Search references for ARYL GROUP. Phrases containing ARYL GROUP
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Molecular groups or substituents derived from an aromatic ring
an aryl is any functional group or substituent derived from an aromatic ring, usually an aromatic hydrocarbon, such as phenyl and naphthyl. "Aryl" is
Aryl_group
Chemical compounds and groups containing nitrogen with a lone pair (:N)
when one or more hydrogen atoms in ammonia are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups. The nitrogen atom in an amine possesses a lone pair of electrons. Amines
Amine
Organic compounds made of alkyl/aryl groups bound to oxygen (R–O–R')
contain an ether group, a single oxygen atom bonded to two separate carbon atoms, each part of an organyl group (e.g., alkyl or aryl). They have the general
Ether
Aromatic compounds containing Halogen atom(s) in place of Hydrogen
In organic chemistry, an aryl halide (also known as a haloarene) is an aromatic compound in which one or more hydrogen atoms directly bonded to an aromatic
Aryl_halide
Chemical group (R–O)
are aryloxy groups, which have an aryl group singularly bonded to oxygen such as the phenoxy group (C6H5O−). An alkoxy or aryloxy group bonded to an
Alkoxy_group
Group of organonitrogen compounds
salts are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group [R−N+≡N]X− where R can be any organic group, such as an alkyl or an aryl, and X is
Diazonium_compound
Polyatomic ions of the form N(–R)4 (charge +1)
polyatomic ions of the structure [NR4]+, where R is an alkyl group, an aryl group or organyl group. Unlike the ammonium ion (NH+4) and the primary, secondary
Quaternary_ammonium_cation
Class of dye
dyes. Triarylmethane dyes can be grouped into families according to the nature of the substituents on the aryl groups. In some cases, the anions associated
Triarylmethane_dye
Chemical reaction for synthesizing C–N bonds
scope and functional group tolerance. The development of the Buchwald–Hartwig reaction allowed for the facile synthesis of aryl amines, replacing to an
Buchwald–Hartwig_amination
Transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another
they also alkylate alkyl and aryl halides, as exemplified by Suzuki couplings. The SN2 mechanism is not available for aryl substituents, where the trajectory
Alkylation
the thermal conversion of aryl N-arylbenzimidates to the corresponding amides, via intramolecular migration of an aryl group from oxygen to nitrogen. It
Chapman_rearrangement
Organic compounds with a diazenyl group (–N=N–)
compounds bearing the functional group diazenyl (R−N=N−R′, in which N is nitrogen and R and R′ can be either aryl or alkyl groups). IUPAC defines azo compounds
Azo_compound
Organic compounds with the structure R–S(=O)2–OH
alkyl or aryl group and the S(=O)2(OH) group a sulfonyl hydroxide. A sulfonic acid can be thought of as sulfuric acid with one hydroxyl group replaced
Sulfonic_acid
The 2,6-diisopropylphenyl group, abbreviated Dipp, is an aromatic functional group in organic chemistry. The chemical formula can be written C6H3((CH3)2CH)2−
2,6-Diisopropylphenyl_group
Class of functional groups derived from toluene
groups are aryl groups which are commonly found in the structure of diverse chemical compounds. They are considered nonpolar and hydrophobic groups.
Tolyl_group
Class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Left: general chemical structure of profens (Ar = aryl group). Right: chemical structure of ibuprofen
Profen_(drug_class)
Chemical reaction
and high yielding method for the joining of two alkyl groups or an alkyl group and an aryl group. The scope of the Corey-House synthesis is exceptionally
Corey–House_synthesis
Synthetic dye
isomer of mauveine B with methyl on different aryl group, and mauveine C, which has one more p-methyl group than mauveine A. Skeletal formula of mauveine
Mauveine
3-dicarbonyls and arenes: In the reaction, the bismuth(V) reagent loses an aryl group and binds to oxygen. The subsequent arylation and elimination are asynchronous
Organobismuth_chemistry
Chemical reaction used in organic synthesis
the organostannane, normally a tin atom bonded to an allyl, alkenyl, or aryl group, can coordinate to the palladium via one of these double bonds. This produces
Stille_reaction
Class of organic compounds used as dye
organic compounds bearing the functional group R−N=N−R′, in which R and R′ are usually aryl and substituted aryl groups. They are a commercially important family
Azo_dye
Photochemical reaction
(respectively) an ene- or aryl-substituted cyclopropane. Formally, it amounts to a 1,2 shift of one ene group (in the diene) or the aryl group (in the allyl-aromatic
Di-π-methane_rearrangement
Type of saturated hydrocarbon compound
any organyl group, R, although Alk is sometimes used to specifically symbolize an alkyl group (as opposed to an alkenyl group or aryl group). Ordinarily
Alkane
Chemical group (–CH2–C6H5)
R−CH2−C6H5. Benzyl features a benzene ring (C6H6) attached to a methylene group (−CH2−). In IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix benzyl refers to a C6H5CH2 substituent
Benzyl_group
Polymer family
ketone (R-CO-R) and ether groups (R-O-R). The linking group R between the functional groups consists of a 1,4-substituted aryl group. PAEK has a continuous
Polyaryletherketone
Organic compound containing the group >C=N–
Schiff) is a compound with the general structure R1R2C=NR3 (R3 = alkyl or aryl, but not hydrogen). They can be considered a sub-class of imines, being either
Schiff_base
Chemical group (–OCH3)
methylation of alkoxides. Some aryl methoxides can be synthesized by metal-catalyzed methylation of phenols, or by methoxylation of aryl halides. Streitwieser
Methoxy_group
Class of chemical compounds in which a phenyl group is directly attached to piperidine
morphine-like activity or other central nervous system effects. Ar denotes an aryl group; here specifically being benzodioxol-3-yl. Some of the butyrophenone antipsychotics
Phenylpiperidines
Chemical compound
prepare diazonium salts: HNO2 + ArNH2 + H+ → ArN+ 2 + 2 H2O where Ar is an aryl group. Such salts are widely used in organic synthesis, e.g., for the Sandmeyer
Nitrous_acid
Poisonous gas consisting of carbon and oxygen
Isocyanides are compounds in which the O is replaced by an NR (R = alkyl or aryl) group and have a similar bonding scheme. If carbon monoxide acts as a ligand
Carbon_monoxide
Topics referred to by the same term
mixture Archimedes number in fluid dynamics Argon (Ar), a chemical element Aryl group, in organic chemistry Aspect ratio (aeronautics), of a wing Relative atomic
AR
Functional group
phenacyl group is an aromatic substituent that consists of a phenyl group attached to an acyl group. A molecule containing a phenacyl group has the formula
Phenacyl_group
hydroxyl group (–OH) is replaced by an alkoxy group (–O–). Esters have the general formula RCO2R′, where R and R' represent any alkyl or aryl group. ether
Glossary_of_chemistry_terms
Chemical compound
[BArF4]−, indicating the presence of fluorinated aryl (ArF = 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl) groups. It is sometimes referred to as Kobayashi's anion
Tetrakis(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)borate
Tetrakis(3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)borate
Chemical compounds with an –OCN group
organyl group (for example aryl group). The resulting compound is termed a cyanate ester, with the formula R−O−C≡N, where R is an organyl group. Cyanate
Cyanate_ester
the thermal conversion of aryl N-arylbenzimidates to the corresponding amides, via intramolecular migration of an aryl group from oxygen to nitrogen. It
Carboximidate
Molecules derived from sulfur chains
polysulfides generally have the formulae R1SnR2, where R is an alkyl or aryl group. The alkali metal polysulfides arise by treatment of a solution of the
Polysulfide
1,2-migration of an alkyl or aryl group
rearrangement is the acid-, base-, or heat-induced 1,2-migration of an alkyl or aryl group in an α-hydroxy ketone or aldehyde to give an isomeric product. Like other
Α-Ketol_rearrangement
Chemical compound
(CH3CH2OH), and certain secondary alcohols (CH3CHROH, where R is an alkyl or aryl group). The reaction of iodine and base with methyl ketones is so reliable that
Iodoform
Chemical compound
organoantimony(III) compounds of the formula SbH3−xRx, where R is a aryl group or alkyl group. SbH3 is generally prepared by the reaction of Sb3+ sources with
Stibine
Chemical compounds in which hydroxyl group is attached directly to an aromatic ring
aromatic amine by an hydroxyl group with water and sodium bisulfide in the Bucherer reaction thermal decomposition of aryl diazonium salts, the salts are
Phenols
Chemical reaction involving repeated halogenation of an acetyl group (–COCH3)
exhaustive halogenation of an acetyl group (R−C(=O)CH3, where R can be either a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or an aryl group), in the presence of a base. The
Haloform_reaction
Organic compound containing a –C(=O)OH group
as R−C(O)OH, with R referring to an organyl group (e.g., alkyl, alkenyl, aryl), or hydrogen, or other groups. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples
Carboxylic_acid
Group of atoms giving a molecule characteristic properties
functional groups. For example, an "aryl moiety" may be any group containing an aromatic ring, regardless of how many functional groups the said aryl has. The
Functional_group
Organic Chemical Reaction
reaction in which the aryl group of an O-aryl thiocarbamate, ArOC(=S)NMe2, migrates from the oxygen atom to the sulfur atom, forming an S-aryl thiocarbamate,
Newman–Kwart_rearrangement
Chemical reaction used to synthesize aryl halides from aryl diazonium salts
The Sandmeyer reaction is a chemical reaction used to synthesize aryl halides from aryl diazonium salts using copper salts as reagents or catalysts. It
Sandmeyer_reaction
Chemical group (–CH=S)
group which is similar to an aldehyde, RC(O)H, in which a sulfur (S) atom replaces the oxygen (O) atom of the aldehyde (R represents an alkyl or aryl
Thial
Chemical group (R–C=O)
butyl), alkenyl groups derived from alkenes (propenyl, butenyl), or aryl groups (benzyl). Acyl compounds react with nucleophiles via an addition mechanism:
Acyl_group
Organic reaction
carbocation 1,2-rearrangement reactions in which a hydrogen, alkyl or aryl group migrates from one carbon to a neighboring carbon. They can be described
Wagner–Meerwein_rearrangement
Class of hypervalent organoiodine compounds
organic side chains. Usually, R is an aryl group and R' is an electron-withdrawing group such as a sulfonyl group. The most commonly used iminoiodinane
Iminoiodinane
formed. An electron donating group (EDG) or electron releasing group (ERG, Z in structural formulas) is an atom or functional group that donates some of its
Electrophilic aromatic directing groups
Electrophilic_aromatic_directing_groups
Organic redox reaction
the aryl rings' migratory aptitudes can explain this. Hydroxyl groups ortho or para to the carbonyl group concentrate electron density at the aryl carbon
Dakin_oxidation
Group of chemical compounds
is R1R2R3Si−O−R4 where R4 is an alkyl group or an aryl group. Silyl ethers are usually used as protecting groups for alcohols in organic synthesis. Since
Silyl_ether
Chemical group (–N=C=O)
where R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups. If a diisocyanate is treated with a compound containing two or more hydroxyl groups, such as a diol or a polyol
Isocyanate
Class of chemical compounds
2-Diarylethylamines are a class of psychoactive compounds defined by two aryl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms on an ethylamine backbone. These compounds
1,2-Diarylethylamine
Chemical reaction
organic halide to form a new carbon-carbon bond, concomitant with loss of CO2. Aryl and alkyl halides participate. Metal catalyst, base, and oxidant are required
Decarboxylative cross-coupling
Decarboxylative_cross-coupling
Group of highly reactive chemical elements
organosodium compound since in the solid state sodium is bound to the aryl groups. Organometallic compounds of the higher alkali metals are even more reactive
Alkali_metal
Class of enzymes
In enzymology, an aryl-sulfate sulfotransferase (EC 2.8.2.22) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction an aryl sulfate + a phenol ⇌ {\displaystyle
Aryl-sulfate_sulfotransferase
Carbon atom bound to four other carbon atoms
Substitution for Construction of a Chiral Quaternary Carbon Possessing an Aryl Group". J. Org. Chem. 78 (8): 3755–3766. doi:10.1021/jo400248y. PMID 23496084
Quaternary_carbon
that substituted aryl group migrates in preference. Inspection of the alternative phenonium-type species, in which an aryl group has begun to migrate
Organic_photochemistry
Cyclic chemical group (–C6H5)
In organic chemistry, the phenyl group, or phenyl ring, is a cyclic group of atoms with the formula C6H5−, and is often represented by the pseudoelement
Phenyl_group
Process that leads to chemical changes
such as the Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement, where a hydrogen, alkyl or aryl group migrates from one carbon to a neighboring carbon. Most rearrangements
Chemical_reaction
Antibiotic medication
activity—consists of a 1,3-oxazolidin-2-one moiety with an aryl group at position 3 and an S-methyl group, with another substituent attached to it, at position
Linezolid
Chemical reaction
the intermediate carbocation gives an intramolecular reaction with the aryl group, this intermediate can also be terminated by an additional nucleophile
Povarov_reaction
Chemical reaction
(Università degli Studi di Parma, Italy) and co-workers in 1997. The reaction uses aryl iodides to perform bi- or tri-functionalization, including C-H functionalization
Catellani_reaction
Organic acid with an –OOH group
autoxidized to give peroxycarboxylic acids: Ar−CHO + O2 → Ar−COOOH (Ar = aryl group) The products, however, react with the initial aldehyde forming the carboxylic
Peroxy_acid
Type of reactive intermediate in chemistry
the alkyl group participates in a nucleophilic attack at the carbene position. If N3 is substituted with a bulky alkyl group or an aryl group, the stability
Mesoionic_carbene
Chemical compound
functional group. Maleimides are also a class of derivatives of the parent maleimide where the NH group is replaced with alkyl or aryl groups such as a
Maleimide
Chemical compound
the aryl group is substituted for fluorine atom. N-ethyl group: the N-methyl group normally found in ketamine is replaced with an N-ethyl group in
2F-NENDCK
Class of enzymes which transfer functional groups between molecules
transfer alkyl or aryl groups, but does not include methyl groups. This is in contrast to functional groups that become alkyl groups when transferred,
Transferase
Polyaryletherketones (PAEK), in which there is an aryl group linked in the (1–4)-position between each of the functional groups. The backbone, which is thus very rigid
Polyetherketones
Chemical group derived from alkanes (one hydrogen removed)
and then-common suffix -yl. Look up alkyl group in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Alkane Alkene Alkyne Aryl Hydrocarbon IUPAC nomenclature of organic
Alkyl_group
acceptor) NADH dehydrogenase EC 1.6.5.3 Category:EC 1.6.6 (with a nitrogenous group as acceptor) Category:EC 1.6.7 now Category:EC 1.18.1 Category:EC 1.6.8
List_of_enzymes
1,2-rearrangement of 1,2-diketones
It has been found that aryl groups more readily migrate than alkyl groups, and that aryl groups with electron-withdrawing groups migrate the fastest. The
Benzilic_acid_rearrangement
Chemical reaction in which a carbon-halogen bond is cleaved
Scheme for dehalogenation reaction (R = alkyl or aryl group, X = I, Cl, Br, F)
Dehalogenation
Chemical reaction
the secondary alcohol case only works with aromatic substrates (Ar-: an aryl group). This, along with the strongly acidic conditions due to the stoichiometric
Babler_oxidation
Organic molecule containing a neutral carbon with two unbound valence electrons
substituent such as lead, palladium or platinum (metalla-carbenes), or two aryl groups for efficient resonance stabilization. 9-Fluorenylidene has been shown
Carbene
Relation between chemical reaction rate and concentrations of the reactants
2 + ] , {\displaystyle v_{0}=k[{\ce {ArN2+}}],} where Ar indicates an aryl group. A reaction is said to be second order when the overall order is two.
Rate_equation
Soluble chemical substance or natural material which can impart color to other materials
group substituted with an aryl group or alkenyl group as their basic structural element. Azo dyes containing multiple azo groups are referred to as bisazo
Dye
Class of photochromic organic compounds
consisting of a bismethylene-succinic anhydride core that has an aromatic group as a substituent. The highly conjugated system is a good chromophore. It
Fulgide
Chemical reaction
retention of configuration at the R-group. The migratory aptitude of the R-group is roughly tertiary > secondary ~ aryl > primary. The isocyanate formed
Curtius_rearrangement
alcohols or aryl-alcohols are a class of chemical compounds containing a hydroxyl group (−OH) bonded indirectly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group, in contrast
Aromatic_alcohol
Chemical compound involving ionic bonding
Pyridinium C 5H 5NH+ Quaternary ammonium NR+ 4, R being an alkyl group or an aryl group Sodium Na+ Copper Cu2+ Common salt-forming anions (parent acids
Salt_(chemistry)
chemistry, a triarylamine has the formula NAr3 where Ar is any of several aryl groups. The parent member is triphenylamine. Triarylamines are of interest as
Triarylamine
Chemical compound
These dyes have strong electron donor groups, often amines, at the p-positions of two or three of the aryl groups. Triarylmethane dyes Crystal violet.
Triphenylcarbenium
Class of medication
aromatic group in the β-position at the anomeric carbon. In addition to the glucose sugar moiety and the β-isomeric aryl substituent, the aryl group is composed
SGLT2_inhibitor
American chemist (1931–2015)
which uses palladium to catalyze organic chemical reactions that couple aryl halides with alkenes. The analgesic naproxen is an example of a compound
Richard_F._Heck
Study of chemical compounds containing carbon-sodium bonds
compound since in the solid state sodium is bound to the aryl groups. Organometal bonds in group 1 are characterised by high polarity with corresponding
Organosodium_chemistry
Organic chemical reaction
general scheme for synthesizing resveratrol analogues, where R2 is an aryl group.[22] In the asymmetric total synthesis of (−)-callystatin A by Amos Smith
Julia_olefination
Chemical compound made of four elements
positively charged atom with four substituents, especially organic (alkyl and aryl) groups, discounting hydrogen atoms. The best-known quaternary compounds are
Quaternary_compound
Chemical group (–OH)
In chemistry, a hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula −OH and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one
Hydroxy_group
Chemical compound
unit with an aryl group attached to the same carbon as the amine. 2-FDCK has an o-fluorophenyl group as an aryl substituent and the amine group is methylated
2-Fluorodeschloroketamine
Chemical reaction
is the multi-component reaction of an amine, a carbonyl, and a vinyl- or aryl-boronic acid to form substituted amines. Reported in 1993 by Nicos Petasis
Petasis_reaction
Chemical reaction between an azide and a carbonyl derivative
water in an elimination reaction to diazoiminium 5. One of the alkyl or aryl groups migrates from carbon to nitrogen with loss of nitrogen to give a nitrilium
Schmidt_reaction
Organic ring compound (C4H4NH)
alkynes with isonitriles, where R2 is an electron-withdrawing group, and R1 is an alkane, aryl group, or ester. Examples of disubstituted alkynes have also been
Pyrrole
Organic compound of the form R–B(OH)2
boron atom exchanges its aryl group with an alkoxy group from palladium. In the Chan–Lam coupling the alkyl, alkenyl or aryl boronic acid reacts with
Boronic_acid
Organometallic chemical reaction
and R′ can be, but are not limited to, an alkyl, aryl, alkynyl, allyl, halogen, or pseudohalogen group. The reaction is usually an irreversible process
Transmetalation
migration of the aryl group. Yields are low for sterically hindered di- and trisubstituted epoxides. Epoxides substituted with an ester group give vicinal
Fluorination by sulfur tetrafluoride
Fluorination_by_sulfur_tetrafluoride
Cross coupling reaction in organic chemistry
nickel or palladium, to couple a combination of two alkyl, aryl or vinyl groups. The groups of Robert Corriu and Makoto Kumada reported the reaction independently
Kumada_coupling
Chemical compound
O=C(−N(H)−C(=O)−NH2)2. In general, organic biurets (those with alkyl or aryl groups in place of one or more H atoms) are prepared by trimerization of isocyanates
Biuret
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
Boy/Male
Hebrew
Sprite; lion of God. A biblical alternate name for Jerusalem. Name of a prankish spirit in...
Girl/Female
Welsh American French English
Love.
Boy/Male
English
Blend of Jar and Darell. See also Jerrell.
Girl/Female
American, British, English
To Open; Born in April; Opening Buds of Spring
Male
English
Unisex form of English Darrell, DARYL means "from Airelle."
Boy/Male
Hindu
Honored, Noble, Goddess Parvati
Girl/Female
English
Opening buds of spring; born in April.
Male
Hebrew
Variant spelling of Hebrew Aryeh, ARYE means "lion."Â
Girl/Female
English Latin
The month April; symbolizes spring.
Male
English
Variant spelling of English unisex Darryl, DARYL means "from Airelle."
Girl/Female
Anglo Saxon American English
Tenderly loved.
Boy/Male
French American English
From a French surname and place name meaning 'Open.' Dates back to the eleventh century as both...
Surname or Lastname
English
English : variant spelling of Carrell.
Boy/Male
Muslim
Honored, Noble, Goddess Parvati
Girl/Female
Indian
Noble goddess.
Boy/Male
English
Man. Famous Bearer: late television actor Carroll O'Connor.
Female
English
Variant spelling of English Carol, CARYL means "man."
Boy/Male
Spanish
Warlike; fierce.
Girl/Female
American, German
Free Woman; Song of Joy; Female Version of Charles
Boy/Male
American, British, English
Mighty Spearman; Blend of Jar and Darell
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Sweet; Small
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Having the Vision of God
Surname or Lastname
English
English : occupational name for someone who looked after animals, Middle English bester, from beste ‘beast’ (see Best).German : habitational name for someone from a place called Beste.Slovenian (Gorenjska; also Bešter) : probably a derivative of Vester 3, a reduced form of the personal name Silvester. Replacement of initial V- with B- is quite common in Slovenian surnames.
Girl/Female
Bengali, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Sindhi, Telugu
Picture
Boy/Male
Indian
Little
Girl/Female
Spanish
Boy/Male
Anglo Saxon
From the dragon's enclosed land.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Rose
Surname or Lastname
English
English : from the Middle English personal name Saric, Seric with loss of the unstressed vowel (see Surridge 1).
Boy/Male
German, Teutonic
From Windsor
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
ARYL GROUP
n.
The hypothetical radical, C5H11, of pentane and certain of its derivatives. Same as Amyl.
a.
Having no aril; -- said of certain seeds, or of the plants producing them.
n.
One of several species of valuable food fishes of the genus Epinephelus, of the family Serranidae, as the red grouper, or brown snapper (E. morio), and the black grouper, or warsaw (E. nigritus), both from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico.
a.
Pertaining to, or derived from, amyl; as, amylic ether.
n.
A class of compounds analogous to vinic alcohol in constitution. Chemically speaking, they are hydroxides of certain organic radicals; as, the radical ethyl forms common or ethyl alcohol (C2H5.OH); methyl forms methyl alcohol (CH3.OH) or wood spirit; amyl forms amyl alcohol (C5H11.OH) or fusel oil, etc.
a.
Having an aril.
n.
To form a group of; to arrange or combine in a group or in groups, often with reference to mutual relation and the best effect; to form an assemblage of.
n.
An inland body of water, esp. if large or if salt or brackish; as, the Caspian Sea; the Sea of Aral; sometimes, a small fresh-water lake; as, the Sea of Galilee.
a.
Of or containing acryl, the hypothetical radical of which acrolein is the hydride; as, acrylic acid.
n.
A exterior covering, forming a false coat or appendage to a seed, as the loose, transparent bag inclosing the seed or the white water lily. The mace of the nutmeg is also an aril.
n.
An American woody climber (Celastrus scandens), whose yellow capsules open late in autumn, and disclose the red aril which covers the seeds; -- also called Roxbury waxwork.
n.
Alt. of Arillus
n.
A kind of spice; the aril which partly covers nutmegs. See Nutmeg.
n.
A compound of the radical amyl with oxygen and a positive atom or radical.
n.
A hydrocarbon radical, C5H11, of the paraffine series found in amyl alcohol or fusel oil, etc.
n.
Any similar oxide of hydrocarbon radicals; as, amyl ether; valeric ether.
a.
Resembling or containing amyl; starchlike.