle,_1st_Earl_of_Cork
Country in Central America
American isthmus, Spain established the Captaincy General of Guatemala in 1609, an administrative division that included the territory of El Salvador throughout
El_Salvador
The Persian embassy to Europe (1609–1615) was dispatched by the Persian Shah Abbas I in 1609 to obtain an alliance with Europe against the Ottoman Empire
Persian embassy to Europe (1609–1615)
Persian_embassy_to_Europe_(1609–1615)
Portuguese/Dutch princess (1609–1674)
Princess Mauritia Eleonora of Portugal (1609 – 15 June 1674), Dutch: Prinses Mauritia Eleonora van Portugal, was a princess from the House of Aviz. As
Mauritia_Eleonora_of_Portugal
16th-century English politician
Sir Thomas Cave (ca. 1540 – 6 October 1609) was an English landowner and Member of Parliament. He was the son of Francis Cave of Baggrave, Leicestershire
Thomas_Cave_(died_1609)
Anthology of poems associated with Shakespeare
authentically Shakespearean. These are two sonnets, later to be published in the 1609 collection of Shakespeare's Sonnets, and three poems extracted from the play
The_Passionate_Pilgrim
17th century war between the Ottoman Empire and the Safavid Empire
Anatolians were killed during Murad Pasha's office in his campaigns (1607–1609) against separate large rebel groups. When the order was restored, Murad
Ottoman–Safavid war (1603–1612)
Ottoman–Safavid_war_(1603–1612)
Flemish artist and diplomat (1577–1640)
signing of the Treaty of Antwerp in April 1609, which initiated the Twelve Years' Truce. In September 1609 Rubens was appointed as court painter by Albert
Peter_Paul_Rubens
Play written in part by William Shakespeare
authorship, as it was not included in the First Folio. It was published in 1609 as a quarto, was not included in Shakespeare's collections of works until
Pericles,_Prince_of_Tyre
Starvation in 1609–1610 at Jamestown, Virginia
in the Colony of Virginia was a period of starvation during the winter of 1609–1610. There were about 500 Jamestown residents at the beginning of the winter;
Starving_Time
Colonial governor of Virginia
John Ratcliffe (born John Sicklemore; b. 1549 – d. 1609) was an early Jamestown, Virginia settler and sea captain. Ratcliffe was an original member of
John_Ratcliffe_(governor)
Main-belt asteroid
1609 Brenda, provisional designation 1951 NL, is a stony asteroid from the central region of the asteroid belt, approximately 28 kilometers in diameter
1609_Brenda
1609 armistice between Spain and the Netherlands during the Eighty Years' War
initiated the Twelve Years' Truce, was an armistice signed in Antwerp on 9 April 1609 between Spain and the Netherlands, creating the major break in hostilities
Treaty_of_Antwerp_(1609)
Spanish military commander and governor of the Philippines
a Spanish military commander and governor of the Philippines, from April 1609 until his death on April 19, 1616. De Silva was a native of Trujillo, Spain
Juan_de_Silva
the southern hemisphere. 1609: A Dutch VOC ship built in 1601 or 1602, and loaded with 18000 zinc ingots, is wrecked in 1609 off Gabon, West Africa (discovered
1600s_in_archaeology
17th-century conflicts between Virginia colonists and Algonquian Indians
Confederacy of Tsenacommacah in the early 17th century. The first war started in 1609 and ended in a peace settlement in 1614. The second war lasted from 1622
Anglo-Powhatan_Wars
17th-century process by the Spanish Inquisition against thousands of alleged witches
Iberian Navarre, until 1524. The trial of the Basque witches began in January 1609 at Logroño, near Basque territory. It was influenced by similar persecutions
Basque_witch_trials
Czech rabbi and Kabbalist (d. 1609)
Judah Loew ben Bezalel (Hebrew: יהודה ליווא בן בצלאל; c. 1524 – 17 September 1609), also known as Rabbi Loew (alt. Löw, Loewe, Löwe or Levai), the Maharal
Judah_Loew_ben_Bezalel
This is a list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland for the year 1609. It lists acts of Parliament of the old Parliament of Scotland, that was merged
List of acts of the Parliament of Scotland from 1609
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_Scotland_from_1609
English translator
to a statement by his friend the printer Thomas Thorpe, Healey was ill in 1609 and was dead in the following year. To three of his translations, Thomas
John_Healey_(translator)
English merchant and colonial administrator
governor of the East India Company and treasurer of the Virginia Company from 1609 to 1620 until enveloped by scandal. He was second surviving son of Thomas
Thomas_Smythe
Star in the constellation of Scorpius
2015). "New Extinction and Mass Estimates of the Low-mass Companion 1RXS 1609 B with the Magellan AO System: Evidence of an Inclined Dust Disk". The Astrophysical
1RXS_J160929.1−210524
War between the Toungoo Dynasty of Burma and the Ayutthaya Kingdom of Siam
The Burmese–Siamese War (1609–1622) was a war fought between the Toungoo Kingdom of Burma and the Ayutthaya Kingdom of Siam. The war was over territory
Burmese–Siamese War (1609–1622)
Burmese–Siamese_War_(1609–1622)
Topics referred to by the same term
English Royalist soldier, astrologer and poet George Wharton (died 1609) (1583–1609), MP for Westmorland All pages with titles containing George Wharton
George_Wharton
Volcanic field in Yunnan, China
characterized by hydrothermal activity and large-scale eruptions last recorded in 1609 CE. Although the volcanoes themselves are considered extinct, several geothermal
Tengchong_volcanic_field
conflicts involving the Thirteen Colonies and their predecessor colonies from 1609 to 1700. It covers the colonies that joined them prior to their Independence
List of 17th-century wars involving the Thirteen Colonies
List_of_17th-century_wars_involving_the_Thirteen_Colonies
English Anglican priest (c. 1609–1680)
Richard Milward DD (c. 1609 – 20 December 1680) was a Canon of Windsor from 1666 to 1680. He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge and graduated BA
Richard_Milward_(priest)
1609 witch trials in France
The Labourd witch-hunt of 1609 took place in Labourd, French Basque Country, in 1609. The investigation was managed by Pierre de Lancre on the order of
Labourd_witch-hunt_of_1609
Charles Wautier, also Woutiers (c. 1609 – 2 December 1703), was a Flemish Baroque painter, active in Brussels in the second half of the 17th century. He
Charles_Wautier
Dutch-born English merchant, jeweller and moneylender
Naturalization of Peter Vanlore Act 1609 Act of Parliament Parliament of England Long title An Act for the naturalizing of Peter Vanloore of Fanchurch-street
Peter_Vanlore
1609 book by Francis de Sales
written by Saint Francis de Sales, the first edition being published in 1609. The final edition was published in 1619, prior to the death of Francis in
Introduction to the Devout Life
Introduction_to_the_Devout_Life
Roman Prince-Bishop who conducted witch trials (1575–1622)
Gottfried von Aschhausen (1575–1622) was the Prince-Bishop of Bamberg from 1609 to 1622 and Prince-Bishop of Würzburg from 1617 to 1622. Johann Gottfried
Johann Gottfried von Aschhausen
Johann_Gottfried_von_Aschhausen
Comparison of various scales
numerator in the original fraction and 1 m i = 1609.344 m {\displaystyle \mathrm {1~mi} =\mathrm {1609.344~m} } , "mile" will need to be the denominator
Conversion_of_units
Scottish laws
The Statutes of Iona, passed in Scotland in 1609, required that Highland Scottish clan chiefs send their heirs to Lowland Scotland to be educated in English-speaking
Statutes_of_Iona
(leap) Next year (leap) "Calendar in year 1609 (Russia)" (Julian calendar, starting Sunday), webpage: Julian-1609 (Romania used Julian in 1919, when Russia
Old Style common year starting on Saturday
Old_Style_common_year_starting_on_Saturday
List of colonial settlers arriving in Jamestown Colony, Virginia, from 1607-1667
Council (d. Jan 1609) Master Robert Wilde, store clerk Williams, Labourer Captain Peter Wynne (Winne), appointed to the Council (died April 1609) Master Francis
List_of_Jamestown_colonists
flown by the Dutch East India Company (VOC), for which Hudson sailed in 1609. The flag was designed in 1909 as part of the tricentennial celebration of
Flag_of_Albany,_New_York
travel, tourism, insurance
1609
1609
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places in southern and central England named Ashley, from Old English æsc ‘ash’ + lēah ‘woodland clearing’.The name of Capt. John Ashley appears in the VA Charter of 1609. For more than two centuries his descendants were prominent in Norfolk, VA. A branch of the family settled in Pittsburgh in the early 19th century.
Surname or Lastname
German and Dutch
German and Dutch : from Middle High German bloch, Middle Dutch blok ‘block of wood’, ‘stocks’. The surname probably originated as a nickname for a large, lumpish man, or perhaps as a nickname for a persistent lawbreaker who found himself often in the stocks.English : possibly a metonymic occupational name for someone who blocks, as in shoemaking and bookbinding, from Middle English blok ‘block’.Jewish (Ashkenazic) : Americanized spelling of Bloch (see Vlach).Adriaen Coertsz Block was a Dutch-born merchant-explorer who traded along the CT coast and Long Island shortly after Hudson’s voyage to the region in 1609. Block Island, between the north fork of Long Island and RI, which he used as a base of operations, is named after him.
Surname or Lastname
Dutch
Dutch : occupational name for an agricultural worker, Middle Low German winne ‘peasant’.English : variant spelling of Wynn.Pieter Winne (1609–c.1690) was born in Ghent, Flanders, and brought his family to New Netherland in about 1653, where he became a prominent fur trader. He and his wife Tannetje had at least twelve children.
Surname or Lastname
English (London)
English (London) : patronymic from the personal name Piers (see Pierce).North German : patronymic from the personal name Pier, a variant of Peer, reduced form of Peter.Born in Yorkshire, England, Abraham Pierson (1609–78) was the first pastor of the settlements at Southampton, Long Island, NY; Branford, CT, and Newark, NJ. He left his library of more than 400 books, one of the most extensive in the colonies, to his son Abraham, who was one of the first trustees of Yale College.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for a carver of wood or a sculptor of stone, from an agent derivative of Middle English kerve(n) ‘to cut or carve’.English : occupational name for a plowman, from Anglo-Norman French caruier, from Late Latin carrucarius, a derivative of carruca ‘cart’, ‘plow’.Americanized spelling of German Garber, Gerber, or Körber (see Koerber).Irish : variant of Carvey.Possibly also a reduced form of Irish McCarver.John Carver (c. 1576–1621), one of the Mayflower Pilgrims, was the first governor of Plymouth Plantation. He was born in Nottinghamshire or Derbyshire, England. Emigrating to Holland in 1609, he joined the Pilgrims at Leyden.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from any of the numerous places so named from Old English ēa ‘river’ or ēg ‘island’, ‘low-lying land’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.Nathaneal Eaton, born in Coventry, England, in about 1609, came to MA in 1637 and was the first head of Harvard College, in 1638–39.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from either of two Old Norse personal names: Ingjaldr, in which the prefix in- probably reinforces the element -gjaldr, related to Old Norse gjalda ‘to pay or recompense’, or Ingólfr ‘Ing’s wolf’ (Ing was an ancient Germanic fertility god).English : habitational name from Ingol in Lancashire, which is named from the Old English personal name Inga + holh ‘hollow’, ‘depression’.Probably a variant of German Ingel, from a short form of any of several Germanic personal names formed with Ing- (see 1 above).An early bearer, Richard Ingle (1609–c. 1653), was a rebel and a pirate who first came to the colonies in 1631 or 1632 as a tobacco merchant. He is known to have practiced piracy in MD.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from Throckmorton in Worcestershire, possibly named from Old English þroc ‘beam bridge’ + mere ‘pool’ + tūn ‘enclosure’, ‘settlement’.Bearers of the name Throckmorton in the U.S. trace their descent from a John Throckmorton (1601–1684) of New England or a Robert Throckmorton (1609–1663) of VA.
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