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Cossack rank
in 1734, Cossacks were divided into two groups: Elected Cossacks and Cossack helpers (pidpomichnyky). In the early 1780s many elected Cossacks were incorporated
Elected_Cossacks
16-17th century Polish–Lithuanian Cossack units
Registered Cossacks comprised special Cossack units of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth army in the 16th and 17th centuries. Registered Cossacks became
Registered_Cossacks
Ukrainian ethnic group
The Zaporozhian Cossacks or Zaporizhian Cossacks, also known as the Zaporozhian Cossack Army or the Zaporozhian Host, were Cossacks who lived downstream
Zaporozhian_Cossacks
Military estate of East Slavic people
Empire endowed Cossacks with certain special privileges in return for the military duty to serve in the irregular troops: Zaporozhian Cossacks were mostly
Cossacks
1649–1764 Cossack state in Ukraine
After 1735, Cossacks that were not part of starshyna, were split into Elected Cossacks (Ukrainian: виборні козаки) and Helper Cossacks (Ukrainian: підпомічники)
Cossack_Hetmanate
Historical term
The phrase Hetman of the Zaporizhian Cossacks encompasses various titles and positions of the Cossacks in the history of Ukraine. "Hetman of His Royal
Hetman of the Zaporizhian Cossacks
Hetman_of_the_Zaporizhian_Cossacks
Repatriation of anti-Soviet Cossack collaborators to the Soviet Union
The repatriation of Cossacks after World War II was the forced transfer of approximately 45,000 to 50,000 Cossack collaborators, including military personnel
Repatriation of Cossacks after World War II
Repatriation_of_Cossacks_after_World_War_II
Southern Russian ethnic group
romanized: dontsi), are Cossacks who settled along the middle and lower Don. Historically, they lived within the former Don Cossack Host (Russian: Донское
Don_Cossacks
Military unit
Free Cossacks (Ukrainian: Вільне козацтво) were Ukrainian Cossacks that were organized as volunteer militia units in the spring of 1917 in the Ukrainian
Free_Cossacks
Several theories speculate about the origins of the Cossacks. According to one theory, Cossacks have Slavic origins, while another theory states that
History_of_the_Cossacks
other items to Elected Cossacks and mercenary troops. In addition, Cossack helpers were obliged to till the lands left by richer Cossacks due to their military
Cossack_helpers
Territorial subdivision or military formation of Cossacks within the Russian Empire
A Cossack host, sometimes translated as Cossack army, was an administrative subdivision of Cossacks in the Russian Empire. Earlier the term voysko (host
Cossack_host
Cossack host
The Terek Cossack Host was a Cossack host created in 1577 from free Cossacks who resettled from the Volga to the Terek River. The local aboriginal Terek
Terek_Cossacks
Cossack and haydamak leadership title
Hryhory Loboda. Elected Hetman of the rebel unregistered Cossacks in Pereiaslav in April 1596. Krempski, Hetman of Zaporizhia, was elected during the siege
Ataman
WWII anti-Soviet colloboration
of thousands of Cossacks joined the invading Axis forces beginning in 1941. In addition to voluntary recruitment in traditional Cossack lands, collaborationist
Cossack collaboration with Nazi Germany
Cossack_collaboration_with_Nazi_Germany
Cossack host by the Kuban River
Kuban Cossacks or Kubanians are Cossacks who live in the Kuban region of Russia and form an integral part of Russian Cossackdom. Historically, they constituted
Kuban_Cossacks
Historical political and military title in Central and Eastern Europe
Andrusovo, Ukrainian Cossacks (and Cossack hetmans) became known as Left-bank Cossacks (of the Cossack Hetmanate) and Right-bank Cossacks. In the Russian Empire
Hetman
Series of military conflicts, 1591–1775
Sloboda Cossacks, Terek Cossacks and Yaik Cossacks. As the Tsardom of Muscovy took over the disputed Cossack lands from Poland–Lithuania, all Cossacks eventually
Cossack_uprisings
Reprisals for the Crimean–Nogai slave raids (1492–1774)
The Cossack raids were a series of military offensives conducted by the Cossacks (the Zaporozhian Cossacks of southern Ukraine and the Don Cossacks of
Cossack_raids
elect their own colonels, ruling that they were elected until death. By the same order, Peter I significantly reduced the number of elected Cossacks to
Abolition of the Cossack system in Sloboda Ukraine
Abolition_of_the_Cossack_system_in_Sloboda_Ukraine
Cossack host by the Ural River
The Ural Cossacks, also known as the Yaik Cossacks, lived along the Ural River (historically called the Yaik) and formed a Cossack host with the same
Ural_Cossacks
Cuisine of the Cossack people of Russia and Ukraine
Among Don Cossacks baked carp or bream are still popular, and they prepare soups and stews with fish, such as ukha and kulesh. The Don Cossacks' fish dishes
Cossack_cuisine
Cossack host in southern Ukraine
of migrated Don Cossack elements. Finally, in 1864, the Black Sea Cossacks and the Azov Cossacks were united into the Kuban Cossack Host, ninety years
Black_Sea_Cossack_Host
Host of Cossacks in the Transbaikal region of eastern Russia
Baikal Cossacks were Cossacks of the Transbaikal Cossack Host (Russian: Забайка́льское каза́чье во́йско); a Cossack host formed in 1851 in the areas beyond
Baikal_Cossacks
1775 Russian destruction of a Cossack polity
Abolition of the Cossack system in Sloboda Ukraine (1763–1765) Liquidation of the autonomy of the Cossack Hetmanate (1764–1765) Elected Cossacks Dzungar genocide
Liquidation of the Zaporozhian Sich
Liquidation_of_the_Zaporozhian_Sich
Russian Cossack rebel leader (1742–1775)
Yaik Cossacks' rebellion. The idea of impersonating the late Emperor Peter III occurred to Pugachev early on, even before he reached the Yaik Cossacks. It
Yemelyan_Pugachev
Russian Cossack general, historian and collaborator (1869–1947)
Wilhelm II declaring that the Cossacks had always been friends of the Reich and went on to say: "The glorious Don Cossacks have been engaging in fighting
Pyotr_Krasnov
War, featuring factions including the Left-bank Cossack Hetmanate under Ivan Mazepa, Right-bank Cossacks under the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, the Zaporizhian
Northern_War_in_Ukraine
Ukrainian Cossack political, civic, and military leader
who served as Hetman of Zaporozhian Cossacks from 1616 to 1622. During his tenure, he transformed Zaporozhian Cossacks from irregular military troops into
Petro_Konashevych-Sahaidachny
Cross pattée symbol used by Cossacks and Ukraine
The Cossack cross (Ukrainian: Козацький хрест, romanized: Kozatskyi khrest) is a type of cross pattée historically linked to the Cossacks. Today, it is
Cossack_cross
Cossack host created in the Amur region
Cossack Host (Russian: Амурское казачье войско) was a Cossack host created in the Amur region and Primorye in the 1850s on the basis of the Cossacks relocated
Amur_Cossacks
Mass peasant movement
in Ukraine. The Kiev (Kyiv) Cossacks arose purely on social grounds, characterized by the desire to restore the Cossacks as a social state and military
Kiev_Cossacks_insurrection
Ukrainian folkloric hero
coin is from the "Heroes of the Cossack Age" series, Ukrainian commemorative and jubilee coins. History of the Cossacks Zaporizhian Host Kobzar Олександр
Cossack_Mamay
1658 treaty between Poland–Lithuania and Cossacks
abolished, and the Cossacks had to give up their 1654 alliance with Muscovy. Critically, hetman Ivan Vyhovsky could not get enough Cossacks to agree to keeping
Treaty_of_Hadiach
Elite cavalry unit in Qajar Iran (1879–1921)
of the Cossacks along with their skilled horsemanship and their talents with their guns and shashkas (the type of sword favored by the Cossacks). In Tiflis
Persian_Cossack_Brigade
Host of Cossacks in Orenburg Governorate
Orenburg Cossack Host with 2,000 men. In 1773–1774, the Orenburg Cossacks took part in Yemelyan Pugachev's insurrection. In 1798, all of the Cossack settlements
Orenburg_Cossacks
Military unit
1919 and 1933, aimed at the elimination of the Cossacks as a separate cultural and political group. Cossacks in exile joined other Russian émigré groups
XV_SS_Cossack_Cavalry_Corps
Ukrainian public organization
associations of Cossacks in 21st century Ukraine. In the past, the Register was a list of the Ukrainian Cossacks in the state military service. The Cossacks were
The Ukrainian Registered Cossacks
The_Ukrainian_Registered_Cossacks
1778–1828 Cossack polity in the Danube Delta
Petersburg to commemorate the exodus of Zaporizhian Cossacks to the Danube, an area of Silistra Eyalet. The Cossacks were protecting the Metropolitan bishop of
Danubian_Sich
Army regiment
The Povolzyhe Cossacks or Volga Cossacks (Russian: Волжские казаки) were free Cossack communities in Russia which were recorded in sources from the 16th
Povolzhye_Cossacks
Ukrainian Cossack military leader
Don Cossacks. Cossacks defeated the Ottoman Janissaries and captured the Azov fortress. Don Cossacks remained in Azov, while Zaporozhian Cossacks returned
Ivan_Sirko
Cossacks in Turkey refers to descendants of a group of Don Cossacks who had lived in the territory of the Republic of Turkey until they migrated in 1962
Cossacks_in_Turkey
Russian cossack explorer and pirate
late 1570s, the Stroganovs recruited Cossack fighters to invade Asia on behalf of the tsar. These Cossacks elected Yermak as the leader of their armed
Yermak_Timofeyevich
Cossacks who settled in Siberia after its conquest by Russia
Siberian Cossacks were Cossacks who settled in the Siberian region of Russia from the end of the 16th century, following Yermak Timofeyevich's conquest
Siberian_Cossacks
Village on Cossack military bases
civil suits". All inhabitants, except for non-Cossacks, were considered members of the stanitsa. Non-Cossacks were required to pay a fee to use the local
Stanitsa
1707-1708 Cossack revolt against Russian rule
between the Don Cossacks and the Tsardom of Russia. Kondraty Bulavin, a democratically elected Ataman of the Don Cossacks, led the Cossack rebels. The conflict
Bulavin_Rebellion
Subgroup of Don Cossacks
Nekrasov Cossacks, Nekrasovite Cossacks, Nekrasovites, Nekrasovtsy (Russian: Некрасовцы, Некрасовские казаки, Казаки-некрасовцы) descend from those Don
Nekrasov_Cossacks
Former constituency in Russia
(13.08%), Mensheviks 662 votes (12.16%), Bolsheviks 652 votes (11.97%), Cossacks 623 votes (11.44%), Ukrainian Bloc 85 votes (1.56%), Amur SR 24 votes (0
Priamur_electoral_district
Ivan Mazepa). The General Cossack Rada (the Hetmanate's Parliament, composed of representatives of all Regiments) elected the Hetman, and initially also
Council of Officers (Hetmanate)
Council_of_Officers_(Hetmanate)
Head of state of the Cossack Hetmanate
These are lists of Hetmans of the Zaporizhian and Registered Cossacks of Left-bank, Right-bank, and Ottoman Ukraine. Hetmans of Khan's Ukraine (under Crimean
Lists of Zaporizhian Cossack Hetmans
Lists_of_Zaporizhian_Cossack_Hetmans
Military conflict
unregistered Zaporizhian Cossacks who were veterans of the Battle of Khotyn (1621)), set the number of Registered Cossacks who would receive an annual
Fedorovych_uprising
General title for Cossack military authority
Among Zaporozhian Cossacks, starshyna (Ukrainian: старши́на, Ukrainian pronunciation: [stɐrˈʃɪnɐ]) was a collective noun for administrative categories
Cossack_starshyna
Cossack rebellion within the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in 1648–1657
a Cossack victory and led to the creation of the Cossack Hetmanate. Under the command of Cossack Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytsky, the Zaporozhian Cossacks, supported
Khmelnytsky_Uprising
Bolshevik Cossack military unit
the Central Council's armed forces known as the "Free Cossacks". The creation of Red Cossacks was first declared on 10 January [O.S. 28 December] 1918
Red_Cossacks
died 1638 in Warsaw) was a Colonel of Registered Cossacks, who was elected as a hetman and led a Cossack-peasant uprising in Left-bank Ukraine and Zaporizhia
Pavlo_Pavliuk
Hetman of Ukrainian Cossacks
genealogy of the Doroshenko family. Reply of the Zaporozhian Cossacks Hetmans of Ukrainian Cossacks In other languages: Russian: Пётр Дорофеевич Дорошенко,
Petro_Doroshenko
Cossack host in the Russian Far East
Imperial & Soviet Russia in Color. p. 91. ISBN 0-7643-1320-7. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ussuri Cossacks. Ussuri Cossacks (in Russian) v t e
Ussuri_Cossacks
Cossack host in modern-day Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan
Steppe Cossacks. Officers wore silver epaulettes and braid. High fleece hats were worn on occasion, with crimson cloth tops. Until 1908 cossacks from all
Semirechye_Cossacks
Cossack host on the northern shore of the Sea of Azov
subordinating to the supreme authorities of the Black Sea Cossacks. The Tsar instead allowed the Cossacks to remain in Novorossiya provided they found a suitable
Azov_Cossack_Host
Political institution in the Cossack Hetmanate and Zaporozhian Cossack culture
political institution that existed in the Cossack Hetmanate and the culture of Zaporozhian Cossacks. A Cossack Rada served as the legislative, administrative
Cossack_Rada
Ukrainian Cossack leader (died 1664)
Bohun was born into a Cossack-Ruthenian noble family. In 1637, he captured the Azov Fortress in a joint campaign with Don Cossacks and later took part in
Ivan_Bohun
1638 Cossack uprising against the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
non-Registered Cossacks were equal to ordinary peasants in their rights, and hence were subjected to enserfment. The uprising was initially led by Cossack Hetman
Ostryanyn_uprising
Hetman (ruler) of the Zaporizhian Host from 1657 to 1659
commissar tasked with supervising Registered Cossacks. Vyhovsky was captured by Khmelnystsky's rebel Cossack forces at the Battle of Zhovti Vody in May
Ivan_Vyhovsky
Cossack Rada meeting in Ukraine
was a Cossack Rada meeting on 17–18 June 1663 near Nizhyn, Ukraine, where thousands of common Cossacks, Zaporozhians, Ukrainian peasants and Cossack starshyna
Black_Council_of_1663
Part of the Russian Civil War
the Don Lands to be "the historical property of the Cossacks" and decided to recall the Cossacks from the apparatus of the Provisional Government and
Civil_War_on_the_Don
16th to 18th-century Cossack polity in modern southern Ukraine
(starshyna) were elected. The Cossacks formed a society (hromada) that consisted of "kurins" (each with several hundred Cossacks). A Cossack military court severely
Zaporozhian_Sich
17th-century book about Ukraine by Beauplan
book (without "Ukraine" in the title yet) covered the city of Kiev, the Cossacks (in two chapters), Ukraine's nobility and its peasants, other cities and
Description_of_Ukraine
Cossack Host in the Lower Volga region
regiment was reinforced with the Cossacks from Tsaritsyn, Kamyshin, Saratov, and also with the remnants of the Volga Cossacks, some Kalmyks and Tatars. In
Astrakhan_Cossacks
Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host from 1648 to 1657
Zaporozhian Cossacks as Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host, which was then under the suzerainty of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. He led the Cossacks to victory
Bohdan_Khmelnytsky
Military conquest during 1580–1778
Cossacks after its annexation in 1697 of the Itelmens and Koryaks throughout the first decades of Russian rule. The killings by the Russian Cossacks devastated
Russian_conquest_of_Siberia
himself or elected by the Council of Officers (starshyna). More than often the office was appointed by the Hetman as his deputy rather than elected by the
Acting_hetman
Cossack host in the Russian Empire (1828–1868)
from various groups, such as the Nekrasov Cossacks, Romanians, Serbs, and Bulgarians. At first, the Cossacks controlled three selos in the Akkerman Poviat:
Danube_Cossack_Host
Peasant revolt against Empress Catherine II of Russia
Cossacks recognize that Pugachev is not Peter III. By early September, the rebellion was crushed. Yemelyan Pugachev was betrayed by his own Cossacks when
Pugachev's_Rebellion
Systemic repressions of the Cossacks under the Bolsheviks from 1919 to 1933
repression against the Cossacks in territories of the former Russian Empire between 1919 and 1933, especially the Don and Kuban Cossacks in Russia, aimed at
De-Cossackization
Electoral District in Russia
differences of opinion on land ownership of non-Cossacks. In Rostov-on-Don the Bolsheviks obtained 25,529 votes, Cossacks 14,248 votes and the Kadets 13,637 votes
Don Cossack Region electoral district
Don_Cossack_Region_electoral_district
Potocki. After a series of skirmishes the Cossacks capitulated at the Starzec river. Hunia and some other cossacks managed to flee to Russia. Yakiv Ostryanyn
Dmytro_Hunia
Hostless Russian Cossacks (1782–1917)
Malorossian Cossacks (Ukrainian: Малоросійські козаки, Russian: Малороссийские казаки, lit. 'Little Russian Cossacks') were hostless Cossacks who lived
Malorossian_Cossacks
Military unit
anti-Bolshevik war. On 16 May, Pyotr Krasnov was elected Ataman. The Don Republic ordered the mobilization of Cossacks for six years. By June, with Denisov as
Don_Army
against Vyhovsky in 1657. After inflicting several defeats on Vyhovsky's Cossacks and his Crimean allies, Martyn Pushkar was killed in a battle near his
Martyn_Pushkar
Russian explorer
Danila Antsiferov was elected Cossack ataman of the Kamchatka. Together with Ivan Kozyrevsky, he was one of the first Russian Cossacks to visit the Shumshu
Danila_Antsiferov
Conflict in Eastern Europe
significantly between Poles and Cossacks, ranging from discontent amongst the populace towards religious strife emboldened by the Cossacks' bitterness against the
Polish–Russian War (1654–1667)
Polish–Russian_War_(1654–1667)
Act, in which Registered Cossacks were banned from raids to the Zaporizhian Sich, taking captives or pillaging. Any Cossack who broke this law was to
Kosiński_uprising
the Cossacks certain rights by the Treaty of Ostroh (1670). Incidentally, the fictional Correspondence between the Ottoman sultan and the Cossacks most
Restoration of Cossackdom in Right-bank Ukraine (1685)
Restoration_of_Cossackdom_in_Right-bank_Ukraine_(1685)
Cossack uprising against Russia (1668–1669)
January, Samoilovich's Cossacks besieged Chernihiv, where there was a small garrison. As a result of the assaults, the Cossacks were able to take part
Left-Bank_uprising
1918–1920 anti-Bolshevik republic in Eastern Europe
Don Cossacks, who formed an essential part of the White Army, were defeated by the Red Army in the Russian Civil War. Many of the Russian Cossacks on Don
Don_Republic
Fundamental principles that govern a state
executive authority of the hetman, and established a democratically elected Cossack parliament called the General Council. However, Orlyk's project for
Constitution
Ukrainian noble
civil war between Right-bank Cossacks and Left-bank Cossacks broke out, he openly supported pro-Polish policies, and was elected Hetman in the Right-bank
Pavlo_Teteria
Zaporozhian Cossacks led by ataman Zakhar Kulaga against the Crimean Khanate and the Ottoman Empire in April 1589. The Zaporozhian Cossacks were undertaking
Crimean_campaign_(1589)
Kuban Cossack commander and author (1883–1979)
Krasnov give speeches before the Cossacks at their Mielau base. Both Krasnov and Naumenko told the assembled Cossacks that they would still be fighting
Vyacheslav_Naumenko
Administrative and military centre of the Zaporizhian Cossacks
the Zaporozhian Host, or army of the Zaporozhian Cossacks. It functioned as a democracy, with an elected leader, the kish otaman. The Danubian Sich was
Sich
was a prominent leader of the Dnieper Cossacks, a popular Hetman (Cossack leader) elected by unregistered Cossacks. Between 1629 and 1636, Fedorovych played
Taras_Fedorovych
Chinese descendants of Russian Cossacks
Albazinians met the descendants of 33 Cossacks that had been captured by the Chinese in 1667 and several Cossacks that had settled in Beijing as early
Albazinians
Irregular Cossack army of the Russian Empire
Bug Cossack Host had to provide three regiments of 500 men each in the times of war. During the Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812), the Bug Cossacks participated
Buh_Cossacks
1734–75 Cossack polity in Great Meadows city-fortress of southern Ukraine
the recognition of the Russian protectorate by the Cossacks. To oversee the actions of the Cossacks, the imperial government built a fortification 2 km
Nova_Sich
1663 near Nizhyn, where a cossack council consisting of the Cossack starshyna, and a large number of common cossacks elected a new hetman for Left-bank
Vasyl_Zolotarenko
Former local government area in Western Australia
The Municipality of Cossack was a local government area in Western Australia, centred on the town of Cossack. It was established on 1 December 1887. The
Municipality_of_Cossack
1637 rebellion in Ukraine
sparked by several Cossacks being expelled from the Cossack Registry. Pavliuk ordered the captured commanders of the Registered Cossacks to be executed and
Pavliuk_uprising
Despite the defeat, Cossacks continued their campaigns on the sea. In summer of the same year, the Zaporozhian and Don Cossacks had set off on a raid
Battle_of_Poti_(1626)
1618 battle in Moscow
the Cossacks of Hetman Petro Konashevych-Sahaidachny at the beginning of the campaign against Moscow. Took place on 17-20 July 1618. The Cossacks destroyed
Battle_of_Yelets
Establishment of Mikhail Romanov as Tsar of Russia
follows: "The Cossacks were in favor of Mikhail, since his father, who was friends with the Tushintsy, was not an enemy of the Cossacks. The boyars remembered
Zemsky_Sobor_of_1613
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ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
ELECTED COSSACKS
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