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Muslim scholar and theologian (1028–1085)
Dhia' ul-Dīn 'Abd al-Malik ibn Yūsuf al-Juwaynī al-Shafi'ī (Arabic إمام الحرمين ضياء الدين عبدالملك بن يوسف الجويني, 17 February 1028 – 20 August 1085;
Al-Juwayni
10th-century Islamic scholar
Al-Juwayni, `Abd Allah ibn Yusuf ibn `Abd Allah ibn Yusuf ibn Muhammad ibn Hayyuya, Rukn al-Din Abu Muhammad al-Ta'i al-Sinbisi al-Naysaburi al-Shafi`i
Abu_Muhammad_al-Juwayni
Sunni Muslim polymath (c. 1058–1111)
period of study in Gurgan. After al-Juwayni's death in 1085, al-Ghazali departed from Nishapur and joined the court of Nizam al-Mulk, the powerful vizier of
Al-Ghazali
12th-century treatise
treatise written by Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni the leading legal theorist of his time. A highly celebrated work of Al-Juwayni on Usul Al-Fiqh. It is regarded
The Proof in the Principles of Jurisprudence
The_Proof_in_the_Principles_of_Jurisprudence
Islamic scholar and Sufi philosopher (986–1072)
the grandfather of the hadith scholar Abd al-Ghafir al-Farsi, a student of Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. Al Qushayri was born into a privileged Arab family
Al-Qushayri
Sufi mystic and poet (1207–1273)
rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī (30 September 1207 – 17 December 1273), commonly known as
Rumi
Largest branch of Islam
Aḥmad b. ʿAǧība: Tafsīr al-Fātiḥa al-kabīr. Ed. ʿĀṣim Ibrāhīm al-Kaiyālī. Dār al-kutub al-ʿilmīya, Beirut, 2005. p. 347. Ibn Ḥazm: al-Faṣl fi-l-milal wa-l-ahwāʾ
Sunni_Islam
12th-century treatise by Al-Ghazālī
authored al-Basri's al-Mu`tamad (commentary on al-`Umad) and Al-Juwayni who authored Al-Burhan. While Ghazali was deeply involved in tasawwuf and kalam
On Legal Theory of Muslim Jurisprudence
On_Legal_Theory_of_Muslim_Jurisprudence
Islamic relic at the Kaaba in Mecca
spot where the Black Stone had been located. According to the historian al-Juwayni, the Stone was returned twenty-three years later, in 952. The Qarmatians
Black_Stone
Shafi'i fiqh book written by al-Juwayni
School is one of the earliest Shafi'i fiqh books written by Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni the leading Shafi'i jurist of his time. It is said to be the largest
The End of the Quest in the Knowledge of the Shafi'i School
The_End_of_the_Quest_in_the_Knowledge_of_the_Shafi'i_School
11th-century Islamic hadith compiler
him include: Al-Juwayni Abu Ismail al-Harawi his own son, Ismāýīl ibn Aĥmed al-Bayhaqī his own grandson Úbaydullāh ibn Muĥammad ibn Aĥmed al-Bayhaqī Ĥāfiž
Al-Bayhaqi
Topics referred to by the same term
sites for Palestinian Muslims Al-Juwayni (1028–1085), Sunni Shafi'i hadith and Kalam scholar al-Haramain Foundation (or al-Haramayn Foundation), a charity
Haramayn
12th-century Sunni Muslim theologian and philosopher
Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī (Arabic: فخر الدين الرازي; Persian: فخر الدين رازی; 1149 or 1150 – 1209; AH 543–606), also known as Fakhruddin Razi and by the sobriquet
Fakhr_al-Din_al-Razi
12th-century Muslim scholar
of Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. He was contemporary, and first biographer of Imam Al-Ghazali. He was also the grandson of the great Imam Al-Qushayri
Abd_al-Ghafir_al-Farsi
Early Islamic rationalist theological sect
?. ʻAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad al-Asadābādī. Al-Mughnī fī abwāb al-tawḥīd wa-al-ʻadl. Bibliotheca Islamica (al-Ṭabʻah al-ūlá ed.). al-Maʻhad al-Almānī lil-Abḥāth
Mu'tazilism
Arabic writer (776–869)
Uthman Amr ibn Bahr al-Kinani al-Basri (Arabic: أبو عثمان عمرو بن بحر الكناني البصري, romanized: Abū ʿUthman ʿAmr ibn Baḥr al-Kinānī al-Baṣrī; c. 776–868/869)
Al-Jahiz
Founder of the Ayyubid dynasty (c. 1137 – 1193)
the orders of Nur al-Din Zengi. With their original purpose being to help restore Shawar as the vizier to the teenage Fatimid caliph al-Adid, a power struggle
Saladin
Fifth of the Twelve Shia Imams
Muhammad ibn Ali al-Baqir (Arabic: محمد بن علي الباقر, romanized: Muḥammad ibn ʿAlī al-Bāqir; c. 676 – c. 732) was a descendant of the Islamic prophet
Muhammad_al-Baqir
Great-grandson of Muhammad and fourth Shia Imam (659–713)
al-Husayn al-Sajjad (Arabic: عَلِيٌّ بْنُ ٱلْحُسَيْنِ ٱلسَّجَّادُ, romanized: ʿAlī ibn al-Ḥusayn al-Sajjād, c. 658 – c. 712), also known as Zayn al-Abidin
Ali_al-Sajjad
Islamic scholar and jurist (1263–1328)
Fatawa al-Misriyya Al-Radd ala al-Mantiqiyyin Naqd al-Ta'sis Al-Ubudiyya Iqtida' al-Sirat al-Mustaqim Al-Siyasa al-Shar'iyya Risala fi al-Ruh wa-l-Aql Al-Tawassul
Ibn_Taymiyya
Muslim scholar and Shia imam (c.702–765)
Ja'far ibn Muhammad al-Sadiq (Arabic: جعفر ابن محمد الصادق, romanized: Jaʿfar ibn Muḥammad al-Ṣādiq; c. 702–765) was a Muslim scholar, jurist, hadith
Ja'far_al-Sadiq
Public university in Cairo, Egypt
Al-Azhar University is a public university in Cairo, Egypt. Founded in 970, and associated with the Al-Azhar Al-Sharif religious institution in Islamic
Al-Azhar_University
Muslim Arab philosopher, mathematician and physician (c. 801–873)
Abū Yūsuf Yaʻqūb ibn ʼIsḥāq aṣ-Ṣabbāḥ al-Kindī (/ælˈkɪndi/; Arabic: أبو يوسف يعقوب بن إسحاق الصبّاح الكندي; Latin: Alkindus; c. 801–873 AD) was a Mesopotamian
Al-Kindi
Jurist
of Imam al-Haramayn until he excelled in Islamic law. He became known as one of al-Juwayni's most outstanding students, second only to Imam al-Ghazali
Al-Kiya_al-Harrasi
Fara'id al-Simtayn is a hadith collection by the Sunni scholar Ibrahim b Muhammad b Himaway al Juwayni, who died in 1322 (722 AH). He was born in 1246
Fara'id_al-Simtayn
Muslim theologian (874–936)
most famous of these are Abu al-Hasan al-Bahili [ar], al-Baqillani, al-Juwayni, al-Nawawi, al-Ghazali and al-Razi. Thus Al-Ash'ari's school became, together
Abu_al-Hasan_al-Ash'ari
6th-century founder of Rifa'i Sufi Order
Ahmad al-Murtada, bin Ali, bin Hasan al-Asghar, bin Mahdi, bin Muhammad, bin Hasan al-Qasim, bin Husayn, bin Ahmad al-Salih al-Akbar, bin Musa al-Thani
Ahmad_al-Rifaʽi
Mystic practices in Islam
al-Jilani → Shaykh Abū Saʿīd al-Mukharramī → Shaykh Abū al-Ḥasan al-Qurashī (al-Ḥakkārī) → Shaykh Abū al-Faraj al-Ṭarsūsī → Shaykh ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Tamīmī
Sufism
Persian Islamic scholar (948–1038)
include: Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi (foremost pupil) Abu Muhammad al-Juwayni Al-Malini Al-Dakhwani Abu al-Fadl Hamd bin Ahmed al-Haddad Abu Ali al-Hassan (his
Abu_Nu'aym_al-Isfahani
Eschatalogical concept in Islam
threat" (waʿd wa-waʿīd) of Judgement Day (Arabic: یوم القيامة, romanized: Yawm al-qiyāmah, lit. 'Day of Resurrection' or Arabic: یوم الدین, romanized: Yawm
Judgement_Day_in_Islam
Egyptian Islamic scholar (1445–1505)
Jalal al-Din al-Suyuti (Arabic: جلال الدين السيوطي, romanized: Jalāl al-Dīn al-Suyūṭī; c. 1445–1505), or al-Suyuti, was an Egyptian Sunni Muslim polymath
Al-Suyuti
Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian (699–767)
in several short works attributed to him, such as al-Fiqh al-Akbar, al-Fiqh al-Absat, and Kitab al-Wasiyyah. These texts express his belief in the oneness
Abu_Hanifa
Kurdish Sunni Muslim scholar (1929–2013)
Muhammad Said Ramadan Al-Bouti (Arabic: مُحَمَّد سَعِيد رَمَضَان ٱلْبُوطِي, romanized: Muḥammad Saʿīd Ramaḍān al-Būṭī) (1929 – 21 March 2013) was a renowned
Ramadan_al-Bouti
Study of Islamic doctrines
Ilm al-kalam or ilm al-lahut, often shortened to kalam, is the scholastic, speculative, or rational study of Islamic theology (aqida). It can also be defined
Kalam
Book by Al-Juwayni
Its author, Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni, was the leading theologian of his time. His writings in the field of theology, especially Al-Irshad, represent
A_Guide_to_Conclusive_Proofs
Sevener Ismaili Shia group
Persian descent. Claiming an Alid descent, the Qarmatians were centred in al-Ahsa in Eastern Arabia, where they established a religious state in 899 CE
Qarmatians
Islamic historian and geographer (1160–1232/3)
Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ash-Shaybānī, better known as ʿAlī ʿIzz ad-Dīn Ibn al-Athīr al-Jazarī (Arabic: علي عز الدین بن الاثیر الجزري;
Ibn_al-Athir
Egyptian Islamic scholar (1327–1370)
Naṣr Tāj al-Dīn ʻAbd al-Wahhāb ibn ʿAlī ibn ʻAbd al-Kāfī al-Subkī (Arabic: تاج الدين عبد الوهاب بن علي بن عبد الكافي السبكي);, or Tāj al-Dīn al-Subkī (Arabic:
Taj_al-Din_al-Subki
Ishaq al-Shirazi Al-Burhan fi Usul al-Fiqh by Al-Juwayni Al-Talkhis fi Usul al-Fiqh by Al-Juwayni Al-Waraqat fi Usul al-Fiqh by Al-Juwayni Al-Mustasfa
List_of_Sunni_books
11th-century Islamic scholar
al-Qushayrī and Abū al-Ḥasan b. Yūsuf al-Juwaynī are the last two teachers of al-Baghawī who were major scholars of their respective times. Al-Qushayrī is considered
Al-Baghawi
Argument for the belief in God
tradition, was discussed by Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni (d. 478/1085) in his Kitab al-irshad ila-qawati al-adilla fi usul al-i'tiqad, or A Guide to the Conclusive
Pascal's_wager
Branch of Shia Islam
Majlisi, Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni, Al-Shaykh al-Saduq, Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid, Shaykh Tusi, Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, and Al-Hilli.[citation needed] Bada'
Twelver_Shi'ism
Muslim scholar, jurist, and traditionist (767–820)
Al-Shafi'i (Arabic: الشَّافِعِيّ, romanized: al-Shāfiʿī; IPA: [a(l) ʃaːfiʕiː] ; 767–820 CE; d. AH 204) was a Muslim scholar, jurist, muhaddith, traditionist
Al-Shafi'i
Islamic theological treatise
include al-Baqillani, al-Baji, al-Bayhaqi, al-Isfarayini, al-Qushayri, al-Juwayni, al-Ghazali, al-Mazari, al-Shahristani, al-Razi, al-Rafi'i, al-Āmidi, al-'Iji
Umm_al-Barahin
Islamic scholar (1040–1118)
of Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni and greatly influenced by him, as can be seen by his own theological writings. He was referred to as Sayf al-Nazr (Arabic:
Abu_al-Qasim_al-Ansari
Abrahamic monotheistic religion
2022. Abd al-Jabbār, Al-Qāḍī. Kitab al-Mughni fi abwab al-tawhid wal-adl. al-Asadābādī, ʻAbd al-Jabbār ibn Aḥmad (1965). Sharḥ al-uṣūl al-khamsah (in
Islam
Collection of Islamic sayings
Nahj al-Balagha (Arabic: نهج البلاغة, romanized: Nahj al-Balāgha, lit. 'Peak of Eloquence') is a collection of sermons, letters, and sayings of Ali, the
Nahj_al-balagha
Al-Ash'ari's attributes of revelation and action came to be interpreted figuratively (to avoid anthropomorphic views) by the likes of Al-Juwayni, Al-Ghazali
Attributes_of_God_in_Islam
Second-largest branch of Islam
true imams. Central to Shia devotion is a profound reverence for the ahl al-bayt, the purified family of Muhammad, who are recognized as the infallible
Shia_Islam
Proselytizing or preaching of Islam
vol. 4, p. 1406, #6470. Sahih Al Bukhari, vol. 4, pp. 156–7, #253. Sahih Al-Bukhari, vol. 4, p. 442, #667. Sahih Al-Bukhari, vol. 9, pp. 348–9, #469
Dawah
Branch of Shia Islam
an Ismaili book of the 15th century CE. However, Rashid al-Din's narrative is based on Juwayni, and the Nizari sources do not go into specific details
Ismailism
Alid political and religious leader (c. 695–740)
(Arabic: زيد بن علي; 695–740), also spelled Zaid, was the son of Ali ibn al-Husayn Zayn al-Abidin, and great-grandson of Ali ibn Abi Talib. He led an unsuccessful
Zayd_ibn_Ali
Moroccan political and military leader (1882/1883–1963)
in Cairo. Muhammad ibn Abd al-Karim was born in 1882 in the settlement of Ajdir, Morocco. He was the son of Abd al-Karim al-Khattabi, a qadi (Islamic judge
Abd_el-Krim
Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian (815–883)
views of al-Ẓāhirī's legal rulings. Al-Dhahabī defended al-Ẓāhirī and his followers, stating that just as al-Juwāynī had arrived to his views by the process
Dawud_al-Zahiri
Islamic advisory council
can be impeached. Al-Juwayni argued that Islam is the goal of the ummah, so any ruler that deviates from this goal must be impeached. Al-Ghazali believed
Majlis_al-Shura
Branch of Shia Islam
Press, p. 262 Ibn Abī Zarʻ al-Fāsī, ʻAlī ibn ʻAbd Allāh (1340), Rawḍ al-Qirṭās: Anīs al-Muṭrib bi-Rawd al-Qirṭās fī Akhbār Mulūk al-Maghrib wa-Tārīkh Madīnat
Zaydism
Ethnoreligious group centered in Syria
Alawites (Arabic: العلويون, romanized: al-ʿAlawiyyūn) are an ethnoreligious group, many of whom identify as Arabs, who live primarily in Syria and elsewhere
Alawites
(died 1069)
al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. Al-Zirikli, Khayr al-Din (2002). Al-A'lam. Vol. 2 (15th ed.). Beirut: Dar al-Ilm lil-Malayin. p. 254. Al-Nawawi. Tahdhib al-Asma' wa-l-Lughat
Al-Qadhi_Hussein_ibn_Muhammad
School of Islamic jurisprudence
Sunni Islam, belonging to the Ahl al-Hadith tradition. It is named after the Muslim scholar, jurist, and traditionist al-Shafi'i (c. 767–820 CE) of the early
Shafi'i_school
Pakistani Islamic scholar (1903–1979)
Abu al-A'la Mawdudi ((1903-09-25)25 September 1903 – (1979-09-22)22 September 1979) was a Pakistani Islamic scholar who served as the emir of Jamaat-e-Islami
Abu_al-A'la_Mawdudi
10th-century Islamic scholar
and met with Imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni, the religious authority and theologian. He sat with him and they discussed. Al-Khatib al-Baghdadi said: "He
Abu_Dharr_al-Harawi
Muslim preacher and scholar (c. 1116–1201)
Abu al-Faraj Jamal al-Din Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Hasan Ali Al-Jawzi also known as Ibn al-Jawzi (c. 1116 – 16 June 1201) was a Muslim jurisconsult, preacher
Ibn_al-Jawzi
Arab Islamic scholar, historian and philosopher (1332–1406)
December 2017. al-Sakhāwī, Shams al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. al-Ḍawʾ al-Lāmiʿ li-Ahl al-Qarn al-Tāsiʿ. Vol. 4. Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāh. pp. 145–148
Ibn_Khaldun
Arab Shafi'i scholar, Heresiologist and mathematician
al-Bayhaqi and the identical contemporary of Abu Dharr al-Harawi and Abu Muhammad al-Juwayni. Abu Mansur was brought in his youth by his father from
Abu_Mansur_al-Baghdadi
Qayyim al-Jawziyah, Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyah (1991). Tariq al-hijratayn wa-bab al-sa'adatayn. Dar al-Hadith (1991). p. 30. al-Hanafi
Islamic_schools_and_branches
Third-largest branch of Islam
Ibadism (Arabic: الإباضية, romanized: al-ʾIbāḍiyya, Arabic pronunciation: [alʔibaːˈdˤijja]) is a distinct school of Islam and is commonly regarded as the
Ibadism
Saʿd al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn al-Muʾayyad ibn Ḥamuwayh al-Ḥamuwayī al-Juwaynī (1190/99 – 1252/60) was a Persian Ṣūfī shaykh from a prominent Ṣūfī family. He
Sa'd_al-Din_al-Hamawi
Early Islamic rebellious sect
The Kharijites (Arabic: الخوارج, romanized: al-Khawārij, singular Arabic: خارجي, romanized: khārijī) were an Islamic sect which emerged during the First
Kharijites
Sunni revivalist movement in South Asia
known as al-'Aqa'id al-Nasafiyya by the Hanafi-Maturidi scholar Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi. The official Deobandi book, al-Muhannad 'ala al-Mufannad
Deobandi_movement
Neo-traditionalist Sufi religious movement
Al-Ahbash (Arabic: الأحباش, romanized: al-ʾAḥbāsh, lit. 'the Ethiopians'), also known as the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects (Arabic: جمعية
Al-Ahbash
Maliki jurist
Jamāl al-Dīn abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān ibn ʿUmar ibn Abī bakr al-Mālikī (died in 1249 in Alexandria), known as Ibn al-Ḥājib, was a Kurdish grammarian and jurist
Ibn_al-Hajib
Iraqi Islamic scholar (1935–1980)
Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr (Arabic: محمد باقر الصدر, romanized: Muḥammad Bāqir aṣ-Ṣadr; March 1, 1935 – April 9, 1980), also known as al-Shahid al-Khamis (Arabic:
Muhammad_Baqir_al-Sadr
Kurdish scholar of Islam (1877–1960)
a copy of the work by Al-Hariri of Basra (1054–1122) — also famous for his intelligence and power of memory — called Maqamat al-Hariri. Said read one
Said_Nursi
11th-century Persian Muslim scholar and exegete
Muḥammad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Nīsābūrī al-Thaʿlabī أبو اسحاق أحمد بن محمد بن ابراهيم الثعلبي; died November 1035), who was simply known as Al-Tha'labi (Arabic:
Abu_Ishaq_al-Tha'labi
Alid political and religious leader (c. 637–700)
Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyya (Arabic: مُحَمَّد ابْن الْحَنَفِيَّة, romanized: Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥanafiyya, c. 637–700, 15–81 AH) was a son of Ali and an effective
Muhammad_ibn_al-Hanafiyya
Sunni Islam movement in Indonesia
attributes this approach to earlier thinkers such as Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari and Abu Mansur al-Maturidi in the field of theology. In the field of jurisprudence
Nahdlatul_Ulama
Syrian Sunni Shafi'ite jurist and hadith scholar (1233–1277)
Yahya ibn Sharaf al-Nawawi (Arabic: يحيى بن شرف النووي, romanized: Yaḥyā ibn Sharaf al-Nawawī) (October 1233 – 21 December 1277) was a jurist and hadith
Al-Nawawi
Indian Naqshbandi Sufi (1564–1624)
Imām Rabbānī Shāykh Aḥmad ibn 'Abd al-Ahad al-Fārūqī al-Sirhindī Mūjaddīd al-Alf al-Thanī or simply known as Ahmad Sirhindi (1564 – 1624/1625) was an Indian
Ahmad_Sirhindi
Islamic scholar and theologian (1879–1952)
al-ḥaqq bi-ibṭāl al-bāṭil fī mughīth al-khalq - A response to the accusations of Imam al-Juwayni against the hanafis in his work Mughīth al-khalq Al-Istibṣār
Al‑Kawthari
Occultation (Ghaybah al-Sughrá), it is believed that al-Mahdi maintained contact with his followers via deputies (Arabic: an-nuwāb al-arbaʻa, "the Four Leaders")
Imamate_in_Shia_doctrine
Sunni school of Islamic theology
al-Nawawi, Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Ibn al-Jawzi, al-Ghazali, al-Suyuti, Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam, Fakhr al-Din al-Razi, Ibn 'Asakir, al-Subki, al-Taftazani
Ash'arism
Iraqi Arab Islamic theologian and scholar (1250–1325)
al-Dīn, ʿAli bin Omar al-Kātibī. Burhān al-Dīn al-Nasafī. ʿIzz al-Dīn al-Fārūqī al-Wāsiṭī. Taqī al-Dīn, Abdullāh bin Jaʾfar al-Ṣabbāgh al-Ḥanafī al-Kūfī
Al-Allama_al-Hilli
Persian historian of religions and Islamic scholar (1086–1153)
masters who were all disciples of the Ash`ari theologian al-Juwaynī (d. 1085). At the age of thirty, al-Shahrastānī went to Baghdad to pursue theological studies
Al-Shahrastani
Muslim scholar and traditionist (933–1014)
Muhammad ibn Abd Allah al-Hakim al-Nishapuri (Persian: أبو عبد الله محمد بن عبد الله الحاكم النيسابوري; 933 - 1014 CE), also known as Ibn al-Bayyiʿ, was a Persian
Al-Hakim_al-Nishapuri
12th-century book by al-Ghazali
Ghazali was a student of al-Juwayni, under whom he studied religious sciences, including Islamic law and jurisprudence. Nizam al-Mulk, the Seljuk vizier
The Revival of the Religious Sciences
The_Revival_of_the_Religious_Sciences
Harari Islamic scholar
'Abdullah al-Harari (Arabic: عبد الله الهرري) (1906 – September 2, 2008) was an Ethiopian muhaddith and scholar of Islamic jurisprudence. He lived and
Abdullah_al-Harari
Mamluk Sultan of Egypt from 1293 to 1294
Al-Malik an-Nasir Nasir ad-Din Muhammad ibn Qalawun (Arabic: الملك الناصر ناصر الدين محمد بن قلاوون), commonly known as an-Nasir Muhammad (Arabic: الناصر
Al-Nasir_Muhammad
15th-century Islamic scholar
right; Shihab al-Din al-Ramli Ibn Hajar al-Haytami Al-Sha'rani Al-Khatib al-Shirbini Shams al-Din al-Ramli Nasir al-Din al-Tablawi Zakariya al-Ansari died
Zakariyya_al-Ansari
Islamic Sufi syncretic and mystic order
heritage of Haji Bektash Veli, who was a descendant of Ali, Husayn ibn Ali, Ali al-Sajjad and other Imams. In contrast to many Twelver Shia, Bektashis respect
Bektashism
Book by Hanafi jurist Abu Ja'far al-Tahawi
Al-'Aqida al-Tahawiyya (Arabic: العقيدة الطحاوية) or Bayan al-Sunna wa al-Jama'a (Arabic: بيان السنة والجماعة, lit. 'Exposition of Sunna and the Majority')
Al-Aqida_al-Tahawiyya
One of three School of thought in Sunni Islam
al-Shirazi (d. 476 AH) Al-Juwayni (d. 478 AH) Al-Raghib al-Isfahani (d. 502 AH) Al-Kiya al-Harrasi (d. 504 AH) Al-Ghazali (d. 505 AH) Abu al-Qasim al-Ansari
List_of_Ash'aris
Persian Isma'ili missionary and founder of the Druze faith
al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah. Despite opposition from the established Isma'ili clergy, Hamza persisted, apparently being tolerated or even patronized by al-Hakim
Hamza_ibn_Ali
Moroccan Sufi leader (1760–1823)
Abu Abdullah Muhammad al-Arabi al-Darqawi (Arabic: محمد العربي الدرقاوي; 1760–1823) was a Moroccan Sufi leader of the Shadhili tariqa and the author of
Muhammad_al-Arabi_al-Darqawi
Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian (780–855)
Al-Madkhal Al-Mufassal. pp. 1/366. Al-Ulayyan, Mustafa Hamdu (2017). Al-Sadah Al-Hanabilah wa Ikhtilafatuhum Ma'a Al-Salafiyah Al-Mu'ashirah fi al-'Aqidah
Ahmad_ibn_Hanbal
Islamic jurist and theologian
al-Juwayni who authored a celebrated work entitled Nihayat al-Matlab fi Dirayat al-Madhhab and is considered the only known abridgement of Mukhtasar al-Muzani
Al-Muzani
10th Century ruler of the Qarmatian state in Bahrayn
Eastern Arabia known as al-Aḥsāʾ, where it remained until the Abbasids ransomed it in 952 CE. According to historian al-Juwayni, the stone was returned
Abu_Tahir_al-Jannabi
Muslim scholar (974–1058)
ibn Ḥabīb; c. 974–1058), commonly known by the nisba al-Mawardi (Arabic: الماوردي, romanized: al-Māwardī), was a Sunni polymath and a Shafi'i jurist,
Al-Mawardi
Islamic scholar (1181–1262)
al-Madhab of imam al-Haramayn al-Juwayni. Al-Jam' bayaan al-Hawi wa'l Nihayah; not known to have finished it. Al-Fatawa al-Misriyyah, Al-Fatawa al-Musiliyyah
Izz_al-Din_ibn_'Abd_al-Salam
Shia sect of Islam
Nizari Isma'ilis (Arabic: النزارية, romanized: al-Nizāriyya) are the largest segment of the Ismailis, who are the second largest branch of Shia Islam after
Nizari_Isma'ilism
Islamic conception of God
by Abu al-Ma'ali al-Juwayni (d. 478/1085). The Moderation in Belief by Abu Hamid al-Ghazali (d. 505/1111). Tabsirat al-Adilla by Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
God_in_Islam
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AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
AL JUWAYNI
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