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Lack of or compromised immune system
intrinsic defects in their immune system, or primary immunodeficiency. A person who has an immunodeficiency of any kind is said to be immunocompromised. An
Immunodeficiency
Spectrum of conditions caused by HIV infection
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including
HIV/AIDS
Human retrovirus, cause of AIDS
Human immunodeficiency viruses (HIVs) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency
HIV
Species of virus
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) is a lentivirus that affects cats worldwide with 2.5% to 4.4% of felines being infected. FIV was first isolated in
Feline_immunodeficiency_virus
Immune disorder
Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is an inborn immune disorder characterized by recurrent infections and low antibody levels, specifically in immunoglobulin
Common variable immunodeficiency
Common_variable_immunodeficiency
Genetic disorder leading to severe impairment of the immune system
X-chromosome. For this reason, immunodeficiency caused by mutations in IL-2Rγ is known as X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency. The condition is inherited
Severe combined immunodeficiency
Severe_combined_immunodeficiency
Variants of the human immunodeficiency virus
human passage of simian immunodeficiency virus by unsterile injections and the emergence of epidemic human immunodeficiency virus in Africa". Philosophical
Subtypes_of_HIV
Species of retrovirus
Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) is a species of retrovirus that cause persistent infections in at least 45 species of non-human primates. Based on
Simian_immunodeficiency_virus
Resulting from inborn deficiencies in immune system
frequently seen forms of PID include common variable immunodeficiency, severe combined immunodeficiency, X-linked agammaglobulinemia, Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome
Primary_immunodeficiency
AIDS is caused by a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which originated in non-human primates in Central and West Africa. While various sub-groups of
History_of_HIV/AIDS
2 deficiency Immunodeficiency with multiple intestinal atresias (TTC7A deficiency) Hepatic venoocclusive disease with immunodeficiency (VODI) Vici syndrome
List of primary immunodeficiencies
List_of_primary_immunodeficiencies
Medical condition
4th or 5th decade of life. The immunodeficiency may occur before or after the diagnosis of a thymoma. Immunodeficiency involves both deficient humoral
Thymoma_with_immunodeficiency
Medical condition
Alopecia areata (AA), also known as spot baldness, is a condition in which hair is lost from some or all areas of the body. It often results in a few bald
Alopecia_areata
Medical condition
X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (X-SCID) is an immunodeficiency disorder in which the body produces very few T cells and NK cells. In the absence
X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency
X-linked_severe_combined_immunodeficiency
Species of virus
Bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) is a retrovirus belonging to the genus Lentivirus. It is similar to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and infects
Bovine_immunodeficiency_virus
Recessive genetic disease in horses
population. Severe combined immunodeficiency (non-human) Bailey, E (17 December 2011). "Screening for foal immunodeficiency syndrome". The Veterinary Record
Foal immunodeficiency syndrome
Foal_immunodeficiency_syndrome
Medical condition
Patients typically present in early childhood with cerebellar hypoplasia, immunodeficiency, progressive bone marrow failure, and intrauterine growth restriction
Hoyeraal–Hreidarsson_syndrome
Medical condition
Pneumocystis jirovecii or Candida. When a clinical diagnosis of combined immunodeficiency is suspected, preliminary laboratory tests should be ordered. The patient's
Combined_immunodeficiencies
Medical condition
called immunodeficiency with cleft lip/palate, cataract, hypopigmentation and absent corpus callosum (or absent corpus callosum cataract immunodeficiency),
Vici_syndrome
Medical condition
Immunodeficiency 26 is a rare genetic syndrome. It is characterised by absent circulating B and T cells and normal natural killer cells. The features of
Immunodeficiency_26
Medical condition
short-limbed dwarfism due to skeletal dysplasia, variable level of immunodeficiency, and predisposition to cancer. It was first reported by Victor McKusick
Cartilage–hair_hypoplasia
Medical condition
2007). "Primary immunodeficiency diseases: an update from the International Union of Immunological Societies Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases Classification
Immune_disorder
Rejected AIDS origin hypotheses
purported alternative origins for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), with claims ranging from it
Discredited HIV/AIDS origins theories
Discredited_HIV/AIDS_origins_theories
Small domesticated carnivorous mammal
bites. Bites are probably the main route of transmission of the feline immunodeficiency virus. Sexually active males are usually involved in many fights and
Cat
Genetic disorder of animals
The severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a severe immunodeficiency genetic disorder that is characterized by the complete inability of the adaptive
Severe combined immunodeficiency (non-human)
Severe_combined_immunodeficiency_(non-human)
Medical condition
Short-limb skeletal dysplasia with severe combined immunodeficiency is an extremely rare autosomal recessive type of achondroplasia which is characterized
Short-limb skeletal dysplasia with severe combined immunodeficiency
Short-limb_skeletal_dysplasia_with_severe_combined_immunodeficiency
Branch of medicine studying the immune system
an immunodeficiency characterized by the suppression of CD4+ ("helper") T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages by the human immunodeficiency virus
Immunology
Maj-Lis Helström (Sweden). LeBien, whose own family was affected by immunodeficiency, served as the first chair of IPOPI and was later honored as the organisation's
International Patient Organisation for Primary Immunodeficiencies
International_Patient_Organisation_for_Primary_Immunodeficiencies
Medical condition
caused by decreased function of individual T cells, it causes an immunodeficiency of cell-mediated immunity. T cells normal function is to help with
T_cell_deficiency
Primary immune deficiency disorders
with primary immunodeficiency disorders (PIDs). X-linked agammaglobulinemia Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) "X-linked Immunodeficiency With Hyper
Hyper_IgM_syndrome
Cancer of the lymphatic system
after a person develops acquired immunodeficiency from infection with Epstein-Barr virus or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The overall cure rate
Burkitt_lymphoma
Large cat native to Africa and India
seizures, and several lions died from pneumonia and encephalitis. Feline immunodeficiency virus and lentivirus also affect captive lions. When resting, lion
Lion
Medical condition
(2006). "Primary immunodeficiency diseases: an update from the International Union of Immunological Societies Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases Classification
Humoral_immune_deficiency
Medical condition
Chédiak–Higashi syndrome (CHS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that arises from a mutation of a lysosomal trafficking regulator protein, which leads
Chédiak–Higashi_syndrome
Medical condition
deaminase deficiency (ADA deficiency) is a metabolic disorder that causes immunodeficiency. It is caused by mutations in the ADA gene. It accounts for about 10–20%
Adenosine deaminase deficiency
Adenosine_deaminase_deficiency
Excessive production of lymphocytes by the immune system
numerous control points of the immune system become dysfunctional, immunodeficiency or deregulation of lymphocytes is more likely to occur. There are several
Lymphoproliferative_disorders
Benign lesion on the side of the tongue due to Epstein-Barr virus
immunocompromised, especially those with human immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). The white lesion, which cannot
Hairy_leukoplakia
Rare neurodegenerative disease
infectious diseases can sometimes cause ALS-like symptoms, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human T-lymphotropic virus (HTLV), Lyme disease, and syphilis
ALS
Condition negatively affecting an organism
one may look at the syndrome of acquired immunodeficiency (AIDS) or the causal agents: human immunodeficiency viruses (HIVs). In many cases, terms such
Disease
Group of disorders
Still's disease, and rheumatoid arthritis; immunodeficiency disorders such as severe combined immunodeficiency, DiGeorge syndrome, Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome
Epstein–Barr virus–associated lymphoproliferative diseases
Epstein–Barr_virus–associated_lymphoproliferative_diseases
Medical condition
DOCK8 deficiency, also called DOCK8 immunodeficiency syndrome, is the autosomal recessive form of hyperimmunoglobulin E syndrome, a genetic disorder characterized
DOCK8_deficiency
Medical condition
Omenn syndrome is an autosomal recessive severe combined immunodeficiency. It is associated with hypomorphic missense mutations in immunologically relevant
Omenn_syndrome
Medical condition
Immunodeficiency–centromeric instability–facial anomalies syndrome (also known as ICF syndrome or immunodeficiency, centromere instability and facial anomalies
Immunodeficiency–centromeric instability–facial anomalies syndrome
Immunodeficiency–centromeric_instability–facial_anomalies_syndrome
Puerto Rican VTuber
keen on raising awareness about common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and primary immunodeficiency (PI). In an interview with Plasma Hero, she said
Ironmouse
Infectious disease
risk factor globally for developing active TB is concurrent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; in 2023, 6.1% of those becoming infected with
Tuberculosis
Medical condition
characterized by microcephaly, a distinct facial appearance, short stature, immunodeficiency, radiation sensitivity and a strong predisposition to lymphoid malignancy
Nijmegen_breakage_syndrome
American physician
New York City. a specialist in primary immunodeficiency disorders. She is also director of the Immunodeficiency Clinic at Mount Sinai Hospital, and the
Charlotte_Cunningham-Rundles
American film and television actor (born 1965)
John W. (February 22, 2016). "News and Internet Searches About Human Immunodeficiency Virus After Charlie Sheen's Disclosure". JAMA Internal Medicine. 176
Charlie_Sheen
HIV-2 and SIV protein
virion-associated protein encoded by human immunodeficiency virus type 2 HIV-2 and most simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) strains, but that is absent from
Vpx
Infection that develops from a pre-existing condition
such as a weakened immune system (caused by human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), when being treated with immunosuppressive
Opportunistic_infection
American podcaster and comedian (born 1967)
Foundation for AIDS Research reacted by saying, "The fact is that the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), untreated, causes AIDS" and criticizing the podcast for
Joe_Rogan
Medical condition
pattern of neuropsychological impairment in human immunodeficiency virus-infected/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients across pre- and post-highly
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder
HIV-associated_neurocognitive_disorder
Biological system protecting an organism against disease
severe immunodeficiency and a high susceptibility to infection. Immunodeficiencies can also be inherited or 'acquired'. Severe combined immunodeficiency is
Immune_system
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Ficolin-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FCN3 gene. Ficolin-3 was initially identified as H-ficolin, in which H is after the Hakata antigen
FCN3
Non-penetrative sex using thighs
of prostitution, and in South Africa, was used to combat acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS); this practice was eventually phased out. Knowledge
Intercrural_sex
Eukaryotic cell with multiple nuclei
A multinucleate cell (also known as multinucleated cell or polynuclear cell) is a eukaryotic cell that has more than one nucleus, i.e., multiple nuclei
Multinucleate_cell
The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes AIDS, varies in prevalence from countries. Listed here are the prevalence rates among adults in various
HIV_adult_prevalence_rate
External genitalia of the female mammal
and uncontrollable pain, and hemorrhaging. Infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Chlamydia trachomatis, Clostridium tetani, and herpes
Vulva
Medical treatment
hypogammaglobulinaemia (low levels of antibodies); common variable immunodeficiency; severe combined immunodeficiency; immunoglobulin-G-subclass deficiencies with recurrent
Immunoglobulin_therapy
RNA family
identified in the genomes of the retroviruses Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). It is involved in regulating the essential
Retroviral psi packaging element
Retroviral_psi_packaging_element
False belief that HIV does not cause AIDS
denialism is the belief, despite evidence to the contrary, that the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) does not cause acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)
HIV/AIDS_denialism
Human disease
immunodeficiency (CVID), hyper-IgM syndromes, IgG subclass deficiency, isolated non-IgG immunoglobulin deficiencies, severe combined immunodeficiency
Hypogammaglobulinemia
European medical association
Primary Immunodeficiencies (ESID) is a Europe-wide medical association for healthcare professionals and researchers who deal with primary immunodeficiency diseases
European Society for Primary Immunodeficiencies
European_Society_for_Primary_Immunodeficiencies
Protein-coding gene in humans
induce transcription within specific genes. X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency is caused by mutations in the IL2RG gene. More than 200 different mutations
Common_gamma_chain
People infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus which if untreated may progress to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). According
HIV-positive_people
Medical condition
metabolic disorder which results in immunodeficiency. In addition to the symptoms associated with immunodeficiency, such as depletion of T-cells, decline
Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency
Purine_nucleoside_phosphorylase_deficiency
Misinformation about the HIV/AIDS and its spread
stated. HIV is an acronym for human immunodeficiency virus, which is the virus that causes AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Contracting HIV can lead
Misconceptions_about_HIV/AIDS
Antiretroviral medication
identified the retrovirus now known as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) as the cause of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans. Shortly thereafter
Zidovudine
Medical condition
Human immunodeficiency virus salivary gland disease (abbreviated to HIV-SGD, and also termed HIV-associated salivary gland disease), is swelling of the
HIV_salivary_gland_disease
American physician and infectious diseases researcher
specializes in infectious diseases, in particular tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus and viral hepatitis. During the COVID-19 pandemic Luetkemeyer
Annie_Luetkemeyer
Decreased resistance to infection
infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The unwanted effect in non-deliberate immunosuppression is immunodeficiency that results in increased
Immunosuppression
The Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (DAIDS) is a division of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, which is part of
Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Division_of_Acquired_Immunodeficiency_Syndrome
Medical condition
Activated PI3K delta syndrome (APDS) is a primary immunodeficiency disease caused by activating gain of function mutations in the PIK3CD gene. The signs
Activated_PI3K_delta_syndrome
Species of virus
forms by mutation of FeLV-A. FeLV-T leads to lymphoid depletion and immunodeficiency. It forms by mutation of FeLV-A. The fatal diseases are leukemias,
Feline_leukemia_virus
American sufferer of severe combined immunodeficiency (1971–1984)
1971 – February 22, 1984) was an American boy with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), a hereditary disease that dramatically weakens the immune system
David_Vetter
Topics referred to by the same term
bubble or boy in the plastic bubble may refer to: Severe combined immunodeficiency (also bubble boy disease), a rare genetic disorder characterized by
Bubble_Boy
Medical condition
Adult-onset immunodeficiency syndrome is a type of immunodeficiency. It is linked to vulnerability to disseminated infections brought on by opportunistic
Adult-onset immunodeficiency syndrome
Adult-onset_immunodeficiency_syndrome
Cell type in which HIV infects and replicates
HIV tropism refers to the cell type in which the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infects and replicates. HIV tropism of a patient's virus is measured
HIV_tropism
Species of great ape
throughout a life span of more than 50 years". Two primary classes of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infect humans: HIV-1 and HIV-2. HIV-1 is the more virulent
Chimpanzee
Domestic cat with distinctive coat markings
Infectious Calicivirus Flea Chlamydia felis Coccidia Giardiasis Heartworm Immunodeficiency virus Infectious peritonitis Leukemia virus Panleukopenia Rabies Ringworm
Tabby_cat
American immunologist (born 1940)
of the NIAID, he made contributions to HIV/AIDS research and other immunodeficiency diseases, both as a research scientist and as the head of the NIAID
Anthony_Fauci
Medical condition
Neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome is a condition caused by mutations in the Rac2 gene. It is a primary immunodeficiency by neutrophilia with severe
Neutrophil immunodeficiency syndrome
Neutrophil_immunodeficiency_syndrome
Primary immune deficiency disorder
# 308230 – Immunodeficiency With Hyper-IgM, TYPE 1; HIGM1". omim.org. Retrieved 16 November 2016. "OMIM Entry – # 605258 – Immunodeficiency With Hyper-IgM
Hyper-IgM_syndrome_type_2
Topics referred to by the same term
aids, or Aids in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. AIDS, or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, is a spectrum of conditions caused by HIV infection. AIDS
AIDS_(disambiguation)
Calendar year
procedure. Analysis of retroviral gene therapy for severe combined immunodeficiency found that its life-threatening side effects were caused by the retrovirus
2003
Obstruction of small blood vessels in the liver
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) or veno-occlusive disease with immunodeficiency is a potentially life-threatening condition in which some of the small
Hepatic veno-occlusive disease
Hepatic_veno-occlusive_disease
Genetic disorder
adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency combined with common variable immunodeficiency and hypogammaglobulinemia, which is caused by a heterozygous mutation
DAVID_syndrome
French physician (born 1945)
1945) is a Polish-born French physician. A co-discoverer of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with Jean-Claude Chermann of Luc Montagnier's team, he
Willy_Rozenbaum
Medical condition
AIDS-related complex (ARC) was introduced after discovery of the HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) when the medical community became aware of the inherent difficulties
AIDS-related_complex
Class of corticosteroids
of selectively acting glucocorticoid drugs. Side effects include: Immunodeficiency (see section below) Hyperglycemia due to increased gluconeogenesis
Glucocorticoid
Group of diseases involving cell growth
include Helicobacter pylori, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HPV. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) does not directly cause cancer, but it causes immune deficiency
Cancer
Dicarboxylic acid with pyridine backbone
Quinolinic acid (abbreviated QUIN or QA), also known as pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid with a pyridine backbone. It is a colorless
Quinolinic_acid
Rare disorder
Immunodeficiency with hyperimmunoglobulin M is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent infections, low or absent IgG, IgE, and IgA levels, and normal
Immunodeficiency with hyperimmunoglobulin M
Immunodeficiency_with_hyperimmunoglobulin_M
Type of inflammatory bowel disease
The exact underlying immune problem is not clear, though it may be immunodeficiency. About half of the overall risk is related to genetics, with more than
Crohn's_disease
Removal of the human foreskin
restored to the penile skin. Male circumcision reduces the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission from HIV positive women to men in high risk
Circumcision
Penetrative sexual activity for reproduction or sexual pleasure
Interventions to Prevent or Reduce the Risk of Adolescent Pregnancy, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and Sexually Transmitted Infections". American Journal of Preventive
Sexual_intercourse
Type of cells of the immunological system
severe combined immunodeficiency, common variable immunodeficiency, ataxia–telangiectasia, Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome, immunodeficiency with short-limbed
White_blood_cell
Medical condition
Selective immunoglobulin A (IgA) deficiency (SIgAD) is a kind of immunodeficiency, a type of hypogammaglobulinemia. People with this deficiency lack immunoglobulin
Selective immunoglobulin A deficiency
Selective_immunoglobulin_A_deficiency
Excess amounts of gamma globulin in the blood
X-linked immunodeficiency with hyper–immunoglobulin M, which is also called type 1 hyper IgM, is a rare form of primary immunodeficiency disease caused
Hypergammaglobulinemia
French virologist and Nobel laureate (1932–2022)
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). He worked as a researcher at the Pasteur Institute in
Luc_Montagnier
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Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Perfumed; Scented
Boy/Male
British, English, German
Of High Quality; Pure; Variant of a Name Given Pre-medieval Refiners of Silver; Easterner; A
Boy/Male
Hindu, Indian
Lord Saibaba and Shiva
Girl/Female
Arabic, Muslim
Bird (Toucan)
Male
Italian
Italian form of Latin Arnoldus, ARNOLDO means "eagle power."
Boy/Male
Gujarati, Hindu, Indian, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu
Husband of Janaki
Girl/Female
Hindu
Girl/Female
Tamil
Boy/Male
Tamil
Uma Shankar | உமா ஷஂகரÂ
Indicates both names of Shiva and Shivani
Boy/Male
Muslim/Islamic
Honest and caring
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
IMMUNODEFICIENCY
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IMMUNODEFICIENCY