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Calendar year
Year 661 (DCLXI) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 661 for this year has been used since the early medieval
661
Avionic HMI protocol standard
ARINC 661 is a standard which aims to normalize the definition of a cockpit display system (CDS), and the communication between the CDS and user applications
ARINC_661
State highway in Virginia, United States
State Route 661 (SR 661) in the U.S. state of Virginia is a secondary route designation applied to multiple discontinuous road segments among the many
Virginia_State_Route_661
American diesel locomotive
Railways JŽ Series 661 661-032 Preserved at the Railway Museum in Ljublijana, Slovenia. Yugoslavian Railways JŽ Series 661 no. 661-002 (2061.032) Preserved
EMD_G16
Aviation accident in Havelian, Pakistan
Pakistan International Airlines Flight 661 was a Pakistani domestic passenger flight from Chitral to Islamabad, operated by Pakistan's flag carrier Pakistan
Pakistan International Airlines Flight 661
Pakistan_International_Airlines_Flight_661
Sub-brown dwarf or exoplanet
WD 0806−661 B or b, formally named Ahra, is a planetary-mass companion of the white dwarf star WD 0806−661, or Maru. This object was discovered in 2011
WD_0806−661_B
Rashidun-era Muslim civil war (656 to 661)
Mu'awiya also seized control of Egypt with the aid of Amr ibn al-As. In 661, Ali was assassinated by the Kharijite Abd al-Rahman ibn Muljam. After Ali's
First_Fitna
Islamic form of government
caliphates succeeded each other: the Rashidun Caliphate (632–661), the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750), and the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1517). In the fourth major
Caliphate
Calendar year
The year 661 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 93 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 661 BC for
661_BC
DQ white dwarf star in the constellation Volans
WD 0806−661 (L 97-3, GJ 3483), formally named Maru, is a DQ white dwarf with an extremely cold Y-type substellar companion (designated "B"), located in
WD_0806−661
Country in Southeast Asia and Oceania
Manguin 2021, pp. 87, 92–94. Taylor 2003, pp. 24–25. Munandar 2017, pp. 661–663. Hall 2011, p. 257. Hall 2011, p. 256–258. Brown 2004, p. 31. Ricklefs
Indonesia
following highways are numbered 661: Bundesautobahn 661 Highway 661 LA 661 MD 661 (former) SR 661 PR-661 FM 661 SR 661 This article includes a list of
List_of_highways_numbered_661
Largest branch of Islam
Shia view, which holds that Muhammad appointed Ali ibn Abi Talib (r. 656–661) as his successor. Nevertheless, Sunnis revere Ali, along with Abu Bakr,
Sunni_Islam
US Navy Fletcher-class destroyer
USS Kidd (DD-661), a Fletcher-class destroyer, was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named after Rear Admiral Isaac C. Kidd, who died on
USS_Kidd_(DD-661)
Grandson of Muhammad and the second Shia Imam (625–670)
Islamic prophet Muhammad. He briefly ruled as caliph from January 661 until August 661. Hasan is considered as the second Imam in Shia Islam, succeeding
Hasan_ibn_Ali
US navy tank landing ship
USS LST-661 was a United States Navy LST-542-class tank landing ship in commission from 1944 to 1946. LST-661 was laid down on 9 January 1944 at Ambridge
USS_LST-661
Ethnic group
by Muslims worldwide as a period of exemplary leadership and guidance. In 661, the Rashidun Caliphate fell into the hands of the Umayyad dynasty and Damascus
Arabs
Sporting event delegation
consecutive appearance at the Asian Games. The Indian contingent consisted of 661 athletes. Harmanpreet Kaur and Lovlina Borgohain were the nation's flag-bearers
India_at_the_2022_Asian_Games
The Potez 661 was a four-engined metal low-wing monoplane airliner developed in France just before World War II. The single example flew with Air Afrique
Potez_661
Country in West Asia
History of the imâms and seyyids of 'Omân by Salîl-ibn-Razîk, from A.D. 661–1856 (168/612) Archived 7 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine History of the
Oman
Flying squadron of the British Army's Army Air Corps
No. 661 Squadron AAC is a squadron of the British Army's Army Air Corps (AAC). It was formerly No. 661 Squadron, a Royal Air Force air observation post
No._661_Squadron_AAC
United Nations resolution adopted in 1990
In United Nations Security Council resolution 661, adopted on 6 August 1990, reaffirming Resolution 660 (1990) and noting Iraq's refusal to comply with
United Nations Security Council Resolution 661
United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_661
Nuclear-powered cruise-missile submarine
K-222 was the sole Project 661 "Anchar" (Cyrillic: Анчар) (NATO reporting name: Papa class) nuclear-powered cruise-missile submarine of the Soviet Navy
Soviet_submarine_K-222
Bridge
bridge located in Willimantic, Connecticut, which carries South Street (CT 661) across the Willimantic River. Opened in September 2000, it is known as the
Frog_Bridge
Federal motorway in Germany
Bundesautobahn 661 (translates from German as Federal Motorway 661, short form Autobahn 661, abbreviated as BAB 661 or A 661) - also called Osttangente
Bundesautobahn_661
State highway in North Carolina, US
Carolina Highway 661 (NC 661) was an original state highway that traversed from NC 66, in King, to NC 89, in Moores Springs. In 1923, NC 661 was extended
North_Carolina_Highway_66
First four caliphs following the death of Muhammad
Uthman (r. 644–656), and Ali (r. 656–661). The reign of these caliphs, called the Rashidun Caliphate (632–661), is considered in Sunni Islam to have
Rashidun
1930s British piston aircraft engine
drive, improved sleeve timing and dynamic suspension mounting. The Centaurus 661 was a Centaurus 660 with torquemeter-type reduction gear. The Centaurus 662
Bristol_Centaurus
Shia Imam (632–661) and Rashidun caliph (656–661)
Ṭālib; c. 600 – c. 28 January 661 CE) was the fourth Rashidun caliph who ruled from 656 CE until his assassination in 661, as well as the first Shia Imam
Ali
English rock band (1960–1970)
2011. Retrieved 27 September 2009. Harry 2002, p. 192. Harry 2000a, pp. 661–663. Harry 2000a, pp. 110–111. Harry 2000a, pp. 111–112, 428, 907–908. "Sir
The_Beatles
Armed uprisings by Muhakkima Secessionists against Ali (657–661)
The Kharijite Rebellions (657–661) were a series of uprisings and insurgencies launched by the Kharijites against the authority of the fourth Rashidun
Kharijite Rebellions (657–661)
Kharijite_Rebellions_(657–661)
First Islamic caliphate (632–661)
Muhammad in 632 CE to the establishment of the succeeding Umayyad Caliphate in 661 CE. The title Rashidun stems from the Sunni Islamic doctrine that the caliphs
Rashidun_Caliphate
State highway in central Ohio, US
State Route 661 (SR 661) is a 22.22-mile (35.76 km) long north–south state highway in the central portion of the U.S. state of Ohio. The southern terminus
Ohio_State_Route_661
Arab governor of Homs (c.616-666)
caliphs Uthman (r. 644–656) and Mu'awiya I (r. 661–680). During Mu'awiya's governorship of Syria (639–661), Abd al-Rahman commanded a number of campaigns
Abd_al-Rahman_ibn_Khalid
During this period, they forged the Rashidun Caliphate (632–661), the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750), and the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258). These Arab dynasties
History_of_the_Arabs
United States Air Force boat
AVR 661 is an R-1 type United States Air Force "crash boat", a boat used in air-sea rescues. It is 85 feet long and has two Packard Marine 4M-2500 engines
AVR_661
German World War II submarine
German submarine U-661 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service during World War II. She was laid down on 12 March 1941
German_submarine_U-661
Submarine of the United States
USS Lapon (SSN-661), a Sturgeon-class attack submarine, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for the lapon, a scorpionfish of the
USS_Lapon_(SSN-661)
Spiral galaxy in the constellation Pegasus
Retrieved 2010-05-03. "The galaxy NGC 15". Seligman, Courtney. "NGC 15 (= PGC 661)". Celestial Atlas. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved
NGC_15
Chemical compound
December 2024. Retrieved 24 December 2024 – via Business Wire. "Tezacaftor (VX-661) for Cystic Fibrosis". Cystic Fibrosis News Today. Pensacola, FL: BioNews
Tezacaftor
Country in West Asia
originating from modern-day Saudi Arabia founded the Rashidun (632–661), Umayyad (661–750), Zubayrid (683-692), Abbasid (750–1258), and Fatimid (909–1171)
Saudi_Arabia
Area code in central and southern California, United States
Area code 661 is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) in the U.S. state of California. The numbering plan area comprises
Area_code_661
Former RAF station in Scotland
retained by the Ministry of Defence, as Kirknewton Airfield and is home to 661 Volunteer Gliding Squadron. Primarily an RAF radar station, RAF Kirknewton
RAF_Kirknewton
List of all Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya group of schools in India
There are 661 Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya schools in India. These JNVs are governed by ten different regions. These Regional Offices are at Bhopal, Chandigarh
List of Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas
List_of_Jawahar_Navodaya_Vidyalayas
Star at the centre of the Solar System
elements: IV. Standard composition of the Sun". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 661: A140. arXiv:2203.02255. Bibcode:2022A&A...661A.140M. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142971
Sun
Second Islamic caliphate (661–750)
al-Umawiyya), was the second Islamic caliphate, ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 661 to 750. It succeeded the Rashidun Caliphate, whose third caliph, Uthman ibn
Umayyad_Caliphate
Main-belt asteroid
661 Cloelia is a minor planet orbiting the Sun that was discovered by American astronomer Joel Hastings Metcalf on 22 February 1908. Cloelia is a member
661_Cloelia
Former ruling family of the Lombards
follows: Aripert I (653–661), son of Gundoald Godepert (661–662), eldest son of Aripert I, ruled jointly with: Perctarit (661–662; 672–688), younger son
Bavarian_dynasty
Series of Persian uprisings against Rashidun rule
uprisings and insurgencies across former Sasanian territories between 646 and 661 CE. Following the initial Muslim conquest of Persia, these rebellions represented
Persian revolts against the Rashidun Caliphate
Persian_revolts_against_the_Rashidun_Caliphate
Series of expeditions across the Indus Valley during the Caliphate of Ali
were a series of military expeditions and raids conducted between 658 and 661 CE by the fourth Rashidun caliph Ali. Amidst the disruptions of the First
Ali's_Eastern_Campaigns
Byzantine soldier
from 661 to 666. Neapolitan by birth, soldier of the Byzantine Empire by trade, he was nominated by the emperor Constans II to be dux Campaniae in 661. Naples
Basil_of_Naples
661 murder in Kufa
fourth Rashidun caliph (r. 656–661) and the first Shia Imam, was assassinated during the morning prayer on 28 January 661 CE, equivalent to 19 Ramadan 40
Assassination_of_Ali
Umayyad province
The Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) ruled the Maghreb region of North Africa, from its conquest of the Maghreb starting in 661 to the Kharijite Berber Revolt
Umayyad_rule_in_North_Africa
Founder of the Umayyad Caliphate
Umayyad Caliphate, ruling as the first caliph of the Umayyad dynasty from 661 until his death in 680. He became caliph less than thirty years after the
Mu'awiya_I
1990–1991 conflict in the Middle East
Security Council Resolution 661 On 6 August 1990, after Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 661 which imposed economic sanctions
Gulf_War
Quraysh tribal leader and merchant (c. 560 – 653)
first Umayyad caliph Mu'awiya I (r. 661–680) and namesake of the Sufyanid line of Umayyad caliphs which ruled from 661 to 684. Abu Sufyan was a leader and
Abu_Sufyan
Star in the constellation Hercules
HD 155876, also known as Gliese 661, is a nearby binary star system, consisting of two very similar red dwarfs, located in the constellation Hercules
HD_155876
Empress of Japan (642–645, 655–661)
Empress Kōgyoku (皇極天皇, Kōgyoku-tennō; 7 August 594 – 24 August 661), also known as Empress Saimei (斉明天皇, Saimei-tennō), was the 35th and 37th monarch
Empress_Kōgyoku
Son of Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Lubaba bint al-Harith
commander and the governor of Yemen under the fourth Rashidun caliph Ali (r. 656–661). Ubayd Allah was born in Mecca in c. 622. He was a companion of the Islamic
Ubayd_Allah_ibn_Abbas
Czech electric multiple train unit
an option to extend deliveries by a further 20 units. 661.011 in Trenčín Interior of class 661 ZSSK Škoda Transportation won the tender of the Latvian
Škoda_RegioPanter
from 632, with the first caliph Abu Bakr As-Siddiq, to the last caliph in 661, Ali ibn Abi Talib. Here is a legend to facilitate the reading of the outcomes
List of battles involving the Rashidun Caliphate
List_of_battles_involving_the_Rashidun_Caliphate
Planned military offensive by Caliph Ali against Mu'awiya I
to the abortive efforts of Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Muslim caliph (r. 656–661) and the first Shia Imam, to organize a renewed military campaign against
Second_Syria_campaign_of_Ali
1990 resolution on removal of Iraq from Kuwait by "all necessary means"
678 was adopted on 29 November 1990. After reaffirming resolutions 660, 661, 662, 664, 665, 666, 667, 669, 670, 674 and 677 (all 1990), the council noted
United Nations Security Council Resolution 678
United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_678
Rulers of Umayyad Caliphate
romanized: al-Umawiyyūn), were the ruling family of the second Islamic caliphate from 661 to 750 and the Emirate of Córdoba from 756 to 1031. They were the first hereditary
Umayyad_dynasty
City in Illinois, United States
is a city in Pulaski County, Illinois, United States. The population was 661 in the 2020 census. The town was named for the prehistoric monumental earthwork
Mounds,_Illinois
Business route in Reno, Nevada
U.S. Route 395 Business (US 395 Bus.) is a north–south state highway in Reno, Nevada. The highway follows Virginia Street, the primary north–south arterial
U.S. Route 395 Business (Reno, Nevada)
U.S._Route_395_Business_(Reno,_Nevada)
Area codes in central California, US
splitting the eastern part of the NPA into a new plan area with the area code 661. The split was effective on February 13, 1999, for the San Joaquin Valley
Area_codes_805_and_820
Historical region of Greater Iran
Gerald R. (2000). The First Dynasty of Islam: The Umayyad Caliphate AD 661–750 (Second ed.). London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-24072-7. Pourshariati
Khorasan
Port city in southern Iraq
ibn ʿAbbas. These men held the city for Ali until the latter's death in 661. Basra's infrastructure was planned. Why Basra was chosen as a site for the
Basra
Leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991
Taubman 2017, p. 674. Taubman 2017, p. 660. Taubman 2017, pp. 660–661. Taubman 2017, p. 661. Taubman 2017, p. 662. Taubman 2017, p. 663. Taubman 2017, p. 676
Mikhail_Gorbachev
Second-largest branch of Islam
explicitly designated his cousin and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib (r. 656–661) as his rightful political successor (caliph) and the divinely guided spiritual
Shia_Islam
1990 United States Supreme Court case
Eli Lilly and Company v. Medtronic, Inc., 496 U.S. 661 (1990), is a United States Supreme Court case related to patent infringement in the medical device
Eli Lilly & Co. v. Medtronic, Inc.
Eli_Lilly_&_Co._v._Medtronic,_Inc.
Peace treaty of Hasan with Muawiya
The Hasan–Mu'awiya treaty was a peace treaty signed in 661 between Hasan ibn Ali and Mu'awiya I. Under the treaty, Hasan abdicated the caliphate to Mu'awiya
Hasan–Mu'awiya_treaty
Mexican billionaire businessman
also owns the diversified Grupo Hermes. In 2022, Forbes ranked him the #661 fortune worldwide with a net worth of $4.4 billion. Carlos Hank Rhon is the
Carlos_Hank_Rhon
List of Ontario secondary highways
Provincial Park, 0.5 kilometres past Bon Air. Secondary Highway 661 commonly referred to as Highway 661, is a provincially maintained secondary highway in the
List of secondary highways in Sudbury District
List_of_secondary_highways_in_Sudbury_District
American writer and biochemist (1920–1992)
2019. Retrieved August 11, 2011. Asimov, Isaac. In Memory Yet Green, p. 661. Asimov, Isaac (1979) In Memory Yet Green, pp. 40–41. Avon. "Asimov Essays
Isaac_Asimov
Mountain in Bora Bora, French Polynesia
located in the South Pacific, on the island of Bora Bora. With an elevation of 661 metres (2,169 ft) above sea level, it is the second-highest point of the
Mount_Pahia
2001 United States Supreme Court case
PGA Tour, Inc. v. Martin, 532 U.S. 661 (2001), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving the applicability of the Americans with
PGA_Tour,_Inc._v._Martin
1851 novel by Herman Melville
(1977), 215 Milder (1977), 208 Melville (1988). Cited by Tanselle (1988), 660–661 Bryant (2006), 560 Robertson-Lorant (1996), 271 Cited in Tanselle (1988)
Moby-Dick
Topics referred to by the same term
last caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate and first Imam of shia from 656 to 661. Ali may also refer to: Ali (name), the name and list of people of this name
Ali_(disambiguation)
History of Jerusalem from Muslim to Crusader conquest
centuries-long ban by the Romans/Byzantines. Beginning with Caliph Mu'awiya I (r. 661–680), the early Umayyad caliphs devoted special attention to the city as
History of Jerusalem during the Early Muslim period
History_of_Jerusalem_during_the_Early_Muslim_period
Organ pieces by Johann Sebastian Bach
There are six examples of the cantus firmus chorale: BWV 651, 657, 658, 661, 663 and 668. The chorale trio has the form of a trio sonata in which the
Great Eighteen Chorale Preludes
Great_Eighteen_Chorale_Preludes
American actor (born 1942)
14, 2021). Howard Kazanjian: A Producer's Life. Abrams. ISBN 978-1-64700-661-7. Rinzer, J. W. (2008). The Complete Making of Indiana Jones: The Definitive
Harrison_Ford
54°39′40″N 5°39′40″W / 54.661°N 5.661°W / 54.661; -5.661 The Tonic Cinema was built in 1936 in Bangor, Northern Ireland. At the time it was the largest
Tonic_Cinema
Wildlife sanctuary in India
Patiala district of the Indian state of Punjab. It covers approximately 661.66 hectares and is one of several small "bir" (forest) sanctuaries in the
Bir Bunerheri Wildlife Sanctuary
Bir_Bunerheri_Wildlife_Sanctuary
City in Cowley County, Kansas
Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 661. The first post office at Udall was established in September 1879. J.M. Napier
Udall,_Kansas
Royal National Lifeboat Institution lifeboat; sank during a rescue mission in 1928
RNLB Mary Stanford (ON 661) was a Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) Liverpool-class pulling and sailing type lifeboat stationed in Rye Harbour
RNLB_Mary_Stanford_(ON_661)
Descendants of Ali, cousin of Muhammad
Rabi'a (al-Sahba). Mu'awiya seized the rule after the assassination of Ali in 661 and founded the Umayyad Caliphate, during which the Alids and their supporters
Alids
Early Islamic rebellious sect
romanized: khārijī) were an Islamic sect which emerged during the First Fitna (656–661). The first Kharijites were supporters of Ali who rebelled against his acceptance
Kharijites
Arab Rashidun Caliphate conquest of Armenia
invasion of Armenia was a series of military campaigns conducted in 639–661 CE by the Rashidun Caliphate against the Byzantine Empire in Byzantine Armenia
Arab_invasion_of_Armenia
Early Islamic scholar and son of Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib
Ali's behalf. During the Umayyad general Busr's campaign across the Hejaz in 661 to subdue loyalists of Ali, Busr advanced toward Mecca. Initially, Qutham
Qutham_ibn_Abbas
American strongman (born 1953)
5 kg) in November 1979 to 633.8 lb (287.5 kg) in May, 1980 and finally to 661.4 lb (300.0 kg) at the USPF West Georgia Open Powerlifting Championships
Bill_Kazmaier
29th King of Silla (r. 654–661)
King Taejong Muyeol (603–661), born Kim Ch'un-ch'u, was the 29th ruler of Silla, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. He is credited for leading the unification
Muyeol_of_Silla
Islamic scholar and theologian (c. 661–715)
al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn ʿAlī al-Hāshimī, alias Hasan al-Mu'thannā; c. 661–715) was an Islamic scholar and theologian. He was a son of Hasan ibn Ali
Hasan_ibn_Hasan
Space probe
Venera 10 (Russian: Венера-10 meaning Venus 10), or 4V-1 No. 661, was a Soviet uncrewed space mission to Venus. It consisted of an orbiter and a lander
Venera_10
Topics referred to by the same term
an early Irish saint. Finan of Lindisfarne (died 661), second Bishop of Lindisfarne from 651 until 661. Finan (surname) Finnan (disambiguation) Finnian
Finan
State highway in Russell County, Virginia, US
length, the route runs 6.84 miles (11.01 km) from SR 600 (SR 600) and SR 661 (SR 661) in Cleveland to U.S. Route 19 Business (US 19 Business) in Lebanon,
Virginia_State_Route_82
626–636) Rothari (636–652) Rodoald (652–653) Aripert I (653–661) Perctarit and Godepert (661–662) Grimuald (662–671) Garibald (671) Perctarit (671–688)
List_of_kings_of_the_Lombards
7th century political entity
later sent tribute to the Chinese court again by King Mórú Shīlì (摩如失利) in 661 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong. Its products include gold, silver, copper
Duō_Miè_Kingdom
Italian physicist and astronomer (1564–1642)
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 35 (406): 637–661. doi:10.1098/rstl.1727.0064. Graney & Danielson 2014. Bucciantini, Massimo;
Galileo_Galilei
travel, tourism, insurance
661
661
661
661
661
661
661
661
661
travel, tourism, insurance