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Roman emperor from 641 to 668
the Typos of Constans in 648. His reign coincided with Arab invasions under Umar, Uthman, and Mu'awiya I in the late 640s to 660s. Constans was the first
Constans_II
Roman emperor from 337 to 350
Flavius Julius Constans (c. 323 – 350), also called Constans I, was Roman emperor from 337 to 350. He held the imperial rank of caesar from 333, and was
Constans
Roman emperor from 337 to 340
over his youngest brother, Constans, caused conflict, which ended with his death in a failed invasion of Italy in 340. Constans subsequently took control
Constantine_II_(emperor)
Roman emperor from 409 to 411
rise up. Constans was sent to Hispania to quash the revolt, but suffered a defeat and withdrew to Arelate (modern Arles). In 410, Constans was sent to
Constans II (son of Constantine III)
Constans_II_(son_of_Constantine_III)
Byzantine co-emperor from 659–681
He was the son of Constans II and Fausta, who was elevated in 659, before his father departed for Italy. After the death of Constans, Tiberius' brother
Tiberius_(son_of_Constans_II)
Period of Byzantine history from 610 to 711
However, he later became known by the nickname "Constans", thus becoming Constans II. Constans II had inherited from his grandfather Heraclius the war
Byzantine Empire under the Heraclian dynasty
Byzantine_Empire_under_the_Heraclian_dynasty
Byzantine emperor in 641
641 the general Valentinus overthrew Heraclonas and replaced him with Constans II, the son of Constantine III. Heraclonas's nose was cut off and he was
Heraclonas
Byzantine emperor from 668 to 685
Orthodox Church, with his feast day on September 3. The eldest son of Constans II and Fausta, daughter of patrician Valentinus, Constantine IV had been
Constantine_IV
Byzantine co-emperor from 659–681
the son of Emperor Constans II and Fausta, who was elevated in 659, before his father departed for Italy. After the death of Constans, Heraclius' brother
Heraclius (son of Constans II)
Heraclius_(son_of_Constans_II)
Roman emperor from 337 to 361
Constantius became Augustus together with his brothers, Constantine II and Constans on 9 September 337. He promptly oversaw the massacre of his father-in-law
Constantius_II
Byzantine empress from 642 to 668
romanized: Faústa; c. 630 – after 668) was the Byzantine empress as the wife of Constans II, whom she married in 642. Fausta was a daughter of Valentinus, a general
Fausta_(wife_of_Constans_II)
Byzantine emperor in 641
had a son called Constans. Neither the RIC, PLRE nor Grierson give the Western one a numeral, yet he's still often called "Constans II". Or, according
Heraclius_Constantine
Eastern Roman emperor from 402 to 450
Theodosius II (Latin: Theodosius, Ancient Greek: Θεοδόσιος Theodosios; 10 April 401 – 28 July 450), called "the Calligrapher", was Roman emperor from 402
Theodosius_II
Roman emperor from 268 to 270
Claudius "Gothicus" (10 May 214 – August/September 270), also known as Claudius II, was Roman emperor from 268 to 270. During his reign he fought successfully
Claudius_Gothicus
Roman emperor from 407 to 411
to Arles. In 410 Constans was sent to Hispania again. Gerontius had strengthened his army with Germanic tribesmen and defeated Constans; the latter retreated
Constantine III (Western Roman emperor)
Constantine_III_(Western_Roman_emperor)
Byzantine domination of the Roman papacy, 537 to 752
Constantinople was effectively stabilized, leaving Constans II free to focus his forces against the Arabs. After Constans II was murdered in Sicily by Mezezius, Vitalian
Byzantine_Papacy
Byzantine emperor from 959 to 963
Romanos II (Greek: Ῥωμανός, romanized: Rōmanos; 938 – 15 March 963) was Byzantine Emperor from 959 to 963. He succeeded his father Constantine VII at the
Romanos_II
Byzantine emperor from 976 to 1025
Basil II Porphyrogenitus (Greek: Βασίλειος Πορφυρογέννητος, romanized: Basíleios Porphyrogénnētos; 958 – 15 December 1025), given the epithet the Bulgar
Basil_II
Roman emperor from 565 to 578
Justin II (Latin: Iustinus; Ancient Greek: Ἰουστῖνος, romanised: Ioustînos; died 4 October 578) was Eastern Roman emperor from 565 until 578. He was the
Justin_II
Byzantine emperor from 820 to 829
Michael II (Greek: Μιχαήλ, Mikhaḗl; 770 – 2 October 829), called the Amorian (ὁ ἐξ Ἀμορίου, ō ex Amoríou) and the Stammerer (ὁ Τραυλός, ō Travlós or ὁ
Michael_II
Western Roman emperor from 393 to 423
times); Maximus in Hispania; Marcus, Gratian, Constantine "III" and Constans "II" in Gaul and Britain; Jovinus and Sebastianus (joint puppets of Gundahar
Honorius
Byzantine emperor (1185–1195; 1203–1204)
Isaac II Komnenos Angelos or Angelus (Greek: Ἰσαάκιος Κομνηνός Ἄγγελος, romanized: Isaákios Komnēnós Ángelos; September 1156 – 28 January 1204) was Byzantine
Isaac_II_Angelos
Roman emperor from 306 to 307
Flavius Valerius Severus (died September 307), also called Severus II, was a Roman emperor from 306 to 307, and a member of the Tetrarchy. He shared control
Severus_II
Mihranid prince of Caucasian Albania (d. 669)
instructed Juansher to establish contact with the Byzantine emperor Constans II (r. 641–668) and offer his services. Juansher submitted to the Byzantines
Juansher
Byzantine emperor from 813 to 820
Maximos the Confessor oppose the monothelite policies of Constans II (r. 641–688). In turn, Constans and Leo appealed to the legacy of Constantine the Great
Leo_V_the_Armenian
Eastern Roman emperor in 474
Leo II (Ancient Greek: Λέων, Leōn; c. 467 – November 474), called the Younger, briefly reigned as a child emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire from 473
Leo_II_(emperor)
Byzantine emperor from 1391 to 1425
Manuel II Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Μανουὴλ Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Manouḗl Palaiológos, pronounced [ma.nuˈil pa.le.oˈlo.ɣos]; 27 June 1350 –
Manuel_II_Palaiologos
Roman emperor in 193
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Pertinax
Roman emperor from 251 to 253
depictions of other bearded emperors such as Philip the Arab, Gallienus, Claudius II or Aurelian. Kienast, Dietmar; Werner Eck & Matthäus Heil (2017) [1990]. Römische
Trebonianus_Gallus
Roman emperor from AD 54 to 68
History, II.25.4, translated by A. C. McGiffert. Archived 13 December 2006 at the Wayback Machine Lactantius, De mortibus persecutorum Chapter II. "Sulpicius
Nero
Roman emperor from 235 to 238
revolt broke out, leading to the successive proclamation of Gordian I, Gordian II, Pupienus, Balbinus, and Gordian III as emperors in opposition to Maximinus
Maximinus_Thrax
Roman emperor from 310 to 313
Civil wars of the Tetrarchy Or, less correctly, Daia. Also called Maximinus II, and sometimes anglicized as Maximin. Galerius' original cognomen was "Maximinus"
Maximinus_Daza
Byzantine emperor from 963 to 969
Nikephoros II Phokas (Greek: Νικηφόρος Φωκᾶς, romanized: Nikēphóros Phōkâs; c. 912 – 11 December 969), Latinized Nicephorus II Phocas, was Byzantine emperor
Nikephoros_II_Phokas
Byzantine emperor from 1282 to 1328
Andronikos II Palaiologos (Byzantine Greek: Ἀνδρόνικος Δούκας Ἄγγελος Κομνηνὸς Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Andrónikos Doúkās Ángelos Komnēnós Palaiológos;
Andronikos_II_Palaiologos
Roman emperor from 574 to 582
Tiberius II Constantine (Latin: Tiberius Cōnstantīnus; Ancient Greek: Τιβέριος Κωνσταντῖνος, romanized: Tibérios Kōnstantĩnos; died 14 August 582) was
Tiberius_II_Constantine
Head of the Catholic Church from 654 to 657
become Pope after the deposition and banishment of Martin I by Emperor Constans II over the dispute about Monothelitism. Eugene was a Roman from the Aventine
Pope_Eugene_I
Byzantine co-emperor in 641 CE
to be co-emperor, ruling with his brother Heraclonas and their nephew Constans II. The Byzantine state faced serious challenges while Tiberius was co-emperor
David_(son_of_Heraclius)
been used for Heraclius Constantine's son Constans II (who actually ruled under the name 'Constantine', 'Constans' being a nickname). From 629 onwards, Heraclius
List_of_Roman_emperors
Byzantine emperor from 1180 to 1183
Alexios II Komnenos (Greek: Ἀλέξιος Κομνηνός, romanized: Aléxios Komnēnós; 14 September 1169 – September 1183), Latinized Alexius II Comnenus, was Byzantine
Alexios_II_Komnenos
Byzantine emperor from 610 to 641
Thematic system, but modern scholarship now points more to the 660s, under Constans II. The Croats and Serbs of Byzantine Dalmatia initiated diplomatic relations
Heraclius
been used for Heraclius Constantine's son Constans II (who actually ruled under the name 'Constantine', 'Constans' being a nickname). Latin ceased being
List_of_Byzantine_emperors
Byzantine emperor from 1118 to 1143
John II Komnenos or Comnenus (Greek: Ἱωάννης Κομνηνός, romanized: Iōánnēs Komnēnós; 13 September 1087 – 8 April 1143) was Byzantine emperor from 1118 to
John_II_Komnenos
Roman emperor in 253 AD
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Aemilianus
655 naval battle of the Arab–Byzantine wars
naval battle fought in 655 between the Byzantine Empire led by Emperor Constans II (r. 641–668), and the Rashidun Caliphate under the command of Abu al-A'war
Battle_of_the_Masts
Roman emperor in 270
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Quintillus
Byzantine emperor from 802 to 811
Bardanes, Generals Leo (later Emperor Leo V) and Michael (later Emperor Michael II), defected to Nikephoros, receiving major promotions as a reward. Bardanes
Nikephoros_I
411, in France, Roman Civil War of 407–415
son co-emperor. He sent Constans to Spain to establish his authority there, a task he successfully accomplished. In 409, Constans returned to the court
Battle_of_Vienne
Byzantine general and usurper (died 644 or 645)
him and Constans became increasingly hostile, such that in 654 or 655, Valentinus attempted to become augustus (emperor) and depose Constans. This failed
Valentinus_(usurper)
Byzantine emperor from 867 to 886
since Constans II (r. 641–668) to pursue an active policy to restore the Empire's power in the West. Basil allied with Holy Roman Emperor Louis II (r. 850–875)
Basil_I
Byzantine emperor (1332–1391)
Schism. He became the last Byzantine emperor (the first since emperor Constans II' visit in 663) to make a visit to Rome. Impoverished by war, he was detained
John_V_Palaiologos
Roman emperor from 275 to 276
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Tacitus_(emperor)
Roman emperor from 209 to 211
ISBN 0415165911. Roxan no. 191 shows that Geta was already Augustus and trib. pot. II on 7 January 210. The tribunicia potestas was renewed every 10 December. Kienast
Geta_(emperor)
Roman emperor from 375 to 392
Valentinian II (Latin: Valentinianus; 371 – 15 May 392) was a Roman emperor in the western part of the Roman Empire between AD 375 and 392. He was at first
Valentinian_II
Head of the Catholic Church from 657 to 672
Christian worship. Constans then moved on to Sicily, oppressed the population, and was assassinated at Syracuse in 668. Vitalian supported Constans' son Constantine
Pope_Vitalian
Byzantine emperor from 1425 to 1448
who would become the final emperor. John VIII was the eldest son of Manuel II Palaiologos and Helena Dragaš, the daughter of the Serbian prince Constantine
John_VIII_Palaiologos
Byzantine caesar from c. 639 to 641
to install Constans II, the son of Constantine III, as co-emperor. Valentinus seized Constantinople and forced Martina to install Constans II in September
Martinus_(son_of_Heraclius)
Stoic philosopher, Roman emperor from 161 to 180
to the Historia Augusta) ex-praetor; his grandfather Marcus Annius Verus (II) was made patrician in 73–74. Through his grandmother Rupilia Faustina, Marcus
Marcus_Aurelius
Western Roman emperor in 455
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Petronius_Maximus
Roman emperor in 238
some they reigned about twenty-two days [referring to Gordian I and Gordian II], but according to others not quite three months." Cooley, Alison E. (2012)
Pupienus
Roman emperor in AD 69
first down, so as never to have a beard. Juvenal, in a passage in the Satire II ridiculing male homosexuality, specifically mentions Otho as being vain and
Otho
Byzantine emperor from 685 to 695 and 705 to 711
Justinian II (Greek: Ἰουστινιανός, romanized: Ioustinianós; Latin: Iustinianus; 668/69 – 4 November 711), nicknamed "the Slit-Nosed" (Greek: ὁ Ῥινότμητος
Justinian_II
Roman emperor from 602 to 610
usurped and killed Maurice, the Persians invaded the empire in 603. Khosrow II had imprisoned the Byzantine ambassador sent by Phocas to announce Phocas'
Phocas
Byzantine emperor from 886 to 912
On Stephen's death in 893, Leo replaced him with Zaoutzes' nominee, Antony II Kauleas, who died in 901. Leo then promoted his own Imperial secretary (mystikos)
Leo_VI_the_Wise
Roman emperor in 238
Gordian II (Latin: Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus; c. 192 – April 238) was briefly Roman emperor in AD 238 with his father Gordian I during
Gordian_II
Roman emperor from 282 to 283
Ctesiphon, and marched his soldiers beyond the Tigris. The Sassanid King Bahram II, limited by internal opposition and his troops occupied with a campaign in
Carus
Roman emperor in AD 69
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Vitellius
Byzantine emperor from 713 to 715
Anastasius II (Greek: Ἀναστάσιος, romanized: Anastásios; died 719), born Artemius (Greek: Ἀρτέμιος, romanized: Artémios), was the Byzantine emperor from
Anastasius_II_(emperor)
Roman emperor from AD 68 to 69
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Galba
Roman emperor from 217 to 218
by returning the crown and loot to Khosrov's son and successor Tiridates II and releasing his mother from prison, and by restoring Armenia to its status
Macrinus
Roman emperor from 363 to 364
Belgrade in Serbia), in 331, son of Varronianus, the commander of Constantius II's imperial bodyguards (comes domesticorum). He also joined the guards and in
Jovian_(emperor)
Roman emperor and usurper in 350
through the ranks to the army's highest office, magister militum, by emperor Constans, despite being uneducated and unconnected. He had held this command for
Vetranio
Roman emperor in 276
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Florianus
Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Matthew_Asen_Kantakouzenos
Roman emperor from 283 to 285
Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius Maximinus II Valerius Valens Martinian Constantine II Constantius II Constans I Magnentius
Carinus
648 theological edict issued by Eastern Roman Emperor Constans II
The Typos of Constans (also called Type of Constans) was an edict issued by Eastern Roman emperor Constans II in 648 in an attempt to defuse the confusion
Typos_of_Constans
Eastern Roman emperor from 457 to 474
probably to distinguish him from his young grandson and co-augustus Leo II (Ancient Greek: ὁ Μικρός, romanized: ō Mikrós, lit. 'the Small'). During his
Leo_I_(emperor)
Roman emperor from 247 to 249
Philip II (Latin: Marcus Julius Severus Philippus; 237 – 249), also known as Philip the Younger, was the son and heir of the Roman emperor Philip the Arab
Philip_II_(Roman_emperor)
Bishop of Rome from 649 to 653/4
Constans responded by getting his exarch in Italy to arrest the pope should he persist, and to send him as a prisoner to Constantinople. Constans also
Pope_Martin_I
Byzantine empress from 1042 to 1056
became co-emperor in 962 and sole emperor upon the death of his brother Basil II in 1025. His reign as sole emperor lasted less than three years, from 15 December
Theodora_Porphyrogenita
Roman emperor from 383 to 408
(although the column was only completed after Arcadius's death by Theodosius II). The Pentelic marble portrait head of Arcadius (now in the Istanbul Archaeology
Arcadius
Christian synod
" Although Pope Martin I and Maximus the Confessor were abducted by Constans II and tried in Constantinople for their role in the council (Martin I being
Lateran_Council_of_649
Roman emperor from 238 to 244
Maecia was the daughter of Emperor Gordian I and sister of Emperor Gordian II. Very little is known of his early life before his acclamation. In 235, following
Gordian_III
Western Roman emperor from 475 to 476
Morris, John, eds. (1980). The Prospography of the Later Roman Empire: Volume II: AD 395–527. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-20159-9. Kos, Marjeta
Romulus_Augustulus
Roman emperor from 308 to 324
Galerius went to deal with Maxentius personally after the death of Severus II, he left the eastern provinces in Licinius's care. Upon his return to the
Licinius
Byzantine emperor from 1034 to 1041
ISBN 978-0-19-504652-6. Norwich, John Julius (1993). Byzantium: The Apogee. Vol. II. London: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-011448-5. Ostrogorsky, George (1957). History
Michael_IV_the_Paphlagonian
Roman emperor from 527 to 565
his life. He died on 14 November 565, childless. He was succeeded by Justin II, who was the son of his sister Vigilantia and married to Sophia, the niece
Justinian_I
Roman emperor from 379 to 395
the emperor Gratian (nominally co-ruling with his young brother Valentinian II). In 386 an arranged marriage with Valentinian's sister Galla served to consolidate
Theodosius_I
Roman emperor from 316 to 317
in which Constantine's sons Constantine II and Constans I were made caesars alongside Licinius' son Licinius II. Whether it was part of the agreement is
Valerius_Valens
Byzantine empress in 641
III. She participated in the minority regency government of her son, Constans II, in 641–650. She was a daughter of Niketas, a first cousin of Heraclius
Gregoria
Western Roman emperor from 467 to 472
Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae III.9 Jordanes, 237–238; Gregory of Tours, ii.18. Chronica gallica anno 511, n. 649 s.a. 471, cited in Mathisen. Sidonius
Anthemius
Byzantine emperor from 715 to 717
Theme, one of the Byzantine provinces, revolted against Emperor Anastasius II (r. 713–715), acclaiming the reluctant Theodosius as emperor. Theodosius led
Theodosius_III
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 641 to 653
1 October 641 to his death. He assumed regency for Byzantine emperor Constans II after a succession crisis in 641. Stephanos of Clypea (now Kelibia, in
Paul_II_of_Constantinople
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up constans in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Constans (c. 320–350) was a Roman Emperor. Constans may refer also to: Constans II (son of Constantine
Constans_(disambiguation)
Roman emperor from 193 to 211
with the introduction of the three new legions: I, II and III Parthica. He garrisoned Legio II Parthica at Albanum, only 20 kilometres (12 mi) from
Septimius_Severus
Byzantine emperor from 912 to 913
assigned a regnal number. If assigned one, he is rarely regarded as Alexander II, after Severus Alexander (r. 222–235) or even more rarely as Alexander III
Alexander_(Byzantine_emperor)
Roman emperor from 117 to 138
senatorial career. He then served as a military tribune, first with the Legio II Adiutrix in 95, then with the Legio V Macedonica. During Hadrian's second
Hadrian
Christian monk, theologian, scholar and saint (580–662)
that Pope Martin and Maximus were arrested in 653 under orders from Constans II, who supported the Monothelite doctrine. Pope Martin was condemned without
Maximus_the_Confessor
Roman emperor from 253 to 260
occurred in 257. Prominent Christians executed in 258 included Pope Sixtus II (6 August), Saint Romanus Ostiarius (9 August) and Saint Lawrence (10 August)
Valerian_(emperor)
Last Byzantine Emperor from 1449 to 1453
7th century. In addition to them, the emperor commonly known today as Constans II (r. 641–668) actually reigned under the name Constantine, and has sometimes
Constantine_XI_Palaiologos
Western Roman emperor from 455 to 456
relationship with the Visigoths, in particular with their king Theodoric II, who was a friend of his and who acclaimed Avitus Emperor. The possibility
Avitus
travel, tourism, insurance
CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
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CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
CONSTANS II
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