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Roman emperor from 305 to 311
Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus (/ɡəˈlɛəriəs/; Latin: Galerius; c. 258 – May 311) was Roman emperor from 305 to 311. He participated in the system
Galerius
Roman emperor from 284 to 305
brothers, and formally adopted Galerius and Constantius as sons. These relationships implied a line of succession. Galerius and Constantius would become
Diocletian
4th-century Byzantine ruins
The Arch of Galerius (Greek: Αψίδα του Γαλερίου) or Kamara (Καμάρα) and the Rotunda of Galerius (Ροτόντα) are neighbouring early fourth-century AD monuments
Arch_of_Galerius_and_Rotunda
Roman Governor of Roman Egypt (r.16 AD-32 AD)
32, Galerius perished in a shipwreck; according to Seneca, his wife recovered Galerius' body and buried it. It has been speculated that Galerius may be
Gaius_Galerius
Peak on Alexander Island, Antarctica
Galerius, 293-311 AD, who issued in Serdica (present Sofia) the Edict of Toleration legitimizing Christianity in the Roman Empire in 311 AD. Galerius
Galerius_Peak
Roman emperor from 310 to 313
Galerius Valerius Maximinus, born as Daza (Ancient Greek: Μαξιμίνος; 20 November c. 270 – c. July 313), was Roman emperor from 310 to 313. In 305 his uncle
Maximinus_Daza
Roman system of power division among four rulers
son Hercules. Galerius and Constantius were appointed caesares in March 293. Diocletian and Maximian retired on 1 May 305, raising Galerius and Constantius
Tetrarchy
Roman emperor from 306 to 337
Caesar was Constantius; his second was Galerius, a native of Felix Romuliana. According to Lactantius, Galerius was a brutal, animalistic man. Although
Constantine_the_Great
Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire (303–313)
Serdica, also called Edict of Toleration by Galerius, was issued in 311 in Serdica (Sofia, Bulgaria) Galerius, officially ending the Diocletianic persecution
Diocletianic_Persecution
3rd century Roman senator and proconsul
Galerius Maximus was a Roman senator, who was active during the mid third century. He was suffect consul for an undetermined nundinium in the early 240s
Galerius_Maximus
Roman emperor from 305 to 306
provinces, while Galerius took the eastern provinces. Constantine, disappointed in his hopes to become a caesar, fled the court of Galerius after Constantius
Constantius_Chlorus
sculptural reliefs on the Arch of Galerius in Thessaloniki, modern-day Greece, which were commissioned by Galerius himself to commemorate the campaign
Galerius'_Sasanian_campaigns
2024 video game
endings: If Alain fights Galerius without unbinding the Ring of the Unicorn, he kills Galerius and ends up becoming possessed by Galerius's spirit. With the only
Unicorn_Overlord
Legalization of Christianity in the Roman Empire (313)
persecuting Christians. The Edict of Toleration by Galerius had been issued by the emperor Galerius from Serdica and was posted at Nicomedia on 30 April
Edict_of_Milan
Roman emperor from 308 to 324
childhood friend and future emperor Galerius, on the Persian expedition in 298. He was trusted enough by Galerius that in 307 he was sent as an envoy
Licinius
Roman emperor from 306 to 312
by the senior emperor Galerius. However, the latter refused to do so. Apart from his alleged antipathy towards Maxentius, Galerius probably wanted to deter
Maxentius
Roman emperor from 306 to 307
the same time, Severus was also promoted to augustus by Galerius. Lactantius reports that Galerius had done this to promote the older man to the higher office
Severus_II
Roman empress from 305 to 311
Emperor Diocletian and wife of his co-emperor Galerius. Born to Diocletian and Prisca, she married Galerius in 293, when her father elevated him to the
Galeria_Valeria
Roman emperor from 286 to 305
Maximian's liking: perhaps because of Galerius' influence, Galerius' former army comrade Severus and Galerius' nephew Maximinus (both of whom had long
Maximian
Son of Emperor Galerius
Emperor Galerius and adoptive son of Galeria Valeria, the wife of Galerius and daughter of Diocletian and Prisca. Candidianus was the son of Galerius and
Candidianus_(son_of_Galerius)
Historic site in Zaječar, Serbia
Tetrarchs, Emperor Galerius, a Roman emperor who had Dacian origins, the adopted son and son-in-law of the Roman Emperor Diocletian. Galerius started construction
Gamzigrad
Calendar year
known in the Roman Empire as the Year of the Consulship of Diocletian and (Galerius) Maximianus (or, less frequently, year 1061 Ab urbe condita). The denomination
308
Edict ending the Diocletianic persecution of Christianity in the East of the Roman Empire
also called Edict of Toleration by Galerius, was issued in 311 in Serdica (now Sofia, Bulgaria) by Roman Emperor Galerius. It officially ended the Diocletianic
Edict_of_Serdica
Zsanett Hanczvikkel (from Siófok KC-Galerius Fürdő) Réka Herceg (from Kecskeméti NKSE) Regina Hrankai (from Siófok KC-Galerius Fürdő) Gabriella Juhász (from
List of Hungarian women's handball transfers summer 2011
List_of_Hungarian_women's_handball_transfers_summer_2011
First century AD Roman senator, consul and provincial governor
Publius Galerius Trachalus was a Roman senator, who was active during the middle of the first century AD. He was consul for the year 68 as the colleague
Publius_Galerius_Trachalus
Calendar year
in Europe for naming years. Winter: Emperor Galerius wins his second victory over the Sarmatians. Galerius sends Valerius Severus with the army of northern
307
312 AD battle in the Civil Wars of the Tetrarchy
recognized by Galerius, ruler of the Eastern provinces and the senior emperor in the Empire, Maxentius was treated as a usurper. Galerius, however, recognized
Battle_of_the_Milvian_Bridge
298 battle of the Roman-Persian Wars
commemorative medallions and coin issues. In 304, Galerius had a triumphal arch (Arch of Galerius) erected in Thessalonica. The Cambridge Ancient History:
Battle_of_Satala_(298)
Battle between Narseh and Galerius
humiliation of Galerius by Diocletian, though the latter retained Galerius in command. Diocletian later sent reinforcements for Galerius, and the latter
Battle_of_Carrhae_(296)
Shahanshah of the Sasanian Empire from 293 to 303
indecisive. In the third fought at Callinicum, Galerius suffered a complete defeat and was forced to retreat. Galerius crossed the Euphrates into Syria to join
Narseh
306–324 wars between Roman co-emperors
Augustus) – Galerius and Constantius Chlorus. The senior emperors jointly abdicated and retired in 305 AD, thereby elevating Constantius and Galerius to the
Civil_wars_of_the_Tetrarchy
been domed and used as the resting places of Galerius and his mother Romula. The mausoleum of Galerius seems to have been similar to that of Diocletian
4th-century_Roman_domes
308 meeting of Roman emperors
Galerius elevated Severus II (r. 305–307) as the new augustus of the West in opposition to Constantine. After some diplomatic discussions, Galerius relegated
Conference_of_Carnuntum
Carthage, Galerius Maximus, on 14 September 258 has been preserved: Galerius Maximus: "Are you Thascius Cyprianus?" Cyprian: "I am." Galerius: "The most
Persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire
Persecution_of_Christians_in_the_Roman_Empire
Roman Christian martyrs (died 306)
Nikomēdeias, died 4 March 306) was a Herculian Guard of the Roman Emperor Galerius. After becoming a convert to Christianity with his wife Natalia (Ναταλία)
Adrian and Natalia of Nicomedia
Adrian_and_Natalia_of_Nicomedia
Early Christian martyrs and saints
Jupiter in Galerius's presence, they were publicly humiliated by being chained, dressed in female attire and paraded around town. Galerius then sent them
Sergius_and_Bacchus
Calendar year
March 1 – Emperors Diocletian and Maximian appoint Constantius I and Galerius as Caesars. This is considered the beginning of the Tetrarchy, known as
293
Country in Southeastern and Central Europe
Ruins of the Felix Romuliana, imperial palace of the Emperor Galerius, 298 AD
Serbia
Last pre-Islamic Iranian empire (224–651 AD)
success against the Emperor Galerius near Callinicum on the Euphrates in 296, he was eventually decisively defeated by them. Galerius had been reinforced, probably
Sasanian_Empire
Roman emperor from 275 to 276
Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-07233-6. Leadbetter, Bill (2010). Galerius and the Will of Diocletian. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-40488-4.
Tacitus_(emperor)
Decade
plan of abdication. Galerius wins his third victory over the Carpi and is perhaps joined on campaign by Diocletian. The Arch of Galerius is dedicated in Thessaloniki
300s_(decade)
Monumental structure in the form of an archway
Arch of Galerius and Rotunda in Thessaloniki, Greece, built in 298–299 AD and dedicated in 303 AD to celebrate the victory of the tetrarch Galerius over
Triumphal_arch
Calendar year
the Franks. Maximinus Daza, caesar under Emperor Galerius, is acclaimed augustus by his troops. Galerius is forced to recognize him as co-ruler of the East
310
Standard ensign of troops of the ancient Dacian people
emblem is carried by a group of Dacian horsemen depicted on the Arch of Galerius and Rotunda in Thessaloniki, Greece. A draco (considered in 1955 by R.
Dacian_draco
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
Carus Carinus Numerian Later Roman Empire 284–641 Diocletian Maximian Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius
Augustus
Head of the Catholic Church from 275 to 283
continued until the Edict of Serdica was proclaimed in 311 by Emperor Galerius, making Christianity a legal and acceptable religion. The blessing of produce
Pope_Eutychian
Danish archaeologist
work in honor of Roman Emperor Galerius. His work was convincing, and the arch has since been known as the Arch of Galerius. As the arch was in substantially
Karl_Frederik_Kinch
City in Southern and Eastern Serbia, Serbia
and for the ZALET festival dedicated to contemporary art. Roman Emperor Galerius was born in Gamzigrad, near Zaječar, where he built the city of Felix Romuliana
Zaječar
Bishop of Carthage and Christian writer (c. 210–258)
new proconsul, Galerius Maximus. The public examination of Cyprian by Galerius Maximus, on 14 September 258, has been preserved: Galerius Maximus: "Are
Cyprian
Form of buttress
be found on the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna and on the Rotunda of Galerius in Thessaloniki. The architectural-element precursors of the medieval flying
Flying_buttress
Ancient city of Bithynia
Persecution of Christians which occurred under Diocletian and his Caesar Galerius. On 23 February 303 AD, the pagan festival of the Terminalia, Diocletian
Nicomedia
Stoic philosopher, Roman emperor from 161 to 180
Carus Carinus Numerian Later Roman Empire 284–641 Diocletian Maximian Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius
Marcus_Aurelius
Square in Thessaloniki, Greece
back to the Roman period of the city, with the ruins of the palace of Galerius located within it. The square is beside the "Hippodromus Square", the ancient
Navarinou_Square
European tribe (2nd-4th centuries)
Danube command to his Caesar (deputy emperor), Galerius. In an intensive series of campaigns, Galerius inflicted four more defeats on the Carpi in just
Carpi_(people)
Western half of the Roman Empire (395–476)
East, Galerius made his capital Sirmium and Diocletian made Nicomedia his. On 1 May 305, Diocletian and Maximian abdicated, replaced by Galerius and Constantius
Western_Roman_Empire
284 to 641 in the history of the Roman Empire
Diocletian, Galerius and Maximian held a conference at Carnuntum in 308. Diocletian and Galerius established a new tetrarchy recognizing Galerius and his
Later_Roman_Empire
Calendar year
plan of abdication. Galerius wins his third victory over the Carpi and is perhaps joined on campaign by Diocletian. The Arch of Galerius is dedicated in Thessaloniki
303
Continuation of the Roman Empire (330–1453)
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Byzantine_Empire
Historical name of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria
became the capital of the latter. Roman emperors Aurelian (215–275) and Galerius (260–311) were born in Serdica. In 268 a Gothic raid ravaged and burned
Serdica
Roman emperor from 235 to 238
similar to the later Thraco-Roman emperors of the 3rd–5th century (Aureolus, Galerius, Licinius, Leo I, etc.), elevating themselves, via a military career, from
Maximinus_Thrax
Calendar year
west, who has been living at the courts of Diocletian and Galerius as a hostage. Galerius allows Constantine to return. Summer – Constantine joins his
305
Decade
over the Persians, Galerius commissions the Arch of Galerius in Thessaloniki (modern Greece). In this or the following year, Galerius campaigns with success
290s
Christian martyr and saint (c. 287 – c. 305)
Church. He is said to have died during the persecutions of the Emperor Galerius on April 2 in or around the year 305. In the Eastern Orthodox calendar
Amphian
Calendar year
pope and patriarch of Alexandria Galerius Valerius Maximinus, Roman emperor (b. 270) Candidianus (son of Galerius) Severianus, son of Valerius Severus
313
Red brick rotunda in Sofia, Bulgaria
the city, built at a time when Sofia was the residence of the emperors Galerius and Constantine the Great. The church is part of a larger archaeological
Church_of_Saint_George,_Sofia
Roman civilisation from the 8th century BC to the 5th century AD
Diocletian (in the East), Maximian (in the West), and two junior emperors, Galerius (in the East) and Flavius Constantius (in the West). To adjust the economy
Ancient_Rome
Sculpture outside the St Mark's Basilica in Venice, Italy
the first Tetrarchy. He appointed as co-augustus Maximian; they chose Galerius and Constantius I as their caesares; Constantius was father to Constantine
Portrait of the Four Tetrarchs
Portrait_of_the_Four_Tetrarchs
Christian text by Lactantius
Galeria Valeria, the daughter of Diocletian and wife of Galerius; Candidianus, the son of Galerius; Severus, the short-lived Augustus of the West; and Flavius
De_mortibus_persecutorum
Exclusion of a person from official records and accounts
Maximian 286–305 per senate decree (310) Galerius 305–311 Valerius Severus 306–307 Partially rehabilitated by Galerius Maximinus II 308–313 per senate decree
Damnatio_memoriae
Calendar year
over the Persians, Galerius commissions the Arch of Galerius in Thessaloniki (modern Greece). In this or the following year, Galerius campaigns with success
299
Romans, invading Armenia and defeating Galerius not far from Carrhae in 296 or 297. However, in 298, Galerius defeated Narseh at the Battle of Satala
Roman–Persian_wars
299 peace treaty between the Roman and Sasanian Empires
a treaty. Diocletian and Galerius met at Nisibis in the spring of 299 to discuss the terms of the treaty. Allegedly, Galerius proposed the submission and
Peace_of_Nisibis_(299)
Roman empress from 284 to 305
gentilicium may have been Galeria. He also theorized that her husband picked Galerius as a son-in-law and heir because he was related to Prisca. An inscription
Prisca_(empress)
Byzantine rump state (1204–1261)
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Empire_of_Nicaea
Byzantine Greek noble family
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Komnenos
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Byzantine_flags_and_insignia
Ancient city in Macedonia, Greece
Other important remains from this period include the Arch and Tomb of Galerius, located in the city centre of the modern Thessaloniki. When the Roman
History_of_Thessaloniki
Geographical and historical region in Southeast Europe
3rd–5th century were of Thraco-Roman backgrounds (Maximinus Thrax, Licinius, Galerius, Aureolus, Leo the Thracian, etc.). These emperors were elevated via a
Thrace
Byzantine rump state (1204–1479)
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Despotate_of_Epirus
the deaths of the persecutors"), Diocletian's junior emperor, the caesar Galerius (r. 293–311) pressured the augustus to begin persecuting Christians. Eusebius
Persecution_of_Christians
Ancient Roman family
been proconsul of Africa under Vespasian. Galerius Valerius Maximianus, emperor from AD 305 to 311. Galerius Valerius Maximinus Daza, emperor from AD 310
Galeria_gens
529 codification of Roman law by Justinian I of Byzantium
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Code_of_Justinian
Painting by Caravaggio
18, she confronted the Roman Emperor Maximus (presumably this refers to Galerius Maximianus), debated his pagan philosophers, and succeeded in converting
Saint Catherine of Alexandria (Caravaggio)
Saint_Catherine_of_Alexandria_(Caravaggio)
Fortress; garrison; prison in Thessaloniki, Greece
Athanasios tombs Roman period Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Las Incantadas Navarinou Square Roman Forum Palace of Galerius Catacombs of Thessaloniki Paleochristian
White_Tower_of_Thessaloniki
Calendar year
Winter: Constantine fights with success against the Franks. Galerius has the Rotunda of Galerius built in Thessaloniki (Macedonia). The War of the Eight Princes
306
Emperor Constantine's relationship, views, and laws regarding Christianity
spectators. The Great Persecution officially ended in April 311, when Galerius, senior emperor of the Tetrarchy, issued an edict of toleration which granted
Constantine the Great and Christianity
Constantine_the_Great_and_Christianity
Province of the Roman Empire (103-3rd century)
November 308, to see Galerius appoint Licinius to be Augustus in place of Valerius Severus, who had died at the hands of Maxentius. Galerius ordered Maximian
Pannonia_Superior
Church in Rome, Italy
mausoleum, and the Rotunda of Galerius (now the Church of St. George) in Thessaloniki built as a mausoleum for Galerius. Santa Costanza is a circular
Mausoleum_of_Constantina
Imperial title in the Roman and Byzantine Empires
September 307, but at the same time was excluded of the imperial college by Galerius, who did not recognize the rule of Maximian and Maxentius. Constantine
Caesar_(title)
the first tetrarchy (Diocletian, Maximian Augusti, and Constantius and Galerius Caesars), mostly from the years 293–94. Most of the work is now lost. The
Codex_Hermogenianus
Elite unit of the Byzantine Army
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Varangian_Guard
Roman emperor from 282 to 283
ISBN 978-0-521-84026-2. Potter 2013, p. 26. Leadbetter, Bill (2009). Galerius and the Will of Diocletian. London: Routledge. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-203-86928-4
Carus
Calendar year
the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantius and (Galerius) Maximianus (or, less frequently, year 1047 Ab urbe condita). The denomination
294
Roman emperor from AD 37 to 41
Carus Carinus Numerian Later Roman Empire 284–641 Diocletian Maximian Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius
Caligula
Group of Roman emperors
three of his colleagues: Maximian (285—305), Constantius (293—306), and Galerius (293—311). A 4th-century historian said of them: "Illyricum was actually
Illyrian_emperors
Roman emperor in 253 AD
Carus Carinus Numerian Later Roman Empire 284–641 Diocletian Maximian Galerius Constantius I Severus II Constantine I Maxentius Domitius Alexander Licinius
Aemilianus
Sports season
finals where they met FTC-Rail Cargo Hungaria, which overcame Siófok KC-Galerius Fürdő with a double victory. In the closest final of the recent years,
2011–12 Nemzeti Bajnokság I (women's handball)
2011–12_Nemzeti_Bajnokság_I_(women's_handball)
Second-largest city in Greece
capital of one of the four portions of the Empire under Galerius Maximianus Caesar, where Galerius commissioned an imperial palace, a new hippodrome, a triumphal
Thessaloniki
Roman senator
Political offices Preceded by Flavius Valerius Constantius, and Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus Consul of the Roman Empire 295 with Gaius Annius Anullinus
Nummius_Tuscus
World Heritage Site in Peloponnese, Greece
Hippodrome factions Pammakaristos Church Prison of Anemas Thessalonica Arch of Galerius and Rotunda Byzantine Bath Hagia Sophia Hagios Demetrios Panagia Chalkeon
Mystras
travel, tourism, insurance
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