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Numerical parameter in probability theory
a concentration parameter is a special kind of numerical parameter of a parametric family of probability distributions. Concentration parameters occur
Concentration_parameter
Probability distribution
non-negative and sum up to 1. The concentration weight in this case is larger by a factor of K than the concentration parameter for a symmetric Dirichlet distribution
Dirichlet_distribution
Quantity that indexes a parametrized family of probability distributions
objects that are themselves probability distributions, the term concentration parameter is used for quantities that index how variable the outcomes would
Statistical_parameter
Family of stochastic processes
real number α {\displaystyle \alpha } called the concentration parameter (also known as scaling parameter). The base distribution is the expected value of
Dirichlet_process
Variable used for specification
A parameter (from Ancient Greek παρά (pará) 'beside, subsidiary' and μέτρον (métron) 'measure'), generally, is any characteristic that can help in defining
Parameter
Probability distribution on a hyper-sphere of arbitrary dimension
} The parameters μ {\displaystyle {\boldsymbol {\mu }}} and κ {\displaystyle \kappa } are called the mean direction and concentration parameter, respectively
Von_Mises–Fisher_distribution
Branch of pharmacology
drug. Beyond AUC exposure measures, parameters such as Cmax (maximum concentration), Tmax (time to maximum concentration), CL and Vd can also be reported
Pharmacokinetics
Statistical Markov model
inherently more likely than others. The single parameter of this distribution (termed the concentration parameter) controls the relative density or sparseness
Hidden_Markov_model
Concentration camps operated by Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany built and operated a system of concentration camps (German: Konzentrationslager) between 1933 and 1945. In these camps, prisoners were held
Nazi_concentration_camps
Study of relationship of energy with formation of micelles
critical micelle concentration (CMC) of a surfactant is one of the parameters in the Gibbs free energy of micellization. The concentration at which the monomeric
Thermodynamics of micellization
Thermodynamics_of_micellization
Homogeneous mixture of a solute and a solvent
unity, the solution is called a dilute solution." One parameter of a solution is the concentration, which is a measure of the amount of solute in a given
Solution_(chemistry)
The CAS (concentration, asymmetry, smoothness) parameters are a tool originally developed in astronomy to characterize the shapes and images of objects
CAS_parameters
Concentration camp run by the Ustaše in occupied Yugoslavia during World War II
Jasenovac (pronounced [jasěnovats]) was a concentration and extermination camp established in the village of the same name by the authorities of the Independent
Jasenovac_concentration_camp
Breitenau concentration camp Breslau-Dürrgoy concentration camp Columbia concentration camp Esterwegen concentration camp Kemna concentration camp Kislau
List of Nazi concentration camps
List_of_Nazi_concentration_camps
Statistical concept
distribution is placed over the parameters describing the topic distributions, using a Dirichlet distribution with a concentration parameter that is set significantly
Mixture_model
Mathematical ratios used to quantify concentration of market shares in industries
data, but they are a simplistic, single parameter statistic. They can be used to quantify market concentration in a given industry in a relevant and succinct
Concentration_ratio
Concentration of oxygen below which combustion is not possible
internal explosion has been eliminated. The limiting oxygen concentration is a necessary parameter when designing hypoxic air fire prevention systems. Flammability
Limiting_oxygen_concentration
Concept in chemistry
Hansen solubility parameters were developed by Charles M. Hansen in his Ph.D thesis in 1967 as a way of predicting if one material will dissolve in another
Hansen_solubility_parameter
statistics. A test for the significance of the mean direction and the concentration parameter of a circular distribution. Rao's spacing test - contrasted with
Rayleigh_test
G_{0})\end{aligned}}} where α j {\displaystyle \alpha _{j}} is the concentration parameter associated with the group, and G 0 {\displaystyle G_{0}} is the
Hierarchical Dirichlet process
Hierarchical_Dirichlet_process
Lattice model of polymer solutions
critical concentration should be ψ c = 1 / 2 {\displaystyle \psi _{\text{c}}=1/2} ; however, polymers blends have been observed where this parameter is highly
Flory–Huggins_solution_theory
Branch of environmental chemistry
their composition, the relevant quality parameters are typically expressed as a range of expected concentrations. They include the natural and man-made
Freshwater environmental quality parameters
Freshwater_environmental_quality_parameters
Mass of an astrophysical system
radius r s {\displaystyle r_{s}} are unique to each halo, and the concentration parameter is given by c 200 = r 200 r s {\displaystyle c_{200}={\frac {r_{200}}{r_{s}}}}
Virial_mass
(AOEL) ECx (in percentage). No-effect concentration (NEC) is a risk assessment parameter that represents the concentration of a pollutant that will not harm
Measures of pollutant concentration
Measures_of_pollutant_concentration
Polyatomic anion
Terminology, CPT, code 80051). The parameter standard bicarbonate concentration (SBCe) is the bicarbonate concentration in the blood at a PaCO2 of 40 mmHg
Bicarbonate
Study of risks in a plan or operation
node, the HAZOP team uses a list of standardized guidewords and process parameters listed in the section below to identify potential deviations from the
Hazard_and_operability_study
Medical diagnostic method
automated. Thrombogram parameters for the TGA include: Lag time (minutes; time until thrombin first generated/thrombin concentration first increased) Time
Thrombin_generation_assay
Probability distribution
With a shape parameter α {\displaystyle \alpha } and a scale parameter θ With a shape parameter α {\displaystyle \alpha } and a rate parameter β = 1 /
Gamma_distribution
Thermodynamic extension of Debye–Hückel theory
not only on ionic strength, but also on the concentration, m, of the specific ion through the parameter β. This is the basis of SIT theory. It was further
Pitzer_equations
Metric of alcohol concentration in blood
alcohol content (BAC), also known as blood alcohol concentration or blood alcohol level, is the concentration of alcohol in a person's blood, measured for legal
Blood_alcohol_content
Concentration of a drug in the blood before the next dose is administered
concentration during the time interval between administration of two doses. HJ Weimann (2003). "Drug concentrations and directly derived parameters"
Trough_level
Discrete-time stochastic process
two parameters, θ {\displaystyle \theta } & α {\displaystyle \alpha } , commonly called the strength (or concentration) and discount parameters respectively
Chinese_restaurant_process
Irrigation water quality parameter
determined from the concentrations of the main alkaline and earth alkaline cations present in the water. It is also a standard diagnostic parameter for the sodicity
Sodium_adsorption_ratio
Measure of the tendency of a solution to take in pure solvent by osmosis
empirical parameter. The value of the parameter A (and of parameters from higher-order approximations) can be used to calculate Pitzer parameters. Empirical
Osmotic_pressure
Image dataset
{P} }\,} , respectively, and α {\displaystyle \alpha \,} is a concentration parameter. The authors of LabelMe use α = 5 {\displaystyle \alpha =5\,}
LabelMe
Term in market economics
defining the product and geographical parameters, various metrics can be employed to determine the market concentration. This can be quantified using the
Market_concentration
Probability distribution on the circle
uniform random numbers per Tikhonov sample, regardless of the concentration parameter α {\displaystyle \alpha } , and avoids sample rejection or repetitive
Von_Mises_distribution
Parameter representing the concentration of protein
also known as total protein, is a clinical chemistry parameter representing the concentration of protein in serum. Serum contains many proteins including
Serum_total_protein
Spatial mass distribution of dark matter
the halo to be the virial radius, Rvir, which is related to the "concentration parameter", c, and scale radius via R v i r = c R s {\displaystyle R_{\mathrm
Navarro–Frenk–White_profile
Alloy
subsequent deposition of GaAs. InGaAs has a lattice parameter that increases linearly with the concentration of InAs in the alloy. The liquid-solid phase diagram
Indium_gallium_arsenide
Control loop feedback mechanism
the proportional gain, a tuning parameter, K i {\displaystyle K_{\text{i}}} is the integral gain, a tuning parameter, K d {\displaystyle K_{\text{d}}}
PID_controller
Peak concentration of a drug in a body compartment
which is the minimum (or trough) concentration that a drug achieves after dosing. The related pharmacokinetic parameter tmax is the time at which the Cmax
Cmax_(pharmacology)
Probability distribution
parameter p is closer to either 0 or 1. In effect, values of αPrior and βPrior between 0 and 1, when operating together, function as a concentration parameter
Beta_distribution
Mathematical inequality explaining concentration of random variables
distributions and different values of the parameter t {\displaystyle t} . See for a compilation of more concentration inequalities. Let Z ∼ N ( 0 , σ 2 ) {\displaystyle
Concentration_inequality
Model of enzyme kinetics
Determining the parameters of the Michaelis–Menten equation typically involves running a series of enzyme assays at varying substrate concentrations a {\displaystyle
Michaelis–Menten_kinetics
Parameter used in electrochemistry
In electrochemistry, exchange current density is a parameter used in the Tafel equation, Butler–Volmer equation and other electrochemical kinetics expressions
Exchange_current_density
Name for several different families of probability distributions
{\displaystyle \psi '} is strictly decreasing, the shape parameters can also be interpreted as concentration parameters. Indeed, as shown below, the left and right
Generalized logistic distribution
Generalized_logistic_distribution
Bayesian nonparametric model of probability distributions
parameters: G 0 {\displaystyle G_{0}} (the base distribution or base measure) is an arbitrary distribution and s {\displaystyle s} (the concentration
Imprecise_Dirichlet_process
Mathematical functions
population size at x {\displaystyle x} . The parameter M {\displaystyle M} represents carrying capacity, and parameters δ {\displaystyle \delta } and θ {\displaystyle
Hyperbolastic_functions
Subcamps of the Dachau concentration camp during World War II
pronunciation: [ˈkaʊfəʁɪŋ]) was a system of eleven subcamps of the Dachau concentration camp which operated between 18 June 1944 and 27 April 1945 and which
Kaufering concentration camp complex
Kaufering_concentration_camp_complex
Used in finite impulse response filter design and spectral analysis
window, was developed by James Kaiser at Bell Laboratories. It is a one-parameter family of window functions used in finite impulse response filter design
Kaiser_window
Electromagnetic effect in physics
solids (where the Hall parameter is always much less than unity). In a plasma, the Hall parameter can take any value. The Hall parameter, β, in a plasma is
Hall_effect
Codes used for on-board diagnostics
OBD-II PIDs (On-board diagnostics Parameter IDs) are codes used to request data from a vehicle, used as a diagnostic tool. SAE standard J1979 defines
OBD-II_PIDs
Function related to statistics and probability theory
data by calculating the probability of seeing that data under different parameter values of the model. It is constructed from the joint probability distribution
Likelihood_function
Nazi concentration camp supervisor
September 1919 – 13 December 1945) was a German supervisor at several Nazi concentration camps during World War II. Volkenrath, née Mühlau, was an ungelernte
Elisabeth_Volkenrath
Pharmacokinetic metrics
fluctuation, is a parameter in pharmacokinetics which is defined as the ratio of Cmax (peak) concentration and Cmin (trough) concentration over a dosing interval
Peak-to-trough_ratio
Condition in which a male has an abnormally large ejaculate volume
Zhong, Jian; Zhu, Wei-jie (2015-12-01) [2015-07-15]. "Evaluation on sperm parameters of ejaculates with hyperspermia". Journal of Reproduction and Contraception
Hyperspermia
Total carbon (TC) is an analytical parameter representing the concentration of carbon in a sample. TC includes carbon in any form, whether organic or inorganic
Total_carbon
equilibrium constants. Note that the free reactant concentrations can be regarded as implicit parameters in the equilibrium constant refinement process.
Determination of equilibrium constants
Determination_of_equilibrium_constants
bioreactors occurs when the concentration of substrate (such as glucose, salts, or phenols) exceeds the optimal parameters and reduces the growth rate
Substrate inhibition in bioreactors
Substrate_inhibition_in_bioreactors
Respiratory sensory receptors
more responsive to blood CO2 concentration changes than to H+ concentration changes. Blood CO2 is the primary parameter for biological regulation of respiration
Central_chemoreceptor
Norwegian resistance member
was captured. He was imprisoned in Espeland concentration camp from 29 January 1943, then Grini concentration camp from 11 May 1943. In the winter he was
Oscar_Ihlebæk
Visualization of sudden behavior changes caused by continuous parameter changes
3. the average concentration of a virus in a patient's bloodstream. The differential equations for these examples include *parameters* that may affect
Bifurcation_diagram
Island in Montenegro
Mussolini's Kingdom of Italy converted the Mamula fort into a concentration camp. The concentration camp was known for torture and cruelty to prisoners. Most
Mamula
Family of continuous probability distributions
where θ {\displaystyle \theta } is the concentration parameter while η {\displaystyle \eta } is the scaling parameter. Barndorff-Nielsen and Halgreen proved
Generalized inverse Gaussian distribution
Generalized_inverse_Gaussian_distribution
Nazi concentration camp
Arbeitsdorf ("work-village") was a Nazi concentration camp in Stadt des KdF-Wagens bei Fallersleben 1942. In 1936, a Czech engineer by the name of Ferdinand
Arbeitsdorf concentration camp
Arbeitsdorf_concentration_camp
Number of particles in a thermodynamic system
constant. A related intensive system parameter is the particle number density (or particle number concentration, PNC), a quantity of kind volumetric number
Particle_number
Measure of organism response to stimulus
Dose–response relationships can be described by dose–response curves, or concentration-response curves. This is explained further in the following sections
Dose–response_relationship
Transistor that uses both electrons and holes as charge carriers
circuits is the h-parameter model, also known as the hybrid equivalent model, closely related to the hybrid-pi model and the y-parameter two-port, but using
Bipolar_junction_transistor
Guard of Nazi concentration camps
Liess; 26 March 1905 – 4 April 1997) was a female guard at many Nazi concentration camps during the Holocaust. Ehlert was working as a bakery assistant
Herta_Ehlert
SS officer (1910–1948)
member of staff at Auschwitz, Buchenwald, Sachsenhausen, and Majdanek concentration camps. He was prosecuted at the Auschwitz Trial, and executed for war
Ludwig_Plagge
Mathematical model of the thermodynamic activity of phase equilibria of liquid mixtures
van der Waals parameters didn't give good description of vapor-liquid equilibria of phases, which forced the user to fit the parameters to experimental
Van_Laar_equation
Topics referred to by the same term
differentiability class C0 a C0-semigroup, a strongly continuous one-parameter semigroup c0, the Banach space of real sequences that converge to zero
C0
Royal Navy officer
Petty Officers and three seamen. Initially, they were held in Grini concentration camp. This was the same camp where, in January 1943, the Germans executed
John Godwin (Royal Navy officer)
John_Godwin_(Royal_Navy_officer)
Chemical element with atomic number 86 (Rn)
ISBN 978-981-99-2672-5, retrieved October 15, 2024{{citation}}: CS1 maint: work parameter with ISBN (link) Richon, P.; Y. Klinger; P. Tapponnier; C.-X. Li; J. Van
Radon
German SS officer (1905–1946)
equivalent to lieutenant colonel) in charge of executions at Dachau concentration camp; he was, along with others, responsible for the executions of captured
Wilhelm_Ruppert
Topic related to human medicine
Specific gravity, in the context of clinical pathology, is a urinalysis parameter commonly used in the evaluation of kidney function and can aid in the
Urine_specific_gravity
Parameter in microbiology
logarithmic notation, where the value shown is the base 10 logarithm of the concentration. This allows the log reduction of a decontamination process to be computed
Colony-forming_unit
Statistical parameter
In mathematics, concentration of measure (about a median) is a principle that is applied in measure theory, probability and combinatorics, and has consequences
Concentration_of_measure
Compact astronomical body
radius, r S {\displaystyle r_{\textrm {S}}} , it includes a rotational parameter, a = J M = 2 J r S , {\displaystyle a={\frac {J}{M}}={\frac {2J}{r_{\textrm
Black_hole
Degree of concentration of countable objects
(symbol: n or ρN) is an intensive quantity used to describe the degree of concentration of countable objects (particles, molecules, phonons, cells, galaxies
Number_density
Austrian military officer and war criminal (1908–1946)
and war criminal. He served as the commandant of the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp in Płaszów in German-occupied Poland for most of the camp's existence
Amon_Göth
Model in physical chemistry
Wilson, who stated that the local concentration around a molecule in most mixtures is different from the bulk concentration. This difference is due to a difference
Non-random_two-liquid_model
Quality parameters set for drinking water
of concentrations of specified compounds Selenium 10 μg/L Tetrachloroethene and trichloroethene 10 μg/L sum of concentrations of specified parameters Trihalomethanes
Drinking water quality standards
Drinking_water_quality_standards
German Holocaust perpetrator (1923–1945)
Irma Ilse Ida Grese (7 October 1923 – 13 December 1945) was a Nazi concentration camp guard at Ravensbrück, Auschwitz II-Birkenau, and Bergen-Belsen.
Irma_Grese
EU directive on the protection of groundwater against pollution and deterioration
mandates the adoption of measures with conductivity and pollutant concentration parameters to achieve good groundwater chemical status. In particular, groundwater
Groundwater_Directive
Plot of thermodynamically stable phases of an aqueous electrochemical system
temperature, atmospheric pressure, and molar concentrations of 10−6 and changing any of these parameters will yield a different diagram. The diagrams
Pourbaix_diagram
Gas law regarding proportionality of dissolved gas
where C is the number concentration of the solute gas in the melt and gas phases, β = 1/kBT, an inverse temperature parameter (kB is the Boltzmann constant)
Henry's_law
Stutthof concentration camp personnel (1925–2025)
1925 – 14 January 2025) was a German concentration camp secretary and stenographer at the Stutthof concentration camp, where she worked for camp commandant
Irmgard_Furchner
Unfree labor in concentration camps operated by Nazi Germany
Forced labor was an important and ubiquitous aspect of the Nazi concentration camps which operated in Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe between
Forced labor in Nazi concentration camps
Forced_labor_in_Nazi_concentration_camps
Measure of the "spread" of light in an optical system
"spread out" the light is in area and angle. It corresponds to the beam parameter product (BPP) in Gaussian beam optics. Other names for etendue include
Etendue
Method of estimating the parameters of a statistical model, given observations
evaluated on finite samples) other estimators may have greater concentration around the true parameter-value. However, like other estimation methods, maximum
Maximum_likelihood_estimation
German SS officer and concentration camp commander, convicted war criminal (1902–1946)
1902 – 28 May 1946) was a German Schutzstaffel (SS) officer and a Nazi concentration camp commander. After serving with the Waffen-SS on the Eastern Front
Otto_Förschner
Drop in freezing temperature of a solvent due to the addition of solute
which they can produce a high concentration of various compounds such as sorbitol and glycerol. This elevated concentration of solute decreases the freezing
Freezing-point_depression
World War II German prisoner-of-war camp
Oflag XXI-C was a German Army World War II prisoner-of-war camp for officers (Offizierlager) located in Ostrzeszów in German-occupied Poland. It held mostly
Oflag_XXI-C
Variation of Cohen's class distribution function
is simply shifted by the same amounts in the time-frequency plane. The parameter α {\displaystyle \alpha } (often denoted as 1 / σ {\displaystyle 1/\sigma
Choi–Williams distribution function
Choi–Williams_distribution_function
Nazi extermination camp in Poland (1942–1943)
mass-murder facilities using Zyklon B were developed at the Majdanek concentration camp in March 1942, and at Auschwitz II-Birkenau between March and June
Treblinka_extermination_camp
Dimensionless quantity; ratio of a fluid's buoyancy to viscosity
pressure gradient are increasing properties of buoyancy related parameter while concentration profiles, frictional force, and motile microorganism are decreasing
Grashof_number
A liquid crystal phase is thermotropic if its order parameter is determined by temperature. At high temperatures, liquid crystals become an isotropic
Thermotropic_crystal
Term in nuclear medicine
in a unitless SUV parameter.[citation needed] Alternatively, the cimg may be considered implicitly converted into a mass concentration assuming a mass density
Standardized_uptake_value
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
Boy/Male
Muslim
Imagination, Concentration
Girl/Female
Tamil
Dheeksha | திகà¯à®·à®¾Â
Teaching, Concentration
Dheeksha | திகà¯à®·à®¾Â
Boy/Male
Tamil
Concentration
Boy/Male
Indian
Concentration
Boy/Male
Tamil
Thanmayee | தாநà¯à®®à®¾à®¯à¯€
Concentration, Ecstasy
Thanmayee | தாநà¯à®®à®¾à®¯à¯€
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Concentration; Meditation
Boy/Male
Tamil
Concentration, Ecstasy
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Concentration
Girl/Female
Hindu
Concentration, Ecstasy
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Concentration
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Kashmiri, Malayalam, Modern, Traditional
Faith; Concentration
Boy/Male
Hindu
Concentration, Ecstasy
Boy/Male
Hindu
Concentration, Ecstasy
Girl/Female
Indian
Teaching, Concentration
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Kannada
Concentration
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Concentration
Girl/Female
Gujarati, Indian, Telugu
Trust; Concentration
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Punjabi
Concentration
Girl/Female
Tamil
Concentration, Ecstasy
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Good Concentration
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
Boy/Male
Australian, Polish
Royal Staff; Staff of the Gods; Meditation Staff
Boy/Male
Arabic
Fluency; Eloquence
Boy/Male
Tamil
Passionate, Endowed with zest for life and its pleasures, Mastery, Fame, Pride
Boy/Male
Danish, German, Norwegian, Swedish
God of Thunder
Male
English
English surname transferred to forename use, originally a Norman French diminutive form of Old French Élie, ELLIOT means "the Lord is my God."
Girl/Female
Hindu
Amorous, Affectionate
Girl/Female
Hindu
Girl/Female
British, English, Teutonic
Hard Working
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Luminous; Splendid
Girl/Female
Indian, Telugu
Fair Girl
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
CONCENTRATION PARAMETER
v. t.
To withdraw from concentration; to decentralize.
n.
Content; satisfaction.
n.
Act of deconcentrating.
a.
Serving or tending to concentrate; characterized by concentration.
v. t.
To bring to a certain strength or grade of concentration; as, to gradate a saline solution.
n.
An apparatus for the separation of dry comminuted ore, by exposing it to intermittent puffs of air.
n.
A giddy or thoughtless person; one incapable of concentration or attention.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Concentrate
n.
The act or process of concentrating; the process of becoming concentrated, or the state of being concentrated; concentration.
n.
The act or process of removing the dress of ore and of reducing the valuable part to smaller compass, as by currents of air or water.
n.
The act or process of reducing the volume of a liquid, as by evaporation.
n.
The act or practice of collecting or concentrating the mind; concentration; self-control.
n.
The quality of concentrating.
n.
The faculty or propensity which has to do with concentrating the intellectual the intellectual powers.
n.
A central point; a point of concentration.
n.
A conjunction or concentration of rays in one point.
n.
A machine for concentrating ore. See Frue vanner.
n.
Strife; contention.
a.
Assembling; collecting; used for gathering or concentrating.
n.
Concentration of one's interests on one's self; self-love; selfishness.