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In the study of knowledge, methodism refers to the epistemological approach where one asks "How do we know?" before "What do we know?" The term appears
Methodism_(philosophy)
Topics referred to by the same term
encompassing numerous denominations. Methodism or Methodist may also refer to: Methodism (philosophy), an approach in philosophy Methodic school, an ancient Greek
Methodism_(disambiguation)
Denomination of Protestant Christianity
Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christian tradition whose origins, doctrines and practice derive from the life and teachings
Methodism
20th-century tradition of Western philosophy
Analytic philosophy is a broad school of thought or style in contemporary Western philosophy, especially anglophone philosophy, with an emphasis on analysis
Analytic_philosophy
English clergyman (1703–1791)
principal leader of a revival movement within the Church of England known as Methodism. The societies he founded became the dominant form of the ongoing independent
John_Wesley
English philosopher and political theorist (1820–1903)
George). Spencer's father was a religious dissenter who drifted from Methodism to Quakerism, and who transmitted to his son an opposition to all forms
Herbert_Spencer
Beliefs and practices that emerged from 19th-century Methodism
movement is a Christian movement that emerged chiefly within 19th-century Methodism, and to a lesser extent influenced other traditions, such as Quakerism
Holiness_movement
The history of Methodism in the United States dates back to the mid-18th century with the ministries of early Methodist preachers such as Laurence Coughlan
History of Methodism in the United States
History_of_Methodism_in_the_United_States
Acts which are good but not morally required to be done
the view of the nation doing it — supererogatory. Some schools of moral philosophy do not include supererogatory acts. In utilitarianism, an act can only
Supererogation
Theory of knowledge generation
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Methodical_culturalism
Protestant Christian theological tradition
particularly influential as an early systematic theologian of early Methodism. Methodism developed into a distinct theological tradition characterized by
Wesleyan_theology
This glossary of philosophy is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to philosophy and related disciplines, including logic, ethics, and
Glossary_of_philosophy
Topics referred to by the same term
personality trait Perfectionism (philosophy), a persistence of will Christian perfection, a doctrine taught in Methodism and Quakerism Perfectionist movement;
Perfectionism
Ability to make choices voluntarily
Upholding synergism (the belief that God and man cooperate in salvation), Methodism teaches that "Our Lord Jesus Christ did so die for all men as to make
Free_will
Meritorious works or acts in morals
press on towards perfection in this life. Much of the social activism of Methodism sprang from this stress. This article incorporates text from a publication
Works_of_mercy
American philosopher
important in the movement to legalize the ordination of women in American Methodism. Harkness was born on April 21, 1891, in Harkness, New York, a town named
Georgia_Harkness
Success in any competition
Christ, if Christ has not won the victory over in the heart. In Wesleyan Methodism, those who are born again (first work of grace) do not commit actual sin
Victory
Codes of a library classification system
Movement, Adventist churches 287 Methodist churches; churches related to Methodism 288 No longer used — formerly Unitarian 289 Other denominations and sects
List_of_Dewey_Decimal_classes
School of medicine in ancient Greece and Rome
also been claimed that Methodism did not truly arise until the first century AD. In any case, it is widely accepted that Methodism was a reaction to the
Methodic_school
Theological treatise by Thomas Aquinas
and the mainline Protestant denominations (Anglicanism, Lutheranism, Methodism, and Reformed Christianity) for those seeking ordination to the diaconate
Summa_Theologica
Revolution reorganizing a whole society
of revolutions. Many historians have held that the rise and spread of Methodism in Great Britain prevented the development of a revolution there. In addition
Social_revolution
identifying with it as of 2023, followed by Catholicism, Presbyterianism, Methodism, Unitarianism, and Baptists. The Anglican Church of England is the state
Religion in the United Kingdom
Religion_in_the_United_Kingdom
Solemn attestation as to the truth of a matter
"lifeblood" of the church. In addition to emphasizing faith and holiness, Methodism holds that "Scripture does teach the necessity of confession of sins (1
Testimony
Philosophy with the focus on morality
Moralism is a philosophy that arose in the 19th century that concerns itself with imbuing society with a certain set of morals, usually traditional behaviour
Moralism
Protestant theological movement
which were laid by him and his fellow preacher John William Fletcher. Methodism also navigated its own theological intricacies concerning salvation and
Arminianism
Philosophical problem about the starting point of knowledge
called particularism, whereas answering the latter set first is called methodism. A third solution is skepticism, which proclaims that since one cannot
Problem_of_the_criterion
Christian doctrine
American Conservative. Retrieved 2017-05-26. Lyerly, Cynthia Lynn (1998). Methodism and the Southern Mind, 1770-1810. Oxford University Press. p. 13. ISBN 978-0-19-531306-2
Nonconformity_to_the_world
Northern Irish historian and academic
faculty. Methodism and Politics in British Society, 1750–1850, winner of The Whitfield Prize (1984) ISBN 041555571X The Religion of the People: Methodism and
David_N._Hempton
Methodist minister and bishop in America (1745–1816)
carriage thousands of miles to those living on the frontier. Asbury spread Methodism in British colonial America and the United States as part of the Second
Francis_Asbury
American theologian (born 1952)
edited with Ryan Danker, The Next Methodism: Theological, Social, and Missional Foundations for Global Methodism, and the same award in March 2016 for
Kenneth_J._Collins
Formal style of address used for clergy
Methodism Role Description Elder Elders/presbyters/pastors are addressed as Reverend, unless they hold a doctorate, in which case they are often addressed
List of religious titles and styles
List_of_religious_titles_and_styles
British philosopher and theologian (born 1936)
Dictionary of Methodism in Britain and Ireland. Sarot, M., Review of the book Probing the foundations, Bijdragen: International Journal for Philosophy and Theology
David_A._Pailin
Increased interest or renewal in a church
frequently given rise to new traditions or denominations; for example, Methodism emerged from the Church of England during the Evangelical Revival (or
Christian_revival
The Cambridge Companions to Philosophy, Religion and Culture form a book series published by Cambridge University Press. Each book is a collection of essays
List of Cambridge Companions to Philosophy, Religion and Culture
List_of_Cambridge_Companions_to_Philosophy,_Religion_and_Culture
of knowledge are. Two approaches to this problem have been suggested: methodism and particularism. Methodists put their faith in their pre-existing intuitions
Definitions_of_knowledge
the Anglican (Church of England, Church of Scotland) and nonconformist (Methodism, Free Church, Baptist, Quakers, etc) branches of the Christian Church
Protestantism in the United Kingdom
Protestantism_in_the_United_Kingdom
Dutch philosopher and jurist (1583–1645)
helped provide the seeds for later Arminian-based movements, such as Methodism and Pentecostalism; Grotius is acknowledged as a significant figure in
Hugo_Grotius
Belief in a God who does not intervene in the universe
and Methodism (which emphasized a personal relationship with God), along with the rise of anti-rationalist and counter-Enlightenment philosophies such
Deism
Traditional divisions of the Christian Church
Church Militant as inclusive of all Christian denominations, among them Methodism, Presbyterianism, Baptist churches, Congregational churches, Anglicanism
Churches Militant, Penitent, and Triumphant
Churches_Militant,_Penitent,_and_Triumphant
American theologian, philosopher and environmentalist (1925–2024)
scholar in the field of process philosophy and process theology, the school of thought associated with the philosophy of Alfred North Whitehead. Cobb
John_B._Cobb
Concept in political philosophy
social justice as well as with loving philanthropy." From its founding, Methodism was a Christian social justice movement. Under John Wesley's direction
Social_justice
Postulated continued existence after death
tradition generally also hold to the belief. John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, believed in an intermediate state between death and the resurrection
Afterlife
Cooperation between Christian denominations
Wesley and Charles Wesley, both priests in the Church of England. Within Methodism arose the holiness movement; while the majority of those aligned with
Ecumenism
Doctrine that the sins of one's ancestors lead to the punishment of their descendants
that Galatians 3:13 teaches that Jesus redeemed humankind from curses, Methodism teaches that "If we repent of our sins—including the ones we learnt from
Ancestral_sin
Three-volume work by Karl Marx, 1867–1894
The British Labour Party, formed in 1900, was often said to owe more to Methodism than to Marx, although it did acknowledge a debt to him in a 1947 reprint
Das_Kapital
Legal procedure for declaring a marriage null and void
Simony Vacatio legis Validity and liceity Visitation Apostolic visitor Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law Theology Ecclesiology
Annulment
British academic (1896–1980)
(October 1943). "Jessop, Dr Thomas Edmund, OBE, MC". A dictionary of Methodism in Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 9 May 2022. Lecture Note Book of Professor
T._E._Jessop
English Methodist preacher (1729–1804)
along with Mary Bosanquet, is one of the most popular women preachers of Methodism. Scholars such as Paul Wesley Chilcote consider Crosby to be the busiest
Sarah_Crosby
Interdenominational fellowship
Part of a series on Methodism John Wesley Background History (in the United States) Divergence from Anglicanism Arminianism First Great Awakening Moravianism
Wesleyan_Holiness_Connection
British Methodist minister
the history of Methodism, writing biographies of Robert Morrison and Alexander Kilham. He also wrote a book on scholastic philosophy. William John Townsend
William_John_Townsend
British weekly newspaper
methodistrecorder.co.uk/ as of 13 August 2026 "Centre for Methodism and Church History". Department of History, Philosophy and Religion. Retrieved 4 October 2016. "Naked
Methodist_Recorder
Non-profit Christian organisation based on Methodism
non-profit, Christian organization whose doctrine is heavily based on Methodism, a branch of Protestant Christianity. In 1971, Neil Thomas and Tom Griffiths
Neil_Thomas_Ministries
Burning of a dead body as a disposal method
rites Longevity Martyr Museum of Death Necronym Necrophilia Necrophobia Philosophy of death Predation Sacrifice human Suicide Assisted suicide Thanatosensitivity
Cremation
Religious practice
In Methodism, fasting is considered one of the Works of Piety. "The General Rules of the Methodist Church", written by the founder of Methodism, John
Religious_fasting
English philosopher (1849–1915)
Stanford University. Retrieved 22 January 2023. "DMBI: A Dictionary of Methodism in Britain and Ireland". www.dmbi.online. Retrieved 23 January 2023. "The
John_Cook_Wilson
Identifiable Christian body with common characteristics
including Adventism, Anabaptism, Anglicanism, Baptists, Lutheranism, Methodism, Moravianism, Pentecostalism, Plymouth Brethren, Quakerism, Reformed,
Christian_denomination
Romanian historian of religion (1907–1986)
the ancient Mesopotamian Epic of Gilgamesh. He was also interested in philosophy—studying, among others, Socrates, Vasile Conta, and the Stoics Marcus
Mircea_Eliade
Act of honoring a person or article for religious reasons
of the Saints is available. Catholic tradition has a well established philosophy for the veneration of Mary in the Catholic Church via the field of Mariology
Veneration
French Protestant reformer (1509–1564)
Congregationalism, Presbyterianism, Waldensians, Baptist Reformed, Calvinist Methodism, and Reformed Anglican Churches, which look to Calvin as the chief expositor
John_Calvin
Catholic sacramental doctrine
grape juice) while, like Presbyterians, rejecting transubstantiation. Methodism inherited the Reformed view of the Lord's Supper through the Twenty-five
Transubstantiation
American minister, author, and positive thinking proponent (1898-1993)
but not an empirical one. The Arminian Heresy is at the foundations of Methodism, and Norman Vincent Peale's positive thinking grows out of it. Positive
Norman_Vincent_Peale
Place in Abia State, Nigeria
(a leper), Uzuakoli, Nigeria, 1932" – via DPLA. Frances Anyika (1997) Methodism in Igboland, p. 112. Uzuakoli Miracle; A True Story Of Bush Babies In
Uzuakoli
American minister and historian
Community of Waukesha County, Wisconsin (1926) 100 Years of Welsh Calvinistic Methodism in America (1937) "WILLIAMS, DANIEL JENKINS (1874 - 1952), minister (MC/Presb
Daniel_Jenkins_Williams
American Protestant theologian (born 1940)
Hauerwas's work draws from a number of theological perspectives, including Methodism, Anabaptism, Anglicanism, and Catholicism. Among his most important contributions
Stanley_Hauerwas
(1978–83); Farmville (1983–87), also serving as a lecturer on "History of Philosophy" at Eastern Shore Community College during 1983. He was the Pastor of
Timothy_W._Whitaker
Protestant Christian denomination of India
India, Burma and Ceylon (Anglican) and other Protestant denominations. Methodism came to India in 1856. It has hundreds of thousands of members. It is
Methodist_Church_in_India
American theologian and Christian apologist (1939–2017)
pregnancy and mother's illness (during which he was appointed to teach philosophy at Westminster College), and later resumed study at distance. He returned
R._C._Sproul
Public university in Oxford, England
perimeter, two and a half miles (4 km) from the city centre. Education, philosophy, religion, theology, media and communication, and other subjects were
Oxford_Brookes_University
Members of a religious organization who are not part of the clergy
Original Sins that cry to Heaven for Vengeance Venial Stewardship Tradition Philosophy Atonement unlimited Cupio dissolvi Fallen woman Magdalene asylum Ethics
Laity
Foundation of Christian doctrinal and spiritual authorities
Original Sins that cry to Heaven for Vengeance Venial Stewardship Tradition Philosophy Atonement unlimited Cupio dissolvi Fallen woman Magdalene asylum Ethics
Sacred_tradition
the 1905 Methodist Hymnal. He was a member of the Federal Council of Methodism, and of the Committees on Evangelism and on Church and Country Life of
John_Moore_(Methodist_bishop)
President of the United States from 2001 to 2009
Sheryl G.; Labaton, Stephen (December 20, 2008). "The Reckoning – Bush's Philosophy Stoked the Mortgage Bonfire". The New York Times. p. 4 of 6. Archived
George_W._Bush
Trotskyist theoretical concept
political revolutions. Many historians have held that the rise and spread of Methodism in Great Britain prevented the development of a revolution there. In addition
Political revolution (Trotskyism)
Political_revolution_(Trotskyism)
Eschatological question
Willard Francis Mallalieu, a Methodist bishop, wrote in Some Things That Methodism Stands For: Starting on the assumption that salvation was possible for
Fate_of_the_unlearned
English Anglican philosopher (born 1952)
Nottingham, where he is also president of the Centre of Theology and Philosophy and the Centre for Social Renewal. Milbank has previously taught at Lancaster
John_Milbank
French philosopher and historian (1870–1937)
the country together. He found the answer in religious nonconformity: "Methodism was the antidote to Jacobinism." He did not write his history in chronological
Élie_Halévy
Court having jurisdiction in Christian religious matters
Simony Vacatio legis Validity and liceity Visitation Apostolic visitor Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of Catholic canon law Theology Ecclesiology
Ecclesiastical_court
Religious belief of Christianity, primarily Catholicism
Scripture, but repugnant to the Word of God." However, in traditional Methodism, there is a belief in Hades, "the intermediate state of souls between
Purgatory
Ritual blessing made by members of some branches of Christianity
Orthodoxy. The large sign of the cross is used in some denominations of Methodism and within some branches of Reformed Christianity. The use of the small
Sign_of_the_cross
Formal leaders within established religions
realization that traditional training in ritual and meditation as well as philosophy may not be sufficient to meet the needs and expectations of American lay
Clergy
Religious trend
[and] extraordinary bestowments of wisdom". John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, "firmly maintained that the Spiritual gifts are a natural consequence
Charismatic_movement
Predominantly African American Protestant denomination
Roach Ratteray of Somerset—set in motion the wheels that brought African Methodism to Bermuda. By the latter Nineteenth Century, the law in Bermuda specified
African Methodist Episcopal Church
African_Methodist_Episcopal_Church
Economic philosophy centered on common ownership of land
ISBN 9780230115859. Moore, Robert (1974). Pit-men, preachers & politics the effects of Methodism in a Durham mining community. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p
Georgism
Seminary at Boston University
School of Theology (STH) is the oldest theological seminary of American Methodism and the founding school of Boston University, the largest private research
Boston University School of Theology
Boston_University_School_of_Theology
discussions that interconnect the study of the natural world, history, philosophy, and theology. Even though the ancient and medieval worlds did not have
Relationship between science and religion
Relationship_between_science_and_religion
Works in Oxford University Press series
Stone 28 Mar 2019 Concentration Camps: A Short History, 2017 History 602 Methodism William J. Abraham 25 Apr 2019 Religion 603 Dyslexia Margaret J. Snowling
List of Very Short Introductions books
List_of_Very_Short_Introductions_books
Swedish scientist, philosopher, and theologian (1688–1772)
evidence that Swedenborg wrote a letter to John Wesley, the founder of Methodism, in February. Swedenborg said that he had been told in the world of spirits
Emanuel_Swedenborg
Christian mystical practices
Fathers Diodorus of Tarsus Divine illumination Entire sanctification Methodism Esoteric Christianity George Gurdjieff Gnosiology H. Tristram Engelhardt
Christian_mysticism
British historian (1931–2012)
co-wrote with Diane K. Drummond and Leonard Schwarz. Ives converted to Methodism and then Baptism. In 1961, he married his wife Ruth, with whom he had
Eric_Ives
Belief in the teachings of a religion
and make it our own (John 1:12, Romans 1:16-17, Colossians 2:6-7). In Methodism, faith plays an important role in justification, which occurs during the
Faith
world particularly in the Commonwealth of Nations. A strong tradition of Methodism developed from the 18th century onward. The Methodist revival was started
Culture_of_England
Early 18th century English literary style
prose writing as high literature. The essay, satire, and dialogue (in philosophy and religion) thrived in the age, and the English novel was truly begun
Augustan_prose
American minister, activist, and writer
1985 to 2020. He is a Distinguished Professor of Social Justice in the Philosophy Department at Oklahoma City University, where he has taught since 1991
Robin_Meyers
of the Methodist Church (1739), written by John Wesley, the father of Methodism, enjoin the faithful against "buying or selling spirituous liquors, or
Christian_views_on_alcohol
Ethnoreligious group of the Levant
star. The stripes are a diagrammatic cut of the spheres in neoplatonic philosophy, while the five-pointed star embodies the golden ratio, phi, as a symbol
Druze
Christian theological dispute
this emphasis has been taught in traditions that arose earlier, such as Methodism. Cessationism is a doctrine that spiritual gifts such as speaking in tongues
Cessationism versus continuationism
Cessationism_versus_continuationism
Priestess of the Temple of Apollo at Delphi, Greece
an influential family, well educated in geography, politics, history, philosophy, and the arts. During later periods, however, uneducated peasant women
Pythia
Ethnic group native to the island of Ireland
earliest of the founders of scholasticism, the dominant school of medieval philosophy. He had considerable familiarity with the Greek language, and translated
Irish_people
Christian and Islamic belief that Jesus will eventually return to Earth
Ligonier Ministries, 2005), p. 11. Gorrie, Peter Douglass (1852). Episcopal Methodism. Derby and Miller. p. 148. "What does the UMC teach about the second coming
Second_Coming
Major branch of Christianity
great impact within United Methodism. A similar pattern would exist in England with the role of Cliff College within Methodism in that context. "Holiness
Protestantism
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