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Quality of a system having two stable equilibrium states
In a dynamical system, bistability means the system has two stable equilibrium states. A bistable structure can be resting in either of two states. An
Bistability
Topics referred to by the same term
Bistable may refer to: Bistability in physics; something that can rest in two states Bistable circuit, also known as a flip-flop or latch All pages with
Bistable
bistability. Absorptive bistability utilizes an absorber to block light inversely dependent on the intensity of the source light. The first bistable state
Optical_bistability
Control mechanism in the eukaryotic cell cycle
between 16 and 24 nM Δcyclin B. Therefore, these experiments confirmed the bistability of this system and the importance of hysteresis in this cell cycle transition
Cell_cycle_checkpoint
Display that uses the light-modulating properties of liquid crystals
types of zero-power bistable LCDs based on Zenithal bistable techniques. Several bistable technologies, like the 360° BTN and the bistable cholesteric, depend
Liquid-crystal_display
Addressing scheme for LCDs
because they have built-in bistability. Technology for electronic paper also has a form of bistability. Displays with bistable pixel elements are addressed
Passive_matrix
Loop that increases an initial effect
the system returns to its original state. * Hysteretic Switches, Bistability: Bistable systems, in contrast, have memory. That is, when switched to one
Positive_feedback
Electronic circuit used to implement two-state devices
response to some external event. This circuit is also known as a one shot. Bistable multivibrator, in which the circuit is stable in either state. It can be
Multivibrator
Non-convex polyhedron with no triangulation
Schönhardt polyhedron, in both its bistable and shaky forms, was rediscovered in 1965 by W. Wunderlich, together with other bistable and shaky polyhedra with more
Schönhardt_polyhedron
Property of having multiple stable equilibrium points
termed unstable, as is the case with the first three Lagrangian points. Bistability is the special case with two stable equilibrium points. It is the simplest
Multistability
Dependence of the state of a system on its history
biology often follows bistable systems where the same input state can lead to two different, stable outputs. Where bistability can lead to digital, switch-like
Hysteresis
Effect of external factors on perception
and the environment can influence human behavior. A motion quartet is a bistable stimulus - it consists of two dots that change their position from frame
Interindividual differences in perception
Interindividual_differences_in_perception
Electronic circuit with two stable states
circuits that have two stable states that can store state information – a bistable multivibrator. The circuit can be made to change state by signals applied
Flip-flop_(electronics)
Perceptual phenomenon
Multistable perception (or bistable perception) is a perceptual phenomenon in which an observer experiences an unpredictable sequence of spontaneous subjective
Multistable_perception
Paleoproterozoic surge in atmospheric oxygen
cyanobacteria. Another hypothesis posits a model of the atmosphere that exhibits bistability: two steady states of oxygen concentration. The state of stable low oxygen
Great_Oxidation_Event
Optical illusion
Spinning Dancer, also known as the Silhouette Illusion, is a kinetic, bistable, animated optical illusion originally distributed as a GIF animation showing
Spinning_dancer
How a material interacts with light
Perceived color Fluorescence Phosphorescence Photoluminescence Optical bistability Dichroism Birefringence Optical activity Photosensitivity A basic distinction
Optical_properties
refreshed periodically. In 1968, Tektronix introduced the Direct-view bistable storage tube, which went on to be widely used in oscilloscopes and computer
History_of_display_technology
for bistability; for example, by having positive feedback coupled to an ultrasensitive response element with the circuit. A hysteretic bistable system
Biochemical switches in the cell cycle
Biochemical_switches_in_the_cell_cycle
CRT technology
Direct-view bistable storage tube (DVBST) was an acronym used by Tektronix to describe their line of storage tubes. These were cathode-ray tubes (CRT)
Direct-view bistable storage tube
Direct-view_bistable_storage_tube
Study of computation
computable problem can be represented using only 0 and 1 (or any other bistable pair that can flip-flop between two easily distinguishable states, such
Computer_science
Clamping hand tool
wrench or Mole grips) are pliers that can be locked into position, using a bistable cam action. Locking pliers are available with many different jaw styles
Locking_pliers
Cell signaling pathway
measurements, Yao et al., shows that the Rb–E2F pathway functions as a bistable switch to convert graded serum inputs into all-or-none E2F responses. Growth
MAPK/ERK_pathway
Theory of personality, motivation and emotion
altogether different view of arousal, which is what is called bistability. Bistability emphasizes polarity in the hedonic tone, and this is represented
Reversal_theory
Integrated circuit used for timer applications
dividers, triggered measurement of resistance or capacitance, PWM, etc. Bistable (latch) mode – The 555 operates as a set-reset latch. Applications include:
555_timer_IC
Numerical model of nonlinear optical systems
coexisting stable stationary states: this phenomenon is called optical bistability. If the input intensity | E in | 2 {\displaystyle |E_{\text{in}}|^{2}}
Lugiato–Lefever_equation
Awareness of internal and external existence
when conflicting visual images are presented to different eyes (i.e., bistable percepts during binocular rivalry). Furthermore, top-down feedback from
Consciousness
Molecular-scale artificial or biological device
by introducing various functionalities, such as the introduction of bistability to create switches. A broad range of AMMs has been designed, featuring
Molecular_machine
Relationship between stress and performance
Yerkes-Dodson law by demonstrating how the psyche operates on the principle bistability rather than homeostasis. A 2007 review by Lupien at al of the effects
Yerkes–Dodson_law
Electronic display technology
hand, static flat-panel displays rely on materials whose color states are bistable, such as displays that make use of e-ink technology, and as such retain
Flat-panel_display
Bracelets worn by slapping them on the wrist
brand name of "Slap Wrap". Consisting of layered, flexible stainless steel bistable spring bands sealed within a fabric, silicone, or plastic cover, it can
Slap_bracelet
Chemical element with atomic number 15 (P)
Carpenter, Stephen R. (2005). "Eutrophication of aquatic ecosystems: Bistability and soil phosphorus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Phosphorus
Relationship between biological organs
a concept known as bistability which is responsible for the maintenance of a cyclical pattern in ovarian activity. This bistability is most obvious in
Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis
Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal_axis
Optical illusion developed by Edgar Rubin
towards each other or as a white vase, but not both. Another example of a bistable figure Rubin included in his Danish-language, two-volume book was the Maltese
Rubin_vase
Ghanaian-American engineering professor (born 1952)
the University of Southern California. His thesis was titled "Optical bistability in periodic structures and in four-wave mixing processes" and his doctoral
Herbert_Winful
words—for example, continuous repetition of the word “life” results in the bistability of “life” and “fly.” Prefrontal activation is implicated with such fluctuations
Multistable auditory perception
Multistable_auditory_perception
Viral phenomenon regarding the colour of a dress
it does so only on very long time scales, which is highly unusual for bistable stimuli, so perceptual learning might be at play. In addition, he says
The_dress
Christmas carol of Ukrainian origin
signature, with the B-flat bell pealing in 6 8 time. The carol is metrically bistable (which means it is characterized by hemiola, or two different alternating
Carol_of_the_Bells
Electronic comparator circuit with hysteresis
and implies that the Schmitt trigger possesses memory and can act as a bistable multivibrator (latch or flip-flop). There is a close relation between the
Schmitt_trigger
Device performing a Boolean function
called edge-triggered "flip-flops". Formally, a flip-flop is called a bistable circuit, because it has two stable states which it can maintain indefinitely
Logic_gate
"condition, position" antestature, arrest, arrestant, arrestee, bistability, bistable, bistate, circumstance, circumstantial, consist, constable, constabulary
List of Greek and Latin roots in English/P–Z
List_of_Greek_and_Latin_roots_in_English/P–Z
Matrix representing a Euclidean rotation
−105°) ≡ (−270°, −315°, 255°) multiples of 360° (72°, 0°, 0°) ≡ (40°, 0°, 32°) singular alignment (45°, 60°, −30°) ≡ (−135°, −60°, 150°) bistable flip
Rotation_matrix
CRTs designed for use as computer memory
technologies, notably core memory, starting in the 1950s. In a new form, the bistable tube, storage tubes made a comeback in the 1960s and 1970s for use in computer
Storage_tube
in nonlinear optics and quantum optics, he authored a book on optical bistability, and was a recipient of the Humboldt Research Award and Michelson Medal
Hyatt_M._Gibbs
Topics referred to by the same term
Static random-access memory, a type of semiconductor memory that uses bistable latching circuitry to store each bit Shadow random access memory, for faster
SRAM
System of surface and deep currents in the Atlantic Ocean
Gregory, J. M.; Woollings, T. J.; Pohlmann, H.; De Cuevas, B. (2011). "Bistability of the Atlantic overturning circulation in a global climate model and
Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
Atlantic_meridional_overturning_circulation
Process where information about current status is used to influence future status
pushed into a state, and will return to the stable state after some time bistable circuits, which have two stable states that the circuit can be switched
Feedback
S-shaped curve
leads to a logistic delay equation, which has a very rich behavior, with bistability in some parameter range, as well as a monotonic decay to zero, smooth
Logistic_function
Pocket-sized card with authentication circuitry
of any power supply. Bistable displays are also available in a variety of specifications, displaying digits or pixels. Bistable displays are available
Smart_card
Study of organisms and their environment
Goldblatt, Colin; Lenton, Timothy M.; Watson, Andrew J. (2006). "Bistability of atmospheric oxygen and the Great Oxidation" (PDF). Nature. 443 (7112):
Ecology
Event that is both extremely large in effect and of unique origins
Vezzani, Alessandro; Muñoz, Miguel A. (2016-06-13). "Self-Organized Bistability Associated with First-Order Phase Transitions". Physical Review Letters
Dragon_king_theory
Paper-like display technology
liquid-crystal displays. Micro-particle-based displays possess intrinsic bistability, exhibit extremely low power d.c. field addressing and have demonstrated
Electronic_paper
Phenomenon in maths
Boyland, P.L. (1986). "Bifurcations of circle maps: Arnol'd tongues, bistability and rotation intervals". Communications in Mathematical Physics. 106
Arnold_tongue
Rapid climate fluctuation in the last glacial period
corroborate the previously suggested existence of a "D-O window" of AMOC bistability ('sweet spot' for abrupt climate changes) associated with ice volume
Dansgaard–Oeschger_event
Property that an increasing voltage results in a decreasing current
flip-flops (bistable multivibrators) and Schmitt triggers operate in this region. VCNRs are bistable when R L > r {\displaystyle R_{L}>r} CCNRs are bistable when
Negative_resistance
Field of mathematics and science based on non-linear systems and initial conditions
"Solitary waves as fixed points of infinite-dimensional maps for an optical bistable ring cavity: Analysis". Journal of Mathematical Physics. 29 (1): 63–85
Chaos_theory
Structure that repeats in time; a novel type or phase of non-equilibrium matter
regard to the cavity axis and was in a superradiant phase localizing at two bistable ground states between which it oscillated. In February 2024, a team from
Time_crystal
Auditory illusion
tritone paradox. Shepard had predicted that the two tones would constitute a bistable figure, the auditory equivalent of the Necker cube, that could be heard
Shepard_tone
light on the fact that the bistability of a neuron may be part of a larger bistable neural network. Evidence of a bistable network has been shown with
Synaptic_gating
response times, respectively) can be controlled. For some applications bistability of electro-optical effects is highly advantageous, since the optical
LCD_classification
Third subphase of interphase
Cyclin-B1/CDK1 and Cdc25, and low Wee1 and Myt1 activity. Within the range of bistability, a cell’s state depends upon whether it was previously in interphase
G2_phase
American biologist (born 1955)
studies helped demonstrate how ultrasensitivity, positive feedback, and bistability can allow cells to switch between discrete states. Subsequent work from
James_Ferrell_(biologist)
Biological process that causes an organism to develop its shape
splitter involves alternating cell contraction and expansion, initiated by a bistable organelle at the apical end of each cell. The organelle consists of microtubules
Morphogenesis
Process for preserving information in DRAM
semiconductor memory, the data is not stored as charge on a capacitor, but in a bistable circuit, so SRAM does not need to be refreshed. The two basic types of
Memory_refresh
Type of heat transfer within fluids
Oliver Brausch, Werner Pesch, Eberhard Bodenschatz: Competition and bistability of ordered undulations and undulation chaos in inclined layer convection
Rayleigh–Bénard_convection
Application of synthetic biology
Cantor, and Jim Collins working at Boston University, demonstrated a "bistable" switch in E. coli. The switch is turned on by heating the culture of bacteria
Synthetic_biological_circuit
Italian physicist
field theory of optical bistability with a description of photon statistics and they developed an exact theory of optical bistability in a ring resonator
Rodolfo_Bonifacio
Device that compares two voltages or currents
positive feedback is a Schmitt trigger configuration. Alone, the trigger is a bistable multivibrator. However, the slow negative feedback added to the trigger
Comparator
Italian chemist
University of Florence. Renowned as a pioneer in the field of magnetic bistability and quantum effects in mesoscopic materials, her research centers around
Roberta_Sessoli
Two-terminal electronic component
by quantum tunneling, allowing amplification of signals and very simple bistable circuits. Because of the high carrier concentration, tunnel diodes are
Diode
Research and development company in Slovakia
európskych záležitostí SR". www.mzv.sk. Retrieved 2021-08-24. "Magnetically Bistable Microwires: Properties and Applications for Magnetic Field, Temperature
RVmagnetics
Japanese engineer and physicist
Physics vol. 50, 653–659 (1979). K. Otsuka and S. Kobayashi,"Optical bistability and nonlinear resonance in a resonant-type semiconductor laser amplifier
Kenju_Otsuka
Study of DNA modifications that do not change its sequence
regions can adopt stable and heritable alternative states resulting in bistable gene expression without changes to the DNA sequence. Epigenetic control
Epigenetics
Hill of loose sand built by aeolian processes or the flow of water
Durán Vinent, Orencio; Moore, Laura (February 2015). "Barrier island bistability induced by biophysical interactions". Nature Climate Change. 5 (2): 158–162
Dune
American physicist (1910–1989)
applied for (June 26, 1948) patent involving transistors. US 2655609 Bistable Circuits. October 13, 1953; Used in computers. US 2787564 Forming Semiconductive
William_Shockley
4-bit bistable latch, complementary outputs 16 SN74LS75 74x76 2 dual J-K flip-flop, asynchronous preset and clear 16 SN74LS76A 74x77 1 4-bit bistable latch
List of 7400-series integrated circuits
List_of_7400-series_integrated_circuits
attractor Stability theory Mechanical equilibrium Astable Monostable Bistability Metastability Feedback Negative feedback Positive feedback Homeostasis
List of dynamical systems and differential equations topics
List_of_dynamical_systems_and_differential_equations_topics
counterclockwise) would indicate the polarity of the bit (0 or 1). Due in part to the bistable and highly non-linear nature of the devices, they can be fed a starting
Semiconductor_ring_laser
Design and fabrication of semiconductors
2586597. Retrieved 8 December 2024. Shockley, William (13 October 1953). "Bistable Circuits, Including Transistors" (PDF). U.S. Patent Office. 2655609. Retrieved
Semiconductor_industry
performs in a monostable regime. Both single and dual loops can behave as a bistable switch. Several computational models have been produced to demonstrate
Temporal_feedback
Form of perceptual phenomena
(2015). "Stochastic or Systematic? Seemingly Random Perceptual Switching in Bistable Events Triggered by Transient Unconscious Cues" (PDF). Journal of Experimental
Necker_cube
Examples of deployable structures are umbrellas, some tensegrity structures, bistable structures, some Origami shapes and scissor-like structures. Deployable
Deployable_structure
Gas-filled tube, electrical switch, rectifier
small thyratrons similar to the 885 were utilized in pairs to construct bistables, the "memory" cells used by early computers and code breaking machines
Thyratron
Phenomenon in some metal complexes
and optical displays. These potential applications would exploit the bistability (HS and LS) which leads to changes in the colour and magnetism of samples
Spin_crossover
Tendency of a fluid jet to stay attached to a surface of any form
situated directly behind it. In fluidics, the Coandă effect was used to build bistable multivibrators, where the working stream (compressed air) stuck to one
Coandă_effect
Brand of electronic paper
electrophoretic medium solves the lifetime issues and permits the fabrication of a bistable electronic display solely by means of printing. This system may satisfy
E_Ink
Novel computer memory type
PMID 23708238. S2CID 14892809. Sie, C.H. (1969). Memory cell using bistable resistivity in amorphous As-Te-Ge film. Retrospective Theses and Dissertations
Phase-change_memory
Electrically operated switch
of an engineered safety system. A latching relay, also called impulse, bistable, keep, or stay relay, or simply latch, maintains either contact position
Relay
Type of mass spectrometry that uses an inductively coupled plasma to ionize the sample
(2018). "Review of inductively coupled plasmas: Nano-applications and bistable hysteresis physics". Applied Physics Reviews. 5 (1): 011108. Bibcode:2018ApPRv
Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Inductively_coupled_plasma_mass_spectrometry
New Zealand physics academic
University of Waikato. After a 1981 PhD titled 'The quantum theory of optical bistability in nonlinear systems' at the University of Waikato, she joined staff
Moira_Steyn-Ross
Species of carnivorous plant
lobes are concave (forming a cavity). It is the rapid flipping of this bistable state that closes the trap, but the mechanism by which this occurs is still
Venus_flytrap
Type of computer monitor
Feeney, R.; Jacobson, J. (1 January 1998). "44.3L: A Printed and Rollable Bistable Electronic Display". SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers. 29 (1):
Flexible_display
Small particles on which water vapor condenses
1175/2007jas2515.1. S2CID 53991050. Baker, Marcia B.; Charlson, Robert J. (1990). "Bistability of CCN concentrations and thermodynamics in the cloud-topped boundary
Cloud_condensation_nuclei
Device for binding sheets of paper together
modified spring-track systems were named Binder-Clip Inspired (BCI) bistable units. The bistable nature of the spring-track system has been utilized as a revolute
Binder_clip
Events leading to cell division
signal transduction: positive feedback, double-negative feedback and bistability". Current Opinion in Cell Biology. 14 (2): 140–148. doi:10.1016/S0955-0674(02)00314-9
Cell_cycle
Timothy M.; Watson, Andrew J. (2006). "The Great Oxidation at ~2.4 Ga as a bistability in atmospheric oxygen due to UV shielding by ozone" (PDF). Geophysical
History_of_life
Vacuum tube used to display images
LCD, plasma, and OLED displays Overscan Historical aspects: Direct-view bistable storage tube Geer tube History of display technology Image dissector LCD
Cathode_ray_tube
Specialized neuron in the cerebellum
S, Chadderton P, Kitamura K, Sompolinsky H, Yarom Y, et al. (2005). "Bistability of cerebellar Purkinje cells modulated by sensory stimulation". Nature
Purkinje_cell
Type of solid-state switch
consists of four layers of alternating P- and N-type materials. It acts as a bistable switch (or a latch). There are two designs, differing in what triggers
Thyristor
Metabolic process
amplification and signaling in enzymatic futile cycles through noise-induced bistability with oscillations". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 102 (7): 2310–5. Bibcode:2005PNAS
Futile_cycle
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Boy/Male
Latin Hungarian
Free.
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Good-nature (One) of the Woman
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Lebanese, Marathi, Muslim, Sanskrit, Sindhi, Telugu
A Bird; Attainment; Acquisition; Achievement
Girl/Female
Indian
Maiden, Young
Surname or Lastname
English
English : habitational name from a place in Cambridgeshire called Duxford, recorded c. 960 as Dukeswrthe ‘enclosure (Old English wor{dh}) of a man called Duc(c)’.
Female
Irish
Variant spelling of Irish Gaelic Éibhleann, ÉIBHLÃN means "beauty, radiance."
Boy/Male
Arabic, Indian, Muslim, Parsi
Worthy; Befitting
Boy/Male
Indian
Able, Powerful
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
All Upon God; Emotion; Goddess Parvati
Girl/Female
Indian, Tamil
Literature
BISTABILITY
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