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National holiday in Cyprus
The Independence Day of Cyprus (Greek: Ημέρα Ανεξαρτησίας της Κύπρου) is a national holiday observed by the Republic of Cyprus on 1 October every year
Independence_Day_(Cyprus)
declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus was a unilateral declaration of independence (UDI) from the Republic of Cyprus by the Turkish
Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Declaration_of_Independence_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus
New Year's Day – 1 January Epiphany – 6 January Clean Monday – date variable Greek Independence Day – 25 March Cyprus National Day – 1 April Good Friday
Public_holidays_in_Cyprus
An Independence Day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part
List of national independence days
List_of_national_independence_days
Public holiday in Finland held on 6 December
Independence Day (Finnish: itsenäisyyspäivä [ˈitsenæi̯syːsˌpæi̯ʋæ]; Swedish: självständighetsdagen) is a national public holiday in Finland and a flag
Independence_Day_(Finland)
president of the Republic of Cyprus. Conquests of Cyprus History of Cyprus Timeline of Cypriot history Independence Day (Cyprus) "Library of Congress". Retrieved
History of Cyprus (1878–present)
History_of_Cyprus_(1878–present)
This article lists the successive Cypriot governments from the independence of Cyprus in 1960 to the present day. "Ιστορικό εκλογών 1960-1973 | BBC Greek"
List_of_Cypriot_governments
Main state holiday in modern Ukraine
Independence Day of Ukraine (Ukrainian: День Незалежності України, romanized: Den' Nezalezhnosti Ukrainy, IPA: [ˈdɛnʲ nezɐˈlɛʒnos⁽ʲ⁾t⁽ʲ⁾i ʊkrɐˈjinɪ]) is
Independence_Day_of_Ukraine
Tenth month in the Julian and Gregorian calendars
Forces Day (Russia) Independence Day (Cyprus) Independence Day (Nigeria) Independence Day (Palau) Independence Day (Tuvalu) International Coffee Day International
October
Labour Day 1 June – Orthodox Whit Monday 15 August – Assumption Day 1 October – Cyprus Independence Day 28 October – Greek National Anniversary Day 24 December
2026_in_Cyprus
Island country in the Mediterranean Sea
partitioning Cyprus and creating a Turkish polity in the north. Following nationalist violence in the 1950s, Cyprus was granted independence in 1960. The
Cyprus
Public holiday in Greece on March 25
Ellinikís Epanástasis tou 1821), less commonly known as Independence Day, takes place in Greece, Cyprus, and Greek diaspora centres on 25 March every year
Celebration of the Greek Revolution
Celebration_of_the_Greek_Revolution
De facto state in West Asia and the Mediterranean Sea
city and the capital of both sides. After gaining independence from the United Kingdom in 1960, Cyprus was dominated by intercommunal violence between the
Northern_Cyprus
with their independence days. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with
List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom
List_of_countries_that_have_gained_independence_from_the_United_Kingdom
1959 agreements between the UK, Turkey, Greece, and Cyprus
but the Turkish-Cypriot region claims to have seceded by the Declaration of Independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in 1983, which was
London_and_Zürich_Agreements
Medieval Christian kingdom established after the Third Crusade (1192–1489)
The Kingdom of Cyprus (French: Royaume de Chypre; Latin: Regnum Cypri) was a medieval kingdom of the Crusader states that existed between 1192 and 1489
Kingdom_of_Cyprus
1974 military conflict
in the north. In 1983, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) declared independence, although Turkey is the only country that recognises it.
Turkish_invasion_of_Cyprus
Dispute between Greek and Turkish Cypriots
opposition to Northern Cyprus independence. According to the European Court of Human Rights, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus should be considered
Cyprus_problem
New state declaring itself independent without formal agreement with its parent state
Proclamation of Bangladeshi Independence from Pakistan in 1970, the secession of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus from Cyprus in 1983, the Palestinian
Unilateral declaration of independence
Unilateral_declaration_of_independence
shield. Below the dove appears the year "1960", marking the year of Cypriot independence from British rule. The shield is braced by two olive-green olive
Coat_of_arms_of_Cyprus
Body created after the 1974 Turkish invasion
established by the Turkish Cypriots in present-day Northern Cyprus immediately after the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974. The first "executive committee"
Autonomous Turkish Cypriot Administration
Autonomous_Turkish_Cypriot_Administration
1955–1959 Greek nationalist guerrilla organisation in Cyprus
Organisation of Cypriot Fighters') was a Greek Cypriot nationalist guerrilla organization that fought a campaign for the end of British rule in Cyprus, and for
EOKA
New Year's Day 6 January - Epiphany 18 March - Clean Monday 25 March - Greek Independence Day 1 April - Cyprus National Day 1 May - Labour Day 3 May - Orthodox
2024_in_Cyprus
Ethnic group in Cyprus
Turkish Cypriots or Cypriot Turks (Turkish: Kıbrıs Türkleri or Kıbrıslı Türkler; Greek: Τουρκοκύπριοι, romanized: Tourkokýprioi) are ethnic Turks originating
Turkish_Cypriots
Bilateral relations
invasion of Cyprus in 1974 following a coup, Cyprus has been de facto divided into a Greek Cypriot south (Republic of Cyprus) and a Turkish Cypriot north (Turkish
Cyprus–Turkey_relations
National anthem of Greece and Cyprus
adopted as the national anthem of Cyprus by order of the Council of Ministers in 1966. Inspired by the Greek War of Independence, Solomos wrote the hymn to honour
Hymn_to_Liberty
constitution. 3 days after the declaration of independence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, a self-declared state that is recognized only
Flag_of_Northern_Cyprus
city-kingdoms of Cyprus gained independence once more. Following a brief period of Egyptian domination in the sixth century BC, Cyprus fell under Persian
Ancient_history_of_Cyprus
same day, 13 June 1962. These executions were the first after Cyprus gained independence in 1960 and therefore remain the only ones the country has ever
Capital_punishment_in_Cyprus
Bilateral relations
Cyprus–Greece relations are the bilateral and historic relations between the Republic of Cyprus and the Hellenic Republic. Cyprus has an embassy in Athens
Cyprus–Greece_relations
Designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a nation
A national day is a day on which celebrations mark the statehood or nationhood of a state or its people. It may be the date of independence, of becoming
National_day
Bilateral relations
Dhekelia in Cyprus remained under British control as a British Overseas Territory following the independence of Cyprus. Following its independence, neighbouring
Cyprus–NATO_relations
Annual Turkish national holiday
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Prime Ministry Personnel Department. "The nationalist movement and the war for independence". Encyclopædia Britannica
Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day
Commemoration_of_Atatürk,_Youth_and_Sports_Day
King of Cyprus from 1473 to 1474
Famagusta. With his death, the Lusignan dynasty of Cyprus became extinct and the island lost its independence. His sudden death opened the doors to the rule
James_III_of_Cyprus
points behind AKEL and DISY, which have dominated the Cypriot political system since independence. The 24-year-old YouTuber, with no political experience
2024 European Parliament election in Cyprus
2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Cyprus
Combined military forces of Cyprus
defense of the Republic of Cyprus for the purpose of dealing with a threatened invasion or any action directed against the independence or territorial integrity
Cypriot_National_Guard
Head of state
Northern Cyprus' unilateral declaration of independence in 1983, which followed after the refusal of the government of the Republic of Cyprus to recognize
President_of_Northern_Cyprus
Prior to independence, Makarios - by virtue of his post as Archbishop of Cyprus and head of the Cypriot Orthodox Church - was the Greek Cypriot Ethnarch
Foreign_relations_of_Cyprus
Political position in Cyprus
Representatives becoming the second-in-command. The Republic of Cyprus was established in 1960 after independence was achieved from British colonial rule, and its constitution
Vice_President_of_Cyprus
Labour Day 9 June – Orthodox Whit Monday 15 August – Assumption Day 1 October – Cyprus Independence Day 28 October – Greek National Anniversary Day 24 December
2025_in_Cyprus
Ethnic Greek population of Cyprus
Greek Cypriots (Greek: Ελληνοκύπριοι, romanized: Ellinokýprioi) are the ethnic Greek population of Cyprus, forming the island's largest ethnolinguistic
Greek_Cypriots
Greek Cypriot prelate and politician (1913–1977)
independence. Taking office on 16 August 1960, the day the Union Flag was lowered in Nicosia, Makarios moved towards the moderate centre of Cypriot politics
Makarios_III
1994. Northern Cyprus, a state solely recognised by Turkey has been under severe embargoes since its unilateral declaration of independence in 1983, and
Embargo against Northern Cyprus
Embargo_against_Northern_Cyprus
Violence between ethnic communities in Cyprus
Turkish Cypriots marked mid-20th century Cyprus. The intercommunal violence began in 1958, when a group of armed Turkish Cypriots massacred Greek Cypriots in
Cypriot intercommunal violence
Cypriot_intercommunal_violence
Turkish Cypriot politician (1906–1984)
this day. In 1943, he became one of the founders of the Kıbrıs Adası Türk Azınlığı Kurumu (Association of the Turkish Minority of the Island of Cyprus –
Fazıl_Küçük
successful Greek Cypriot independence movement from British Imperialism to be free from colonial rule in 1960, forming the "Republic of Cyprus". Tensions within
Cyprus_and_the_European_Union
British Overseas Territory on Cyprus
treaty of independence signed by the United Kingdom, Greece, Turkey, the president of Cyprus and the representative of the Turkish Cypriot community.
Akrotiri_and_Dhekelia
Cypriot army officer and resistance fighter (1897-1974)
the independence of Cyprus against the British Empire. He died six months prior to the 1974 Cypriot coup and subsequent Turkish invasion of Cyprus. Grivas
Georgios_Grivas
1948 establishment of a Jewish state
termination of the British Mandate at midnight that day. While celebrated in Israel as Independence Day, a national holiday on 5 Iyar of every year according
Israeli Declaration of Independence
Israeli_Declaration_of_Independence
President of Cyprus from 1993 to 2003
Air Force pilot, Clerides played an important role in the Cypriot struggle for independence, first as a member of the anti-colonial guerrilla organization
Glafcos_Clerides
1975–1983 state on the region of Northern Cyprus
declaration of independence and an attempt at breaking away. The Turkish Cypriot leadership, headed by Rauf Denktaş, hoped that the Greek Cypriots would treat
Turkish Federated State of Cyprus
Turkish_Federated_State_of_Cyprus
Head of government
were three prime ministers before the Turkish Cypriot community's unilateral declaration of independence in 1983. The incumbent prime minister, Ünal Üstel
Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus
Prime_Minister_of_Northern_Cyprus
Village in Kyrenia District, Cyprus
1983, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus unilaterally declared independence from the Republic of Cyprus. The de facto state is not recognised by
Orka,_Cyprus
President of Cyprus since 2023
office on 28 February 2023. He is the first Cypriot leader to be born in Cyprus after it gained independence from Britain. His tenure has been characterised
Nikos_Christodoulides
National Festival of several countries commemorating their establishment as republics
republic. In Northern Cyprus, this day commemorates the declaration of the state’s independence from the Republic of Cyprus in 1983. This day is celebrated as
Republic_Day
Precedent set by the international recognition of the independence of Kosovo
the Cyprus problem." He claims Cyprus is being warned that "other alternatives could be on the agenda" if there is no resolution. Turkish Cypriot leader
Kosovo_independence_precedent
National anthem of Turkey and Northern Cyprus
maɾˈʃɯ]; lit. 'Independence March') is the national anthem of both the Republic of Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. It was officially
İstiklal_Marşı
Public holidays in Northern Cyprus are often shared with Turkey. The public holidays include: In addition, the following Muslim holidays are observed as
Public holidays in Northern Cyprus
Public_holidays_in_Northern_Cyprus
Assertion by a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state
A declaration of independence is an assertion by a polity in a defined territory that it is independent and constitutes a state. Such places are usually
Declaration_of_independence
Archbishop of Cyprus from 1810 to 1821
of Cyprus (Greek: Κυπριανός) was the head of the Cypriot Orthodox Church in the early 19th century at the time that the Greek War of Independence broke
Kyprianos_of_Cyprus
Capital of the Republic of Cyprus
the capital of Cyprus since the 10th century. It is the last divided capital in Europe. Three years after Cyprus gained independence from British rule
Nicosia
Proposed Turkish state in Cyprus
equality of Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot people. According to United Nations' 2004 Annan Plan for the reunification of Cyprus, the proposed United
Turkish_Cypriot_State
Cyprus (TRNC) by its Turkish Cypriot population. The United Nations considers the declaration of independence of Northern Cyprus to be legally invalid and
Politics_of_Northern_Cyprus
Political organization in Cyprus
Union of Cypriots (Greek: Ένωσις Κυπρίων; Turkish: Kıbrıslılar Birliği) is a progressive and Cypriot nationalist political organization in Cyprus. The Union
Union_of_Cypriots
Public holiday commemorating the founding of modern Turkey
of 1981, Republic Day is a national holiday, so all public institution are closed on that day. It is also observed by Northern Cyprus. Decorations (e.g
Republic_Day_(Turkey)
Right to participate in one's own governance
of Northern Cyprus is valid in the north of Cyprus. ECtHR did not accept the claim that the Courts of Northern Cyprus lacked "independence and/or impartiality"
Self-determination
Greek-Cypriot militant, politician and acting president (1935–2001)
exile in Greece until Cyprus gained formal independence in August 1960. He returned to Nicosia shortly after Independence Day. Sampson returned to newspaper
Nikos_Sampson
Air warfare branch of Cyprus' military
integrated radar systems. The history of Cypriot aviation began on 16 August 1960, after it won its independence from the United Kingdom, when an Air Wing
Cyprus_Air_Command
Greek rebellion against the Ottoman Empire (1821–1829)
commemorated by Greeks in Greece and the Greek diaspora on 25 March, as Independence Day. All Greek territory, except the Ionian Islands, came under Ottoman
Greek_War_of_Independence
Modern Greek political movement
British-ruled Cyprus with Greece. It was held among the island's Greek Cypriot majority and was associated with the campaign for Cypriot self-determination
Enosis
Christian Eastern Orthodox jurisdiction in Cyprus
the case of Cyprus being a significant early example of this interaction between ecclesiastical custom and imperial power. This independence was further
Church_of_Cyprus
Public holiday in Turkey
Day in Turkey and Northern Cyprus. The Kosovar Turks in the Republic of Kosovo use the day as "Kosovar Turk Day". After Kosovo declared independence in
National Sovereignty and Children's Day
National_Sovereignty_and_Children's_Day
Annual parade in the United States
The Greek Independence Day Parade takes place annually in the United States along Fifth Avenue in the Manhattan borough of New York City. The parade is
Greek Independence Day Parade (New York City)
Greek_Independence_Day_Parade_(New_York_City)
Place in Famagusta District, Cyprus
jure territory of Cyprus, currently under the control of Northern Cyprus. Varosha had a population of 226 in the 2011 Northern Cyprus census. The area
Varosha,_Famagusta
Northern Cyprus. Its share of the GDP of Northern Cyprus is significant. In the early 1970s Varosha, Famagusta was the most popular destination in Cyprus, (and
Tourism_in_Northern_Cyprus
Ongoing political dispute in the Mediterranean
objects to Cypriot drilling in waters that Cyprus has asserted a claim on. The present maritime zones dispute touches on the perennial Cyprus and Aegean
Cyprus–Turkey maritime zones dispute
Cyprus–Turkey_maritime_zones_dispute
this day remains de facto divided with "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" (TRNC) proclaimed in 1983 following a UDI by the Turkish Cypriots. The "TRNC"
List of United Nations Security Council resolutions concerning Cyprus
List_of_United_Nations_Security_Council_resolutions_concerning_Cyprus
Ethnic Armenians living in Cyprus
Armenian Cypriots (Armenian: Կիպրահայեր, romanized: Gibrahayer; Greek: Αρμένιοι της Κύπρου, romanized: Arménioi tis Kýprou; Turkish: Kıbrıs Ermenileri)
Armenian_Cypriots
Independence of Asian countries, 1662–2002
celebrated as a holiday. For reasons unknown, Cyprus celebrates 1 October 1960, as its date of independence. Armed struggles by the EOKA (Greek) and TMT
Decolonisation_of_Asia
1991 act declaring independence from the USSR
followed by international recognition starting on the following day. Ukrainian independence led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union by 26 December 1991
Declaration of Independence of Ukraine
Declaration_of_Independence_of_Ukraine
for the 30th anniversary of Ukrainian independence. On the day of the 30th anniversary of Ukrainian independence, 24 August 2021, the Verkhovna Rada adopted
Coat_of_arms_of_Ukraine
Central Bank
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti Merkez Bankası), is the central bank of Northern Cyprus. It was established on 16
Central Bank of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Central_Bank_of_the_Turkish_Republic_of_Northern_Cyprus
Bilateral relations
1960, soon after Cyprus gained its independence. Cyprus has an embassy in Cairo while Egypt has an embassy in Nicosia. In 570 BC, Cyprus was conquered by
Cyprus–Egypt_relations
US built and flagged ocean liner
Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Cyprus, Israel, France, Gibraltar and Portugal before returning to New York on April 4. Independence's first regular non-cruise
SS_Independence
Football is the national sport of Northern Cyprus. It is governed by the Cyprus Turkish Football Federation (Turkish: Kıbrıs Türk Futbol Federasyonu, KTFF)
Football_in_Northern_Cyprus
The history of the Jews in Cyprus dates back at least to the 2nd century BCE, when a considerable number of Jews in Cyprus was first recorded. The Jews
History_of_the_Jews_in_Cyprus
various religions in the limited-recognition state of Northern Cyprus. Turkish Cypriots administer approximately one-third of the island. The dominant
Religion_in_Northern_Cyprus
First Lady of Cyprus from 1993 to 2003
that India's independence movement helped her understand Cyprus' move towards independence from the United Kingdom. She also spoke of her admiration
Lila_Irene_Clerides
Republic of Cyprus. EU law is suspended in the northern third of the island (the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, whose independence is recognised
Special territories of members of the European Economic Area
Special_territories_of_members_of_the_European_Economic_Area
A number of polities have declared independence and sought diplomatic recognition from the international community as sovereign states, but have not been
List of states with limited recognition
List_of_states_with_limited_recognition
Military unit
The Cypriot National Guard employs several armoured vehicles in its operations. In August 1964, the Cypriot National Guard, under the leadership of Brig
Armoured vehicles of the Cypriot National Guard
Armoured_vehicles_of_the_Cypriot_National_Guard
flag of Cyprus during the holidays. Any citizen may, without any restriction, fly the Greek or Turkish flag, or both, next to the flag of Cyprus. The specification
Flag_of_Turkey
Flag-carrier airline of Cyprus (1947–2015)
Cyprus Airways (Public) Ltd. (Greek: Κυπριακές Αερογραμμές) was the flag carrier airline of Cyprus. It was established in September 1947 and ceased operations
Cyprus_Airways_(1947–2015)
colonial rule, left over after the island of Cyprus gained independence in the 1960s. While the Republic of Cyprus decriminalised homosexuality in 1998 in
LGBTQ rights in Northern Cyprus
LGBTQ_rights_in_Northern_Cyprus
Apocryphal work attributed to John Mark
claims of the Church of Cyprus to apostolic foundation as the site of Barnabas' grave, and therefore of its bishops' independence from the patriarch of
Acts_of_Barnabas
Military and security force of Northern Cyprus
independent armed forces. Even before independence, the Turkish Cypriot community (and similarly the Greek Cypriot community) maintained its own paramilitary
Security_Forces_Command
recognition that have declared independence from a predecessor state or an occupying power. Various states have never declared independence throughout their formations
Timeline of national independence
Timeline_of_national_independence
Undeclared war between the United Kingdom and Turkish Nationalists, 1918–1923
During the Turkish War of Independence, the United Kingdom sought to undermine and contain the Turkish National Movement. London hoped the defeated Ottoman
United Kingdom during the Turkish War of Independence
United_Kingdom_during_the_Turkish_War_of_Independence
City and municipality in Northern Cyprus
city on the northern coast of Cyprus, noted for its historic harbour and castle. It is under the control of Northern Cyprus. While there is evidence showing
Kyrenia
recognised Kosovo's independence. The President of Northern Cyprus (a state not recognised by the UN), Mehmet Ali Talat, saluted the independence of Kosovo and
2008 Kosovo declaration of independence
2008_Kosovo_declaration_of_independence
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INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
INDEPENDENCE DAY-CYPRUS
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