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Spread of Greek language and culture
the Hellenization of indigenous people. In the Hellenistic period, many of the territories which were conquered by Alexander the Great were Hellenized. The
Hellenization
Hellenion (Greek: Ἑλλήνιον) has been used to refer to: Hellenion (Naucratis), an Ancient Greek sanctuary in Naucratis of Egypt (founded in the 6th century
Hellenion
Period of Greek statehood from 1832 to 1923 and 1935 to 1973
from the workings of the "Third of September National Assembly of the Hellenes in Athens" and was a Constitutional Pact, in other words, a contract between
Kingdom_of_Greece
Period of eastern Mediterranean history from 323 to 30 BC
During the reign of the Artaxiads, Armenia went through a period of hellenization. Numismatic evidence shows Greek artistic styles and the use of the
Hellenistic_period
Greek civilization from 1200 BC to 600 AD
Ancient Greece (Ancient Greek: Ἑλλάς, romanized: Hellás) was an ancient civilization existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to
Ancient_Greece
Byzantine rump state (1204–1261)
the word "Hellene" was used in Byzantine parlance. Up to this point, "Hellene" had borne a negative connotation and was in particular associated with
Empire_of_Nicaea
Ethnic group and nation
Alexander's death. This Hellenistic age, so called because it saw the partial Hellenization of many non-Greek cultures, extending all the way into India and Bactria
Greeks
Unicameral legislature of Greece
23°44′13″E / 37.97528°N 23.73694°E / 37.97528; 23.73694 The Parliament of the Hellenes (Greek: Βουλή των Ελλήνων, romanized: Voulí ton Ellínon), commonly known
Hellenic_Parliament
Form of Judaism in classical antiquity
Greek culture and colonization—a process of cultural change called Hellenization—over non-Greek lands including the Levant. This gave rise to the Hellenistic
Hellenistic_Judaism
King of Greece from 1863 to 1913
six votes in the plebiscite. Aged only 17, he was elected King of the Hellenes on 30 March [O.S. 18 March] 1863 by the Greek National Assembly under the
George_I_of_Greece
King of Greece (1913–17; 1920–22)
of the Hellenes. An outline of his personality and times", Parnassos, vol. 46, pp. 355–360. Van der Kiste, John (1994). Kings of the Hellenes. Sutton
Constantine_I_of_Greece
King of Greece from 1964 to 1973
XIII: King of the Hellenes. Atlantic International Publications. ISBN 0-938311-12-3. Van der Kiste, John (1994). Kings of the Hellenes. The Greek Kings
Constantine_II_of_Greece
Modern religion derived from ancient Greek pre-christian beliefs
larger social movement of re-Hellenizing Greek identity in a comprehensive way, not only religious. This re-Hellenization movement is the current iteration
Hellenism_(modern_religion)
Ethnonyms for the Greeks
by many ethnonyms. The most common native ethnonym is Hellene (Ancient Greek: Ἕλλην), pl. Hellenes (Ἕλληνες); the name Greeks (Latin: Graeci) was used by
Names_of_the_Greeks
Hellenion (Greek: Ἑλλήνιον) was an ancient Greek sanctuary in Naucratis (Egypt), founded by the cities Rhodes, Cnidus, Halicarnassus, Phaselis, Chios
Hellenion_(Naucratis)
Queen of the United Kingdom from 1837 to 1901
Maximilian of Baden Alexandra, Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin 5th generation Frederica, Queen of the Hellenes 7th generation Princess Alexandra
Queen_Victoria
Country in Southeastern Europe and West Asia
other Anatolian peoples. Classical Anatolia transitioned into cultural Hellenization after Alexander the Great's conquests, and later Romanization during
Turkey
Lunisolar calendar
The Attic calendar or Athenian calendar is the lunisolar calendar beginning in midsummer with the lunar month of Hekatombaion, in use in ancient Attica
Attic_calendar
Continuation of the Roman Empire (330–1453)
the east was thereafter inevitable. A similar process of linguistic Hellenization occurred in Asia Minor, whose inhabitants had mostly abandoned their
Byzantine_Empire
King of Greece from 1947 to 1964
monarchists won and it was organised for Constantine to become King of the Hellenes, while Venizelos was replaced with Dimitrios Rallis. Before Venizelos'
Paul_of_Greece
Roman emperor from 361 to 363, Neoplatonic philosopher
divinity. Julian's support of Jews caused Jews to call him "Julian the Hellene". However, it is believed by most historians that Julian's favor towards
Julian_(emperor)
Royal consorts of Greece
abolished on 8 December 1974. Greek consorts bore the title, Queen of the Hellenes and the style, Majesty. The following queens were spouses of the kings
List_of_Greek_royal_consorts
First-century Jewish preacher and religious leader
Jerusalem during the Second Temple Period, where there was conflict between Hellenizers and traditionalists (sometimes called Judaizers). The Hebrew Bible was
Jesus
King of Greece (1922–1924; 1935–1947)
15 September 2015. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "George I., King of the Hellenes" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press
George_II_of_Greece
Early medieval school of translation
The Hellenizing school (in Classical Armenian : Յունաբան Դպրոց, romanized Yownaban Dproc̕), also called the Philhellenic School, was an Armenian intellectual
Hellenizing_School
Divorce of Christianity from Greek philosophy
fundamentally a Hellenized religion. Pope Benedict XVI (born Joseph A. Ratzinger) argues that several key ideas in Christian thought reveal the Hellenization of Christianity:
Dehellenization of Christianity
Dehellenization_of_Christianity
Queen of Greece from 1964 to 1973
of Denmark, Queen of the Hellenes] (in Danish). Copenhagen: Gutenberghus. Van der Kiste, John (1994). Kings of the Hellenes. The Greek Kings, 1863–1974
Queen_Anne-Marie_of_Greece
Mythological progenitor of the Greeks
Ancient Greek: Ἕλλην, romanized: Héllēn) is the eponymous progenitor of the Hellenes. He is the son of Deucalion (or Zeus) and Pyrrha, and the father of three
Hellen
Βασιλεὺς τῆς Ἑλλάδος). His successor, George I, was styled King of the Hellenes (Greek: Βασιλεὺς τῶν Ἑλλήνων), as were all other modern Greek monarchs
List_of_kings_of_Greece
Non-profit Hellenic neopagan organisation established in Greece in 1997
The Supreme Council of Ethnic Hellenes (Greek: Ύπατο Συμβούλιο των Ελλήνων Εθνικών, Ýpato Symvoúlio to̱n Ellí̱no̱n Ethnikó̱n), commonly referred to by
Supreme Council of Ethnic Hellenes
Supreme_Council_of_Ethnic_Hellenes
Social process or ideology
Judeans' religious and political autonomy, stimulating the voluntary Hellenization of especially the upper stratum of the population, such as the clergy
Jewish_assimilation
Spread of ancient Greek culture, religion, and language in the Eastern Roman Empire
ISBN 0-8047-2630-2. Wallace-Hadrill, A. (1998). "To Be Roman, Go Greek Thoughts on Hellenization at Rome". Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies. Supplement
Hellenization in the Byzantine Empire
Hellenization_in_the_Byzantine_Empire
King of Greece from 1832 to 1862
that Otto's title would be "King of Greece", rather than "King of the Hellenes", because the latter would imply a claim over the millions of Greeks then
Otto_of_Greece
King of Macedon from 336 to 323 BC
and two divine sons. The sons are Heracles and Alexander." The term Hellenization was coined by the German historian Johann Gustav Droysen to denote the
Alexander_the_Great
Country in Southeastern Europe
Constantinople, Gemistus Pletho tried to restore the use of the term "Hellene" and advocated the return to the Olympian Gods of the ancient world. Byzantine
Greece
Name list
(/ɪˈlaɪəs/ il-EYE-əs; Ancient Greek: Ἠλίας, romanized: Elías) is the hellenized version for the name of Elijah (Hebrew: אֵלִיָּהוּ, romanized: ʾĒlīyyāhū;
Elias
Ancient Egyptian god of the afterlife
the Egyptian name for Pluto was Serapis. This name may have been a Hellenization of "Osiris-Apis". Osiris-Apis was a patron deity of the Memphite Necropolis
Osiris
Queen of Greece from 1922 to 1924
daughter of King Ferdinand I and Queen Marie of Romania. She was Queen of the Hellenes from 27 September 1922 until 25 March 1924 as the wife of King George II
Elisabeth_of_Romania
Roman earth goddess and mother of Mercury
Italic goddess, she was conflated with the Greek goddess Maia after the Hellenization of Latin culture, and absorbed much of her mythology. Maia was originally
Maia_(Roman_goddess)
King of Greece from 1917 to 1920
the inscription "King of the Hellenes, Prince of Denmark", Alexander's reads "Alexander, son of the King of the Hellenes, Prince of Denmark. He ruled
Alexander_of_Greece
Ancient Greek mythological progenitor of the Achaeans
In Greek mythology, Achaeus or Achaios (/əˈkiːəs/; Ancient Greek: Ἀχαιός Akhaiós) was a son of Xuthus and Creusa, and the brother of Ion as well as the
Achaeus_(son_of_Xuthus)
This is a list of regents (Greek: αντιβασιλείς, sing. αντιβασιλεύς) in the modern Kingdom of Greece (1832–1924 and 1935–1973). A regent, from the Latin
List_of_regents_of_Greece
Titles of the Greek god Zeus
Acrettenus: his name in Mysia. Adad: one of his names in Syria. Adados: A Hellenization of the Canaanite Hadad and Assyrian Adad, particularly his solar cult
Epithets_of_Zeus
Male given name
into Latin letters of the Koine Greek name Τωβίας, which itself is a Hellenization of the Biblical Hebrew name טוֹבִיה, Toviyah, 'Yah is good'. It is the
Tobias
Christian exonym for non-Christian religious groups
Terms synonymously used in Christian texts of the period include heathen, Hellene, and gentile. A strong indication of whether a person was pagan or Christian
Paganism
Greek rhetorician (4th century AD)
Roman Empire, he remained unconverted and in religious matters was a pagan Hellene. Libanius was born in Antioch, Coele-Syria located near the modern-day
Libanius
Country in Southeastern Europe
Greek nationalism, fixated on the continuity between ancient and modern Hellenes, was keen to project the name Macedonia as a way to assert the Greek historical
North_Macedonia
Iranian kingdom in Asia Minor (331 BC-17 AD)
royal houses were "honored" by the Greek poleis. Roughly speaking, Hellenization in the kingdom started slowly from the course of the 3rd century BCE
Kingdom_of_Cappadocia
Ancient Sicilian city
modern commune of Calatafimi-Segesta in the province of Trapani. The hellenization of Segesta happened very early and had a profound effect on its people
Segesta
Historical network of Eurasian trade routes
September 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2007.) Christopoulos, Lucas (August 2012), "Hellenes and Romans in Ancient China (240 BC – 1398 AD)", in Victor H. Mair (ed)
Silk_Road
5th-century BC Sicel chieftain
Ducetius (Ancient Greek: Δουκέτιος) (died 440 BCE) was a Hellenized leader of the Sicels and founder of a united Sicilian state and numerous cities. It
Ducetius
Roman province located in modern-day Turkey, Greece, and Bulgaria
cities of Greek type (city-state), contributed more to the progress of Hellenization than to the Romanization of Thrace. So by the end of Roman antiquity
Thracia
Egyptian pharaoh from 404 to 399 BC
Amyrtaeus of Sais (Greek: Ἀμυρταῖος Amyrtaios, a Hellenization of the original Egyptian name Amenirdisu) is the only pharaoh of the Twenty-eighth Dynasty
Amyrtaeus
Refugees, Oxford University Press, 2006, p. 292-294. "The policy of Hellenizing toponyms was fundamental to the more comprehensive process of establishing
Geographical name changes in Greece
Geographical_name_changes_in_Greece
Topics referred to by the same term
eponymous ancestor of the Hellenes Hellene Hellenism (disambiguation) Hellenistic period, about 323 BC to 31 BC Hellenization This disambiguation page
Hellenic
Title for the commander-in-chief of the Byzantine Navy
the half-Latinizations megaduke or megadux. The Greek word δούξ is the Hellenized form of the Latin term dux, meaning leader or commander. The office was
Megas_doux
Ancient Arabian capital and modern village
demonstrating that Hellenized cult practices extended deep into central Arabia. The frescoes decorating the mrzḥ clearly reflect a process of Hellenization. Their
Qaryat_al-Faw
Romanian royal (born 1957)
by descent 1st generation Maria 2nd generation Elisabeth, Queen of the Hellenes Maria, Queen of Yugoslavia Ileana, Archduchess Anton of Austria 3rd generation
Princess_Sofia_of_Romania
Roman emperor from 27 BC to AD 14
the Battle of Forum Gallorum. Antonius Musa most likely hailed from the Hellenized areas of the eastern half of the Roman Empire. After his recovery, Augustus
Augustus
Topics referred to by the same term
in which Greek culture, religion, and language is adopted, known as Hellenization Dehellenization of Christianity, a question within modern Catholic discourse
Dehellenization
Family tree of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
The following is a family tree for the Kings of the Hellenes of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, which ruled Greece between the election
Family_tree_of_Greek_monarchs
Administrative region of Greece
probably traded with the Greeks inside towns. It is likely that the re-Hellenization had already begun by way of this contact. This process would be completed
Thessaly
Peninsula of Turkey in Western Asia
Seleucids, the latter controlling most of Anatolia. A period of peaceful Hellenization followed, such that the local Anatolian languages had been supplanted
Anatolia
Traditional writer of the Book of Malachi
the writing of Malachi later, in the fourth century. Reflections of Hellenization in the wake of Alexander the Great are rare, however. Noetzel considers
Malachi
An Act for authorizing the Relinquishment in favour of the King of the Hellenes of certain Money payable in respect of the Greek Loan. (Repealed by Statute
List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1864
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1864
Mythical character
expression of unity, not only for the people of Peloponnesus, but for all Hellenes. At the sanctuary at Olympia, chthonic night-time libations were offered
Pelops
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820
Great-great-great-grandchildren Ernest Augustus, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick Prince George William of Hanover and Cumberland Frederica, Queen of the Hellenes v t e
George_III
ethnic one; while many of these patriarchs were ethnic Greeks, some were Hellenized Egyptians, and others were Melkite Arabs. Following the Council of Chalcedon
List of Greek Orthodox patriarchs of Alexandria
List_of_Greek_Orthodox_patriarchs_of_Alexandria
Princess of Hesse-Kassel
Kingdom, Empress Marie Feodorovna of All the Russias, King George I of the Hellenes, and Crown Princess Thyra of Hanover. Louise Caroline was born on 28 September
Princess Louise Caroline of Hesse-Kassel
Princess_Louise_Caroline_of_Hesse-Kassel
Region of southeastern Europe
assimilating and displacing already-assimilated (through Romanization and Hellenization) older inhabitants of the northern and central Balkans. This migration
Balkans
German classical philologist and archaeologist (1823–1898)
Published online May 2011 WorldCat Titles Theorie der musischen Kunste der Hellene The New international encyclopædia, Volume 15 edited by Daniel Coit Gilman
August_Rossbach
Greek god of the sky and king of the gods
who took the roles of son and consort", whose Minoan name the Greeks Hellenized as Velchanos, was in time assumed as an epithet by Zeus, as transpired
Zeus
Queen of Greece from 1947 to 1964
ISSN 0015-7120. JSTOR 20046934. Van der Kiste, John (1999). Kings of the Hellenes: The Greek Kings, 1863-1974. Sutton Publishing Ltd. p. 178. ISBN 9780750921473
Frederica_of_Hanover
Body of myths originating in ancient Greece
Britannica. J. Cashford, The Homeric Hymns, vii Nagy, Gregory. 1992. "The Hellenization of the Indo-European Poetics" in Greek Mythology and Poetics. Cornell
Greek_mythology
Group of Jewish rebels in the Seleucid Empire
during the Fifth Syrian War. Judea at that time had been affected by the Hellenization initiated by Alexander the Great. Some Jews, mainly those of the urban
Maccabees
Ancient Semitic people in the Near East
Christianity, Aramaic-speaking communities had undergone considerable Hellenization and Romanization in the Near East. Thus, their integration into the
Arameans
4th-century BC work by Xenophon on the expedition of the Ten Thousand
have inspired Philip of Macedon to believe that a lean and disciplined Hellene army might be relied upon to defeat a Persian army many times its size
Anabasis_(Xenophon)
Script used to write the Greek language
c. 800–300 BC until all the Anatolian languages were extinct due to Hellenization. The Latin alphabet, together with various other ancient scripts in
Greek_alphabet
God of war in ancient Greek religion
religion as ancestral protector of the Roman people and state. During the Hellenization of Latin literature, the myths of Ares were reinterpreted by Roman writers
Ares
Romanian royal
by descent 1st generation Maria 2nd generation Elisabeth, Queen of the Hellenes Maria, Queen of Yugoslavia Ileana, Archduchess Anton of Austria 3rd generation
Princess Maria of Romania (born 1964)
Princess_Maria_of_Romania_(born_1964)
figure of the past. Some of these works may have originated among Jewish Hellenizers, others may have Christian authorship in character and origin. 1 (Ethiopic
List of Old Testament pseudepigrapha
List_of_Old_Testament_pseudepigrapha
Ancient Semitic maritime civilization
control, with Sidon surrendering peacefully. Alexander's empire had a Hellenization policy, whereby Hellenic culture, religion, and sometimes language were
Phoenicia
King of Macedon from c. 498/497 to 454 BC
Philhellene (Ancient Greek: φιλέλλην; lit. 'Supporter of Greece' or 'Greek/Hellene patriot' ), was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia from 498/497
Alexander_I_of_Macedon
Ancient Greek tribe
Δωριεύς, Dōrieús) were one of the four major ethnic groups into which the Hellenes (or Greeks) of Classical Greece divided themselves (along with the Aeolians
Dorians
Adoption or imposition of Slavic culture on a non-Slavic population
Polonization Russification Serbianisation Slovakization Ukrainization Hellenization Pan-Slavism Slavophilia Slavophobia Bjørnflaten, Jan Ivar. "Chronologies
Slavicisation
Ancient Greek tribe
Deucalion Pyrrha Zeus Hellen (hellenes) Thyia Pandora II Dorus (dorians) Xuthus Aeolus (aeolians) Magnes (magnetes) Makedon (makedones) Graecus (graeci)
Magnetes
Ancient Greek political confederation of city-states in western Asia Minor
Carian disappeared in the 1st century BC, suggesting their complete Hellenization by that date. They are known to have been partners of the Ionians in
Ionian_League
Surgery is the branch of medicine that deals with the physical manipulation of a bodily structure to diagnose, prevent, or cure an ailment. Ambroise Paré
History_of_surgery
Apostle of Jesus
a serious division between Peter's Jewish Christian party and Paul's Hellenizing party, seen in, e.g., the Incident at Antioch, which later Christian
Saint_Peter
High altar retable in the Basilica di San Marco, Venice
Calendar Cities Cuisine Dance Dress Families Flags and insignia Gardens Hellenization Music Lyra Octoechos Population Byzantine Greeks Women Slavery Death
Pala_d'Oro
Societal collapse in the Late Bronze Age
"Late Bronze Age Socio-Economic and Political Organization, and the Hellenization of Cyprus". Athens Journal of History. 3 (1): 7–20. doi:10.30958/ajhis
Late_Bronze_Age_collapse
into separate 'religions'. Instead, for example, Herodotus speaks of the Hellenes as having "common shrines of the gods and sacrifices, and the same kinds
Ancient_Greek_religion
Royal progeny of Queen Victoria and Christian IX of Denmark
Christian and brother of Alexandra, Prince William, became King of the Hellenes as George I in 1863 because of his connection with the British royal family
Royal descendants of Queen Victoria and of King Christian IX
Royal_descendants_of_Queen_Victoria_and_of_King_Christian_IX
Period of the history of Jerusalem
(2011). Julian among Jews, Christians and 'Hellenes' in Antioch: Jewish Practice as a Guide to 'Hellenes' and a Goad to Christians (Thesis). ProQuest 879089978
Jerusalem during the Byzantine period
Jerusalem_during_the_Byzantine_period
Calendar Cities Cuisine Dance Dress Families Flags and insignia Gardens Hellenization Music Lyra Octoechos Population Byzantine Greeks Women Slavery Death
Population of the Byzantine Empire
Population_of_the_Byzantine_Empire
Ancient town in Lycia
Turkish: Alaca Dağ) and the Aegean Sea. By the 3rd century BC, the city was Hellenized. Following the wars of the diadochi the area came under the loose control
Myra
Greek goddess of magic and transitions
Magic, Crafts & Recipes, Rituals & Spells, Llewellyn, 1995, p157 Hellenion (USA) "Hellenion".. "Hekate's Deipnon – Temenos". E.g. Wilshire, Donna (1994).
Hecate
Geographical and historical region in Southeast Europe
provincial policy in Thrace favoured mainly not the Romanization but the Hellenization of the country, which had started as early as the Archaic period through
Thrace
Legendary Greek king of Ithaca
disguise foiled, he is exposed and joins Agamemnon's call to arms among the Hellenes. Odysseus is represented as one of the most influential Greek champions
Odysseus
Jewish social movement and school of thought
Roman conquest). One conflict was cultural, between those who favored Hellenization (the Sadducees) and those who resisted it (the Pharisees). Another was
Pharisees
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