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Industrialization plan developed by Che Guevara
The Four Year Plan was a plan developed by Che Guevara and embraced by various Cuban officials in the economic planning commission JUCEPLAN. The plan was
Four_Year_Plan_(Cuba)
This is a list of public holidays in Cuba. Cuba portal "Recesan las actividades laborales el viernes 18 de abril". Granma (in Spanish). 15 April 2014.
Public_holidays_in_Cuba
of Cuba United States Military Government in Cuba Provisional Government of Cuba Republic of Cuba (1902–1959) List of colonial governors of Cuba Council
List of heads of state of Cuba
List_of_heads_of_state_of_Cuba
Education in Cuba has been a highly ranked system for many years. Following the 1959 revolution, the Castro government nationalized all educational institutions
Education_in_Cuba
Ongoing oil shortage and economic crisis
imposing a fuel blockade on Cuba, causing an ongoing fuel shortage and economic crisis in the latter. As an island, Cuba heavily depends on importing
2026 United States fuel blockade on Cuba
2026_United_States_fuel_blockade_on_Cuba
Head of state
president of Cuba (Spanish: Presidente de Cuba), officially the president of the Republic of Cuba (Spanish: Presidente de la República de Cuba), is the head
President_of_Cuba
Currency of Cuba
'national currency'), is the official currency of Cuba. The Cuban peso was established by a Cuban law on October 29, 1914. It began circulating in 1915
Cuban_peso
Nationwide series of power outages
A series of interruptions to the nationwide electrical service of Cuba occurred during the months of February, March, October and December 2024. The blackouts
2024–2026_Cuba_blackouts
This is a list of cities in Cuba with at least 20,000 inhabitants, listed in descending order. Population data refers to city proper and not to the whole
List_of_cities_in_Cuba
Cuba has a developing command economy dominated by state-run enterprises. The Communist Party of Cuba maintains high levels of public sector control and
Economy_of_Cuba
Administratively, Cuba is divided into 15 provinces and one special municipality (the Isla de la Juventud). The current structure has been in place since
Provinces_of_Cuba
Blend of African, Spanish and other Caribbean cuisine
Cuban cuisine is largely based on Spanish cuisine with influence from Amerindian, African and other Caribbean cuisines. Some Cuban recipes share spices
Cuban_cuisine
The culture of Cuba is a complex mixture of different, often contradicting, factors and influences. The Cuban people and their customs are based on European
Culture_of_Cuba
Protests against the Cuban government
protesters to ensure a peaceful transition to democracy. Cuba Decide has outlined a four step plan to implement democracy, the first is to recognize and
2024–2026_Cuban_protests
Sole ruling party of Cuba
The Communist Party of Cuba (Spanish: Partido Comunista de Cuba, PCC) is the sole ruling party of Cuba. It was founded on 3 October 1965 as the successor
Communist_Party_of_Cuba
Taíno people of eastern Cuba and the Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti
(/ˌsiːbəˈneɪ/ or /ˌsiːboʊˈneɪ/), or Siboney, were an Indigenous people of Cuba, the Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti, and possibly Jamaica. According to some
Ciboney
States would not invade Cuba. Starting in 1961, Che Guevara spearheaded a Four Year Plan to rapidly industrialize the Cuban economy, by minimizing the
History_of_Cuba
Cuba is a communist country and has had a socialist political system since 1961 based on the "one state, one party" principle. Cuba is constitutionally
Politics_of_Cuba
island, surrounded by four main archipelagos: the Colorados, the Sabana-Camagüey, the Jardines de la Reina and the Canarreos. Cuba's area is 110,860 km2
Geography_of_Cuba
Armed forces of Cuba from 1902 to 1959
The Cuban National Army (Spanish: Ejército Nacional de Cuba, lit. 'National Army of Cuba'), from 1935 known as the Cuban Constitutional Army (Spanish:
Cuban_National_Army
Ongoing restriction on trade with Cuba by the United States
twelve months after the Cuban Revolution, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) developed a plan for paramilitary action against Cuba. It was approved and
United States embargo against Cuba
United_States_embargo_against_Cuba
Historical period in Cuba from 1902 to 1959
The Republic of Cuba (Spanish: República de Cuba), covering the historical period in Cuban history between 1902 and 1959, was an island country comprising
Republic_of_Cuba_(1902–1959)
Fundamental law of Cuba
Even before attaining its independence, Cuba had several constitutions either proposed or adopted by insurgents as governing documents for territory they
Constitution_of_Cuba
The demographic characteristics of Cuba are known through census which have been conducted and analyzed by different bureaus since 1774. The National Office
Demographics_of_Cuba
Country in the Caribbean
Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country in the Caribbean. It comprises the eponymous main island as well as 4,195 islands, islets
Cuba
This is a list of islands of Cuba. Cuba consists of 4,195 islands and cays surrounding the country's main island, a lot of which make up archipelagos.
List_of_islands_of_Cuba
2015–2017 normalization of Cuba–U.S. relations
2017, ending a 54-year stretch of hostility between the nations. In March 2016, Barack Obama became the first U.S. president to visit Cuba since Calvin Coolidge
Cuban_thaw
of Cuba United States Military Government in Cuba Provisional Government of Cuba Republic of Cuba (1902–1959) List of colonial governors of Cuba Council
List of heads of government of Cuba
List_of_heads_of_government_of_Cuba
War between Spain and Cuban rebels from 1895 to 1898
The Cuban War of Independence, fought from 1895 to 1898, was the last of three liberation wars that Cuba fought against Spain, following the Ten Years'
Cuban_War_of_Independence
Performing arts from Cuba
Cuban culture encompasses a wide range of dance forms. The island's indigenous people performed rituals known as areíto, which included dancing, although
Dance_from_Cuba
Military forces of Cuba
The Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces (Spanish: Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias; FAR) are the military forces of Cuba. They include Revolutionary Army,
Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces
Cuban_Revolutionary_Armed_Forces
Island in the West Indies, belonging to Cuba
is the second-largest Cuban island (after Cuba's mainland) and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies (after mainland Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica
Isla_de_la_Juventud
Tourism in Cuba is an economic sector that generates over 4.7 million arrivals as of 2018[update], and is one of the main sources of revenue for the island
Tourism_in_Cuba
Elections in Cuba are held at the municipal, provincial, and national levels. Cuba is a one-party state, with the Communist Party of Cuba being described
Elections_in_Cuba
Cubans whose ancestry originated in Cape Verde
Cape Verdean Cuban are Cuban citizens or residents whose ancestry originated in Cape Verde. Cape Verde and Cuba have had a long history. The first people
Cape_Verdeans_in_Cuba
in Cuba is free to Cuban residents. There are no private hospitals or clinics as all health services are government-run. Like the rest of the Cuban economy
Healthcare_in_Cuba
1955–1958 sociopolitical change in Cuba
who had ruled Cuba from 1952 to 1959. The revolution began after the 1952 Cuban coup d'état, in which Batista overthrew the emerging Cuban democracy and
Cuban_Revolution
Monetary Authority of Cuba
The Central Bank of Cuba (Spanish: Banco Central de Cuba, BCC) is the central bank of Cuba. It was created in 1997 to take over many of the functions of
Central_Bank_of_Cuba
Boxing is a popular sport in Cuba. As of 1992, there were over 16,000 boxers on the island. Across Cuba today there are 494 boxing coaches and 185 facilities
Boxing_in_Cuba
Religion in Cuba (CIA World Factbook 2020) Christianity (58.9%) No religion (23.2%) Folk religions (17.6%) Other religions (0.30%) Univision Noticias survey
Religion_in_Cuba
Inhabitants of Cuba and their descendants in the Cuban diaspora
Cubans (Spanish: cubanos) are the citizens and nationals of the Republic of Cuba, as well as members of the Cuban diaspora who identify culturally or
Cubans
Agriculture in Cuba has played an important part in the economy for several hundred years. Today, it contributes less than 10% to the gross domestic product
Agriculture_in_Cuba
Political movement in Cuba opposed to Fidel Castro, Raúl Castro and Miguel Díaz-Canel
simply the Cuban opposition (Oposición cubana), is a political movement in Cuba whose for aim is to start a democratic transition in Cuba. It differs
Cuban_dissident_movement
bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) rights in Cuba have significantly varied throughout modern history. Cuba is now considered progressive, with vast improvements
LGBTQ_rights_in_Cuba
Transportation in Cuba is the system of railways, roads, airports, waterways, ports, and harbours in Cuba. Total: 8,285 km Standard gauge: 8,125 km 1
Transport_in_Cuba
Island country in the Caribbean
of Cuba Cuba Libre Cuban sandwich Festivals in Cuba Languages of Cuba Media in Cuba Museums in Cuba National symbols of Cuba Coat of arms of Cuba Flag
Outline_of_Cuba
Law enforcement agency in Cuba
PNR) is law enforcement in Cuba, under the administration of the Cuban Ministry of the Interior. Article 65 of the Cuban Constitution states that "defense
National Revolutionary Police Force
National_Revolutionary_Police_Force
Argentine revolutionary (1928–1967)
promoting the idea of industrializing Cuba, and diversifying Cuba's agriculture. In 1961, Guevara proposed a four-year plan for rapid industrialization that
Che_Guevara
Cubans whose ancestry originated in China
migrated to Cuba. After completing eight-year contracts or otherwise obtaining their freedom, some Chinese immigrants settled permanently in Cuba, although
Chinese_Cubans
First Secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba from 2011 to 2021
(born 3 June 1931) is a Cuban politician, general, and revolutionary who served as the first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most senior position
Raúl_Castro
Leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2011
Colombia, he planned the overthrow of Cuban president Fulgencio Batista, launching a failed attack on the Moncada Barracks in 1953. After a year's imprisonment
Fidel_Castro
Failed uprising in Cuba against the Spanish Empire (1879-80)
War (Spanish: Guerra Chiquita) was the second of three conflicts between Cuban rebels and Spain. It started on 26 August 1879 and after some minor successes
Little_War_(Cuba)
internet in Cuba covers telecommunications in Cuba including the Cuban grassroots wireless community network and Internet censorship in Cuba. Since its
Internet_in_Cuba
Cuban political organization
Santiago de Cuba, part of an attempt to overthrow the dictator Fulgencio Batista. M-26-7 is considered the leading organization of the Cuban Revolution
26th_of_July_Movement
Principal agricultural economy of Cuba
The Cuban sugar economy is the principal agricultural economy in Cuba. Historically, the Cuban economy relied heavily on sugar exports, but sugar production
Sugar_industry_in_Cuba
1975–1991 operation in southwestern Africa
The Cuban intervention in Angola (codenamed Operation Carlota) began on 5 November 1975, when Cuba sent combat troops in support of the communist-aligned
Cuban_intervention_in_Angola
Capital and largest city of Cuba
/həˈvɑːnə/; Spanish: La Habana [la‿aˈβana] ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial
Havana
a list of notable Cubans, ordered alphabetically by first name within each category. For Cuban-Americans please see List of Cuban Americans Anabelle
List_of_Cubans
1898 conflict between Spain and the United States
the day the blockade of Cuba had begun. It was the embodiment of the naval plan created by Lieutenant Commander Charles Train four years ago, stating once
Spanish–American_War
The following is an incomplete list of colleges and universities in Cuba: Agrarian University of Havana "Fructuoso Rodríguez", Mayabeque (UNAH) [1] Central
List of colleges and universities in Cuba
List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Cuba
July 2021 protests against the Cuban government
A series of protests against the Cuban government and the Communist Party of Cuba began on 11 July 2021, triggered by a shortage of food and medicine and
2021_Cuban_protests
Cuban boy in 2000 international custody dispute
Elián González Brotons (born December 6, 1993) is a Cuban engineer and politician. As a six-year-old child, he was at the center of a high-profile international
Elián_González
article lists political parties in Cuba. Cuba is a single-party authoritarian regime, led by the Communist Party of Cuba, where political opposition is not
List of political parties in Cuba
List_of_political_parties_in_Cuba
1901 United States law on Cuban relations
President Roosevelt's plans to grant tariff preferences to Cuba in 1903. The Platt Amendment originated from American mistrust in the Cuban Constituent Assembly
Platt_Amendment
Memoir by Che Guevara
prohibit its publication in Cuba, but the director of Ocean Press denied this, saying that the book had been legally published in Cuba and pointing out that
The_Motorcycle_Diaries_(book)
Cuba's foreign policy has been highly dynamic depending on world events throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. Cuban foreign policy is impacted by
Foreign_relations_of_Cuba
1961 failed landing operation of Cuba
Playa Girón in Cuba, after the beach where the battle took place, was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in April 1961
Bay_of_Pigs_Invasion
Cuban national hero (1853–1895)
1895) was a Cuban nationalist, poet, philosopher, essayist, journalist, translator, professor, and publisher, who is considered a Cuban national hero
José_Martí
Cuban politician
Blas Roca Calderio (24 July 1908 – 25 April 1987) was a Cuban politician and Marxist theorist who served as President of the National Assembly of People's
Blas_Roca_Calderio
Top-level Internet domain for Cuba
for Cuba. Cuban and foreign legal entities, as well as natural persons residing in the country, may request the granting of a domain name. Cuba portal
.cu
National occurrence of slavery
Slavery in Cuba (Spanish: La Esclavitud en Cuba) was a portion of the larger Atlantic slave trade that primarily supported Spanish plantation owners engaged
Slavery_in_Cuba
Ethnic minority in Cuba
Afro-Cubans (Spanish: Afrocubano) or Black Cubans are citizens of Cuba who have ancestry from any of the Black racial groups originating from Africa.
Afro-Cubans
1976 airliner bombing of a Cubana passenger flight
agency "had concrete advance intelligence, as early as June 1976, on plans by Cuban exile terrorist groups to bomb a Cubana airliner." Former CIA operative
Cubana_de_Aviación_Flight_455
Guevarist ideal for revolutionary subjects
industrialization plan had immediate impacts by 1962. In that year, Cuba introduced a rationing system for food, In general, the Four Year Plan failed to rapidly
New_Cuban_man
Network of neighborhood committees across Cuba
la Revolución), or CDR, are a network of neighborhood committees across Cuba. The organizations, described as the "eyes and ears of the Revolution," exist
Committees for the Defense of the Revolution
Committees_for_the_Defense_of_the_Revolution
The history of Cuba during World War II begins in 1939. Because of Cuba's geographical position at the entrance of the Gulf of Mexico, Havana's role as
Cuba_during_World_War_II
Cuban folk singer and songwriter (born 1946)
(born 29 November 1946) is a Cuban musician, and leader of the Nueva Trova movement. He is widely considered as Cuba's best folk singer and arguably
Silvio_Rodríguez
Instigating event of the Ten Years' War
secretas". CubaDebate. Making History: Interviews with Four Generals of Cuba's Revolutionary Armed Forces. (2000). United Kingdom: Pathfinder. "Cubans rose
Cry_of_Yara
1868–1878 Cuban uprising against Spanish rule
Grande) and the War of '68, was a war of independence of Cuba from Spain. The uprising was led by Cuban-born planters and other wealthy natives. On 10 October
Ten_Years'_War
Pre-1959 Cuban radio and television station
CMQ (640 AM) was a commercial radio station in Havana, Cuba. It had a large audience in the 1940s and 1950s, attracting listeners with programs that included
CMQ_(Cuba)
Censorship in Cuba has been the topic of accusations put forward by several foreign groups-organizations and political leaders, as well as Cuban dissidents
Censorship_in_Cuba
heads of Cuba. Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office. For continuation after independence see List of presidents of Cuba. Cuba portal
List of colonial governors of Cuba
List_of_colonial_governors_of_Cuba
Variety of Spanish language
Cuban Spanish is the variety of the Spanish language as it is spoken in Cuba. As a Caribbean variety of Spanish, Cuban Spanish shares a number of features
Cuban_Spanish
1960 photograph of Che Guevara
Guevara taken by Alberto Korda. It was captured on 5 March 1960, in Havana, Cuba, at a memorial service for victims of the La Coubre explosion. By the end
Guerrillero_Heroico
Cuban term for reciprocal favors
("partner-ism"), also known as amiguismo ("friend-ism"), is the informal term used in Cuba to describe the reciprocal exchange of favors by individuals, usually relating
Sociolismo
were strong supporters of Cuban independence, and some were forced into exile. In 1898 Spain's four centuries of rule over Cuba came to an end when U.S
Cuban_art
1878 armistice between Cuban rebels and the Spanish Empire to end the Ten Years' War
The Pact of Zanjón ended the Ten Years' War, the armed struggle of Cubans for independence from the Spanish Empire that lasted from 1868 to 1878. On February
Pact_of_Zanjón
The following is a list of Cuban painters. Miguel Arias Bardou Guillermo Collazo José Nicolás de la Escalera Vicente Escobar Víctor Patricio de Landaluze
List_of_Cuban_painters
Cuban poet, journalist and political activist (1902–1989)
next year, traveling to Spain for a Congress of Writers and Artists, and covering the Spanish Civil War as a magazine reporter. After returning to Cuba, he
Nicolás_Guillén
The following is a list of baseball players from Cuba who have played in Major League Baseball. Contents: Top 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R
List of Major League Baseball players from Cuba
List_of_Major_League_Baseball_players_from_Cuba
Mountain range of Cuba
Oriente Province in southeast Cuba, rising abruptly from the coast. The range falls mainly within the Santiago de Cuba and in Granma Provinces. Some view
Sierra_Maestra
Cabinet minister in the government
of Cuba (Spanish: Ministro de Asuntos Exteriores de la República de Cuba) is a cabinet minister in charge of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cuba, responsible
Minister of Foreign Affairs (Cuba)
Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Cuba)
Book by Che Guevara
Episodes of the Cuban Revolutionary War, also titled Reminiscences of the Cuban Revolutionary War, is an autobiographical book by Marxist revolutionary
Episodes of the Cuban Revolutionary War
Episodes_of_the_Cuban_Revolutionary_War
Cuban composer, conductor, and classical guitarist (born 1939)
a Cuban composer, conductor, and classical guitarist. He is a Member of Honour of the International Music Council. Brouwer was born in Havana, Cuba. When
Leo_Brouwer
Cuba Kiko Alonso, current NFL player for the Miami Dolphins, father is Cuban-born Osvaldo Alonso, midfielder for Minnesota United soccer team, Cuban-born
List_of_Cuban_Americans
the war, Cuba declared war on Germany and began to support the Allied war effort. Cuba also declared war on Austria-Hungary later that year, on December
Cuba_during_World_War_I
Peacetime food rationing in Cuba
Originally intended to covered almost all food items, by the year 2000 it fulfilled only part of Cubans' dietary needs (food and other goods can also be purchased
Rationing_in_Cuba
Smoking in Cuba is prevalent, with a Gallup poll in May 2007 revealing that 45% of Cuban people had smoked on the day before the survey. The Peoples'
Smoking_in_Cuba
Leader of Cuba (1936–1944; 1952–1959)
(1940) under the new Cuban constitution, and served a four-year term as President of Cuba, the first and to this day only non-white Cuban in that office. Batista
Fulgencio_Batista
The music of Cuba, including its instruments, performance, and dance, comprises a large set of unique traditions influenced mostly by west African and
Music_of_Cuba
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FOUR YEAR-PLAN-CUBA
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