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Part of the router architecture that maintains the routing table
In network routing, the control plane is the part of the router architecture that is concerned with establishing the network topology, or the information
Control_plane
Aircraft controlled remotely via radio control
A radio-controlled aircraft (often called RC aircraft or RC plane) is a small flying machine that is radio controlled by an operator on the ground using
Radio-controlled_aircraft
Approach to network management
forwarding process of network packets (data plane) from the routing process (control plane). The control plane consists of one or more controllers, which
Software-defined_networking
Future Internet architecture
utilized with guaranteed bandwidth. Transparency and Control: Separation of control and data planes by encoding paths as packet-carried forwarding state
SCION_(Internet_architecture)
Infrastructure layer for facilitating service-to-service communication
processes. The proxies are called the data plane and the management processes are called the control plane. The data plane intercepts calls between different
Service_mesh
Category of cloud computing
architecture for both planes, although it is commonly placed in the control plane. Unlike the application plane, the services in the control plane are not designed
Software_as_a_service
control plane, which is primarily concerned with routing table and forwarding information base computation. In system diagrams, the management plane is
Management_plane
Algorithms applied to a packet of data
standardized network subdivision of control plane and data plane. The algorithms are applied to either: Control information contained in a packet which
Packet_processing
Open-source container software
from all the major public cloud vendors. The software consists of a control plane and nodes on which the actual applications run. It includes tools like
Kubernetes
Router architecture
open, close for the control plane and read, write for the data plane. The conceptual separation of the data plane from the control plane in software programming
Data_plane
3GPP protocol
Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) is a 3GPP protocol used on the Sx/N4 interface between the control plane and the user plane function, specified
PFCP
Software services that use location data
IoT and blockchain-based relative object location verification. With control plane locating, sometimes referred to as positioning, the mobile phone service
Location-based_service
Device that forwards data packets between computer networks
functional processing units that operate simultaneously, called planes: Control plane: A router maintains a routing table that lists which route should
Router_(computing)
are provided by PDCP to upper layers: transfer of user plane data; transfer of control plane data; header compression; ciphering; integrity protection
Packet Data Convergence Protocol
Packet_Data_Convergence_Protocol
Control surface on a submarine
Diving planes, also known as hydroplanes, are control surfaces found on a submarine which allow the vessel to pitch its bow and stern up or down to assist
Diving_plane
IEEE standard for Shortest Path Bridging
broadcast are supported and all routing is on symmetric shortest paths. The control plane is based on the Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) routing
IEEE_802.1aq
Network for communications over distance
bearer plane, or forwarding plane) carries the network's users' traffic, the actual payload. The control plane carries control information (also known as
Telecommunications_network
Distributed messaging software
use. NATS was originally developed by Derek Collison as the messaging control plane for Cloud Foundry and was written in Ruby. NATS was later ported to
NATS_Messaging
American software company
API management business from German company APIIDA AG, bringing API Control Plane capabilities for managing APIs across multiple gateway vendors. In May
Boomi,_LP
System to improve the time-to-first-fix of a GNSS receiver
different standardization bodies, 3GPP and Open Mobile Alliance (OMA). Control Plane Protocol Defined by the 3GPP for various generations of mobile phone
Assisted_GNSS
Telecommunications network architecture
In the 3GPP 5G core architecture, the user plane and control plane functions are separated. Control plane capabilities, for instance, session management
5G_network_slicing
Military command aircraft
Ilyushin Il-96-400M base doomsday plane (future; to replace older Il-80 variants) Dead Hand – Cold War-era nuclear weapons control systemPages displaying short
Doomsday_plane
telecommunications network. A WSON consists of two planes: the data and the control planes. The data plane comprises wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM)
Wavelength switched optical network
Wavelength_switched_optical_network
Computer networking concept
via the control plane instead of data plane. Furthermore, it is accepted only traffic from VTEPs whose information is learnt via the control plane, otherwise
Broadcast, unknown-unicast and multicast traffic
Broadcast,_unknown-unicast_and_multicast_traffic
Language for controlling network data forwarding
P4 is a programming language for controlling packet forwarding planes in networking devices, such as routers and switches. In contrast to a general purpose
P4_(programming_language)
Software to manage services on a server-cluster
is the main controlling unit of the cluster, managing its workload and directing communication across the system. The OpenSAF control plane consists of
OpenSAF
Mobile communications LTE standard
The SAE has a flat, all-IP architecture with separation of control plane and user plane traffic. The main component of the SAE architecture is the Evolved
System_Architecture_Evolution
Computerized control system with distributed decision-making
Marshall [8] Azbil Corporation F. Foukalas and P. Pop, "Distributed control plane for safe cooperative vehicular cyber physical systems." IET Cyber-Physical
Distributed_control_system
Type of computer data storage
storage-array products, as a particular definition of separating "control plane" from "data plane", in the spirit of OpenFlow. Prior industry standardization
Software-defined_storage
1928 film directed by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks
Mickey and parachutes out of the plane using her bloomers. While distracted by her, Mickey loses control of the plane and eventually crashes into a tree
Plane_Crazy
Anatomical plane dividing the body into left and right
The sagittal plane (/ˈsædʒɪtəl/; also known as the longitudinal plane) is an anatomical plane in bilaterians that divides the body into right and left
Sagittal_plane
US Air Force airborne command squadron aircraft
and the exercise was canceled when the first plane struck the World Trade Center. Air traffic control recordings and radar data indicate this E-4B call
Boeing_E-4
2025 aviation accident in India
June 2025. "Ahmedabad Plane Crash: ગણતરીની મિનિટોમાં જ દર્દનાક દુર્ઘટના સર્જાઈ, ઘટનાસ્થળે ઉપરા-છાપરી બ્લાસ્ટ થયા હતા" [Ahmedabad Plane Crash: A painful accident
Air_India_Flight_171
British prince (1941–1972)
the ground until its port wing hit a tree, shearing off. The out-of-control plane flipped over and crashed into an earthen bank, bursting into flames
Prince_William_of_Gloucester
Continuous group of 65536 Unicode code points
In the Unicode standard, a plane is a contiguous group of 65,536 (216) code points. There are 17 planes, identified by the numbers 0 to 16, which corresponds
Plane_(Unicode)
Type of computing virtualization
systems. It does this by decoupling the control plane and data plane from each other, such that the control plane resides centrally and the forwarding components
Network function virtualization
Network_function_virtualization
1989 aviation accident in Iowa
blew off the plane's vertical stabilizer, also severing all four of its hydraulic control systems. The pilots were able to keep the plane airborne for
United_Airlines_Flight_232
Any vertical anatomical plane that divides the body into ventral and dorsal sections
The coronal plane (also known as the frontal plane) is an anatomical plane that divides the body into dorsal and ventral sections. It is perpendicular
Coronal_plane
Telecommunications routing system
control plane) from the underlying systems that forward traffic to the selected destination (the data plane). The concept of a programmable control plane
Active_networking
Chinese medium military transport aircraft
Airborne Early Warning & Control Aircraft Shaanxi AEW Aircraft Crashed During Test People's Daily news article on the June 3 2006 plane crash in Anhui Province
Shaanxi_Y-8
of an ASON can be divided into three planes: Transport plane Control plane Management plane The Transport Plane contains a number of switches (optical
Automatically switched optical network
Automatically_switched_optical_network
Camera technique
lens plane relative to the image plane, called tilt, and movement of the lens parallel to the image plane, called shift. Tilt is used to control the orientation
Tilt–shift_photography
Networking service
requires a full mesh in both the control and data planes; this can be difficult to scale. For BGP, the control plane scaling issue has long been addressed
Virtual_Private_LAN_Service
1994 aviation accident in Russia
no longer controlled the ailerons, used its other controls to compensate, pitching the nose up and increasing thrust. As a result, the plane began to stall;
Aeroflot_Flight_593
Cisco proprietary network virtualisation technology
allowing them to operate as one virtual entity with a shared control plane, data plane, and management interface. This technology reduces protocol overhead
Virtual_Switching_System
Powered aircraft with wings
airplane (American English), or aeroplane (Commonwealth English), also plane, is a fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by thrust from a jet
Airplane
OpenLISP. The LIP6 lab of UPMC, France, has implemented a fully featured control-plane (MS/MR, DDT, xTR) for OpenLISP Historically, LISPmob was an open source
Locator/Identifier Separation Protocol
Locator/Identifier_Separation_Protocol
Microprocessor core
processors (with the prefix IOP). Network processors (with the prefix IXP). Control plane processors (with the prefix IXC). Consumer electronics processors (with
XScale
terminology. MSC server functionality enables split between control plane (signalling) and user plane (bearer in network element called a media gateway), which
Mobile switching centre server
Mobile_switching_centre_server
Aircraft controls
the plane, usually in both pitch and roll. Rotating the control wheel controls the ailerons and the roll axis. Fore and aft movement of the control column
Yoke_(aeronautics)
Device used to control other devices remotely
There were also remotely controlled cutters and experimental remotely controlled planes in the Red Army. Remote controls in military usage employ jamming
Remote_control
Data table stored in a router that lists the routes to network destinations
separates the control plane function of the routing table from the forwarding plane function of the forwarding table. This separation of control and forwarding
Routing_table
UTRAN component similar to a base station controller in GSM hierarchy
Control Port (NCP) which handles common NBAP procedures and Communication Control Port (CCP) which handles dedicated NBAP procedures. Control plane protocol
Radio_Network_Controller
2023 film by Jean-François Richet
Plane is a 2023 American action thriller film directed by Jean-François Richet from a screenplay by Charles Cumming and J. P. Davis. Starring Gerard Butler
Plane_(film)
2020 American heist film
to subdue the pilots and take control of the plane. During the flight, Trey improbably wins a series of games on the plane (including Russian roulette and
Money_Plane
Anatomical plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts
plane is a plane that is rotated 90° from two other planes. The transverse plane is an anatomical plane that is perpendicular to the sagittal plane and
Transverse_plane
1999 aircraft accident in the Atlantic Ocean
spatial disorientation while descending over water at night and lost control of his plane. Kennedy did not hold an instrument rating and therefore he was only
1999 Martha's Vineyard plane crash
1999_Martha's_Vineyard_plane_crash
Computer networking link aggregation technology
and control plane across the multiple switches, whereas vPC creates a single data plane across the two Nexus switches while keeping the two control planes
EtherChannel
Computer network protocol for software-defined networking
of the OpenFlow protocol unofficially used port 6633. Some network control plane implementations use the protocol to manage the network forwarding elements
OpenFlow
Tool for working with wood
A hand plane is a tool for shaping wood using muscle power to force the cutting iron (blade) over the wood surface. Some rotary power planers are motorized
Plane_(tool)
Aircraft crash into a building
traffic control clearance to proceed beyond the boundaries of the corridor, or else make a sharp U-turn and return the way they came. Lidle's plane flew
2006 New York City Cirrus SR20 crash
2006_New_York_City_Cirrus_SR20_crash
Geometric representation of the complex numbers
In mathematics, the complex plane is the plane formed by the complex numbers, with a Cartesian coordinate system such that the horizontal x-axis, called
Complex_plane
Fatal air crash during take-off
emanating from the plane. After experiencing a tire failure and aborting the take-off, the co-pilot notified air traffic control to send out emergency
2008 South Carolina Learjet 60 crash
2008_South_Carolina_Learjet_60_crash
Radio access technology for 5G networks
that depends on the control plane of an existing LTE network for control functions, while 5G NR is exclusively focused on the user plane. This is reported
5G_NR
Microprocessor range
the cores. Some cores are used for the control plane while some others are used for a re-designed data plane based on a Fast Path. Freescale has partnered
QorIQ
2025 mid-air collision over Washington, D.C.
Mississippi killed in DC plane-helicopter crash". The Clarion-Ledger. Retrieved January 30, 2025. "Washington DC plane crash: Plane experts query how collision
2025 Potomac River mid-air collision
2025_Potomac_River_mid-air_collision
Combined bridging and routing protocol
TRILL control plane (including IS-IS for Layer 2), but a non-interoperable data plane. Brocade Virtual Cluster Switching, uses the TRILL data plane but
TRILL
Non-profit organization
developed. These include Call Detail Record, Security Extension, and Control Plane Logging and Auditing IAs. IAs to assist in the deployment of large networks
Optical_Internetworking_Forum
Aircraft crash in United States
"Transcript of extraordinary conversation between Seattle plane hijacker and air traffic control". The Independent. Retrieved August 3, 2024. Rich: Yeeeeahhh
2018 Horizon Air Bombardier Q400 incident
2018_Horizon_Air_Bombardier_Q400_incident
Set of application programming interfaces for the networking data plane
data plane software utilizes hardware acceleration (e.g. protocol checksum calculation) to reach high packet and bit rates. Networking control plane and
OpenDataPlane
Cellular network standard
release and outer loop power control. By means of the signalling functions the RRC configures the user and control planes according to the network status
Radio_Resource_Control
2023 airliner crash in Russia
altitude variations followed by a "dramatic descent" shortly before the plane crashed. Visual evidence suggested structural failure of the aircraft. Western
2023_Wagner_Group_plane_crash
Cloud-based service
compute resources can be performed by a single API call to the AWS control plane on-demand. AWS does not offer an SSH connection to the underlying virtual
Amazon Relational Database Service
Amazon_Relational_Database_Service
IEEE network security standard
(registration required) MACsec Toolkit - A source code toolkit implementation of IEEE 802.1X-2010 (MACsec control plane) and IEEE802.1AE (MACsec data plane)
IEEE_802.1AE
Anatomical plane
The transpyloric plane, also known as Addison's plane, is an imaginary horizontal plane, located halfway between the suprasternal notch of the manubrium
Transpyloric_plane
Transverse plane in anatomy of hominid abdomen
transverse plane midway between the upper transverse and the upper border of the pubic symphysis; this is termed the intertubercular plane (or transtubercular)
Intertubercular_plane
Dynamic table that maps network addresses to ports
is optimized for efficient updating by routing protocols and other control plane methods, and contain the full set of routes learned by the router. Earlier
Forwarding_information_base
9/11 hijacked passenger flight
the controls. Air traffic controllers suspected that the flight was in distress because the crew became non-responsive. They realized that the plane had
American_Airlines_Flight_11
2009 aviation accident in New York
side-stick to make control inputs to the flight control computers. The computers then impose adjustments and limits of their own to keep the plane stable, which
US_Airways_Flight_1549
Species of tree
The London plane, or sometimes hybrid plane, Platanus × hispanica, is a tree in the genus Platanus. It is often known by the synonym Platanus × acerifolia
London_plane
flood a device with packets which require use of the slow path. Control plane Data plane Self-modifying code How to Choose the Best Router Switching Path
Fast_path
Supertall skyscraper in Beijing, China
transmitting, and it made further turns toward the skyscraper. The pilot of the plane and only person on board—identified as 66-year-old Beijing resident Liu
China_Zun
2006 film by David R. Ellis
life raft. Flynn and flight attendant Claire regain control of the plane while Rick retakes the controls and has Flynn go into the cargo hold to restore the
Snakes_on_a_Plane
Performance analyzer for routers
into two categories: forwarding performance (or data plane), and routing performance (or control plane). In practice, the two functions are often evaluated
IP_load_tester
Type of hand tool for woodworking
– giving the user greater control. Historically, because they are lighter and easier to control,[compared to?] razee planes were often used in school
Razee_plane
2013 American Disneytoon film
Planes is a 2013 American animated sports comedy film produced by Disneytoon Studios, and a spin-off of Pixar's Cars franchise. The film stars the voices
Planes_(film)
1977 runway collision in Spain
was able to see the other plane on the runway ahead of them. In addition, neither of the aircraft could be seen from the control tower, as the airport was
Tenerife_airport_disaster
Mobile phone network element
uses the S1-AP protocol on the S1-MME interface with the Mobility Management Entity (MME) for control plane traffic. 3GPP TS 36.300 V11.0.0 (2011-12)
ENodeB
Satellite TV reception via a local area network
necessary. The SAT>IP protocol is split into a media plane and a control plane. In the media plane, the SAT>IP server produces media streams in industry
Sat-IP
American air-cooled aircraft piston engine designed in the mid-1940s
mid-1940s and was to be used in radio-controlled pilotless drones that were to be guided from an accompanying control plane. Due to project requirement changes
Franklin_O-805
Conversational video service
is governed by the GSM Association in PRD IR.94. ViLTE uses the same control plane protocol as Voice over LTE (VoLTE), namely the Session Initiation Protocol
Video_over_LTE
ViPR separates the data plane from the control plane. The control plane is a software layer that manages storage; the data plane is the storage infrastructure
EMC_ViPR
The interspinous plane (Planum interspinale) is an anatomical transverse plane that passes through the anterior superior iliac spines. It separates the
Interspinous_plane
Scale model steered using radio control
vehicles, boats, planes, helicopters and even submarines and scale railway locomotives. World War II saw increased development in radio control technology.
Radio-controlled_model
Japanese manned suicide torpedoes used by the Imperial Navy in World War II
increased from 490 kg (1,080 lb) and the control planes enlarged and altered to allow both gyroscope and pilot control. Between the torpedo warhead and the
Kaiten
software interface for user systems to request a network connection from an ASON/GMPLS control plane. Network termination Metro Ethernet Forum v t e
User–network_interface
Anatomical plane
regions of abdomen Supracristal plane Transpyloric plane Transtubercular plane Transumbilical plane "Definition: subcostal plane from Online Medical Dictionary"
Subcostal_plane
2000 aviation accident in the Pacific Ocean
which would normally make slight adjustments to the flight control surfaces to keep the plane stable in flight. At their cruising altitude and speed, the
Alaska_Airlines_Flight_261
Computer network protocol
Networking Archived 2016-03-03 at the Wayback Machine (pdf) OTN - Standards on the ASTN/ASON Control Plane ITU-T Recommendations on ASTN/ASON Control Plane
Automatic switched-transport network
Automatic_switched-transport_network
Architecture that uses edge devices
burden on a CPU. Fog networking consists of a control plane and a data plane. For example, on the data plane, fog computing enables computing services to
Fog_computing
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Light of Control
Boy/Male
Indian, Sanskrit
Control of the Senses; Self-control
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
To have Control
Boy/Male
Indian, Sikh
Who Control Love
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian
Self Control; Having Complete Control on All the Senses
Boy/Male
Muslim
Prince, Always in control
Girl/Female
Tamil
Self control having complete control on all the senses
Boy/Male
Hindu
Check, Control
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian
Self Control
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Under Control
Boy/Male
Gaelic Irish Celtic
Wise.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Sanskrit
Agree; Control
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Always in control
Boy/Male
Indian
Control; Patient
Male
English
Wise Man
Surname or Lastname
English (mainly central England)
English (mainly central England) : patronymic from a pet form of the personal name Thomas.
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Control
Boy/Male
Tamil
Check, Control
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Master; Authority; Power; Control
Boy/Male
Italian Spanish
Mountain. Abbreviation of Montague and Montgomery.
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Good Wish; Shubha
Girl/Female
German American Teutonic
Battle. Glorious, warfare. In Scandinavian mythology Hildegard was a Valkyrie sent by Odin to...
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Jain, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi
Rana Pratap's Horse
Boy/Male
Indian, Punjabi, Sikh
Lover of Holy Company
Boy/Male
American, Arabic, Australian, Turkish
Handsome; Camel
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Whole Wheat
Surname or Lastname
English, French, and German
English, French, and German : from an Old French personal name of uncertain etymology. It appears to be a byname meaning ‘steadfast’, ‘enduring’, from the present participle of Old French (de)morer ‘to remain or stay’, but this may be no more than the reworking under the influence of folk etymology of a Germanic personal name. The later may be from the elements mÅd ‘courage’ + hramn ‘raven’. Another possibility is derivation from Latin Maurus + suffix -andus (following the pattern of names formed from a verbal noun, such as Amandus).French : habitational name, a variant of Morand.
Boy/Male
Bengali, Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
King of the Gods
Girl/Female
Indian
Pure
Female
English
 Feminine form of English Urban, URBANA means "of the city."
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
CONTROL PLANE
adv.
In an independent manner; without control.
v. t.
To exercise restraining or governing influence over; to check; to counteract; to restrain; to regulate; to govern; to overpower.
n.
A counter account. See Control.
n. & v.
See Control.
v. i.
To control one's self when provoked.
n.
Authority; jurisdiction; control.
n.
Control over one's own feelings, temper, etc.; self-control.
n.
Rule; dominion; control.
v. t.
To restrain; to control; to check.
imp. & p. p.
of Control
n.
Control of one's self; restraint exercised over one's self; self-command.
n.
Power or authority to check or restrain; restraining or regulating influence; superintendence; government; as, children should be under parental control.
n.
Exercise of authority; control; government; arrangement.
superl.
Difficult to resist or control; powerful.
p. pr. & vb. n.
of Control
n.
That which serves to check, restrain, or hinder; restraint.
n.
A duplicate book, register, or account, kept to correct or check another account or register; a counter register.
n.
One who, or that which, controls or restraines; one who has power or authority to regulate or control; one who governs.
n.
Disposal; control; license.
v. t.
To check by a counter register or duplicate account; to prove by counter statements; to confute.