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Microorganism producing acetate from CO2 and H2 through the reductive acetyl coenzyme A
An acetogen is a microorganism that generates acetate (CH3COO−) as an end product of either anaerobic respiration or fermentation. In a narrower sense
Acetogen
Genus of bacteria
Acetobacterium woodii. The name, Acetobacterium, has originated because they are acetogens, predominantly making acetic acid as a byproduct of anaerobic metabolism
Acetobacterium
Species of bacterium
Sporomusa termitida is a species of bacteria. It is an acetogen first isolated from termites (Nasutitermes nigriceps). Its cells are strictly anaerobic
Sporomusa_termitida
Biosynthesis of acetic acid by prokaryotes
acetogens. Reduction of CO2 to acetic acid via the Wood–Ljungdahl pathway requires an electron source (e.g., H2, CO, formate, etc.). When acetogens are
Acetogenesis
Solid or semisolid remains of undigested food
"Catabolic pathway for the production of skatole and indoleacetic acid by the acetogen Clostridium drakei, Clostridium scatologenes, and swine manure". Applied
Feces
Ancestor of all current life on Earth
gene- and species-tree reconciliation algorithm ALE. It may have been an acetogen, respiring anaerobically, and may have had an early CAS-based anti-viral
Last universal common ancestor
Last_universal_common_ancestor
Chemical compound
"Catabolic pathway for the production of skatole and indoleacetic acid by the acetogen Clostridium drakei, Clostridium scatologenes, and swine manure". Applied
Skatole
chemicals by syngas utilization. These microorganisms are mostly known as acetogens including Clostridium ljungdahlii, Clostridium autoethanogenum, Eubacterium
Syngas_fermentation
Chemical compound
"Catabolic pathway for the production of skatole and indoleacetic acid by the acetogen Clostridium drakei, Clostridium scatologenes, and swine manure". Applied
Indole-3-acetic_acid
Microorganisms that "breathe" sulfates
molecular hydrogen (H2), for which they compete with methanogens and acetogens in anaerobic conditions. Some sulfate-reducing microorganisms can directly
Sulfate-reducing microorganism
Sulfate-reducing_microorganism
Impact of farming animals on the environment
immunization, rumen defaunation, competition of methanogenic archaea with acetogens, introduction of methanotrophic bacteria into the rumen, diet modification
Environmental impacts of animal agriculture
Environmental_impacts_of_animal_agriculture
Species of bacterium
fermentative microaerophile that grows commensally with the thermophilic acetogen Moorella thermoacetica". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 65 (11):
Thermicanus_aegyptius
Species of bacterium
HL (October 2008). "Carbon metabolism of the moderately acid-tolerant acetogen Clostridium drakei isolated from peat". FEMS Microbiology Letters. 287
Clostridium_drakei
Type of microorganism that produces methane as a waste product
organic pollutants in wastewater to fatty acids. In the third stage, acetogens convert fatty acids to acetates. In the final stage, methanogens metabolize
Methanogen
Set of biochemical reactions used by some bacteria
1146/annurev.micro.40.1.415. PMID 3096193. Ljungdahl LG (2009). "A life with acetogens, thermophiles, and cellulolytic anaerobes". Annual Review of Microbiology
Wood–Ljungdahl_pathway
Series of interconnected biochemical reactions
OCLC 655249163. PMID 17218528. S2CID 45745396. Ljungdahl LG (2009). "A life with acetogens, thermophiles, and cellulolytic anaerobes". Annual Review of Microbiology
Biological_carbon_fixation
Species of bacterium
reduction of formate to acetate, giving S. sucromutans its title as an acetogen. The unique aspect of its acetate production is that it can synthesize
Syntrophococcus
Class of enzymes
diverse prokaryotes, including methanogens, aerobic carboxidotrophs, acetogens, sulfate-reducers, and hydrogenogenic bacteria. The bidirectional reaction
Carbon_monoxide_dehydrogenase
interpret the last universal common ancestor as a prokaryote-grade anaerobic acetogen that lived approximately 4.2 billion years ago, had an early immune system
2024_in_paleontology
Species of bacterium
californiensis sp. nov., a new anaerobic, haloalkaliphilic, spore-forming acetogen isolated from Mono Lake in California". Extremophiles. 7 (4): 327–334.
Tindallia_californiensis
Genus of bacteria
"Alkalibaculum bacchi gen. Nov., sp. Nov., a CO-oxidizing, ethanol-producing acetogen isolated from livestock-impacted soil". International Journal of Systematic
Alkalibaculum
Species of bacterium
Thermobacteroides: Thermobacteroides proteolyticus sp. nov., a Proteolytic Acetogen from a Methanogenic Enrichment. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology
Coprothermobacter proteolyticus
Coprothermobacter_proteolyticus
Genus of bacteria
Thermobacteroides: Thermobacteroides proteolyticus sp. nov., a Proteolytic Acetogen from a Methanogenic Enrichment" (PDF). International Journal of Systematic
Coprothermobacter
Species of bacterium
S2CID 24339173. Rees, E (1 November 1995). "The effects of co-cultivation with the acetogen Acetitomaculum ruminis on the fermentative metabolism of the rumen fungi
Acetitomaculum_ruminis
Species of marsupial native to Australia
S2CID 206534060. Gagen, E. J.; et al. (2014). "Investigation of a new acetogen isolated from an enrichment of the tammar wallaby forestomach". BMC Microbiology
Tammar_wallaby
Species of bacterium
Chinn, M. S.; Grunden, A. M. (2013). "Genome Sequence of the Autotrophic Acetogen Clostridium autoethanogenum JA1-1 Strain DSM 10061, a Producer of Ethanol
Clostridium_autoethanogenum
Species of bacterium
isolated from an agricultural settling lagoon, and reclassification of the acetogen Clostridium scatologenes strain SL1 as Clostridium drakei sp. nov". International
Clostridium_carboxidivorans
Species of bacterium
Moorella thermoacetica, previously known as Clostridium thermoaceticum, is an acetogenic, thermophilic, strictly anaerobic, endospore-forming, bacterium
Moorella_thermoacetica
Oxygen-free break down of material
microorganisms affect anaerobic digestion, including acetic acid-forming bacteria (acetogens) and methane-forming archaea (methanogens). These organisms promote a
Anaerobic_digestion
Species of bacterium
Moorella glycerini is a thermophilic, homoacetogenic, anaerobic and endospore-forming bacterium from the genus Moorella, which has been isolated from a
Moorella_glycerini
Species of bacterium
Finster, Kai (January 2006). "Characterization of the psychrotolerant acetogen strain SyrA5 and the emended description of the species Acetobacterium
Acetobacterium_carbinolicum
Iron–sulfur proteins that mediate electron transfer in metabolic reactions
Essential to Reversibly Link Cellular NADH and Ferredoxin Pools in the Acetogen Acetobacterium woodii". Journal of Bacteriology. 200 (21). doi:10.1128/JB
Ferredoxin
Enzyme
the carbon-monoxide dehydrogenase/acetyl-CoA synthase complex from the acetogen Clostridium autoethanogenum". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics
CO-methylating acetyl-CoA synthase
CO-methylating_acetyl-CoA_synthase
Balanced growth of nutritional substances and their distribution
immunization, rumen defaunation, competition of methanogenic archaea with acetogens, introduction of methanotrophic bacteria into the rumen, diet modification
Sustainable_food_system
Cooperation between microbial species to digest a substrate
Hydrogen-consuming organisms include methanogens, sulfate-reducers, acetogens, and others. Some fermentation products, such as fatty acids longer than
Syntrophy
Species of bacterium
Moorella mulderi is a Gram-positive, thermophilic, homoacetogenic, anaerobic and spore-forming bacterium from the genus Moorella, which has been isolated
Moorella_mulderi
Organisms that assimilate formate or formic acid
phosphate pathway, serine pathway, the reductive acetyl-CoA pathway in acetogens and methanogens, and the glycine pathway. The reductive pentose phosphate
Formatotrophs
American microbiologist (1903–1978)
Harold L.; Daniel, Steven L. (2004). "Physiology of the thermophilic acetogenMoorella thermoacetica". Research in Microbiology. 155 (6): 869–883. doi:10
Elizabeth McCoy (microbiologist)
Elizabeth_McCoy_(microbiologist)
Undersea unicellular organisms
Gemmatimonadota Nitrospirota Nitrospinota Leptospirillum ferriphilum Bacillota Acetogen: Clostridium Pseudomonadota Acidithiobacillia Alphaproteobacteria Paracoccus
Hydrothermal vent microbial communities
Hydrothermal_vent_microbial_communities
Genus of bacteria
fermentative microaerophile that grows commensally with the thermophilic acetogen Moorella thermoacetica". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 65 (11):
Thermicanus
Swedish biochemist
Retrieved 2024-04-25. Ljungdahl, Lars G. (2009-10-01). "A Life with Acetogens, Thermophiles, and Cellulolytic Anaerobes". Annual Review of Microbiology
Lars_Ljungdahl
Species of bacterium
resulted in propionate. Syntrophy and cohabitation with methanogens and acetogens appear to be driven by competition and adaptations to limited resources
Desulfovibrio_alcoholivorans
"Catabolic pathway for the production of skatole and indoleacetic acid by the acetogen Clostridium drakei, Clostridium scatologenes, and swine manure". Applied
Indoleacetate_decarboxylase
hydrogen transfer combining H2 and CO2 to produce CH4. Besides methanogens, acetogens, and sulfate-reducing bacteria can participate in IHT. Stams, Alfons J
Interspecies hydrogen transfer
Interspecies_hydrogen_transfer
Proposed alternative scenarios related to abiogenesis
common ancestor, bacteria and archaea, were probably methanogens and acetogens. The earliest microfossils, dated to be 4.28 to 3.77 Ga, were found at
Alternative abiogenesis scenarios
Alternative_abiogenesis_scenarios
Species of bacterium
Moorella thermoautotrophica, previously known as Clostridium thermoautotrophicum, is a rod-shaped, endospore-forming bacterium belonging to the phylum
Moorella_thermoautotrophica
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
Girl/Female
Bengali, Hindu, Indian
Pure; Kind; Softness
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Womb of the Earth; Who Keeps Secrets
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Pure
Boy/Male
Tamil
Lokankara | லோகாநà¯à®•à®¾à®°à®¾
Creator of the three worlds
Girl/Female
Indian
God of river, Ocean, Hope
Girl/Female
Tamil
Festival
Surname or Lastname
English
English : ethnic name for someone from Prussia, Middle English Spruce, Sprewse. Compare German Preuss. The adjective spruce ‘neat’, ‘dapper’, which probably derives from an attributive use of the name of the country, is not recorded until the late 16th century, too late for it to be a likely source of the surname. The tree (earlier called spruce fir) has likewise only come to be known by this name in the last couple of centuries.
Boy/Male
Hindu
Lord Krishna
Female
Egyptian
, the wife of Neferpou.
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the late Old English personal name Glædwine, composed of the elements glæd ‘shining’, ‘joyful’ + wine ‘friend’.
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN
ACETOGEN