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Topics referred to by the same term
Look up herem in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Herem may refer to: Herem (censure), expulsion from the Jewish community Herem (war or property), a belief
Herem
Highest ecclesiastical censure in the Jewish community
Herem (Hebrew: חֵרֶם ḥērem) is the highest ecclesiastical censure in the Jewish community. It is the total exclusion of a person from the Jewish community
Herem_(censure)
Biblical Hebrew term
Herem or cherem (Hebrew: חֵרֶם, ḥērem), as used in the Tanakh, means something given over to the Lord, or under a ban, and sometimes refers to things
Herem_(war_or_property)
Estonian military personnel
Martin Herem (born 17 December 1973) is an Estonian General and was the Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces from 2018 to 2024. Herem entered into
Martin_Herem
Jewish ceremonial gift dedicated to God
In the Tanakh, the term herem (Hebrew חֵרֶם ḥêrem) is used, among other meanings, for an object or real property to be devoted to God, with God authorizing
Herem_(priestly_gift)
Nation described in the Bible
Matthew Henry considers the ḥerem to be defensive warfare since the Amalekites were invaders. John Gill describes the ḥerem as the law of retaliation being
Amalek
Arabic term for religiously forbidden in Islam
"set aside", thus being the Arabic equivalent of the Hebrew concept חרם (ḥērem) and the concept of sacer (cf. sacred) in Roman law and religion. In Islamic
Haram
French diplomat (1745–1792)
Armand Marc, Count of Montmorin de Saint Herem (13 October 1745 – 2 September 1792) was a French statesman. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs and the
Armand Marc, comte de Montmorin
Armand_Marc,_comte_de_Montmorin
Rabbi
Gershom ben Judah, (c. 960–1040) best known as Rabbeinu Gershom (Hebrew: רבנו גרשום, "Our teacher Gershom") and also commonly known to scholars of Rabbinic
Gershom_ben_Judah
importation of the foreign practice of ḥērem from its source in the surrounding Near Eastern nations." The early usage of herem indicates that the Israelites were
The_Bible_and_violence
Term for something or someone vehemently hated or banned
meaning something offered to a divinity, to render the Hebrew word חרם (herem). The word appears in verses such as Leviticus 27:28 to refer to things
Anathema
Italian military man
Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem (1762–1792) was a French military man who was impaled to death during the September Massacres of the French
Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem
Louis_Victoire_Lux_de_Montmorin-Saint-Hérem
Mythical sea wolf
fortunate enough to spy it or hear its soulful howl. According to artist Herem, Gonakadet myth is found among the Tsimshian, Tlingit and Haida peoples
Gonakadet
Teacher of Torah and spiritual leader in Judaism
were enforced with fines and various degrees of communal excommunication (herem, חרם) when necessary. After emancipation, Jews turned to civil courts for
Rabbi
Ritualistic killing, usually as an offering
sed morte moriatur). This concerned offenders condemned to death by penal Herem, an anathema pronounced solemnly by God or authority, akin to the Roman
Human_sacrifice
Portuguese-Dutch philosopher (1632–1677)
Torah community leaders, which included Aboab de Fonseca, issued a writ of herem against the 23-year-old Spinoza. Spinoza's censure was the harshest ever
Baruch_Spinoza
German rabbi and talmudist (1697–1776)
writer of the amulets to be a Sabbatean heretic and deserving of ḥerem (חֵרֶם, ḥērem, 'ban') and shunning by the Jewish community. Emden's Megillat Sefer
Jacob_Emden
Belief that God and reality are identical
excluded from Jewish society at age 23, when the local synagogue issued a herem against him. A number of his books were published posthumously, and shortly
Pantheism
Status in Roman law
adjective sacer both overlaps and also contrasts with the Hebrew concept of ḥērem,[citation needed], "cursed, prohibited." That which is cherem, such as spoil
Homo_sacer
Sixth book of the Bible
conquest.[verification needed][verification needed] This practice was known as herem, as described in Deuteronomy 20:17, which entailed no treaties with the
Book_of_Joshua
Form of pantheism
philosopher Baruch Spinoza became particularly known for it, receiving a herem for his work. In 1705, the Irish writer John Toland endorsed a form of pantheism
Naturalistic_pantheism
a mistranslation, as the word often translated to "utterly destroying", herem, can also mean "to ban." He also claimed this reinterpretation could explain
Genocide_in_the_Hebrew_Bible
2013 novel by Stephen R. Donaldson
healing. He informs Covenant that following Joan's death, the Raver turiya Herem has fled north to Sarangrave Flat in an attempt to possess Horrim Carabal
The_Last_Dark
Ancient symbolic ritual
preparatory to rebuilding, or a preparation for final destruction under the herem ritual. Various Hittite and Assyrian texts speak of ceremonially strewing
Salting_the_earth
Mountain range in Syria and Lebanon
the Semitic root ḥrm, which means "taboo" or "consecrated", as in Hebrew ḥerem (in several contexts: property, priestly gift and censure), and in the Arabic
Mount_Hermon
Assemblies of 23 or 71 Jewish elders
families; Declaration of public fast days; Initiating or abrogating the ban (herem); Appointment of judges to Jewish courts in the Land of Israel; Regulation
Sanhedrin
Russian revolutionary and Soviet politician (1883–1936)
occupation, the rabbis of Odessa ceremonially anathematized (pronounced herem against) Trotsky, Zinoviev, and other Bolshevik leaders of Jewish descent
Grigory_Zinoviev
Polish-Jewish religious leader (1726–1790)
incest. The Polish rabbis attempted to place the "Sabbatean heresy" in herem at the assembly at Lwów (now Lviv in Ukraine) in 1722. Still, they could
Jacob_Frank
Kabbalistic ceremony invoked to block forgiveness of sin
ongoing tensions related to proposed military draft laws targeting Haredim. Herem (censure) Rodef Jewish superstition Ilan, Shahar (28 July 2005). "Cursing
Pulsa_diNura
Curse on heretics which forms part of Jewish rabbinical liturgy
not yet in place in this period. There were two kinds of ban, niddui and ḥerem, neither of which had been formalized in the first and second centuries:
Birkat_haMinim
Belief that is strongly at variance with customs
propounding these views. Blasphemy Cancel culture Convention (norm) Deviationism Herem Heterodoxy Mores Norm (social) Prohairesis Religious offense Sacrilege Schism
Heresy
be found in "bound forms" like Bethel's Anat-Bethel, Ashim-Bethel, "and Herem-Bethel from the archives of Elephantine." In one Egyptian story, the sun
Names_of_God
importation of the foreign practice of ḥērem from its source in the surrounding Near Eastern nations." The early usage of herem indicates that the Israelites were
War_in_the_Hebrew_Bible
Medieval position akin to a head of government
to Coppet Castle, Switzerland. Armand Marc, Count of Montmorin and Saint-Hérem (1745–1792) Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (1787–1789) 3 September
Chief_minister_of_France
Book of Joshua, chapter 6
in the ancient literature such as those of Ugarit. The theology of the herem, or 'ban', at the centre of the narrative, and of the Holy War, was also
Joshua_6
Theocratic organizational structure in ancient Israelite society
arrange for individuals to be expelled from synagogues, excommunicating them (herem). However, rich and powerful individuals gradually began to dominate the
Qahal
Jewish scholar of the 1st-century BC
at which point the rain calmed to a normal rain. He was almost put into herem (excommunication) for the above incident in which he showed "dishonor" to
Honi_HaMe'agel
Political ideology advocating gradual change
purity of the religion preserved. Monroe, Lauren A. S. (1 June 2011). "Herem Ideology and the politics of Destruction: Josiah's Reform in Deuteronomistic
Reformism
Foreign affairs government office of France
Saint-Hérem 14 February 1787 13 July 1789 Paul François de Quelen, duc de la Vauguyon 13 July 1789 16 July 1789 Armand Marc, comte de Montmorin Saint-Hérem
Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs (France)
Ministry_for_Europe_and_Foreign_Affairs_(France)
Shotokan karate organization
Osaka Mikio Yahara Karamitsos 1983 Yoshiharu Osaka Mikio Yahara Saedd El Herem 1985 Minoru Kawawada Masao Kagawa Akira Fukami 1987 Takenori Imura Masao
Japan_Karate_Association
Legal prohibition of some act or object
which may result in a ban pursuant to religious law Export restriction Herem (censure), a ban pursuant to Jewish law Homo sacer and the sovereign state
Ban_(law)
Early 17th century Portuguese-Jewish philosopher
against it, prompting the Hamburg community to sanction da Costa with a herem, or excommunication. The Propositions are extant only as quotes and paraphrases
Uriel_da_Costa
Spanish rabbi and author on Jewish law (1488–1575)
authority was, if possible, even greater. His name heads the decree of herem (censure) directed against Daud, Joseph Nasi's agent, and it was Karo who
Joseph_Karo
Subprefecture and commune in Île-de-France, France
diplomat died in Fontainebleau in 1939. Louis Victoire Lux de Montmorin-Saint-Hérem (1762–1792), French military man Napoleon Napoleon III Pope Pius VII, lived
Fontainebleau
Indian poet
II by Arastu Jah to influence the Nizam II and wanted to be aware of his herem, it was under Arastu Jah patronage Mah Laqa began her career as a poet and
Mah_Laqa_Bai
Condition of not being accepted as human by society
religious community Exile – Event by which a person is forced away from home Herem (censure) – Highest ecclesiastical censure in the Jewish community Imprisonment –
Social_death
Categories of excommunicates in Catholic Church
if they are deprived of many spiritual benefits". Shunning#In religion Herem (censure) Chandala Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Excommunication" .
Vitandus_and_toleratus
Followers of Sabbatai Zevi
synagogue the writer of the amulets to be a Sabbatean heretic and deserving of ḥerem (excommunication).[citation needed] The majority of the rabbis in Poland
Sabbateans
Belarusian-born German Jewish philosopher and author
translating the latter's Ethics to Hebrew, and by celebrating the radical and herem philosopher's Jewish character, reclaiming him as an exclusively Jewish
Jakob_Klatzkin
of the most rigorous penalties that the latter could pronounce was the herem, the Jewish version of excommunication, made public in the synagogue. However
History of the Jews in Tunisia
History_of_the_Jews_in_Tunisia
Martin Herem
List_of_Estonian_commanders
National symbols of France
place of the royal family and the Duchesse de Berry near the Croix de Saint-Hérem crossroads in the Forest of Fontainebleau on 15 June 1816 were topped by
Flag_of_the_Kingdom_of_France
Jewish mystic and self-proclaimed Messiah (1626–1676)
pretensions became too bold, he and his followers were subjected to an edict of ḥerem, a type of excommunication in Judaism. In about 1651 (or 1654), the rabbis
Sabbatai_Zevi
Chief of the Estonian Defence Forces
Terrase kindraliks". ERR. Retrieved 20 February 2017. "Gallery: Maj. Gen. Herem takes over command of the Estonian Defence Forces". ERR. Retrieved 4 December
Commander of the Estonian Defence Forces
Commander_of_the_Estonian_Defence_Forces
Roman Catholic priest, bishop and cardinal
(it) (1721), afterwards cardinal; Gilbert Gaspard de Montmorin de Saint-Hérem de La Chassaigne, bishop of Aire (1723); Charles-Antoine de La Roche-Aymon
Henri-Pons_de_Thiard_de_Bissy
Talmudic tractate
inherited field according to Leviticus 27:16–25. Chapter 8 addresses the herem, one of the twenty-four priestly gifts, according to Leviticus 27:28–29
Arakhin
Punishment of being "cut off" in Judaism
Annihilationism Banishment in the Torah Eternal oblivion Excommunication Herem (censure) Mortal sin Spiritual death Genesis 17:14; Exodus 12:19; Leviticus
Kareth
1939 film
Merian Maurizio D'Ancora as Renato Marchand Elio Steiner as Marcello di St. Herem Luigi Carini as Napoleone Bonaparte Maria Jacobini as L'imperatrice Giuseppina
The_Boarders_at_Saint-Cyr
were at that time divided into Persian and Arabian. On March 27, 1845, a "herem" (ban) was launched against all who had any connection with the missionaries
History of the Jews in Baghdad
History_of_the_Jews_in_Baghdad
Estonian military personnel. 2015–2018 (born 1971)
Military offices Preceded by Martin Herem Chief of Staff of the Headquarters of the Estonian Defence Forces 2018–2021 Succeeded by Enno Mõts
Veiko-Vello_Palm
Philosophy carried out by Jews or in relation to the religion of Judaism
founded Spinozism, broke with Rabbinic Jewish tradition, and was placed in herem by the Beit Din of Amsterdam. The influence in his work from Maimonides
Jewish_philosophy
British historian and rabbi (1906–1984)
by arrangement with V. Gollancz, London, 1945. Rabinowitz, Louis I. The Herem hayyishub; a contribution to the medieval economic history of the Jews.
Louis_Isaac_Rabinowitz
Story in the Book of Judges
the tragedy that can result from the indiscriminate application of חרם [herem, meaning 'devotion to Yahweh, usually for complete destruction']. The whole
Levite's_concubine
Deity in the Hebrew Bible
[citation needed] The divine name is found in composite forms Ashim-Bethel and Herem-Bethel in the archives of Elephantine, while Anat-Bethel appears as an epithet
Bethel_(god)
Lithuanian American rabbi (1881–1983)
the Union of Orthodox Rabbis of the United States and Canada, who held a herem ceremony at which his prayer book was burned. Although Kaplan preferred
Mordecai_Kaplan
Book of Joshua, chapter 11
fertile plain) towards Hazor, which is burned after the execution of the herem ("ban"; verses 10–15), whereas other cities are also destroyed, but not
Joshua_11
Ancient Roman goddess of marriage and childbirth
2 and 18; Festus p. 221 L; Ennius Annales 104 "...Nerienem Mavortis et Herem..." . Dedicatory inscriptions to Hera on terracottas of the 6th century;
Juno_(mythology)
Medication used to treat malaria and babesiosis
of Trees: and how they changed the way we live. illustrated by Thibaud Hérem. London: Laurence King. p. 148. ISBN 978-1-7862-7522-6. See: Ortiz Crespo
Quinine
Private College in Narsingdi, Bangladesh
ago (2006-06-17) Founder Abdul Kadir Mollah Chairman Abdul Kadir Mollah Principal Md. Herem Ullah Ahsan Faculty 100 (approximately) Students 3,300 (approximately) Location
Abdul Kadir Mollah City College
Abdul_Kadir_Mollah_City_College
Book of Judges, chapter 19
B. ḥērem ("holy war") of Benjamin (20:1–48) C. Problem: The Oaths-Benjamin Threatened with Extinction (21:1–5) B'. ḥērem ("holy
Judges_19
Series of fantasy novels by Stephen R. Donaldson
ancient brothers who each have many names but are commonly called Turiya Herem, Samadhi Sheol, and Moksha Jehannum. Their greatest hatred is reserved for
The Chronicles of Thomas Covenant
The_Chronicles_of_Thomas_Covenant
Ski resort in Kellogg, Idaho
dedication slated". Spokane Daily Chronicle. December 14, 1967. p. 34. Herem, Barry (October 1970). "Skiing Jackass can make a donkey out of you". Skiing
Silver_Mountain_(Idaho)
Estonian army officer (born 1973)
Incumbent Assumed office 1 July 2024 President Alar Karis Preceded by Martin Herem Personal details Born (1973-06-02) 2 June 1973 (age 53) Tallinn, then part
Andrus_Merilo
French army commander
son of Gaspard II de Coligny-Saligny and Jacqueline de Montmorin Saint-Hérem, and thus a member of the well-known House of Coligny. He first followed
Jean_de_Coligny-Saligny
Wind instrument made from an animal horn
to introduce Shabbat. It was also used both to initiate and dissolve a Herem. At the inception of the diaspora, during the short-lived ban on playing
Shofar
American philosopher (born 1962)
engagement is indeed a part of biblical history. As for the commands to execute herem, he argues that phrases such as "utterly destroy" are hyperboles. Evidence
Paul_Copan
Censure used to deprive, suspend, or limit membership in a religious community
of Islamic law, Muslim women are not permitted to marry non-Muslim men. Herem is the highest ecclesiastical censure in Judaism. It is the total exclusion
Excommunication
2022 studio album by Perfume Genius
No. Title Music Length 1. "Just a Room" Hadreas Mills Wyffels 3:30 2. "Herem" Hadreas Mills 7:21 3. "Teeth" Hadreas 4:13 4. "Pop Song" Hadreas 5:05 5
Ugly_Season
Catholic diocese in France
1710–1723 : Joseph-Gaspard de Montmorin de Saint-Hérem 1723–1734 : Gilbert de Montmorin de Saint-Hérem 1735–1757 : François de Sarret de Gaujac 1758–1783 :
Diocese_of_Aire_and_Dax
Seventh book of the Bible
military chief, called a judge. Historian Max Ostrovsky finds the law of ban (herem) a characteristic element of chiefdom-level warfare worldwide, wherever
Book_of_Judges
14th-century Ashkenazi Rabbinic leader
students and founded a yeshiva. His institution in Jerusalem is mentioned in a Herem document from 1377. Among his students were Samson ben Samuel, author of
Isaac_Asir_HaTikvah
19th century interdenomenational Jewish controversy
imperceptibly lost their means to enforce Jewish law (Halakha), like the ḥerem (excommunication), and legitimacy to wield them. In Hamburg, the government
Hamburg_Temple_disputes
Book of Judges, chapter 20
Concubine (19:1–30) B. ḥērem ("holy war") of Benjamin (20:1–48) C. Problem: The Oaths-Benjamin Threatened with Extinction (21:1–5) B'. ḥērem ("holy war") of
Judges_20
Form of discipline in the LDS church
Excommunication § The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Group cohesiveness Herem (censure) List of former Latter Day Saints Ostracism Restorative justice
Church_membership_council
Portion of the Torah
Renewed Encounter. New York: Schocken, 1991. Philip D. Stern. The Biblical Herem: A Window on Israel's Religious Experience. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1991
Va'etchanan
Estonian politician and military officer (born 1967)
Chief of the General Staff 2011 Succeeded by Peeter Hoppe Preceded by Ants Laaneots Commander of the Defence Forces 2011–2018 Succeeded by Martin Herem
Riho_Terras
Portion of the Torah
40, number 4 (October 1990): pages 437–52. Philip D. Stern. The Biblical Herem: A Window on Israel's Religious Experience. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1991
Eikev
2010 novel by Stephen R. Donaldson
through Joan's heart, ending the caesure and freeing the Humbled. turiya Herem, the Raver who had possessed Joan, flees, and Covenant takes his ex-wife's
Against_All_Things_Ending
Greek loanword used in Hebrew
(mumkheh). For example, a single expert can remove the serious sanction of herem (censure) from a sinner, but such a removal would take three people of hedyot
Hedyot_(rabbinic_term)
Topics referred to by the same term
(Königsbann), a royal command or prohibition in the medieval Holy Roman Empire Herem (disambiguation), a Hebrew word usually translated as "the ban" A ban or
Ban
Medieval rabbi, halakhist, and Talmudist
of the rabbinate of Barcelona, he pronounced the ban of excommunication (ḥerem) over all who studied physics or metaphysics before the completion of their
Shlomo_ibn_Aderet
Rabbi and Talmudist accused of secret Sabbatean beliefs (1690–1764)
Wandsbek. In July 1725, the Ashkenazi beth din of Amsterdam issued a ban of ḥerem "excommunication" on Sabbateans (Hebrew: כַּת הַמַּאֲמִינִים, romanized: kaṯ
Jonathan_Eybeschutz
French naval commander (1627–1707)
wife : Constance, married 1724 Jean-Baptiste, Marquis de Montmorin-Saint Hérem. Philippe II (1667–1706), Marquis De Mursay de Villette, married 1695 Marie-Louise
Philippe, Marquis de Villette-Mursay
Philippe,_Marquis_de_Villette-Mursay
King of Arakan
gave details accounts of Arakanese court life at Mrauk-U and the king's herem. Arakanese king meeting with Portuguese ambassador Silveira was a turning
Min_Raza_of_Mrauk-U
Tractate of the Mishnah and the Talmud
" "konas," instead of "korban"; "ḥereḳ," "ḥerek," "ḥerep," instead of "herem"; "shebuta," "sheḳuḳa," instead of "shebu'ah") which are considered as vows
Nedarim_(Talmud)
(First chief) rabbi of Great Britain
for daring to question his rabbinic prerogative to issue divorces. The herem (writ of excommunication) of Rabenu Tam (c. 1100–71) could be applied as
Aaron_Hart_(rabbi)
First Book of Samuel chapter
The mission is to "totally destroy" the Amalekites, a practice called herem in Hebrew or "the ban" in English, where no prisoner should be taken and
1_Samuel_15
American photographer
Roll: Jini Dellacio pub 2009 The Jini Dellaccio Collection-notes, Barry Herem "Hasselblad Press Lounge". Press.hasselblad.com. Archived from the original
Jini_Dellaccio
notion of genocide on Joshua by pointing to the cultural-religious matrix of herem rather than to the modern racial-biological-genetic matrix of genocide Lemos
Genocides_in_history
Dutch writer and poet
hoogste woord: De stem van Simon Vinkenoog 1998 – Vreugdevuur – poems 1998 – Herem 'n tijd – collected articles 2000 – De ware Adam – poems 2001 – Me and my
Simon_Vinkenoog
HEREM
HEREM
HEREM
HEREM
Girl/Female
Spanish
Reference to the Incarnation.
Girl/Female
Tamil
Divyakshi | தீவà¯à®¯à®•à¯à®·à¯€Â
Divine eyes
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian, Marathi
Spreading a Tree
Girl/Female
Tamil
Swarangi | ஸà¯à®µà®°à®‚கீÂ
Girl/Female
Arabic, Australian, Muslim
Wishful; Desirous; Willing; Female Version of Raghib
Boy/Male
Tamil
Ranadeva | ரநாதேவா
Lord of battles
Biblical
same as Ai = heap of ruins
Girl/Female
Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Sanskrit, Telugu
Moon Light
Boy/Male
English
Plant
Boy/Male
Indian
Active
HEREM
HEREM
HEREM
HEREM
HEREM
a.
Of or pertaining to a hermit; solitary; secluded from society.
n.
A hermit.
n.
Alt. of Heremite