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Sheltered bay off the coast of France
Basque Roads, sometimes referred to as Aix Roads, is a roadstead (a sheltered bay) on the Biscay shore of the Charente-Maritime département of France,
Basque_Roads
1809 naval battle during the Napoleonic Wars
The Battle of the Basque Roads, also known as the Battle of Aix Roads (French: Bataille de l'île d'Aix, also Affaire des brûlots, rarely Bataille de la
Battle_of_the_Basque_Roads
Coventry-class Royal Navy frigate
However, later that day a second convoy was discovered in the nearby Basque Roads, comprising seven French naval vessels and forty merchant craft. Hawke
HMS_Actaeon_(1757)
French Navy officer (1764–1819)
fleet, near Île-d'Aix, in what would become known as the Battle of the Basque Roads.[citation needed] After breaching the boom that defended the anchored
Jean_Jacques_Étienne_Lucas
The Battle of the Basque Roads was a major naval battle of the Napoleonic Wars, fought in the narrow Basque Roads at the mouth of the Charente River on
Battle of the Basque Roads order of battle
Battle_of_the_Basque_Roads_order_of_battle
Fifth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy
England, Imperieuse assisted with the attack on the French fleet at Basque Roads in 1809. During the battle she was heavily engaged, assisting with the
HMS_Imperieuse_(1805)
1809 British naval legal case
requested a court-martial to examine his behaviour during the Battle of the Basque Roads in April of the same year. Noted for the acrimony and corruption of proceedings
Court-martial of James, Lord Gambier
Court-martial_of_James,_Lord_Gambier
Frigate of the Royal Navy, in service 1795-1836
Admiral James Gambier in 1809, and taking part in the Battle of the Basque Roads. In November 1811 she sailed to Portsmouth where she was laid up in ordinary
HMS_Emerald_(1795)
Royal Navy Cruizer-class brig-sloop (1804–1813)
during the Napoleonic Wars. She played a major role in the Battle of the Basque Roads. Beagle was laid up in ordinary in 1813 and sold in 1814. Beagle was
HMS_Beagle_(1804)
Royal Navy officer and colonial administrator (1756–1833)
survived an accusation of cowardice for his inaction at the Battle of the Basque Roads. Born the second son of John Gambier, the Lieutenant Governor of the
James Gambier, 1st Baron Gambier
James_Gambier,_1st_Baron_Gambier
Fifth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy
forcing the other onto the shore. Aigle saw action at the Battle of Basque Roads in April 1809, when Captain Thomas Cochrane's partially successful action
HMS_Aigle_(1801)
Cultural and historic land of the Basque people
The Basque Country (Basque: Euskal Herria; Spanish: País Vasco; French: Pays basque) is a linguistic and cultural region linked to the Basque people.
Basque Country (greater region)
Basque_Country_(greater_region)
Type of nautical vessel
and at the second Battle of Copenhagen in 1807. At the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809, there were no less than three vessels participating that had
Rocket_vessel
List of ships with the same or similar names
predecessor a 74-gun third rate. She was involved in battles off the Basque Roads, in which she won a battle honour, and off Java in Indonesia. In 1854
HMS_Illustrious
Autonomous community of Spain
Basque Country or Basque Autonomous Community, also officially called Euskadi, is an autonomous community in northern Spain. It includes the Basque provinces
Basque Country (autonomous community)
Basque_Country_(autonomous_community)
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
existing name. In 1809, Calcutta ran aground during the Battle of the Basque Roads, with her crew abandoning ship before a British boarding party burned
HMS_Calcutta_(1795)
UK naval schooner 1805–1812
and she was launched in 1805. She was a participant at the Battle of Basque Roads. A French privateer captured her at the beginning of the War of 1812
HMS_Whiting_(1805)
Ships deliberately set on fire during battle
1804 and by the British Navy's Thomas Cochrane at the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809, but for the most part they were considered an obsolete weapon
Fire_ship
Royal Navy officer (1769–1850)
Caesar Richardson fought at the battles of Les Sables-d'Olonne and the Basque Roads in 1809. He joined the Walcheren Campaign later in the year, where he
Charles Richardson (Royal Navy officer)
Charles_Richardson_(Royal_Navy_officer)
1809 naval battle of the Napoleonic Wars
Willaumez was trapped in the anchorage at Basque Roads on 26 February and defeated at the Battle of Basque Roads in April with heavy losses. In 1809 the
Battle_of_Les_Sables-d'Olonne
Royal Navy officer (1770–1831)
Lord Gambier off Basque Roads. Bligh was present during the night-attack with fireships by Lord Cochrane on the French fleet in the roads. The following
John Bligh (Royal Navy officer)
John_Bligh_(Royal_Navy_officer)
Spanish ship of the line
the fleet under Admiral James Gambier, which fought the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809. This was her last major action; the ship was taken out of service
Spanish_ship_Fénix
Royal Navy bomb vessel
participated in the second Battle of Copenhagen in 1807 and the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809. Later, she participated in the attack on Fort McHenry in the
HMS_Aetna_(1803)
Frigate of the Royal Navy
participated in the battle of the Basque Roads. The action earned her crew another clasp to the Naval General Service Medal: "Basque Roads 1809". In October 1809
HMS_Indefatigable_(1784)
Brig-sloop of the Royal Navy
part in the Battle of Les Sables-d'Olonne, then in April the Battle of Basque Roads. She was laid up in 1827 at Bermuda, but not broken up until 1855. Doterel
HMS_Doterel_(1808)
Ship of the line of the French Navy
distressed, attacked, and was driven off. She took part in the Battle of the Basque Roads, in which she was badly damaged but was later repaired. She was eventually
French_ship_Foudroyant_(1799)
French Navy officer (1762–1826)
attack on his squadron at anchor on 12 April, starting the Battle of the Basque Roads. Allemand reacted to the attack merely by giving his captains their liberty
Zacharie_Allemand
1808 brig of the Royal Navy
that played an active part in the Napoleonic Wars. At the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809, she and HMS Lyra guided the fireships into position, during
HMS_Redpole_(1808)
The Basques are an indigenous ethno-linguistic group primarily inhabiting the Basque Country, a region that spans northeastern Spain and southwestern France
History_of_the_Basques
Royal Navy officer (1771–1834)
in 1799, and commanded the Unicorn at Monte Video in 1807, and at the Basque Roads in 1809. He was made a CB in 1815 and a rear-admiral in 1830. Lucius
Lucius_Ferdinand_Hardyman
Royal Navy Admiral (1787–1870)
fifth-rate HMS Pallas under Admiral Lord Gambier at the Battle of the Basque Roads. He then saw active service during the War of 1812. Seymour became Third
George Seymour (Royal Navy officer)
George_Seymour_(Royal_Navy_officer)
in Rochefort, leading to a catastrophic defeat at the Battle of the Basque Roads and Willaumez falling out of favour with Napoleon. After the end of the
Jean-Baptiste Philibert Willaumez
Jean-Baptiste_Philibert_Willaumez
In 1809 she was one of the vessels that participated in the Battle of Basque Roads. Thereafter, she captured numerous small prizes. Between 1812 and 1814
HMS_Lyra_(1808)
Ship of the line of the French Navy
of 12 April, during the Battle of Basque Roads, Ville de Varsovie was aground on rocks at low tide in Basque Roads near Charenton when British warships
French_ship_Ville_de_Varsovie
Royal Navy Admiral (1758–1847)
1806 and the victory over the French off Brest during the Battle of Basque Roads in 1809. He also served in the Mediterranean and off Norfolk, Virginia
John_Erskine_Douglas
Basque separatist group (1960–2018)
for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna ('Basque Homeland and Liberty' or 'Basque Country and Freedom' in Basque), was an armed Basque nationalist and separatist organization
ETA_(separatist_group)
Region in southwestern France
The French Basque Country (French: Pays basque français; Occitan: País Basc francés; Basque: Frantses Euskal Herria), or Northern Basque Country (French:
French_Basque_Country
Basque Roads Rade des Basques Nouvelle-Aquitaine Île-d'Aix 46°00′45″N 1°12′07″W / 46.0125888°N 1.2018406°W / 46.0125888; -1.2018406 (Basque Roads)
List_of_bays_of_France
Province of Spain
/ɡiːˈpuːskoʊə/ ghee-POO-skoh-ə, Basque: [ɡiˈpus̻ko.a]; Spanish: Guipúzcoa [ɡiˈpuθkoa] ; French: Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain in the Basque Autonomous Community
Gipuzkoa
French Navy officer (1761–1825)
his participation at the battles of Cape Finisterre in 1805 and the Basque Roads in 1809 during the Napoleonic Wars. Rolland joined the French Navy at
Pierre-Nicolas_de_Rolland
service as captain of the ship of the line HMS Revenge at the Battle of Basque Roads in 1809 and his subsequent involvement in the court-martial of Admiral
Alexander_Robert_Kerr
Ship of the line of the French Navy
Royal Navy in Basque Roads at the mouth of the Charente on the Biscay coast of France. On 12 April, during the Battle of Basque Roads, Aquilon was aground
French_ship_Nestor_(1793)
Island in Charente-Maritime, France
in 1810 by Napoleon I, following the devastating 1809 Battle of the Basque Roads. The Fort can be reached on foot at low tide, and can be visited. Fort
Fort_Énet
1747 battle in the War of the Austrian Succession
intercepted a French convoy of 250 merchant ships, sailing from the Basque Roads in western France to the West Indies and protected by eight ships of
Second Battle of Cape Finisterre
Second_Battle_of_Cape_Finisterre
Brig-sloop of the Royal Navy
at Dover and launched in 1806. She participated in the battle of the Basque Roads in early 1809 and foundered later that year. Commander Pitt Burnaby Greene
HMS_Foxhound_(1806)
Culloden-class ship of the line of the Royal Navy
1803, under Captain John Bligh. She also took part in the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809. Lord Cochrane initiated a daring attack, led by fire ships and
HMS_Theseus_(1786)
Royal Navy officer (1756–1818)
March 1802. Ball was commander of HMS Gibraltar at the Battle of the Basque Roads, and was called as a witness at the Court-martial of James, Lord Gambier
Henry_Lidgbird_Ball
Admiral Sir Charles Cotton and HMS Indefatigable during the Battle of the Basque Roads. Rodd was the third son of Francis Rodd (1732-1812), of Trebartha Hall
John_Tremayne_Rodd
Cycling race
Basque Country (officially known as Itzulia Basque Country 2026) was a road cycling stage race that took place between 6 and 11 April in the Basque region
2026 Tour of the Basque Country
2026_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
British naval officer (1785–1860)
the sloop Beagle, which took a conspicuous part in the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809, and on the same sloop in the Walcheren expedition later in the
John_Hindmarsh
Gunvessel of the Royal Navy
on the French fleet in the Basque Roads. On 11 April Conflict took part in the attack on the French fleet in Basque Roads. In the evening the brigs HMS Beagle
HMS_Conflict_(1805)
were deployed with some success by Thomas Cochrane at the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809, but they were steadily supplanted by new methods of war, such
List of fireships of the Royal Navy
List_of_fireships_of_the_Royal_Navy
French naval officer (1765–1883)
at Port-de-Paix. He later took part, in April 1809, at the Battle of Basque Roads, on board Foudroyant. In 1811 he took command of the French squadron
Antoine_Louis_de_Gourdon
Open anchorage affording some protection, but less than a harbor
Yarmouth Roads by the North Sea. Basque Roads on the Bay of Biscay, near La Rochelle, France Birzebbuga roadstead, near Valletta, Malta Bolivar Roads off Galveston
Roadstead
Basque Roads, which took place on 11 April 1809. In 1847 the Admiralty authorized the issuance of the Naval General Service Medal with clasp "Basque Roads
French_brig_Brave_(1793)
British naval officer, politician and mercenary (1775–1860)
a flotilla of fire ships on Rochefort, as part of the Battle of the Basque Roads. The attack did considerable damage, but Cochrane blamed fleet commander
Thomas Cochrane, 10th Earl of Dundonald
Thomas_Cochrane,_10th_Earl_of_Dundonald
Royal Navy officer (1777–1839
Maitland continued his successes aboard her. He was at the Battle of the Basque Roads in April 1809, but due to the confusion Emerald was one of the ships
Frederick Maitland (Royal Navy officer, born 1777)
Frederick_Maitland_(Royal_Navy_officer,_born_1777)
British Royal Navy commendation
(1809) 30 January – 24 February 1809 Britain vs France Basque Roads 1809 Battle of the Basque Roads 11–25 April 1809 Britain vs France 25 July Boat Service
Naval General Service Medal (1847)
Naval_General_Service_Medal_(1847)
Ship of the line of the French Navy
the French Atlantic Fleet blockaded by British Royal Navy warships at Basque Roads at the mouth of the Charente on the Biscay coast of France. The British
French_ship_Tonnerre_(1808)
1808-06-09 1808-06-14 Kingdom of Spain Defeat Peninsular War Battle of the Basque Roads 1809-04-11 1809-04-24 United Kingdom Defeat War of the Fifth Coalition
List_of_French_naval_battles
Cycling race
the Basque Country (officially known as Itzulia Basque Country 2024) was a road cycling stage race that took place between 1 and 6 April in the Basque region
2024 Tour of the Basque Country
2024_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
Cycling race
The 2010 Tour of the Basque Country, was the 50th edition of the Tour of the Basque Country cycling stage race. It started on 5 April and ended on 10 April
2010 Tour of the Basque Country
2010_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
Royal Marines officer, historian and artist
lieutenant in the Royal Marines on 27 July 1808. He fought in the Battle of Basque Roads in 1809. On 24 June 1813, he married Miss Ann Morcoumbe. On 1 September
Paul_Harris_Nicolas
French naval officer (1772–1837)
became trapped in the Basque Roads. On 12 April 1809, the fleet was attacked by British fireships at the Battle of the Basque Roads, and Indienne was driven
Guillaume-Marcelin_Proteau
Unincorporated community in the state of Oregon, United States
Basque is an unincorporated community in Malheur County, Oregon, United States. It lies along U.S. Route 95 about halfway between Burns Junction and McDermitt
Basque,_Oregon
Ship of the line of the Royal Navy
fort into submission. The British fleet began its final approach to Basque Roads on 19 September 1757, Île-d'Aix lying some way beyond at the mouth of
HMS_Magnanime_(1748)
storeship in 1808, but then expended her as a fireship at the battle of the Basque Roads in April 1809. After her launch at Whitby in 1781, Ann and Amelia, under
Ann_and_Amelia_(1781_ship)
18th-century frigate of the British Royal Navy
blockade of Basque Roads in April 1809. There she was directed to dislodge the French who were endeavouring to strengthen their position in Aix Roads. On 1
HMS_Amelia_(1796)
1790 at Lorient) – Driven ashore by the British in the Battle of the Basque Roads in February 1809 and burnt by them in April 1809 Thésée 74 (launched
List of ships of the line of France
List_of_ships_of_the_line_of_France
Name list
with the name Beñat include: Beñat Achiary, Basque vocal improviser Beñat Albizuri (born 1981), Basque road bicycle racer Beñat de Jesús (born 2002), Spanish
Beñat
Municipality in Basque Country, Spain
largest city in the province of Biscay and in the autonomous community of the Basque Country. With a population of 347,342 as of 2024, it is the 11th most populous
Bilbao
Archived from the original on 30 September 2011. "Storming Batteries in Basque Roads". Royal Navy History. Archived from the original on 30 September 2011
List of clasps to the Naval General Service Medal (1847)
List_of_clasps_to_the_Naval_General_Service_Medal_(1847)
List of ships with the same or similar names
purchased in April 1809 for use in a fireship attack at the Battle of the Basque Roads and expended there. HMS Sophia (1850) was a vessel of 150 tons (bm) that
HMS_Sophia
Grammar of the Basque language
This article provides a sketch of Basque grammar. Basque (Euskara) is the language of the Basque people of the Basque Country (Euskal Herria), which borders
Basque_grammar
Type of artillery missile
ships; this was shown with the attack on the French Fleet in Aix and Basque roads and at the bombardment of Copenhagen. As Congreve himself had warned
Congreve_rocket
High-speed rail network under construction
Basque Y or the Basque Triangle is the high-speed rail network being built between the three cities of the Basque Autonomous Community, in Spain: Bilbao
Basque_Y
of Corunna British and French armies January 16, 1809 Battle of the Basque Roads British and French fleets April 11–25, 1809 Battle of Sacile Austrian
List_of_orders_of_battle
List of ships with the same or similar names
1761 Havana, 1762 Ushant, 1781 The Saints, 1782 First of June, 1794 Basque Roads, 1809 Jutland, 1916 Norway, 1940 Mediterranean, 1940−43 Matapan, 1941
HMS_Valiant
Maritime arm of the French Armed Forces
from action: among the engagements of this time were the Battle of the Basque Roads, the Battle of Grand Port, the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811, and the
French_Navy
Royal Navy officer and politician (1758–1830)
and politicians. One such dispute, a consequence of the Battle of the Basque Roads, eventually cost Harvey his career; a bitter exchange with Lord Gambier
Eliab_Harvey
City in Basque Country, Spain
Gernika (pronounced [ɡernika]) in Basque, is a town in the province of Biscay, in the Autonomous Community of the Basque Country, Spain. The town of Guernica
Guernica
Brig of the Royal Navy
attack on the French fleet in Basque Roads. In 1847 the Admiralty authorized the issuance of the NGSM with clasp "Basque Roads 1809" to all surviving British
HMS_Growler_(1804)
flag-captain in HMS Caledonia with Lord Gambier, at the Battle of the Basque Roads, from which, though he escaped blameless, it was impossible to derive
William Bedford (Royal Navy officer)
William_Bedford_(Royal_Navy_officer)
1809 conflict during the Napoleonic Wars
Counter-Admiral Jean-Baptiste Philibert Willaumez, to put to sea and anchor in the Basque Roads. On 23 February, three French frigates attempting to join the main fleet
War_of_the_Fifth_Coalition
Bomb vessel of the Royal Navy
Kronstadt. On 20 and 24 April 1809, Thunder was at the Battle of the Basque Roads. She did not participate in the original attack on 11 April, but after
HMS_Thunder_(1803)
List of ships with the same or similar names
1786. She took part in the Battle of the Nile and the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809. She was broken up at Chatham in 1814. HMS Theseus (1892) was
HMS_Theseus
Cycling race
Basque Country (officially known as Itzulia Basque Country 2025) was a road cycling stage race that took place between 7 and 12 April in the Basque region
2025 Tour of the Basque Country
2025_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
Town in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Channel-Port aux Basques is a town at the extreme southwestern tip of Newfoundland fronting on the western end of the Cabot Strait. A Marine Atlantic
Channel-Port_aux_Basques
List of ships with the same or similar names
the following battle honours: Virginie, 1796 Droits de L'Homme, 1797 Basque Roads, 1809 Jutland, 1916 East Indies, 1945 Palembang, 1945 Okinawa, 1945 Japan
HMS_Indefatigable
by Méduse, in which was his small entourage, to an anchorage in the Basque Roads off the Isle of Aix, with the intention of setting sail to America. On
Napoleon's_second_abdication
City in the Basque Country, Spain
Donostia / San Sebastián (Basque: [doˈnos̺ti.a], Spanish: [san seβasˈtjan] ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community in Spain
San_Sebastián
1782 class of French third-rate ships of the line
Jean Bart Lorient shipyard 7 November 1790 Wrecked at the Battle of the Basque Roads on 26 Feb 1809, hull burnt by the British in April. Scipion Toulon shipyard
Téméraire-class ship of the line
Téméraire-class_ship_of_the_line
Frigate of the Royal Navy
or General Muhlenfels. In 1809 Unicorn was present at the Battle of Basque Roads. Imperieuse had taken up a position by the Boyard Shoal. The frigates
HMS_Unicorn_(1794)
Cycling race
The 2023 Tour of the Basque Country (officially known as Itzulia Basque Country 2023) was a road cycling stage race that took place between 3 and 8 April
2023 Tour of the Basque Country
2023_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
Cycling race
The 2015 Tour of the Basque Country was the 55th edition of the Tour of the Basque Country stage race. It took place from 6 to 11 April and was the ninth
2015 Tour of the Basque Country
2015_Tour_of_the_Basque_Country
1806 campaign of the Napoleonic Wars
when an attempt to break out of Brest ended in defeat at the Battle of Basque Roads. On 30 March 1805, the French Mediterranean Fleet under Vice-admiral
Atlantic_campaign_of_1806
1757 raid of the Seven Years' War
patrolling British warships. The bay was later the site of the Battle of the Basque Roads in 1809.[citation needed] Great Britain in the Seven Years War Rodger
Raid_on_Rochefort
Royal Navy Admiral (1751–1821)
officer during the court martial of Lord Gambier after the Battle of the Basque Roads. He returned to an active command at sea in 1811 with responsibility
William Young (Royal Navy officer, born 1751)
William_Young_(Royal_Navy_officer,_born_1751)
Crawford by Amazon. In April 1809 Nimrod served at the Battle of the Basque Roads. William Congreve, who had arrived with a transport, fitted Whiting,
Hired_armed_cutter_Nimrod
Surname list
Eduard Anton (1794–1872), German malacologist Igor Antón (born 1983), Basque road race bicyclist Karl Anton (1898–1979), German film director, screenwriter
Anton_(surname)
travel, tourism, insurance
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
Male
French
French form of Latin Basilius, BASILE means "king."
Boy/Male
Muslim
Exalted, Blessed
Boy/Male
Basque
Basque for Joseph.
Girl/Female
Native American
Stays at home.
Female
Yiddish
(בַ×ש×ֶע) Variant spelling of Yiddish Basha, BASHE means "daughter of God."
Female
Native American
Variant spelling of Native American Chippewa Abequa, ABEQUE means "stays at home."
Boy/Male
Buddhist, Indian
High Above Average
Boy/Male
Basque
Saturn.
Boy/Male
Greek English
royal.
Boy/Male
Australian, British, English, French, Greek, Latin
Royal; Kingly
Girl/Female
English American
Abbreviation of Jacqueline which is the feminine of Jacques.
Boy/Male
Shakespearean
The Tragedy of Macbeth' Thane of Lochaber, a general in the King Duncan's army. After his murder,...
Girl/Female
American, Australian, British, English, French
Supplanter
Surname or Lastname
Spanish form of Basque Aldai, a habitational name from any of several places in the Basque country called Alday or Aldai, from Basque alde ‘side’, ‘slope’.Americanized form of German Aldag.English
Spanish form of Basque Aldai, a habitational name from any of several places in the Basque country called Alday or Aldai, from Basque alde ‘side’, ‘slope’.Americanized form of German Aldag.English : variant spelling of Allday.
Boy/Male
Basque
Punishes.
Boy/Male
Arabic, Muslim
Exalted; Blessed
Boy/Male
Swedish
Kingly.
Boy/Male
Australian, French
Of Mars; The God of War
Male
Hindi/Indian
Variant form of Hindi Vasu, BASU means "dweller."
Boy/Male
Basque
Happy.
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
BASQUE ROADS
travel, tourism, insurance