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Month of 1945
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December The following events occurred in August 1945: Pierre Laval
August_1945
Calendar year
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1945. 1945 (MCMXLV) was
1945
1945 border agreement
The Border Agreement between Poland and the USSR of 16 August 1945 established the borders between the Soviet Union (USSR) and the Polish People's Republic
Polish–Soviet border agreement of August 1945
Polish–Soviet_border_agreement_of_August_1945
1945 Soviet campaign of World War II
simply the Manchurian Operation (Маньчжурская операция), began on 8 August 1945 with the Soviet Union's invasion of the Empire of Japan's puppet states
Soviet_invasion_of_Manchuria
1945–1949 Indonesian conflict and diplomatic struggle against Dutch rule
collaboration with the Japanese. The unconditional surrender of Japan on August 15, 1945 was eagerly received by the radical and politicised pemuda (Indonesian
Indonesian National Revolution
Indonesian_National_Revolution
1945 uprising ending the Vietnamese monarchy
Japanese occupation of Vietnam and the Empire of Vietnam from 16 to 30 August 1945. The Empire of Vietnam was led by the Nguyễn dynasty and was backed by
August_Revolution
The list of shipwrecks in August 1945 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1945. "Class TM-4". netherlandsnavy.nl
List of shipwrecks in August 1945
List_of_shipwrecks_in_August_1945
1945 attacks in Japan during WWII
On 6 and 9 August 1945, the United States detonated two atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, respectively, during the final
Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Atomic_bombings_of_Hiroshima_and_Nagasaki
United Kingdom military campaign medal for service in the Second World War
The War Medal 1939–1945 is a campaign medal which was instituted by the United Kingdom on 16 August 1945, for award to citizens of the British Commonwealth
War_Medal_1939–1945
Aspect of WWII history
Japanese forces in the Philippines were ordered to surrender by Tokyo on 15 August 1945, after the United States dropped the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Philippines campaign (1944–1945)
Philippines_campaign_(1944–1945)
Conventional high-explosive bomb
by the 509th Composite Group on 20, 23, 26 and 29 July and 8 and 14 August 1945, using the bombs against individual targets in Japanese cities. A total
Pumpkin_bomb
End of World War II
announced by Emperor Hirohito on 15 August and formally signed on 2 September 1945, ending the war. By the end of July 1945, the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN)
Surrender_of_Japan
Airplane that dropped the first atomic bomb
Enola Gay Tibbets, the mother of the pilot, Colonel Paul Tibbets. On 6 August 1945, during the final stages of World War II, it became the first aircraft
Enola_Gay
1945 Soviet invasion of Manchukuo
Manchuria following the Soviet declaration of war against Japan on 8 August 1945. The Soviet Union and Mongolian People's Republic toppled the Japanese
Soviet–Japanese_War
English actress (born 1945)
Maureen Lesley Bass (née Oldman; born 1 August 1945), better known by her stage name Laila Morse, is an English actress. After making her acting debut
Laila_Morse
The National Remembrance 15 August 1945 (Dutch: Nationale Herdenking 15 augustus 1945) is an annual event at the Indies Monument in The Hague, the Netherlands
National Remembrance 15 August 1945
National_Remembrance_15_August_1945
1945–1946 military occupation
state of Manchukuo in August 1945; the occupation would continue until Soviet forces withdrew in May 1946. On 11 February 1945, the Big Three (Franklin
Soviet occupation of Manchuria
Soviet_occupation_of_Manchuria
World War II Allied nuclear weapons program
and Fat Man bombs in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945. The project was also charged with gathering intelligence on the German
Manhattan_Project
Aerial warfare branch from 1941 to 1947
1944 and the end of the war in Europe in 1945, 149 combat groups fought against Germany, while by August 1945, when all combat operations ended, 86 groups
United_States_Army_Air_Forces
Celebration of the end of World War II
announcement of Japan's surrender was made – 15 August 1945, in Japan, and because of time zone differences, 14 August 1945 (when it was announced in the United
Victory_over_Japan_Day
Government of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951
26 July 1945, succeeding Winston Churchill as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The Labour Party had won a landslide victory at the 1945 general election
Attlee_ministry
This is a timeline of the events that took place during 1945, the last year of World War II. 1: The Germans begin a surprise offensive (Operation Nordwind)
Timeline of World War II (1945)
Timeline_of_World_War_II_(1945)
of 20 August 1944. These two attacks caused little damage to the city's industrial facilities. The third raid [ja] was conducted on 8 August 1945 and resulted
Bombing_of_Yahata
and hoisted in public during the proclamation of independence on 17 August 1945 at 56 Jalan Proklamasi (formerly Jalan Pegangsaan Timur) in Jakarta,
Flag_of_Indonesia
- October 7, 1945 Christmas Island (Australia) – March 1942 – October 1945 Attu and Kiska (Alaska, United States) – June 3, 1942 – August 15, 1943 Kohima
List of territories acquired by the Empire of Japan
List_of_territories_acquired_by_the_Empire_of_Japan
Airplane that dropped the second atomic bomb
which it dropped pumpkin bombs on industrial targets in Japan. On 9 August 1945, Bockscar, piloted by the 393rd Bombardment Squadron's commander, Major
Bockscar
2015 Japanese film
period before the surrender of Japan in World War II between April 1945 to 15 August 1945 (Hirohito surrender broadcast), chronicling Kantarō Suzuki's term
The_Emperor_in_August
Military unit
Corps also served within the front from November 1944 until May 1945. On 25 August 1945, the front was disbanded and its elements incorporated into the
4th_Ukrainian_Front
Allied plan to invade mainland Japan, WWII
Kyushu; from COMPHIBSPAC OP Plan A11-45, August 10, 1945. Skates, pictorial insert. War Department (March 24, 1945). "Part 1". History of Planning Division:
Operation_Downfall
July 1945 Attack on Yokosuka Borneo campaign, May – August 1945 Battle of Tarakan (1945) May – June 1945 Battle of North Borneo June – August 1945 Battle
List_of_World_War_II_battles
Japanese admiral, prime minister in 1945
Japan from 7 April to 17 August 1945, during World War II. He was prime minister at the time of Japan's surrender on 15 August. Born in Osaka, Suzuki graduated
Kantarō_Suzuki
Army on 1 March 1945 to work on "preparations for independence in the region of the government of this island of Java." On 18 August 1945, the Preparatory
List of presidents of Indonesia
List_of_presidents_of_Indonesia
Military coalition in World War II
were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers. Its principal members were the "Big Four"—the
Allies_of_World_War_II
Prime Minister of Japan in 1945
Japanese Army (IJA) who served as the prime minister of Japan from 17 August 1945 until his resignation two months later on 9 October. He is the only member
Prince_Naruhiko_Higashikuni
Imperial Japanese Army unit and de facto rulers of Manchukuo
of the main Japanese fighting forces during the 1937–1945 Second Sino-Japanese War. In August 1945 Soviet troops engaged the Kwantung Army during the Manchurian
Kwantung_Army
Military unit
to the Soviet invasion of Manchuria and was active from August 5, 1945, until October 1, 1945. Shortly after its creation, the 2nd Far East Front was
2nd_Far_Eastern_Front
Submarine of the United States
brought to a close 21 August 1945 at Pearl Harbor. Hammerhead arrived Mare Island, Calif., for decommissioning 20 August 1945 and decommissioned 9 February
USS_Hammerhead_(SS-364)
On 18 August 1945, two B-32 Dominators flew a photo recon mission over Tokyo to monitor Japanese compliance with the ceasefire. The mission was followed
18 August 1945 air combat over Tokyo area
18_August_1945_air_combat_over_Tokyo_area
Nazi concentration camp in Germany
the United States Army in April 1945; Allied commander Dwight D. Eisenhower visited one of its subcamps. From August 1945 to March 1950, the camp was used
Buchenwald_concentration_camp
Global conflict from 1939 to 1945
ended with the armistice of 15 August 1945 (V-J Day), rather than with the formal surrender of Japan on 2 September 1945, which officially ended the war
World_War_II
Independence of Asian countries, 1662–2002
China (1945/1946) Second Philippine Republic (1945/1946) Burma (1945/1948) North Korea (1945/1948) South Korea (1945/1948) Taiwan and Penghu (1945/1952)
Decolonisation_of_Asia
Yoshimoto (10 April 1941 – 1 August 1942) Yukio Kasahara (1 August 1942 – 7 April 1945) Hikosaburo Hata (7 April 1945 – 11 August 1945) Nobusuke Kishi, Vice
Politics_of_Manchukuo
Air raids by the US Army Air Forces in the Pacific War
raids from the Marianas began on 17 November 1944 and lasted until 15 August 1945, the day of the Japanese surrender. With over half of Tokyo's industry
Bombing_of_Tokyo
Japanese photojournalist
survived the dropping of the atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945 and took five photographs on the day of the bombing in Hiroshima, the
Yoshito_Matsushige
Supreme law of Indonesia
basis for all laws of Indonesia. The constitution was written in June–August 1945, in the final months of the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
Constitution_of_Indonesia
place soon after the end of World War II. It lasted from the August Revolution in 1945 until the establishment of the State of Vietnam in 1949, during
Civil conflicts in Vietnam (1945–1949)
Civil_conflicts_in_Vietnam_(1945–1949)
On 15 August 1945, during a carrier strike against targets in the Tokyo area, six F6F Hellcats of Fighter Squadron VF-88 of the USS Yorktown aborted an
15 August 1945 air combat over Tokyo area
15_August_1945_air_combat_over_Tokyo_area
Aerial bombing of Japan during World War II
until the end of the war in August 1945. Allied naval and land-based tactical air units also attacked Japan during 1945. The United States Army Air Forces
Air_raids_on_Japan
English actor (1945–1999)
Robert "Bob" Peck (23 August 1945 – 4 April 1999) was an English actor whose 1985 performance in the British television serial Edge of Darkness won him
Bob_Peck
Class of American destroyers
)[citation needed] In March 1945, the orders for 36 of the above vessels were cancelled, and 11 more orders were cancelled in August 1945. Following the close
Gearing-class_destroyer
Woman in Green August 1945 11 August Christmas in Connecticut 30 August State Fair September 1945 22 September Rhapsody in Blue October 1945 20 October Mildred
1945_in_film
Preserved ruins of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, Japan
remained standing in the area around the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945, three days before the atomic bombing of Nagasaki and nine days before
Hiroshima_Peace_Memorial
while working there, he "felt isolated in a dead capital city." In August 1945, the "August Revolution" brought "freedom" to Vietnam, just days before the
List of World War II puppet states
List_of_World_War_II_puppet_states
Japanese actress (1909-1945)
1909 – 24 August 1945) was a Japanese stage actress of the Shingeki style. She initially survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945, but died
Midori_Naka
Indian nationalist leader (1897–1945)
Subhas Chandra Bose (23 January 1897 – 18 August 1945) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist whose defiance of British authority in India made him a
Subhas_Chandra_Bose
Japanese military officer & conspirator (1912–1945)
Major Kenji Hatanaka (畑中 健二, Hatanaka Kenji; 28 March 1912 – 15 August 1945) was a Japanese military officer and one of the chief conspirators in the
Kenji_Hatanaka
Area of U.S. Pacific operations in World War II
Ryukyu Islands campaign, 1945 Battle of Iwo Jima, February 1945 Battle of Okinawa, April 1945 Guadalcanal campaign, August 1942 – February 1943 Battle
Asiatic-Pacific_theater
1945 Allied meeting on the postwar world
was held at Potsdam in the Soviet occupation zone from 17 July to 2 August 1945, to allow the three leading Allies to plan the postwar peace, while avoiding
Potsdam_Conference
1945 historical document
The Berlin Declaration (German: Berliner Erklärung/Deklaration) of 5 June 1945, or the Declaration regarding the defeat of Germany, had the governments
Berlin_Declaration_(1945)
1945–1948 government in northern Korea
the official ruling authority of the northern half of Korea from 24 August 1945 to 9 September 1948, governing concurrently with the Provisional People's
Soviet_Civil_Administration
1946–1954 French colonial war in Indochina
December 1946 until 11 August 1954. Most of the engagements of this conflict occurred in Vietnam. At the Potsdam Conference in July 1945, the Allied Combined
First_Indochina_War
1945 battle of the Philippines campaign
Philippines) until the end of the war in August 1945. It is, to date, the last battle fought within Manila. On 9 January 1945, the Sixth U.S. Army under Lt. Gen
Battle_of_Manila_(1945)
German actress (born 1945)
Marianne Sägebrecht (German: [ma.ˈʁi̯a.nə ˈzɛːɡəˌbʁɛçt] ; born 27 August 1945) is a German film actress. Sägebrecht was a producer and performer of avant-garde
Marianne_Sägebrecht
English-American actress (1945–2011)
Valerie Jill Haworth (15 August 1945 – 3 January 2011) was an English-American actress. She appeared in films throughout the 1960s, and started making
Jill_Haworth
1919–1948 government-in-exile
Chongqing are now preserved as museums. After the surrender of Japan on 15 August 1945, the provisional government came to an end. Its members returned to Korea
Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
Provisional_Government_of_the_Republic_of_Korea
Princess Heinrich XXX Reuss of Köstritz
Saxe-Meiningen (Feodora Viktoria Auguste Marie Marianne; 12 May 1879 – 26 August 1945) was born at Potsdam, the only child of Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
Princess Feodora of Saxe-Meiningen
Princess_Feodora_of_Saxe-Meiningen
Military unit
Soviet offensive of World War II in Europe, the drive on Prague. In August 1945 most of the formation was used to create the Poznań Military District
Second_Polish_Army_(1944–45)
1945 radio broadcast by Japanese emperor
broadcast of surrender given by Hirohito, the emperor of Japan, on August 15, 1945. It announced to the Japanese people that the Japanese government had
Hirohito_surrender_broadcast
Balao-class submarine
Sagami Wan on 31 August and, at 05:00, the American flag was raised aboard I-401. Segundo stood out of Tokyo Bay on 3 September 1945 en route to the west
USS_Segundo
Series of conflicts between Nationalist China and Viet Minh
re-establishing control over their former colonial possession. On 21 August 1945, General Lu Han was ordered to lead 200,000 Chinese soldiers into northern
Chinese occupation of northern Vietnam, 1945–1946
Chinese_occupation_of_northern_Vietnam,_1945–1946
Theatre of war in Europe
of the German surrender. The Soviet invasion of Manchuria began on 8 August 1945, with an assault on the Japanese puppet states of Manchukuo and neighbouring
Eastern_Front_(World_War_II)
President of Indonesia from 1945 to 1967
surrender, Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta declared Indonesian independence on 17 August 1945, and Sukarno was appointed president. He led the Indonesian resistance
Sukarno
Submarine of the United States
California. Bugara's World War II operations extended from 21 February to 17 August 1945, during which she completed three war patrols in the Flores Sea, Java
USS_Bugara
additional atomic attacks, Japan surrendered on 15 August 1945. V-J Day which occurred on 15 August 1945 marked the end of the United States' war with the
Military history of the United States during World War II
Military_history_of_the_United_States_during_World_War_II
Aviator, thrice Hero of the Soviet Union (1920–1991)
of the Soviet Union on three occasions (4 February 1944, 19 August 1944, and 18 August 1945). After World War II, he remained in the military and went
Ivan_Kozhedub
Territory of Japan from 1905 to 1945
from 1905 to 1908 and Toyohara (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk) from 1908 to 1945. In August 1945, the Japanese administration ceased to function following the Soviet
Karafuto_Prefecture
various reclamation sites such as the scrapyard at RFC Kingman, Arizona in 1945, as the war in Europe had ended and B-29s were doing most of the long-range
B-24 Liberator units of the United States Army Air Forces
B-24_Liberator_units_of_the_United_States_Army_Air_Forces
Imperial Japanese Navy admiral (1890–1945)
Matome Ugaki (宇垣 纏, Ugaki Matome; 15 February 1890 – 15 August 1945) was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II, remembered for
Matome_Ugaki
Photograph taken in Australia, August 1945
the street in Sydney, Australia, after the end of World War II. On 15 August 1945, a cameraman took note of a man's joyful expression and dance and asked
Dancing_Man
British actor
Patrick Drury (born 19 August 1945) is an English character actor best known for playing shopkeeper John O'Leary in the Channel 4 television comedy Father
Patrick_Drury
German mathematician (1909–1945)
Gerhard Karl Erich Gentzen (24 November 1909 – 4 August 1945) was a German mathematician and logician. He made major contributions to the foundations
Gerhard_Gentzen
Submarine of the United States
21 to 29 July 1945 for further repairs and training. She then departed for Saipan, arriving there on 7 August 1945. On 11 August 1945, Blackfin got underway
USS_Blackfin
Guinean politician (1945–2026)
Sidya Touré (15 August 1945 – 25 September 2026) was a Guinean politician. He was Prime Minister of Guinea from 1996 to 1999 and was latterly the president
Sidya_Touré
Japanese army officer
Jirō Shiizaki (椎崎二郎, Shiizaki Jirō; 30 September 1911 – 15 August 1945) was a lieutenant colonel in the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II. He served
Jirō_Shiizaki
2017 film
Jewish survivors of the Holocaust who arrive in a Hungarian village in August 1945, and the paranoid reactions of the villagers, some of whom fear that
1945_(2017_film)
Theater of World War II
Nagasaki on 6 and 9 August 1945 and Soviet invasion of Manchuria on 9 August, after which Japan surrendered unconditionally on 15 August and signed a surrender
Pacific_War
Scottish saxophonist (1945–2019)
Malcolm "Molly" Duncan (24 August 1945 – 8 October 2019) was a Scottish tenor saxophonist, and founding member of Average White Band. Duncan was born
Molly_Duncan
Failed Japanese coup d'état in August 1945
at the end of the Second World War. It happened on the night of 14–15 August 1945, just before the announcement of Japan's surrender to the Allies. The
Kyūjō_incident
Austrian-born Nazi politician and war criminal (1907–1947)
offensive on 5 May 1945, he fled and proclaimed Linz an open city. He managed to hide out using forged identification papers until 11 August 1945, but was arrested
August_Eigruber
United States Army general (1889–1945)
U.S. in August 1945 to take charge of the Fourth Army headquartered at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. He died three months later in November 1945 at age 55
Alexander_Patch
1995 video game
Strikers 1945 (ストライカーズ1945), also known as Striker 1945, is a vertically scrolling shoot 'em up bullet hell arcade game developed and published by Psikyo
Strikers_1945
1945 renunciation of the throne of Vietnam
(Vietnamese: Chiếu thoái vị của Hoàng Đế Bảo Đại) took place on 25 August 1945, in response to the August Revolution. It marked the end of the 143-year reign of the
Abdication_of_Bảo_Đại
Month of 1945
1945 January February March April May June July August September October November December The following events occurred in September 1945: During the
September_1945
Irish actor (1945–2020)
Thomas Anthony Scannell (14 August 1945 – 26 May 2020) was an Irish actor, known for his role as DS Ted Roach in ITV's The Bill. Scannell's debut on The
Tony_Scannell
Submarine of the United States
Bay 10 August. Soon afterward the Pacific war ended. Hardhead sailed 31 August and arrived at San Francisco via Pearl Harbor 22 September 1945. She decommissioned
USS_Hardhead
United States Air Force general (1915–2007)
Composite Group (1945). History of 509th Composite Group – 313th Bombardment Wing – Twentieth Air Force – Activation to 15 August 1945 (PDF). Tinian: 509th
Paul_Tibbets
Lebanese politician (1890–1950)
statesman who served as the second prime minister of Lebanon from January to August 1945. Karami descended from one of the most prominent Sunni Muslim families
Abdul_Hamid_Karami
English actor (1945–2015)
Peter Nigel Terry (15 August 1945 – 30 April 2015) was an English stage, film, and television actor, typically in historical and period roles. He played
Nigel_Terry
1945–1946 provisional government
other smaller political parties (such as the KDP and the DIP). On 15 August 1945, the Empire of Japan formally surrendered to the Allies and capitulated
People's_Republic_of_Korea
Military action
August 1945. The forces of the Northern Pacific Flotilla of the Soviet Navy's Pacific Fleet carried out the operation between 15 and 18 August 1945.
Soviet_assault_on_Toro
travel, tourism, insurance
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