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Land service branch of the Ethiopian National Defense Force
The Ethiopian Army (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ሰራዊት, romanized: Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā serawīt) is the land service branch of the Ethiopian National Defense Force. It is the
Ethiopian_Army
Combined military force of Ethiopia
Habesh was defeated. The Army of the Ethiopian Empire was also able to defeat the Egyptians in 1876 at Gura, led by Ethiopian Emperor Yohannes IV. Clapham
Ethiopian National Defense Force
Ethiopian_National_Defense_Force
Military force of Ethiopia used during Ethiopian Empire
The army of the Ethiopian Empire was the principal land warfare force of the Ethiopian Empire and had naval and air force branches in the 20th century
Army_of_the_Ethiopian_Empire
On 23 September 2026, the Ethiopian Peoples' Forces Coalition for Survival, a coalition of various Ethiopian rebel and insurgent groups, launched a large-scale
2026_Ethiopian_offensive
1974–1991 conflict in Ethiopia
Ethiopian Civil War was a civil war in Ethiopia and present-day Eritrea, fought between the Ethiopian military junta known as the Derg and Ethiopian-Eritrean
Ethiopian_Civil_War
Military junta of Ethiopia (1974–1987)
the Armed Forces, Police and Territorial Army, by junior and mid-level officers of the Imperial Ethiopian Army and members of the police. The officers
Derg
Period of civil conflict and unrest in Ethiopia during Abiy Ahmed's tenure
The ongoing Ethiopian civil conflict began with the 2018 dissolution of the Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF), an ethnic federalist
Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
Ethiopian_civil_conflict_(2018–present)
1935–1936 war between Italy and Ethiopia
disastrous First Italo-Ethiopian War and the defeat of the Italian forces in the Battle of Adwa on 1 March 1896, inflicted by the Ethiopian Army of Negus Menelik
Second_Italo-Ethiopian_War
1977–1978 war between Ethiopia and Somalia over Ogaden region
According to Ethiopian official records, 5,676 Somali troops were killed and 1,983 wounded. Ayele, Fantahun (2014). The Ethiopian Army From Victory to
Ogaden_War
This is a list of equipment used by the Ethiopian Ground Forces. Germany: Mauser C96 Czechoslovakia: ČZ vz. 27 5,000 units Austria-Hungary: M1867 Werndl–Holub
List of equipment of the Ethiopian Army
List_of_equipment_of_the_Ethiopian_Army
Rebel military and politician coalition in Ethiopia
'engagement'), officially the Ethiopian Peoples' Forces Coalition for Survival, or Ethiopian Peoples' Alliance for Survival, is an Ethiopian rebel military coalition
Ethiopian Peoples' Forces Coalition for Survival
Ethiopian_Peoples'_Forces_Coalition_for_Survival
Armed conflict in the Horn of Africa
strength between the larger and highly equipped Ethiopian Imperial Army and the nascent Somali National Army, which had only formed during independence four
1964 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
1964_Ethiopian–Somali_Border_War
1895–1896 war between the Ethiopia and Italy
reinforced by a large Ethiopian army led by Emperor Menelik II. The Italian defeat came about after the Battle of Adwa, where the Ethiopian army dealt the outnumbered
First_Italo-Ethiopian_War
Territorial and political dispute
The Ethiopian–Somali conflict is a territorial and political dispute between Ethiopia, Somalia, and insurgents in the area. Originating in the 1300s,
Ethiopian–Somali_conflict
Ethiopian invasion of Somalia
The Ethiopian–Somali Border War took place from June 1982 to August 1983, when Ethiopia launched a large-scale invasion of central Somalia. Backed by
1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
1982_Ethiopian–Somali_Border_War
Ethiopian army general
during the Eritrean–Ethiopian War on the Badme front. He was known for being the only non-Tigrayan general in the Ethiopian Army during the rule of Meles
Abebaw_Tadesse
1974 period of sociopolitical upheaval in Ethiopia
The Ethiopian Revolution (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ አብዮት) was a period of civil, police and military upheaval in Ethiopia to protest against the weakened Haile
Ethiopian_Revolution
Ethiopian rebel coalition formed in 2021
The United Front of Ethiopian Federalist and Confederalist Forces (UFEFCF) was a coalition of six Ethiopian rebel groups, including the Tigray People's
United Front of Ethiopian Federalist and Confederalist Forces
United_Front_of_Ethiopian_Federalist_and_Confederalist_Forces
guns Army of the Ethiopian Empire List of Second Italo-Ethiopian War weapons of Ethiopia Italian order of battle for the Second Italo-Ethiopian War Barker
Second Italo-Ethiopian War order of battle: Ethiopia
Second_Italo-Ethiopian_War_order_of_battle:_Ethiopia
Former naval military force of Ethiopia and Eritrea (1955–1996)
independent service, organized as one of the three Ethiopian armed services—alongside the Ethiopian Army and Ethiopian Air Force—under the overall command of the
Ethiopian_Navy
Armed movement in Ethiopia
response to the Ethiopian government's abuses and oppression of the Oromo people. In August 2018, a peace agreement was signed between the Ethiopian government
Oromo_Liberation_Army
Country in the Horn of Africa (1270–1974)
History of Ethiopia Ethiopian historiography Emperor of Ethiopia List of emperors of Ethiopia Crown Council of Ethiopia Army of the Ethiopian Empire Sultanate
Ethiopian_Empire
Ethiopian military invasion and occupation in Somalia
The Ethiopian invasion of Somalia, also known as the Ethiopian occupation of Somalia was an armed conflict lasting from mid-2006 to early 2009. It began
War_in_Somalia_(2006–2009)
Conflict on Ethiopia–Sudanese border, 2020–2022
claims the involvement of Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) and Eritrean troops in the border dispute while the Ethiopian government denies this and
Al-Fashaga_conflict
Aerial military force of Ethiopia
The Ethiopian Air Force (ETAF) (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ አየር ኃይል, romanized: Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā āyer ḫayil) is the air service branch of the Ethiopian National Defence
Ethiopian_Air_Force
Bilateral relations
the Ethiopian Army in the Tigray Conflict, but has since deteriorated as Eritrea has backed Somalia during the current escalations of the Ethiopian–Somali
Eritrea–Ethiopia_relations
Territorial conflict (1998–2018)
The Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict was a violent standoff and a proxy conflict between Eritrea and Ethiopia lasting from 1998 to 2018. It consisted
Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict
Eritrean–Ethiopian_border_conflict
1987–1991 communist state in Ethiopia and Eritrea
the army. Washington then cleared the way for the rebels to take over the capital on May 28. Ethiopian Revolutionary Armed Forces - Military Ethiopian Army
People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
People's_Democratic_Republic_of_Ethiopia
1998–2000 international conflict
65% of its products to Ethiopia, while only 9% of Ethiopian exports went to Eritrea, leaving Eritrea deeply dependent on Ethiopian markets and food supplies
Eritrean–Ethiopian_War
Overview of Ethiopia's involvement in military history
First Italo–Ethiopian War was fought between the Kingdom of Italy and the Ethiopian Empire (Abyssinia). Unlike most of Africa, Ethiopia was able to avoid
Military_history_of_Ethiopia
1973–1989 Somali armed separatist group in Ethiopia
intensified Ethiopian counterinsurgency campaigns, which were supported by Cuban forces and Somali proxy factions that were aligned with the Ethiopian government
Western Somali Liberation Front
Western_Somali_Liberation_Front
Ethiopian army officer (c. 1954 – 2019)
ሰዐረ መኮንን; 1954 – 22 June 2019) was an Ethiopian general who served as the Chief of General Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force from 2018 until
Se'are_Mekonnen
1961–1991 conflict within Ethiopia
from Ethiopian rule. Starting in 1961, Eritrean insurgents engaged in guerrilla warfare to liberate Eritrea Province from the rule of the Ethiopian Empire
Eritrean_War_of_Independence
memories of an Ethiopian invasion in 2006 that was backed by U.S. forces and preceded by an extensive CIA operation. In that case, the Ethiopian army—with some
List of wars involving Ethiopia
List_of_wars_involving_Ethiopia
July–August 2022 incursion by Somali militants
the Ethiopian Empire in 1963. In 1991, the Somali government collapsed and Somalia was embroiled in a full-scale civil war. During 1992, the Ethiopian government
Al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia
Al-Shabaab_invasion_of_Ethiopia
Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in Africa; the emergence of Ethiopian civilization dates back thousands of years. Abyssinia or rather "Ze Etiyopia"
History_of_Ethiopia
Military force of Ethiopia's Derg regime (1974–1991)
The Army of the Derg, formed from officers of the Imperial Ethiopian Army, drew primarily from four divisions: Division I (Imperial Guard, Addis Ababa)
Army_of_the_Derg
Social and political movement in Ogaden, Ethiopia
and declared a jihad against the Ethiopian military presence in the region. As fighting between AIAI and the Ethiopian military raged throughout 1992,
Ogaden National Liberation Front
Ogaden_National_Liberation_Front
Tigrayan paramilitary force in Ethiopia
Tigray Army (ሰራዊት ትግራይ), is a paramilitary organization located in the Tigray region of Ethiopia. It was founded by former generals of the Ethiopian military
Tigray_Defense_Forces
Ethiopian military officer (born 1965)
(Amharic: ብርሃኑ ጁላ, born 1965) is an Ethiopian military officer who is the current Chief of General Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force since 4 November
Birhanu_Jula
Ground military force of Eritrea
with the most notable one being the Ethiopian-Eritrean War from 1998 until 2000, which ended in a partial Ethiopian military victory and Eritrean boundary
Eritrean_Army
National ground force of Ethiopian Empire
The Territorial Army (Amharic: የግዛት ጦር) was the national ground force of the Ethiopian Empire organized by Haile Selassie after World War II. It operated
Territorial_Army_(Ethiopia)
Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974
1930s. A few years before he began his reign over the Ethiopian Empire, Selassie defeated Ethiopian army commander Ras Gugsa Welle Bitul, nephew of Empress
Haile_Selassie
Operation of the Ethiopian Army
kokeb hulegeb ābiyotawī zemecha') was a 1982 Ethiopian Army offensive and operation during the Ethiopian Civil War aimed at eliminating Eritrean separatist
Red_Star_Campaign
Conquest of northern Ethiopian Empire region (now Eritrea) by Ottomans beginning 1557
Ottoman–Ethiopian War was a period of military conflicts lasting from 1557 to 1589 between the Ottoman Empire and its allies on one side and the Ethiopian Empire
Ottoman–Ethiopian War (1557–1589)
Ottoman–Ethiopian_War_(1557–1589)
Engagement in Ethiopia (2024–present)
Retrieved 5 May 2025. "Wollo Fano Claims Killing Senior Ethiopian Military Commander". Borkena Ethiopian News. 1 January 2025. Archived from the original on
Amhara_offensive
Airstrike as part of the Tigray War in Ethiopia
the Tigray War between the national armed forces of Ethiopia and the Tigray Region. The Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF) launched an offensive
Mekelle_offensive
Operation in the Ethiopian Civil War
the town of Shire, as part of the Ethiopian Civil War, and resulted in the destruction of the Ethiopian 604th Army Corps. Following the Eritrean People's
Battle_of_Shire_(1989)
Israeli ex-Mossad agent (born 1935)
including the Entebbe raid. After his military service, he advised the Ethiopian army and later joined the Mossad in 1968. In 1969, he led a Mossad mission
David_Ben-Uziel
Failed revolt in Ethiopia
between the Somali and Ethiopian populations, exacerbated by harsh military crackdowns and punitive expeditions by Ethiopian forces. Despite the rebels
1963–1965_Ogaden_rebellion
Military campaign of Ethiopian Army against the Ogaden National Liberation Front
The 2007–2008 Ethiopian crackdown in Ogaden was a military campaign by the Ethiopian Army against the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF). The crackdown
2007–2008 Ethiopian crackdown in Ogaden
2007–2008_Ethiopian_crackdown_in_Ogaden
Paramilitary branch of the Ethiopian National Defense Force
The Ethiopian Regional Special Forces (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ልዩ ሀይል) are a gendarmerie and paramilitary force in Ethiopia. They were first established in 2007
Ethiopian Regional Special Forces
Ethiopian_Regional_Special_Forces
Bilateral relations
Ababa. Israel has been one of Ethiopia's most reliable suppliers of military assistance, supporting different Ethiopian governments during the Eritrean
Ethiopia–Israel_relations
Name list
Minister of Ethiopia Tesfaye Eticha (born 1974), Ethiopian marathon runner competing for Switzerland Tesfaye Gebre Kidan (1935?–2004), Ethiopian army general
Tesfaye
Ethiopian politician (1865–1936)
Fitawrari, Commander of the Mahel Sefari (Central Army) of the Ethiopian Army during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. Of Amhara descent, Mulugeta came from Menz
Mulugeta_Yeggazu
Armed conflict in Ethiopia (2020–2022)
in Ethiopia Eritrean–Ethiopian War Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict Ethiopian Civil War (1974–1991) List of civil wars Fano insurgency Ethiopian feminists
Tigray_war
City in Tigray Region, Ethiopia
Second Italo-Ethiopian War, Italian units under General Pietro Badoglio advanced out of Axum on 29 February 1936 to attack the Ethiopian army under Ras Imru
Shire,_Ethiopia
Topics referred to by the same term
Ethiopian Army battled the insurgents of the Islamist PRM and the Hawiye clan Battle of Mogadishu (November 2007), a battle between the TFG/Ethiopia and
Battle_of_Mogadishu
The military ranks of the Ethiopian Army originally came from the traditional organization of their forces. An army in the field or in camp was composed
Ethiopian_military_titles
Far-left paramilitary group of Eritrea (1973–1994)
continued their struggle for independence. By 1977 the EPLF overran the Ethiopian army in much of Eritrea. Following the Ogaden War, the Soviet Union began
Eritrean People's Liberation Front
Eritrean_People's_Liberation_Front
Famine in Ethiopia during the Derg rule
the Ethiopian Army and Air Force. Excluding those killed by famine and resettlement, more than 150,000 people were killed. The economy of Ethiopia is based
1983–1985_famine_in_Ethiopia
1874–1876 war between the Ethiopian Empire and Khedivate of Egypt
The Egyptian–Ethiopian War was a war between the Ethiopian Empire and the Khedivate of Egypt, an autonomous tributary state of the Ottoman Empire, from
Egyptian–Ethiopian_War
Overview of territorial progress of Ethiopia
Ethiopian Empire, and eventually the Ethiopian–Adal War in 1529. Adal's general Ahmed ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi (Ahmed Gran) quickly seized the Ethiopian Empire
Territorial evolution of Ethiopia
Territorial_evolution_of_Ethiopia
2026 clashes in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia
clashes erupted in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia between the Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) and Ethiopian government forces. On 1 February, the
Tigray clashes (January-February 2026)
Tigray_clashes_(January-February_2026)
1332 battle in Ethiopia
between the Ethiopian Empire under the command of Emperor Amda Seyon and a large Muslim coalition led by Salih of Adal. The Ethiopian army was victorious
Battle_of_Das
Military campaign, 1832–1848
The Ethiopian–Ottoman border conflict was an undeclared war between the Ottoman province of Egypt and various Ethiopian warlords occurring soon after
Ethiopian–Ottoman border conflict
Ethiopian–Ottoman_border_conflict
1942 agreement between the United Kingdom and Ethiopia
Hararghe (Ethiopia) and British Somaliland. After the return of Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie to the throne, an interim Anglo-Ethiopian agreement was
Anglo-Ethiopian_Agreement
encroachment into what had been generally considered Ethiopian territory. September 29: Italy and Ethiopia release a joint statement refuting any aggression
Timeline of the Second Italo-Ethiopian War
Timeline_of_the_Second_Italo-Ethiopian_War
Ethiopian military officer
one of its main commanders in the Ethiopian Civil War. Following the war, he became chief of staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), rebuilding
Tsadkan_Gebretensae
1977 invasion of Somalia in the Ethiopian territory
were also present in the Ogaden. Ethiopian forces present in the Ogaden were largely composed of the Ethiopian Army's 3rd Mechanised Division, backed by
Somali_invasion_of_Ogaden
The military ranks of Ethiopia are the military insignia used by the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF). While Ethiopia is a landlocked country, it
Military_ranks_of_Ethiopia
Battle between the Ethiopian Empire and the province of Egypt
nominal province of the Ottoman Empire. Invading through Ethiopia's western frontier, the Ethiopian army advanced into the Egyptian-controlled Sudan and occupied
Battle_of_Dabarki
1896 battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War
climactic battle of the First Italo-Ethiopian War. It was fought on 1 March 1896, near the town of Adwa between the Ethiopian Empire under Emperor Menelik II
Battle_of_Adwa
Ethiopian military officer
ጃጋማ ኬሎ; 29 January 1920 – 7 April 2017) was an Ethiopian military officer in the Imperial Ethiopian Army. Jagama Kello was born on 29 January 1920 in Ginchi
Jagama_Kello
Marxist-Leninist party in Ethiopia (1984–1991)
officers and enlisted men in the Ethiopian Army, overthrew Emperor Haile Selassie and the government of the Ethiopian Empire during the mass discontent
Workers'_Party_of_Ethiopia
2008 massacre in Somalia by Ethiopian armed forces
massacre occurred on Saturday 19 April 2008 during the Ethiopian occupation of Somalia, when Ethiopian National Defence Force (ENDF) soldiers killed 21 worshippers
Al-Hidaya_Mosque_massacre
Country in East Africa
defeated. The Army of the Ethiopian Empire was also able to defeat the Egyptians in 1876 at Gura, led by Ethiopian Emperor Yohannes IV. Ethiopia only has 3
Ethiopia
Ethiopian army officer (1907–1985)
(1907–1985) was an Ethiopian army commander and member of the Imperial family from Tigray. He is known for siding with Italy instead of the Ethiopian Empire during
Haile_Selassie_Gugsa
Ethiopian army commander (1875–1930)
Italian books and encyclopedias), was an Ethiopian army commander and a member of the imperial family of the Ethiopian Empire. He represented a provincial
Gugsa_Welle
Attempted coup d'état against Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie
Revolutionary Ethiopia, p. 132 Marcus 1995, pp. 122–124. Marcus 1995, pp. 127–128. Clapham, "Ethiopian Coup", p. 505 Clapham, C. (1968). "The Ethiopian Coup d'Etat
1960_Ethiopian_coup_attempt
Emperor of Ethiopia from 1889 to 1913
Abyssinian [Ethiopian]". The Ethiopian vanguard attacked an Italian force led by Major Toselli on 7 December 1895 at Boota Hill. The Ethiopians attacked
Menelik_II
Paramilitary organization, 1978 to 2001
trained by Ethiopian officers and during the 1982 invasion of Somalia, SSDF forces were directly integrated into much larger Ethiopian army units. In late
Somali Salvation Democratic Front
Somali_Salvation_Democratic_Front
Oriental Orthodox Church denomination of Ethiopia
in Ethiopia Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church Ethiopian Catholic Church Ethiopian chant Ethiopian Orthodox Church in Exile List of abunas of Ethiopia List
Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church
Ethiopian_Orthodox_Tewahedo_Church
Ottoman general
the Ethiopian Army against Fascist Italy during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War. He served as the chief of staff to Nasibu Zeamanuel, the Ethiopian Commander-in-Chief
Wehib_Pasha
supplies, the Ethiopian Army's morale plummeted, and the EPLF, along with other Ethiopian rebel forces, began to advance on Ethiopian positions. In 1980
History_of_Eritrea
Second Italo-Ethiopian War between the Italian army and the Ethiopian troops. The battle was not essentially a head-on clash between two armies, but rather
Retreat_to_Lake_Ashenge
Coup d'état against Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie by the Derg
and Territorial Army, a military junta that consequently ruled Ethiopia as the Derg until 28 May 1991. In February 1974, the Ethiopian Revolution was accompanied
1974_Ethiopian_coup_d'état
refuge. 14 February 1975 – Shortly after an EPLF attack on two Ethiopian divisions, Ethiopian troops had fired upon and killed somewhere between three-hundred-thirty-one
List_of_conflicts_in_Eritrea
1529–1543 war between the Ethiopian Empire and Adal Sultanate
fought between the Christian Ethiopian Empire and the Muslim Adal Sultanate from 1529 to 1543. The Christian Ethiopian troops were drawn mainly from
Ethiopian–Adal_War
Head Commander of the Ethiopian National Defense Force
Abbreviated (CGS Ethiopia) is the professional head of the Ethiopian National Defense Force. The CDF also oversees all branches of the military Army, Air Force
Chief of General Staff (Ethiopia)
Chief_of_General_Staff_(Ethiopia)
Ongoing armed conflict in Amhara Region, Ethiopia
and insurgency in the Amhara Region of Ethiopia that began in April 2023 between the Fano militia and the Ethiopian government. The conflict started after
Fano_insurgency
1941–1943 theatre of World War II
of Ethiopia, entered Addis Ababa in triumph in May 1941, the military defeat of Mussolini's forces in Ethiopia by the combined armies of Ethiopian partisans
Italian guerrilla war in Ethiopia
Italian_guerrilla_war_in_Ethiopia
Most senior military rank
20th century, when Emperor Haile Selassie was head of the Imperial Ethiopian Army. The formal ceremonial uniform matched that of its British counterpart
Field_marshal
2021 military campaign into Ethiopia as part of the Tigray War
Forces (TDF) and Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) against the Ethiopian National Defense Forces (ENDF) and the Ethiopian government. The TDF and OLA took control
TDF–OLA_joint_offensive
1977–1978 conflict in Ethiopia; part of Ogaden War
January 1978, and was fought near Harar, Ethiopia. The Cuban soldiers took part supporting the Ethiopian army, during the battle they engaged the attackers
Battle_of_Harar
1935 Italian offensive during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War
an Ethiopian counterattack known as the Christmas Offensive. Army of the Ethiopian Empire List of Second Italo-Ethiopian War weapons of Ethiopia Royal
De Bono's invasion of Ethiopia
De_Bono's_invasion_of_Ethiopia
1978–1991 clan rebellion against President Siad Barre
trained by Ethiopian officers and during the 1982 invasion of Somalia, SSDF forces were directly integrated into much larger Ethiopian army units. In late
Somali_Rebellion
The 2010 Eritrean–Ethiopian border skirmish was an armed skirmish between soldiers of the Eritrean and the Ethiopian armies fought at the border town
2010 Eritrean–Ethiopian border skirmish
2010_Eritrean–Ethiopian_border_skirmish
1990 battle of the Eritrean War of Independence
People's Liberation Front (EPLF) against the Ethiopian Army and resulted in the destruction of the Ethiopian 606th Corps. Throughout 1980s fighting raged
Second_Battle_of_Massawa
Emperor-in-exile of Ethiopia (1916–1997)
needed] Field Marshal, Imperial Ethiopian Army Admiral of the Fleet, Imperial Ethiopian Navy Marshal, Imperial Ethiopian Air Force Copley, Gregory. "A Brief
Amha_Selassie
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ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
ETHIOPIAN ARMY
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