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Czechoslovak chess player (1906–1944)
Vera Francevna Mencikova (Russian: Вера Францевна Менчик, Vera Frantsevna Menchik; Czech: Věra Menčíková; 16 February 1906 – 26 June 1944), was a Russian-born
Vera_Menchik
Women's chess competition
Championship: the Menchik era (1927–1944), the Soviet-dominated era (1950–1991), and the China-dominated era (1991–present). Vera Menchik won every Women's
Women's World Chess Championship
Women's_World_Chess_Championship
Surname list
Menchik is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Olga Menchik (1907–1944), British chess player Vera Menchik (1906–1944), British-Russian
Menchik
Czech-British chess player (1908–1944)
Olga Menchik (Menčíková, Menčik) Rubery (2 May 1907, Moscow – 26 June 1944, Clapham, London) was a Czech-British female chess master. Born in Moscow to
Olga_Menchik
it was won by Vera Menchik. After their 1934 match (won +3 =0 -1 by Menchik), reigning Women's World Chess Champion Vera Menchik and Sonja Graf played
Women's World Chess Championship 1937 match
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1937_match
Type of health care for the terminally ill
Policy. CRC Press. p. 376. ISBN 978-0-8247-0221-2.. "Long 2019" (PDF). Menchik, Daniel A.; Giaquinta, Maya (January 2024). "The words we die by". Social
Hospice
Women's participation in chess
largely limited to competing against other women. Around this time, Vera Menchik became the inaugural Women's World Chess Champion and was the first woman
Women_in_chess
and present players who were still alive, none of whom were women. Vera Menchik, who regularly competed against high-level male players and was the only
List of female chess grandmasters
List_of_female_chess_grandmasters
Austrian-Argentine chess master (1896–1984)
1929, he tied for 5-7th in Karlovy Vary, and also inaugurated the Vera Menchik Club as the first member. The event was won by Aron Nimzowitsch. In 1930
Albert_Becker_(chess_player)
Comparison of the best chess players throughout the years
began, the retrospective rating site Chessmetrics also considered Vera Menchik to have been among the top 100 players in the world for several years,
Comparison of top chess players throughout history
Comparison_of_top_chess_players_throughout_history
Traditional board game for two players
established; the first to hold the title was Czech-English master Vera Menchik. A prodigy from Cuba, José Raúl Capablanca, known for his skill in endgames
Chess
Belief in the superiority of Jewish people
war: A state for all its citizens". +972 Magazine. Retrieved 2024-11-17. Menchik, Jeremy (August 2024). "Introduction: Symposium on the Jewish Left". Critical
Jewish_supremacy
German chess player (1908–1965)
countries. Both Graf and Menchik played the entire tournament. Graf won 16 games and lost 3, finishing second. In her game against Menchik, Graf lost after achieving
Sonja_Graf
Championship was established; the first to hold it was Czech-English master Vera Menchik. During World War II, many prominent chess players died or were killed
History_of_chess
Anti-war type of liberal internationalist foreign policy doctrine
McAllister, James. Wilsonian Visions (Cornell University Press, 2021). Menchik, Jeremy. "Woodrow Wilson and the Spirit of Liberal Internationalism." Politics
Wilsonian_idealism
Biennial international chess tournament
next winner. The trophy for the winning women's team is known as the Vera Menchik Cup in honor of the first Women's World Chess Champion. Since FIDE has
Chess_Olympiad
Soviet-Hungarian chess grandmaster (1911–2010)
Alexander Alekhine, Max Euwe, Mikhail Botvinnik, Vasily Smyslov, and Vera Menchik. At the time of his death, he was the oldest living grandmaster (since
Andor_Lilienthal
Jamaican-American economist (born 1938)
313p". Social and Economic Studies. 30 (2): 164–174. JSTOR 27861942. Menchik, Paul L.; Eloian, Edward M. (October 1981). "Review: Capital Accumulation
Donald_J._Harris
International chess competition series
tournaments with a much weaker field by TAR (Tournament Average Rating). Vera Menchik was the first and the longest reigning Women's World Champion, winning
FIDE World Chess Championships
FIDE_World_Chess_Championships
Hungarian chess grandmaster (born 1976)
on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2011. Nikolay Minev. "The "Vera Menchik Club" (PDF). The Chess Library. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17
Judit_Polgár
French chess player (born 1998)
Championship in Agde, France. In August 2026, she finished runner-up at the 11th Menchik Memorial. In September 2026, she reached a peak FIDE rating of 2287. In
Cécile_Haussernot
Svetlana Matveeva (born 1969) Isaak Mazel (1911–1943) Olga Menchik (1908–1946) Vera Menchik (1906–1944) Vadim Milov (born 1972) Leopold Mitrofanov (1932–1992)
List_of_Russian_chess_players
Woman's World Chess Championship
Player Points 1 Vera Menchik (TCH) 14 2 Clarice Benini (ITA) 10 3–4 Milda Lauberte (LAT) 9 Sonja Graf (GER) 9 5 Mary Bain (USA) 8½ 6–7 Mona May
Women's World Chess Championship 1937 tournament
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1937_tournament
Chess museum in United States
of Fame. The winner of the first Women's World Chess Championship, Vera Menchik, was the first woman to be inducted into the WCHOF in 2011. The U.S. Chess
World_Chess_Hall_of_Fame
Soviet chess player (1904–1986)
most important accomplishment in her life. Women's World Champion Vera Menchik died in 1944 during an air raid. After the war, in the winter of 1949–1950
Lyudmila_Rudenko
Georgian chess grandmaster (born 1961)
longest, at 13 years, behind only that of the first women's champion, Vera Menchik, who reigned for 17 years from 1927 until her death in 1944, and Gaprindashvili's
Maia_Chiburdanidze
Cuban chess player (1888–1942)
other very strong players 1929 Ramsgate 1st 5½/7 +4−0=3 Ahead of Vera Menchik (5), Rubinstein (5), and four others Carlsbad 2nd= 14½/21 +10−2=9 Behind
José_Raúl_Capablanca
Hungarian chess grandmaster (1870–1951)
opening theory, credited him as a "good teacher" who greatly helped Vera Menchik reach the top of women's chess, and "one of the greatest masters of his
Géza_Maróczy
Democratization in Indonesia. (2000) Princeton University Press, p.218. Menchik, Jeremy. Islam and Democracy in Indonesia Tolerance without Liberalism
Islam_in_Indonesia
Matveeva, Svetlana (1969) Russia – WGM and IM Menchik, Olga (1908–1944) Czechoslovakia, England Menchik, Vera (1906–1944) Czechoslovakia, England – Women's
List_of_female_chess_players
Italian chess player (1905–1976)
came second in the Women's World Championship at Stockholm, behind Vera Menchik and ahead of Sonja Graf, Milda Lauberte, Mary Bain, Mona May Karff, and
Clarice_Benini
Cuban chess player (1902–1980
Champion. She tied for seventh/eighth place at Buenos Aires 1939 (Vera Menchik won), and 10-11th at Moscow 1949/50 (Lyudmila Rudenko won). Mora was awarded
María_Teresa_Mora
tournament. Vera Menchik won the championship, conceding only half a point in her 11 games. The final results were as follows: "Vera Francevna Menchik-Stevenson
Women's World Chess Championship 1927
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1927
won by the same player: Vera Menchik, by far the dominating figure in this early era of organized women's chess. Menchik, who usually preferred to compete
Development of the Women's World Chess Championship
Development_of_the_Women's_World_Chess_Championship
Chess tactic
(attraction) Kxf6 20.Be5+ Kg5 21.Bg7! setting a mating net. Menchik vs. Graf, 1937 In the game Menchik–Graf, Semmering 1937, Graf resigned after 21.Rd7, deflecting
Decoy_(chess)
Period of social discontinuity
to decide on a successor. 1944–1950 — Women's World Chess Champion Vera Menchik was killed in an air-raid during World War II in Britain in 1944. The interregnum
Interregnum
Polish chess player
Herman tied for 6th at the 5th Women's World Championship in Warsaw (Vera Menchik won). In 1936, she participated in the women's international tournament
Róża_Herman
Austrian chess player
London 1927 (Vera Menchik won), 3rd (behind V. Menchik and Regina Gerlecka) at Warsaw 1935, and tied for 17-20th at Stockholm 1937 (V. Menchik won). She was
Gisela_Harum
on the Internet, Thomson Wadsworth, 1996, ISBN 9780534527563 Daniel A. Menchik and Xiaoli Tian. (2008) "Putting Social Context into Text: The Semiotics
Sociology_of_the_Internet
Scottish chess player (1882–1947)
Stockholm in 1937 where she placed joint 8-9th, both events were won by Vera Menchik. Upon the merger of the Scottish Ladies Chess Association with the men's
Mary_Gilchrist
Polish chess player
took place in Warsaw. Two months later, she finished second, behind Vera Menchik, in the 5th Women's World Chess Championship, held alongside the 6th Chess
Regina_Gerlecka
British chess player (1872–1956)
Folkestone 1933 (the fourth Women's World Chess Championship), both won by Vera Menchik. From 1898 to 1945, Edith Price was the proprietress of the Gambit Chess
Edith_Charlotte_Price
student of José Raúl Capablanca, the World Champion at the time. Vera Menchik's 1926 victory at the Hastings Major Reserve, a tier below the highest master
List of female winners of open chess tournaments
List_of_female_winners_of_open_chess_tournaments
District of London
Alfred Marshall Donald Maxwell (illustrator) Noel McKoy – singer Vera Menchik – Women's World Chess Champion Heather Mills – model Julie Myerson Chris
Clapham
British chess player (1873–1935)
Her husband was remarried in 1937 to Women's World Chess Champion, Vera Menchik, who was herself killed just a few years later in 1944. Edward Winter (April
Agnes_Stevenson
Chilean chess player (1914–2013)
Championship in Buenos Aires, she finished in third place behind Vera Menchik and Sonja Graf. Carrasco was awarded the Woman International Master (WIM)
Berna_Carrasco
2004 chess tournament in Calvià, Spain
preserve what was ultimately a three-point win and to clinch the Vera Menchik Trophy for a fourth consecutive time. Second-seed Russia were led by Nadezhda
36th_Chess_Olympiad
The New York Times during the tournament. Women's world champion Vera Menchik participated. The results and standings: Nimzowitsch got 20,000 Kronen
Carlsbad 1929 chess tournament
Carlsbad_1929_chess_tournament
Women's World Championship is held in conjunction with the Olympiad. Vera Menchik-Stevenson (England) retains her title. She won, scoring 18/19, followed
1939_in_chess
Vera Menchik (TCH) - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 2 Regina Gerlecka (POL) 0 - ½ ½ 1 1 1 ½ 1 1 6½ 3 Gisela Harum (AUT) 0 ½ - ½ 1 1 1 1 0 1 6 4 Olga Menchik (TCH)
Women's World Chess Championship 1935
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1935
Day of the year
Barnett, English Women's Royal Air Force officer (died 1985) 1906 – Vera Menchik, Russian-Czechoslovak-British chess player (died 1944) 1909 – Hugh Beaumont
February_16
FIDE women's chess tournament for national teams
tournaments. The trophy for the winning women's team is known as the Vera Menchik Cup in honor of the first Women's World Chess Champion (1927–1944). The
Women's_Chess_Olympiad
Three consecutive championship titles
Viswanathan Anand (4-peat) 2013–2021 Magnus Carlsen (5-peat) 1927–1939 / Vera Menchik (9-peat) 1962–1975 Nona Gaprindashvili (5-peat) 1978–1988 Maia Chiburdanidze
Three-peat
Annual chess tournament
Alekhine at the 1933/4 Christmas Congress and Botvinnik in 1961/62. Vera Menchik (Czechoslovakia), who was then the Women's World Champion, was the first
Hastings International Chess Congress
Hastings_International_Chess_Congress
Name list
Vera McKechnie (born 1927), British children's television presenter Vera Menchik (1906–1944), British chess player Vera Michalski (born 1954), Swiss publisher
Vera_(given_name)
American chess player (1908–1998)
and placing sixth (won by Vera Menchik); 1939 Buenos Aires, playing for the U.S. and placing 5th (also won by Menchik); 1949 Moscow, playing for the U
Mona_May_Karff
Austrian chess player
behind Vera Menchik and Katarina Beskow at London 1927, took 2nd at Hamburg 1930, and took 2nd at Prague 1931, both behind V. Menchik. She died in 1931
Paula_Wolf-Kalmar
widowed the previous year, still holding the title, her younger sister, Olga Menchik-Rubery, and their mother were killed in a V-1 rocket bombing raid which
1944_in_chess
1931. The tournament was played as a double round-robin tournament. Vera Menchik successfully defended her title. The final results were as follows: Stanisław
Women's World Chess Championship 1931
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1931
Austrian chess player
at the 6th Women's World Chess Championship in Stockholm, won by Vera Menchik. Born in Brzezinka, after Anschluss, she moved initially to Palestine and
Salome_Reischer
Montevideo 2017 (9/9) Karen H. Grigoryan at Famalicão 2019 (9/9) Vera Menchik won four consecutive Women's World Chess Championship tournaments with
List of world records in chess
List_of_world_records_in_chess
Peruvian chess grandmaster (1896–1981)
such as Capablanca, Nimzovitch, Rubinstein, Vidmar, Reti, Pirc, Saemisch, Menchik, Lilienthal, Bogoljubov, and other greats of the time. From 1962 to 1978
Esteban_Canal
2026 chess tournament in Samarkand, Uzbekistan
that finished on the podium in the Women's event and awarded the Vera Menchik Cup to the winners China, and Uzbek prime minister and CFU chairman Aripov
46th_Chess_Olympiad
Argentine-French chess player
1933, she took 6th at Folkestone (Vera Menchik won). In 1939, she tied for 9-10th at Buenos Aires (Vera Menchik–Stevenson won). In September 1939, when
Paulette_Schwartzmann
Cemetery in England
Kwapiński (1885–1964), Polish independence activist and politician Vera Menchik (1906-1944) First and longest reigning Women's world chess champion Jane
Streatham_Cemetery
Soviet chess player (1913–1989)
Passionate about women's chess, Bykova also wrote three books about Vera Menchik, Soviet women chess players, and the Women's World Championship. She also
Elisaveta_Bykova
American chess player (1904–1972)
international tournaments, she took fifth place at Stockholm 1937 (Vera Menchik won) and 14th place at Moscow 1952 (Elisabeth Bykova won). List of Jewish
Mary_Bain
Latvian-Russian chess player (1908–1943)
1933, 5th Olympiad, Sicilian Defense, Classical Variation, B58, 0-1 Vera Menchik vs Vladimirs Petrovs, Podebrady 1936, Czechoslovakia championship, Queen's
Vladimirs_Petrovs
no Women's World Chess Championship for the next ten years. Meanwhile, Menchik died in England in 1944 in a German air raid, so the next championship
Women's World Chess Championship 1939
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1939
German chess player
world champion Vera Menchik was the only defeat of Menchik in all Women's World Chess Championships. Wally Henschel – Vera Menchik Women's World Chess
Wally_Henschel
British chess player (1864–1932)
British Championship 1904, Hastings, 10. Oktober 2017 Robert B. Tanner: Vera Menchik. McFarland, Jefferson 2016. p. 8 John Saunders: Grace Moore Curling (née
Kate_Belinda_Finn
Swedish chess player
tournaments held before World War II. She took second place behind Vera Menchik at the first Women's World Championship held in London in 1927, fourth
Katarina_Beskow
Hamburg. The tournament was played as a double round-robin tournament. Vera Menchik successfully defended her title. She lost her only ever Women's World Championship
Women's World Chess Championship 1930
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1930
Štěrba (born 1981) Lukáš Trefil (born 1988) Jaroslav Volf (born 1979) Vera Menchik (1906–1944), chess player Richard Réti (1889–1929), chess player Wilhelm
List_of_Czech_sportspeople
1933. The competition was played as a double round-robin tournament. Vera Menchik successfully defended her title. The final results were as follows: Gawlikowski
Women's World Chess Championship 1933
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1933
1950 in Moscow, Russia. The title had been vacant since the death of Vera Menchik in 1944. The round-robin tournament was won by Lyudmila Rudenko. Just as
Women's World Chess Championship 1949–50
Women's_World_Chess_Championship_1949–50
Connection distance to Paul Morphy
Langeweg Bent Larsen Edward Lasker Andor Lilienthal Aleksandar Matanović Vera Menchik Stuart Milner-Barry Vladimir Nabokov Miguel Najdorf Friðrik Ólafsson Frank
Morphy_number
Musical artist
match. In 2022, Kouchak wrote a musical A Queen Before Her Time about Vera Menchik, the world's best female chess player at the time, which was celebrated
Jason_Kouchak
Latvian chess player (1918–2009)
Sonja Graf, behind Vera Menchik and Clarice Benini at Stockholm 1937, and taking sixth place at Buenos Aires 1939 (V. Menchik won). Milda Lauberte became
Milda_Lauberte
2006 chess tournament in Turin, Italy
remainder of the tournament and all but secured the gold medals and the Vera Menchik Trophy with a twelfth round win over India (2½-½), eventually finishing
37th_Chess_Olympiad
Mason United States United Kingdom Olga Menchik Soviet Union Czechoslovakia United Kingdom Vera Menchik Soviet Union Czechoslovakia United Kingdom
List of FIDE federation player transfers
List_of_FIDE_federation_player_transfers
International Chess Congress over 20 years, defeating Mir Sultan Khan and Vera Menchik in 1932/3. He finished 2nd, 3rd and 4th in the British Championship proper
Reginald_Pryce_Michell
British chess player (1867–1956)
10-16th at Stockholm 1937 (6th WWCC). All of these events were won by Vera Menchik. Edith Holloway - Peter Potemkine, Paris 1924, Owen's Defence 1.e4 b6 2
Edith_Holloway
raised from the age of 12 in England. Chess playing sisters Vera Menchik and Olga Menchik were daughters of a Czech father and English mother in Moscow,
Anglo-Russians
English sports player (1881–1972)
(+13−11=13), but was less successful against Women's World Chess Champion Vera Menchik (+7−8=7), In 1950, he was awarded the International Master title by FIDE
Sir George Thomas, 7th Baronet
Sir_George_Thomas,_7th_Baronet
imprisoned dissident Vera Menchik (1906–1944), British-Russian chess player; the first Women's World Chess Championship Olga Menchik (1907–1944), Czech-British
List_of_people_from_Moscow
English chess player
Folkestone 1933 (the 4th Women's World Chess Championship), both won by Vera Menchik. She was the wife of Reginald Pryce Michell. 1939 UK Census, Kingston-upon-Thames
Edith_Michell
Italian chess master
which was held during the 5th Chess Olympiad at Folkestone 1933 (Vera Menchik won). In 1934, she played at Milan (torneo principale, Mario Napolitano
Alice_Tonini
19 Vitaly Chekhover (Soviet Union) ½ 0 0 0 0 ½ 1 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 0 0 ½ 1 0 0 — 1 5½ 20 Vera Menchik (England) ½ 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ½ 0 0 0 — 1½
Moscow_1935_chess_tournament
Chess opening
Borik assess the position as favourable for Black. After 3.Nf3?! the game Menchik–Tartakower (Paris 1929) continued with 3...e4 4.Nfd2 d5 5.cxd5?! Qxd5 6
Budapest_Gambit
Hrant Melkumyan (Armenia, born 1989) Olga Menchik (Russia, Czechoslovakia, England, 1908–1944) Vera Menchik (Russia, Czechoslovakia, England, 1906–1944)
List_of_chess_players
Czech chess player (1911–1961)
Championship in Buenos Aires and tied for 9–10th place (tournament won by Vera Menchik). After returning to her homeland from the Women's World Championship in
Blažena_Janečková
Argentine chess player (1910–1971)
Championship in Buenos Aires and took 12th place (tournament was won by Vera Menchik). She two times ranked 3rd in Women's World Chess Championship South America
Dora_Trepat_de_Navarro
German chess player (1905–2001)
Women's World Chess Championship (scoring 15/19) at Buenos Aires 1939 (Vera Menchik won). After World War II, she won the women's national (West German) championship
Friedl_Rinder
1940. London (Easter) won by Harry Golombek and Paul List ahead of Vera Menchik-Stevenson, March 1940. New York City (the 3rd U.S. Chess Championship)
1940_in_chess
camp Heinrich Wolf 1875–1943 Austrian chess player Jewish Vienna Vera Menchik 1906–1944 British-Czech chess player; world champion The Blitz killed in
List_of_victims_of_Nazism
Dutch chess player
which took place during the 8th Chess Olympiad at Buenos Aires 1939 (Vera Menchik won both events). Catharina Roodzant-Glimmerveen 1896-1999 Rotterdamse
Catharina_Roodzant
Former Islamic organization based in Dutch East Indies
Abdullah Padang Japang transformed into Darul Funun. Islam in West Sumatra Menchik, 2017. pp.4 Daya, Burhanuddin. (1990) Gerakan Penbaharuan Pemikiran Islam
Sumatera_Thawalib
French chess player
Championship in Folkestone and took 7th place (tournament won by Vera Menchik). "D'Autremont". heritageechecsfra.free.fr. "1927–39 Title Tournaments :
Jeanne_D'Autremont
Hungarian chess grandmaster (1917–1998)
chess who had previously trained future world champions, Max Euwe and Vera Menchik. Prior to World War II, there were other successes, including a gold medal
László_Szabó_(chess_player)
travel, tourism, insurance
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