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17th to 18th-century British political ideology
Jacobitism was the name for a political movement active from 1688 to the end of the 18th century. Its primary objective was the restoration of the exiled
Jacobitism
Topics referred to by the same term
Look up Jacobite in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Look up Jacobitism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. A Jacobite is a follower of someone named Jacob
Jacobite
Attempt by the House of Stuart to regain the British throne
Jacobite risings that began in March 1689, it proved to be the end of Jacobitism as a major factor in British politics. The uprising was formally launched
Jacobite_rising_of_1745
British political movement
kings, and the restoration of the House of Stuart to the throne. However, Jacobitism was a complex mix of ideas; in Ireland, it was associated with tolerance
Neo-Jacobite_Revival
Irish Jacobite merchant
Charente. He was from County Cork, and became exiled in France due to his Jacobitism. Richard Hennessy was born in 1720 to James Hennessy and Catherine Barrett
Richard_Hennessy
Protestant fraternal order based in Northern Ireland
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Orange_Order
Genoese-English army officer
Major John Bernardi (1657 – 20 September 1736) was an English soldier, adventurer and Jacobite conspirator. Bernardi is best known for his involvement
John_Bernardi
Irish army officer and politician (1667 – 1748)
James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore (1667 – 5 January 1748) was an Irish army officer and politician. The son of Richard Barry, 2nd Earl of Barrymore and
James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore
James_Barry,_4th_Earl_of_Barrymore
1746 battle of the Jacobite rising of 1745
overwhelming and bloody defeat. This effectively ended both the 1745 rising and Jacobitism as a significant element in British politics. The Jacobite rising of 1745
Battle_of_Culloden
Scottish novelist (1771–1832)
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
Walter_Scott
Scottish noblewoman and Jacobite
Catherine Bruce of Clackmannan (1696–1791) was a Scottish noblewoman and Jacobite. She is remembered for unofficially knighting notable people including
Catherine Bruce of Clackmannan
Catherine_Bruce_of_Clackmannan
British political party (1678–1760; 1783–1834)
alienated them from the Hanoverian regime and converted many of them to Jacobitism. In 1709, the Duke of Beaufort had founded the High Tory and crypto-Jacobite
Tories (British political party)
Tories_(British_political_party)
The King shall enjoy his own again: English Jacobitism, 1688-1780 (Yale dissertation, 1985) Jacobitism and the English People, 1688-1788 (Cambridge University
Paul_Monod
Country within the United Kingdom
Parliament rejected proposals for a political union with England in 1689. Jacobitism, the political support for the exiled Catholic Stuart dynasty, remained
Scotland
Queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1702 to 1714
War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial
Anne,_Queen_of_Great_Britain
Post-1688 claim of succession of the British crowns
1746, Jacobitism was dealt a death blow and the Jacobite succession lost its significance as a dynastic alternative to the Hanoverians. Jacobitism went
Jacobite_succession
1817 novel by Walter Scott
who expresses his disapproval of the family's Roman Catholicism and Jacobitism. Chapter 7: Die tells Frank that Morris, who is a government agent, has
Rob_Roy_(novel)
Scottish identity and common culture
Episcopalian Highland region. Support for James, which became known as Jacobitism, from the Latin (Jacobus) for James, led to a series of risings, beginning
Scottish_national_identity
British church schisms after 1688
David (2013). Jacobitism and the British Atlantic world in the age of Anne (PHD). Glasgow University. Pittock, Murray (1998). Jacobitism. Palgrave Macmillan
Nonjuring_schism
Kinship group among the Scottish people
military service. Historian Frank McLynn identifies seven primary drivers in Jacobitism, support for the Stuarts being the least important; a large percentage
Scottish_clan
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1714 to 1727
secretary of state, instigated rebellion in Scotland where support for Jacobitism was stronger than in England. "The Fifteen", however, was a dismal failure;
George_I_of_Great_Britain
President of Brazil from 2019 to 2023
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Jair_Bolsonaro
Traditionalist variant of Toryism
watershed from the "higher" or legitimist Toryism that was allied to Jacobitism. High Toryism has been described by Andrew Heywood as neo-feudalist in
High_Tory
English nobleman and peer (1707-1745)
born Lord Henry Somerset, was an English nobleman and peer who supported Jacobitism. He was the elder son of Henry Somerset, 2nd Duke of Beaufort and his
Henry Scudamore, 3rd Duke of Beaufort
Henry_Scudamore,_3rd_Duke_of_Beaufort
British historian (1926–2021)
seventeenth- and eighteenth-century British political history, specialising in Jacobitism and Toryism. She was of English, Scottish and French descent. She was
Eveline_Cruickshanks
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1727 to 1760
escaped to France, but many of his supporters were caught and executed. Jacobitism was all but crushed; no further serious attempt was made at restoring
George_II_of_Great_Britain
British revolution of 1688
until Mary's death in 1694, when William became ruler in his own right. Jacobitism, the political movement that aimed to restore the exiled James or his
Glorious_Revolution
Political ideology advocating traditional morals and social order
hierarchy are seen as natural to humans. Traditionalism, in the forms of Jacobitism, the Counter-Enlightenment and early Romanticism, arose in Europe during
Traditionalist_conservatism
British statesman and writer (1874–1965)
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
Winston_Churchill
President of the United States from 1981 to 1989
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Ronald_Reagan
Cause: Was There a Rhetoric of Jacobitism?’, in E. Cruickshanks (ed.) "Ideology and Conspiracy: Aspects of Jacobitism, 1689–1759" J. Donald, Edinburgh
List of movements that dispute the legitimacy of a reigning monarch
List_of_movements_that_dispute_the_legitimacy_of_a_reigning_monarch
King of Great Britain and Ireland from 1760 to 1820
War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial
George_III
1692 killing of clan Macdonald members
contemporaries. It became a significant element in the persistence of Jacobitism in the Highlands during the first half of the 18th century, and remains
Massacre_of_Glencoe
Historical period in Britain from 1714 to c. 1830–37
'Riot and Popular Jacobitism in Early Hanoverian England', in Eveline Cruickshanks (ed.), Ideology and Conspiracy: Aspects of Jacobitism, 1689–1759 (Edinburgh:
Georgian_era
Leader of the Republic of China from 1928 to 1975
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Chiang_Kai-shek
Founding Father, U.S. president 1797 to 1801
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
John_Adams
French general and statesman (1890–1970)
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Charles_de_Gaulle
Scottish-born army officer (1696–1758)
James Francis Edward Keith (in later years Jakob von Keith; 11 June 1696 – 14 October 1758) was a Scottish-born army officer and Generalfeldmarschall of
James_Francis_Edward_Keith
Sovereign state in Western Europe (1707–1801)
minister", emerged in the heyday of Robert Walpole. The campaigns of Jacobitism ended in defeat for the Stuarts' cause in 1746. The Hanoverian line of
Kingdom_of_Great_Britain
Irish poetic genre
York homesteader Pádraig Phiarais Cúndún updated aisling poetry from Jacobitism to more recent religious and political causes of the Irish people. Cúndún's
Aisling
Church in Berkshire, England
Douai Abbey is a Benedictine Abbey at Upper Woolhampton, near Thatcham, in the English county of Berkshire, situated within the Roman Catholic Diocese
Douai_Abbey
Two-handed drinking vessel from Scotland
Scotland. 2024-03-24. Retrieved 2026-03-18. Novotny, Jennifer. Living with Jacobitism, 1688–1760. ISBN 9781781440902. Jones 1911, p. 708. McClenahan 1955, p
Quaich
(1964), vol. 16, pp. 468–477. M. Pittock, Jacobitism (St. Martin's Press, 1998), p. 32. Pittock, Jacobitism, p. 33. Mitchison (2002), pp. 269–274. M.
History_of_Scotland
Canadian psychologist (born 1962)
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Jordan_Peterson
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Monarchism_in_Poland
Royalist supporter in the English Civil War
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
Cavalier
Act of the Parliament of Great Britain
Others, however, have claimed that the Blacks were closely connected with Jacobitism and that the Black Act was designed to combat that political threat. Sir
Black_Act_1723
British royal house of Scottish origin
Menteith William Stewart Leonard Jordan fitz Alan Simon fitz Alan, fl. 1163 Jacobitism, for more on the legitimist House of Stuart, following the Glorious Revolution
House_of_Stuart
English man of letters, politician and bishop
Order of Toboso and Jacobite Fraternalism, 1726-c.1739 in Living with Jacobitism, 1690–1788. The Three Kingdoms and Beyond, Allan Macinnas, Kieran German
Francis_Atterbury
Charles I of England. It has historically had close connections with Jacobitism. Among other activities, the RMCU funded the construction of the Church
Royal_Martyr_Church_Union
British politician (born 1969)
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Jacob_Rees-Mogg
English writer and polymath (1709–1784)
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
Samuel_Johnson
Politically moderate variant of conservatism
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Moderate_conservatism
Political ideology of Viktor Orbán
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Orbanism
English charter of freedoms made in 1215
Russia Tsarism Serbia Spain Alfonsism Carlism United States United Kingdom Jacobitism Toryism High Uruguay Related topics Abdication Coronation Criticism Dynasty
Magna_Carta
Christian symbol of authority
Russia Tsarism Serbia Spain Alfonsism Carlism United States United Kingdom Jacobitism Toryism High Uruguay Related topics Abdication Coronation Criticism Dynasty
Globus_cruciger
1678–1859 political party in the UK
the exiled House of Stuart's claim to the throne—a position known as Jacobitism.) Later, the Whigs came to draw support from the emerging industrial reformists
Whigs (British political party)
Whigs_(British_political_party)
Spanish political movement
de Maistre's thinking, but it also bears a close similarity with the Jacobitism of the British Isles. It is difficult to give an accurate description
Carlism
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Conservatism_in_Israel
Right-wing faction of the conservative Liberal Party of Australia
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
National Right (Liberal Party of Australia)
National_Right_(Liberal_Party_of_Australia)
Scotland's cities
of the Americas Glorious Revolution Treaty of Union 1707 Acts of Union Jacobitism Enlightenment Lowland Clearances Highland Clearances Industrial Revolution
Cities_of_Scotland
Scottish politician
businessman, and politician from Fife whose public career was curtailed by his Jacobitism. The son of John Bethune, 12th of Balfour, and his wife Catherine Haliburton
George_Bethune_(politician)
Title given to a male monarch
Russia Tsarism Serbia Spain Alfonsism Carlism United States United Kingdom Jacobitism Toryism High Uruguay Related topics Abdication Coronation Criticism Dynasty
King
British politician (born 1980)
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Suella_Braverman
British blog
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
The_Daily_Sceptic
Nationalism in the form of aggressive foreign policy
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Jingoism
English Civil War Cavalier ballad
Monod recorded a wide amount of uses of the song in his book 1993 book Jacobitism and the English People 1688-1788, largely around political events. The
When the King Enjoys His Own Again
When_the_King_Enjoys_His_Own_Again
Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1762 to 1763
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
John_Stuart,_3rd_Earl_of_Bute
Chancellor of Germany from 1871 to 1890
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Otto_von_Bismarck
Act of the Parliament of Great Britain
an act of the Parliament of Great Britain that was enacted to curtail Jacobitism among the Scottish clans in the Scottish Highlands after the Jacobite
Disarming_Act_1715
Scottish Jacobite and naturalist
to Scotia Illustrata and Dictionnaire Historique et Critique Movement Jacobitism Spouse John Hay, 12th Earl of Erroll Children 4, including Charles Hay
Anne_Erroll
Duke of Lorraine and Bar from 1690 to 1729
Stephen Griffin and Jérémy Filet, 'Duke Leopold’s Irish subjects and Jacobitism in Lorraine, 1698–1727', History Ireland (May 2018), Volume 26. Retrieved
Leopold,_Duke_of_Lorraine
of the Americas Glorious Revolution Treaty of Union 1707 Acts of Union Jacobitism Enlightenment Lowland Clearances Highland Clearances Industrial Revolution
Energy_in_Scotland
War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial
List of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1757
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_Great_Britain_from_1757
Political party
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Conservative_Party_(UK)
Attempt by the exiled House of Stuart to regain the British throne
2008, accessed 20 January 2011. George Hilton Jones, The Main Stream of Jacobitism [sic] (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1954). Wolfgang Michael
Jacobite_rising_of_1715
Pirate stronghold in the Bahamas (1713–1718)
ISBN 978-1-44-724608-4. On... February 23, the Phoenix arrived Fox, Edward T. (2010). "Jacobitism and the 'Golden Age' of Piracy, 1715-1725". International Journal of Maritime
Flying_Gang
1852 novel by William Makepeace Thackeray
the British throne. After much intrigue, Henry grows disillusioned with Jacobitism and comes to accept the Whig future of Great Britain. Failing to marry
The_History_of_Henry_Esmond
Major branch of Protestantism
General topics Cavaliers Parliament Divine right of kings Family Compact Jacobitism Lower Canada Tories Oxford Movement Powellism Intellectuals Bolingbroke
Anglicanism
Anglican church in Ireland
Kieran (eds.). Jonathan Swift's Memoirs of a Jacobite in 'Living with Jacobitism, 1690–1788: The Three Kingdoms and Beyond'. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-84893-470-2
Church_of_Ireland
Director of Popular Conservatism (born 1972)
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Mark_Littlewood
French writer, politician and historian (1768–1848)
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
François-René de Chateaubriand
François-René_de_Chateaubriand
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1937 to 1940
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Neville_Chamberlain
Jacobitist organisation founded in 1926
society organises annual events to commemorate the major anniversaries of Jacobitism and other events of Royalist interest. After the First World War, the
Royal_Stuart_Society
Maritime piracy from the 1650s to the 1730s
ISBN 978-1-4039-6692-6. Monod, Paul (April 1991). "Dangerous Merchandise: Smuggling, Jacobitism, and Commercial Culture in Southeast England, 1690–1760". Journal of British
Golden_Age_of_Piracy
2017 book by Roger Scruton
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Conservatism: An Invitation to the Great Tradition
Conservatism:_An_Invitation_to_the_Great_Tradition
War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial
List of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain from 1776
List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_Great_Britain_from_1776
Medieval kingdom in Scotland
of the Americas Glorious Revolution Treaty of Union 1707 Acts of Union Jacobitism Enlightenment Lowland Clearances Highland Clearances Industrial Revolution
Kingdom_of_Alba
German polymath (1880–1936)
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Oswald_Spengler
Long-existing custom or belief
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Tradition
English journalist and writer (1826–1877)
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Walter_Bagehot
Advocacy of a monarch or monarchical rule
Hawaiian sovereignty movement Hovpartiet International Monarchist League Jacobitism Koruna Česká (party) Legality Movement Legitimism Liberal Democratic Party
Monarchism
Flag of the Kingdom of Great Britain (1707-1801)
War (1778–1783) Anglo-Dutch (1780–1784) French Revolutionary Whig plots Jacobitism Jacobite risings Panic of 1796–1797 Agricultural Revolution Scotland Financial
Flag_of_Great_Britain
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Conservatism_in_Iran
Scottish Jacobite and clan head (1667–1747)
FGrants Old and New Edinburgh vol II p.256 MacInnes, Allan I (2007). "Jacobitism in Scotland: Episodic Cause or National Movement?". The Scottish Historical
Simon_Fraser,_11th_Lord_Lovat
Switzerland Ukraine United Kingdom Butskellism Cavaliers Tories New Tories Jacobitism Monarchism Nativism Neoconservatism One-nation conservatism Cameronism
List_of_political_ideologies
British writer and editor
Stewardship Victorian morality History Cavalier Stuart Restoration Tories Jacobitism Loyal Brotherhood Cocoa Tree Club 1794 Treason Trials Old Whigs Corn Laws
Mary_Harrington
19th-century Scottish song
1745, with the aid of Flora MacDonald. The song draws on the motifs of Jacobitism although it was composed nearly a century and a half after the episode
The_Skye_Boat_Song
Prime Minister of Hungary (1998–2002, 2010–2026)
Noucentisme United Kingdom Cameronism Civic Compassionate Muscular liberalism Jacobitism Neo-Jacobite Revival Neo One-nationism Powellism Thatcherism Toryism High
Viktor_Orbán
1714 riots in England
‘Riot and Popular Jacobitism in Early Hanoverian England’, in Eveline Cruickshanks (ed.), Ideology and Conspiracy: Aspects of Jacobitism, 1689-1759 (Edinburgh:
Coronation_riots
travel, tourism, insurance
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